Emmanuel PLAUT. Example of an hypertext Report written with L A TEX. This is a public document.

Size: px
Start display at page:

Download "Emmanuel PLAUT. Example of an hypertext Report written with L A TEX. This is a public document."

Transcription

1 Emmanuel PLAUT Example of an hypertext Report written with L A TEX This is a public document.

2 Contents Introduction 3 1 Presentation of the corporation UL ENSMN Logo Lemta Logo Presentation of my work Teaching activities Research activities Organization Conclusion 8 A Curriculum Vitae 9 A.1 Initial training A.2 Career A.3 Main responsibility Bibliography 10

3 Introduction This is an example of a Report that you can download on the web page Please modify it! Nancy - March 13, Emmanuel PLAUT.

4 Chapter 1 Presentation of the corporation I am a Professor at Université de Lorraine (UL) and Researcher in LEMTA. My CV is available in the appendix A. 1.1 UL The Université de Lorraine is a great French University that contains ten Engineering Schools. I teach in one of them, the ENSMN. 1.2 ENSMN ENSMN is the École Nationale Supérieure des Mines de Nancy Logo I present the logo of ENSMN on figure 1.1. Fig. 1.1 : small font. Notice that the Figure number appears in bold font and that the caption appears with a

5 Chapter 1. Presentation of the corporation 5 Fig. 1.2 : This Figure appears at the top of the page because of the option [t] in the latex file. 1.3 Lemta Lemta is the Laboratoire d Énergétique et de Mécanique Théorique et Appliquée. It depends on the Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS) and on the UL Logo I present the logo of Lemta on figure 1.2.

6 Chapter 2 Presentation of my work 2.1 Teaching activities I teach tensorial calculus, as a tool for continuum mechanics... My students should know that the stress vector T depends on the Cauchy stress tensor σ and on the normal unit vector n through the relation: T = σ n. They should also understand the physics of the equation that expresses mass conservation in a fluid: ρ t + div(ρv) = 0, or the physics of the Navier-Stokes equation: ρ dv dt [ v = ρ t + ( xv ) v Note the order of magnitude of the viscosity of a fluid ] η = 1, m/s, = ρg p + η v. for air in standard conditions. Presently one of the sophisticated topics that I teach concerns Turbulence modelling. I present to my students the K ɛ model, which I like to write using intrinsic tensor notations, as follows: ɛ t V t K t + ( V ) V = g 1 ρ P 2 3 K + 2 div[ (ν + ν t )D(V) ], (2.1) [( ) ] + ( K) V = div ν + νt K + ( ɛ) V = div [( ) ν + νt σ ɛ σ K ] ɛ + 2ν t V : D(V) ɛ, (2.2) + 2C 1ɛ ν t ɛ K V : D(V) C 2ɛ ɛ 2 K. (2.3)

7 Chapter 2. Presentation of my work 7 Task Teaching Research Theoretical proportion 50% 50% Experimental observation 60% 40% Tab. 2.1 : Sketch of the partition of my working time between Teaching and Research. Teaching activities also encompass duties linked to my responsibilities, as the Head of a Department of Mines Nancy. To close the set of equations (2.1), (2.2) and (2.3), one has to specify the turbulent or eddy viscosity ν t. It is given by ν t K 2 = C ν. (2.4) ɛ 2.2 Research activities I try to advance the study of the nonlinear dynamics of extended systems. For instance I developed for this purpose a reformulation of the Reynolds stress tensor τ created by pure bidimensional waves at the lowest nonlinear order. This work has been published in Plaut et al. (2008). It helps to analyze the instability mechanisms in shear flows, by pushing farther the study performed by Pedlosky (1987), or to better understand the form of zonal flows in rotating convection, see e.g. Morin & Dormy (2006). In Cartesian geometry xy, with x the periodic direction of the wave, the reformulation reads as follows: τ xx = 2E cx, τ yy = 2E cy, τ xy = τ yy tan α. (2.5) There E cx = 1 v 2 2, E x cy = 1 v 2 x 2 y (2.6) x are the mean kinetic energies associated to the x and y components of the wave velocity field, α is the angle between the wave separatrices and the y direction. 2.3 Organization In table 2.1 I sketch the partition of my working time between Teaching and Research. This partition evolves slowly with time, hopefully, I will soon verify an equipartition principle...

