IMKO TC3/APMF '98. Proceedings of. Taejon, Republic. Organized by Korea Research Institute of Standards and Science (KRISS)

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1 IMKO TC3/APMF '98 Proceedings of the 16th International Conference on Force, Mass and Torque Measurements in Parallel with Asia-Pacific Symposium on Measurement of Mass and Force September 1998 Taejon, Republic of Korea Edited by Myung Sai Chung Organized by Korea Research Institute of Standards and Science (KRISS) Hosted by Korea Association of Standards and Testing Organizations (KASTO) Sponsored by International Measurement Confederation (IMEKO) TC3

2 Contents I Invited Lectures The activity of the Consultative Committee for the Mass and the Related Quantities - (CCM) Past, Kozo llzuka present and future 3 National standards system 13 Sekyung Lee Uncertainty in force measurement 20 Giullo Barbate I Session I. Hydraulic Force Machine and Build-up Systems Build-up system force standards in compression and in tension up to 9 MN at BNM- LNE 37 A. Gosset, P. Averlant Development and calibration of a build-up system for forces of -up P. Anderegg, W. Honegger, W. Sennhauser, R. Kumme, A. Sawla to 21 MN 45 Evaluation of the uncertainty of the hydraulic force standard machine 54 C. Shi Application of an infinite impulse response fitter for precision calibration of a build-up system in a deadweight force machine 60 Y. K. Park, D. I. Kang, B. D. Lim I Session II. Deadweight Force Machine A new automatic deadweight machine for testing weighing instruments up R. Schwartz, H. Gassmann, D. Airey, W. Baars, P. Brandes to 3 t 69 Force metrology in Italy: The new 1 MN deadweight force standard 75 C, Ferrero, C. Marinarl, E. Martino i

3 Structural and performance characteristics of newly developed 3 kn deadweight force standard machine 83 T. Tojo ln-srtu calibration of a dead-weight force machine 89 J. Man, D. Tyrrell, D. Groeneveld Determination of the masses' value and uncertainty for the 150 kn force national standard from CENAM-Mexico 95 A. Franco P., J. Mendoza I., J. C. Torres G. I Session III. Force Transducers and Indicator Design and evaluation of a compact size six-component loadcell 105 J. W. Joo, K. S. Na, D. I. Kang Load application and measuring behaviour of a bending ring force transfer standard 112 T. Allgeler, H. Gassmann, A. Sawla Three-axis strain gauged force transducers 118 D. M. Stefanescu, T. Manescu Analysis of gyroscopic sensor applied to force measurement - Vectorial measurement of horizontal force 128 M. Kasahara, S. Kurosu, M. Adachi, K. Kamlmura Multi-channel high-precision measuring systems 137 M. Kreuzer A fast precision-adc with integrated telemetry for extremely stiff torque sensors 146 U. Bernhardt, K. Horn - Strain gauge based load cell The possibility of software creep error compensation D. Kovacevic, S. Skundrlc, S. Mlklclc, B. Dimltrljevlc 154 I Session IV. Moss (I) Using a 1 kg mass comparator to calibrate submuwples to 1 g 163 R. S. Davis, M. J. Coarasa Loaded strips as low-loss torsion elements 168 J. W. Chung, R, S. Davis Contamination on TiN and BN thin films deposited on stainless steel by IBAD 173 S, K. Lee, J. Y. Llm, Y. H. Shin, S. S. Hong, K. H. Chung ii

4 B Session V. Mass (II) Carbon dioxide determination for high accuracy weighings 183 M. Plassa, M. Mosca, M. Sega Further investigations on cleaning-washing of platinum-iridium kilograms 192 W. Blch, V. De Glronimo A weight handler for a 5 g mass comparator 198 H. Kajastie, J. Manninen, K. Riski, H. Rossi Determination of waiting time of cleaned weights before calibration 203 S. Kacmaz, V. Ciftgl I Session VI. Mass (III) A versatile automatic weight changer for mass comparators 209 M. T. Clarkson, C. M. Sutton, D. G. Jack Research on our OIML class E-, 1 g to 20 kg nonmagnetic stainless steel weight set 216 R. Sun, H. Yao, L. Wang, N. Mo, Y. Pei Weight calibration by mass comparators with automatic weight exchanging mechanism M. Uekl, Y. Nezu, S. Mlzushima, A. Oolwa 220 On the scale using a circumferentially fixed disc 227 Y. Yoshlmura, T. Tsutsumi I Session VII. Mass and Density In situ direct determination of air density using Pt-lr and St. St. standards 233 W. G. Lee, J. Y. Do, J. W. Chung Air density determination using 1 kg buoyancy mass comparison (l) 237 J. Y. Do, J. W. Chung, K. H. Chang Application of statistics to oil density measurement 242 K. H. Chang, Joel T. Park I Session VIII. Force Calibrations and Measurements The possibility of force transducer calibration using with lower capacity force standard machines 255 S. Fank, H. Parlakturk iii