8 Conclusion I wish you a good play with L A TEX...

9 Appendix A Curriculum Vitae A.1 Initial training 1989 : École Polytechnique, Palaiseau, France 1992 : DEA (Master) of Theoretical Physics, Paris, France 1996 : PhD in Physics, Université d Orsay, France A.2 Career : Post-doc at the Theoretical Physics Institute of the University of Bayreuth, Germany : Assistant professor at École Nationale Supérieure d Électricité et de Mécanique (ENSEM), France : Professor at ENSMN, France : Researcher in Lemta A.3 Main responsibility Responsibility of the department Energy: Production, Transformation at ENSMN. In this department we have roughly, each year, 20 students at the Master 1 level, 20 students at the Master 2 level.

10 Bibliography Morin, V. & Dormy, E Dissipation mechanisms for convection in rapidly rotating spheres and the formation of banded structures. Phys. Fluids 18, Pedlosky, J Geophysical fluid dynamics. Springer-Verlag. Plaut, E., Lebranchu, Y., Simitev, R. & Busse, F. H Reynolds stresses and mean fields generated by pure waves: applications to shear flows and convection in a rotating shell. J. Fluid Mech. 602,

Computational Fluid Dynamics 2

Computational Fluid Dynamics 2 Seite 1 Introduction Computational Fluid Dynamics 11.07.2016 Computational Fluid Dynamics 2 Turbulence effects and Particle transport Martin Pietsch Computational Biomechanics Summer Term 2016 Seite 2

More information

Thermodynamic form of the equation of motion for perfect fluids of grade n

Thermodynamic form of the equation of motion for perfect fluids of grade n Thermodynamic form of the equation of motion for perfect fluids of grade n Henri Gouin To cite this version: Henri Gouin. Thermodynamic form of the equation of motion for perfect fluids of grade n. Comptes

More information

Optimization and control of a separated boundary-layer flow

Optimization and control of a separated boundary-layer flow Optimization and control of a separated boundary-layer flow Journal: 2011 Hawaii Summer Conferences Manuscript ID: Draft lumeetingid: 2225 Date Submitted by the Author: n/a Contact Author: PASSAGGIA, Pierre-Yves

More information

PERMANENT RESEARCH POSITION CHARGE DE RECHERCHE OPEN (M/F) in Geostatistics

PERMANENT RESEARCH POSITION CHARGE DE RECHERCHE OPEN (M/F) in Geostatistics PERMANENT RESEARCH POSITION CHARGE DE RECHERCHE OPEN (M/F) in Geostatistics Institution : MINES ParisTech (Ecole Nationale Supérieure des Mines de Paris) Research Center : Centre de Géosciences In the

More information

Turbulence - Theory and Modelling GROUP-STUDIES:

Turbulence - Theory and Modelling GROUP-STUDIES: Lund Institute of Technology Department of Energy Sciences Division of Fluid Mechanics Robert Szasz, tel 046-0480 Johan Revstedt, tel 046-43 0 Turbulence - Theory and Modelling GROUP-STUDIES: Turbulence

More information

Numerical Heat and Mass Transfer

Numerical Heat and Mass Transfer Master Degree in Mechanical Engineering Numerical Heat and Mass Transfer 15-Convective Heat Transfer Fausto Arpino f.arpino@unicas.it Introduction In conduction problems the convection entered the analysis

More information

ENGR Heat Transfer II

ENGR Heat Transfer II ENGR 7901 - Heat Transfer II Convective Heat Transfer 1 Introduction In this portion of the course we will examine convection heat transfer principles. We are now interested in how to predict the value

More information

J. Szantyr Lecture No. 4 Principles of the Turbulent Flow Theory The phenomenon of two markedly different types of flow, namely laminar and

J. Szantyr Lecture No. 4 Principles of the Turbulent Flow Theory The phenomenon of two markedly different types of flow, namely laminar and J. Szantyr Lecture No. 4 Principles of the Turbulent Flow Theory The phenomenon of two markedly different types of flow, namely laminar and turbulent, was discovered by Osborne Reynolds (184 191) in 1883

More information

FLUID MECHANICS. Atmosphere, Ocean. Aerodynamics. Energy conversion. Transport of heat/other. Numerous industrial processes

FLUID MECHANICS. Atmosphere, Ocean. Aerodynamics. Energy conversion. Transport of heat/other. Numerous industrial processes SG2214 Anders Dahlkild Luca Brandt FLUID MECHANICS : SG2214 Course requirements (7.5 cr.) INL 1 (3 cr.) 3 sets of home work problems (for 10 p. on written exam) 1 laboration TEN1 (4.5 cr.) 1 written exam

More information

Table of Contents. Foreword... xiii. Preface... xv

Table of Contents. Foreword... xiii. Preface... xv Table of Contents Foreword.... xiii Preface... xv Chapter 1. Fundamental Equations, Dimensionless Numbers... 1 1.1. Fundamental equations... 1 1.1.1. Local equations... 1 1.1.2. Integral conservation equations...

More information

Getting started: CFD notation

Getting started: CFD notation PDE of p-th order Getting started: CFD notation f ( u,x, t, u x 1,..., u x n, u, 2 u x 1 x 2,..., p u p ) = 0 scalar unknowns u = u(x, t), x R n, t R, n = 1,2,3 vector unknowns v = v(x, t), v R m, m =

More information

Modelling of turbulent flows: RANS and LES

Modelling of turbulent flows: RANS and LES Modelling of turbulent flows: RANS and LES Turbulenzmodelle in der Strömungsmechanik: RANS und LES Markus Uhlmann Institut für Hydromechanik Karlsruher Institut für Technologie www.ifh.kit.edu SS 2012

More information

Grégory Schehr. Citizenship : French Date of birth : March 29, First class Junior Scientist (CR1) at CNRS in Theoretical Physics.

Grégory Schehr. Citizenship : French Date of birth : March 29, First class Junior Scientist (CR1) at CNRS in Theoretical Physics. Curriculum Vitae Grégory Schehr Citizenship : French Date of birth : March 29, 1977 Current position First class Junior Scientist (CR1) at CNRS in Theoretical Physics. Professional address Laboratoire

More information

NONLINEAR FEATURES IN EXPLICIT ALGEBRAIC MODELS FOR TURBULENT FLOWS WITH ACTIVE SCALARS

NONLINEAR FEATURES IN EXPLICIT ALGEBRAIC MODELS FOR TURBULENT FLOWS WITH ACTIVE SCALARS June - July, 5 Melbourne, Australia 9 7B- NONLINEAR FEATURES IN EXPLICIT ALGEBRAIC MODELS FOR TURBULENT FLOWS WITH ACTIVE SCALARS Werner M.J. Lazeroms () Linné FLOW Centre, Department of Mechanics SE-44

More information

Chapter 1. Continuum mechanics review. 1.1 Definitions and nomenclature

Chapter 1. Continuum mechanics review. 1.1 Definitions and nomenclature Chapter 1 Continuum mechanics review We will assume some familiarity with continuum mechanics as discussed in the context of an introductory geodynamics course; a good reference for such problems is Turcotte

More information

Mathematical Theory of Non-Newtonian Fluid

Mathematical Theory of Non-Newtonian Fluid Mathematical Theory of Non-Newtonian Fluid 1. Derivation of the Incompressible Fluid Dynamics 2. Existence of Non-Newtonian Flow and its Dynamics 3. Existence in the Domain with Boundary Hyeong Ohk Bae

More information

Chemical and Biomolecular Engineering 150A Transport Processes Spring Semester 2017

Chemical and Biomolecular Engineering 150A Transport Processes Spring Semester 2017 Chemical and Biomolecular Engineering 150A Transport Processes Spring Semester 2017 Objective: Text: To introduce the basic concepts of fluid mechanics and heat transfer necessary for solution of engineering

More information

Vorticity and Dynamics

Vorticity and Dynamics Vorticity and Dynamics In Navier-Stokes equation Nonlinear term ω u the Lamb vector is related to the nonlinear term u 2 (u ) u = + ω u 2 Sort of Coriolis force in a rotation frame Viscous term ν u = ν

More information

Chapter 2. General concepts. 2.1 The Navier-Stokes equations

Chapter 2. General concepts. 2.1 The Navier-Stokes equations Chapter 2 General concepts 2.1 The Navier-Stokes equations The Navier-Stokes equations model the fluid mechanics. This set of differential equations describes the motion of a fluid. In the present work

More information

AE/ME 339. Computational Fluid Dynamics (CFD) K. M. Isaac. Momentum equation. Computational Fluid Dynamics (AE/ME 339) MAEEM Dept.