5 Application of the continuous calibration procedure for industrial standard calibration of torque-and force-transducers 260 D. Kenzler Dental implants: in vivo and in vitro measurements of functional loading 264 K. Haselhuhn, Th. Bruns, G. Schrobsdorff, 0. Kranz, L. W. R. Kobes, M. Peters I Session IX. Torque Measurements Calibration of torque measuring devices - D. Peschel, A. Bruge step-by-step or continuous procedure 275 Investigation of the influence of disturbing components on the torque measurement D. Roske 280 A research on the dynamic performance of torquemeter and its calibration method 286 W. Shang, Y. Wang, T. Lee, M. Lin Evaluation of the uncertainty of torque for the dead-weight torque standard machine Y. Zhang, W. Shang 290 Development of high-qualified transfer transducer for torque and testing the calibration device 294 A. Pusa I Session X. Dynamic Forces and Mass Novel method of weighing data-processing under floor vibration 303 T. Ono, Y. FuJIoka, J. Sun Quasistatic and dynamic investigation methods of piezoelectric force measuring devices O. Mack, R. Kumme 310 A mass-estimation method with linear regression models for in-motion vehicles using axle weighing system 321 T. Ono, K. Fukuda, K. Yoshlda, H. Tottorl Load measurement by two freedom dynamic crane scale 329 L. Chen, N. Aoshima Dynamic model on force feedback system for nano-newton force measurement 338 N. Kato, H. Klkuta, T. Matumoto, K. Iwata Perspective on APMF 346 L. Wang iv

6 1 Poster Session Force Standard Machines and Intercomparlsons Uncertainty evaluation of 2 MN hydraulic force machine through intercomparison measurement 353 D. I. Kang, H. K. Song, J. T. Lee, R. Kumme, A. Sawla IMGC-CNR and KRISS deadweight force standard machines intercomparison 358 C. Ferrero, C. Marinari, E. Martlno, D. I. Kang, G. S. Kim, H. K. Song, J. T. Lee Accreditation of a Romanian 32 MN force calibration laboratory within DKD 366 A. Marinescu, I. Dumbrava, Gh. Opran, D. Popa, A. Sawla, D. Peschel, M. Peters High accuracy technology research on the lever force standard machine 376 G. L. Wu, F. Zhao A new N range force standard systems for the force calibration laboratories 379 S. Fank Characterization of the 2 MN hydraulic force comparator machine of CEM 383 J. A. Robles Carbonell, J. A. Fernandez Garcia, J. Robles Verdecla, A. Lobo Robledo Development of a 100 kn deadweight force standard machine 389 G. S. Kim, H. K. Song, D. I. Kang, J. H. Ahn, W. S. Kim Intercomparison in tension of the large force standard machines of the BNM-LNE and PTB 395 A. Gosset, P. Averlant, A. Sawla, F. Kohler, W. Schmelter Load Cells and Applications Valuation of rolling force and torque of steel through modeling with the aid of hot compression tests 403 T. A. El-Bitar Thin load cell for weighing scales 408 C. Maeda Calibration unit for three quantities: torque, force and pressure 415 P. D. Hohmann Experiences with the new revised OIML recommendation R60 for load cells 419 B. Meaner V

7 Design of new spring type constant-force mechanisms 429 W. K. Kim, D. I. Kang, H. S. Kim, M. G. Kim Nonlinear finite element analysis according to design parameters of a column type load cell 436 C. Y. Lee, D. I. Kang Application of 3-component load cell to surface characteristics measurement system for tactile perception 442 Y. H. Kwon, D. I. Kang Torque wrench calibration according to ISO 6789 and supplements 447 D. Kenzler, D. Peschel Non-contact magnetostrictive torque sensor 450 R. Ishino Effect of floor vibration on a double-beam type loadcell scale 460 M. Nakatanl, K. Kameoka, G, Komatsu, N. Inui, K. Nalto, H. Konlshi, Y. Shlmomae Study of the inspection system for the rail load, vehicle status and running safety J. LI, M. Liu 468 Mass Standards and Applications Plasticity in weighing instruments, or others, using contact knife-bearing 477 M, Renoult Automatic 50 kg weight handler 481 T. K. Chan. K. K. Hau, C. F. Yuen Observation and analysis of linearity error for the weighing instruments 486 S. Kacmaz, M. H. Orhan, S. Fank Stability of sinkers for establishment of mass standard Y. Nezu, M. Ueki, A. Ooiwa Accurate mass measurement of two 1 kg silicon spheres(s4, S5) for the determination of the Avogadro constant 493 Y. Nezu, K. Fujil, M, Tanaka, A. Ooiwa Implementation and understanding of OIML R76 international recommendation 497 R. Chen, Y. Ru Water adsorption on the stainless steel surface studied by null ellipsometry 500 D. J. Bae, H. S. Nham, J. Y. Do vi

8 Influence of a performer on mass calibration A. Kolar, M. Grum 507 Experimental Mechanics A development of dynamometer for measurement of high-frequency cutting force 515 K. Y. Lee, J. S. Kim, D. W. Lee, M. C. Kang Strain measurement of structures by digital signal processing of a passive quadrature demodulated 3x3 fiber optic Michelson interferometric sensor 520 I. B. Kwon, M. S. Bae Effects of micro structural and mechanical factors on fatigue limit in SGI 527 M. G. Kim, J. H. Kim Index 535 vii

Comparison between the CENAM (Mexico) 150 kn and the INRiM (Italy) 1 MN force standard machines

IMEKO 20 th TC3, 3 rd TC16 and 1 st TC22 International Conference Cultivating metrological knowledge 27 th to 30 th November, 2007. Merida, Mexico. Comparison between the CENAM (Mexico) 150 kn and the