AE/ME 339. Computational Fluid Dynamics (CFD) K. M. Isaac. Momentum equation. Computational Fluid Dynamics (AE/ME 339) MAEEM Dept. AE/ME 339 Computational Fluid Dynamics (CFD) 9//005 Topic7_NS_ F0 1 Momentum equation 9//005 Topic7_NS_ F0 1 Consider the moving fluid element model shown in Figure.b Basis is Newton s nd Law which says

More information

OpenFOAM selected solver

OpenFOAM selected solver OpenFOAM selected solver Roberto Pieri - SCS Italy 16-18 June 2014 Introduction to Navier-Stokes equations and RANS Turbulence modelling Numeric discretization Navier-Stokes equations Convective term {}}{

More information

Introduction to Turbulence and Turbulence Modeling

Introduction to Turbulence and Turbulence Modeling Introduction to Turbulence and Turbulence Modeling Part I Venkat Raman The University of Texas at Austin Lecture notes based on the book Turbulent Flows by S. B. Pope Turbulent Flows Turbulent flows Commonly

More information

Turbulence Modeling. Cuong Nguyen November 05, The incompressible Navier-Stokes equations in conservation form are u i x i

Turbulence Modeling. Cuong Nguyen November 05, The incompressible Navier-Stokes equations in conservation form are u i x i Turbulence Modeling Cuong Nguyen November 05, 2005 1 Incompressible Case 1.1 Reynolds-averaged Navier-Stokes equations The incompressible Navier-Stokes equations in conservation form are u i x i = 0 (1)

More information

Fundamentals of Fluid Dynamics: Elementary Viscous Flow

Fundamentals of Fluid Dynamics: Elementary Viscous Flow Fundamentals of Fluid Dynamics: Elementary Viscous Flow Introductory Course on Multiphysics Modelling TOMASZ G. ZIELIŃSKI bluebox.ippt.pan.pl/ tzielins/ Institute of Fundamental Technological Research

More information

Before we consider two canonical turbulent flows we need a general description of turbulence.

Before we consider two canonical turbulent flows we need a general description of turbulence. Chapter 2 Canonical Turbulent Flows Before we consider two canonical turbulent flows we need a general description of turbulence. 2.1 A Brief Introduction to Turbulence One way of looking at turbulent

More information

Introduction to Fluid Mechanics

Introduction to Fluid Mechanics Introduction to Fluid Mechanics Tien-Tsan Shieh April 16, 2009 What is a Fluid? The key distinction between a fluid and a solid lies in the mode of resistance to change of shape. The fluid, unlike the

More information

UNIVERSITY of LIMERICK

UNIVERSITY of LIMERICK UNIVERSITY of LIMERICK OLLSCOIL LUIMNIGH Faculty of Science and Engineering END OF SEMESTER ASSESSMENT PAPER MODULE CODE: MA4607 SEMESTER: Autumn 2012-13 MODULE TITLE: Introduction to Fluids DURATION OF

More information

SOME DYNAMICAL FEATURES OF THE TURBULENT FLOW OF A VISCOELASTIC FLUID FOR REDUCED DRAG

SOME DYNAMICAL FEATURES OF THE TURBULENT FLOW OF A VISCOELASTIC FLUID FOR REDUCED DRAG SOME DYNAMICAL FEATURES OF THE TURBULENT FLOW OF A VISCOELASTIC FLUID FOR REDUCED DRAG L. Thais Université de Lille Nord de France, USTL F9 Lille, France Laboratoire de Mécanique de Lille CNRS, UMR 817

More information

A unifying model for fluid flow and elastic solid deformation: a novel approach for fluid-structure interaction and wave propagation

A unifying model for fluid flow and elastic solid deformation: a novel approach for fluid-structure interaction and wave propagation A unifying model for fluid flow and elastic solid deformation: a novel approach for fluid-structure interaction and wave propagation S. Bordère a and J.-P. Caltagirone b a. CNRS, Univ. Bordeaux, ICMCB,

More information

PHYSFLU - Physics of Fluids

PHYSFLU - Physics of Fluids Coordinating unit: 230 - ETSETB - Barcelona School of Telecommunications Engineering Teaching unit: 748 - FIS - Department of Physics Academic year: Degree: 2018 BACHELOR'S DEGREE IN ENGINEERING PHYSICS

More information

Peristaltic Transport of a Hyperbolic Tangent Fluid Model in an Asymmetric Channel

Peristaltic Transport of a Hyperbolic Tangent Fluid Model in an Asymmetric Channel Peristaltic Transport of a Hyperbolic Tangent Fluid Model in an Asymmetric Channel Sohail Nadeem and Safia Akram Department of Mathematics Quaid-i-Azam University 4530 Islamabad 44000 Pakistan Reprint

More information

Lecture 3: 1. Lecture 3.

Lecture 3: 1. Lecture 3. Lecture 3: 1 Lecture 3. Lecture 3: 2 Plan for today Summary of the key points of the last lecture. Review of vector and tensor products : the dot product (or inner product ) and the cross product (or vector

More information

CHAPTER 11: REYNOLDS-STRESS AND RELATED MODELS. Turbulent Flows. Stephen B. Pope Cambridge University Press, 2000 c Stephen B. Pope y + < 1.

CHAPTER 11: REYNOLDS-STRESS AND RELATED MODELS. Turbulent Flows. Stephen B. Pope Cambridge University Press, 2000 c Stephen B. Pope y + < 1. 1/3 η 1C 2C, axi 1/6 2C y + < 1 axi, ξ > 0 y + 7 axi, ξ < 0 log-law region iso ξ -1/6 0 1/6 1/3 Figure 11.1: The Lumley triangle on the plane of the invariants ξ and η of the Reynolds-stress anisotropy

More information

Low-speed streak instability in near wall turbulence with adverse pressure gradient

Low-speed streak instability in near wall turbulence with adverse pressure gradient Journal of Physics: Conference Series Low-speed streak instability in near wall turbulence with adverse pressure gradient To cite this article: U Ehrenstein et al 2011 J. Phys.: Conf. Ser. 318 032027 View

More information

FLOW-NORDITA Spring School on Turbulent Boundary Layers1

FLOW-NORDITA Spring School on Turbulent Boundary Layers1 Jonathan F. Morrison, Ati Sharma Department of Aeronautics Imperial College, London & Beverley J. McKeon Graduate Aeronautical Laboratories, California Institute Technology FLOW-NORDITA Spring School on

More information

AER1310: TURBULENCE MODELLING 1. Introduction to Turbulent Flows C. P. T. Groth c Oxford Dictionary: disturbance, commotion, varying irregularly

AER1310: TURBULENCE MODELLING 1. Introduction to Turbulent Flows C. P. T. Groth c Oxford Dictionary: disturbance, commotion, varying irregularly 1. Introduction to Turbulent Flows Coverage of this section: Definition of Turbulence Features of Turbulent Flows Numerical Modelling Challenges History of Turbulence Modelling 1 1.1 Definition of Turbulence

More information

Turbulence: Basic Physics and Engineering Modeling

Turbulence: Basic Physics and Engineering Modeling DEPARTMENT OF ENERGETICS Turbulence: Basic Physics and Engineering Modeling Numerical Heat Transfer Pietro Asinari, PhD Spring 2007, TOP UIC Program: The Master of Science Degree of the University of Illinois

More information

A Study on Numerical Solution to the Incompressible Navier-Stokes Equation

A Study on Numerical Solution to the Incompressible Navier-Stokes Equation A Study on Numerical Solution to the Incompressible Navier-Stokes Equation Zipeng Zhao May 2014 1 Introduction 1.1 Motivation One of the most important applications of finite differences lies in the field

More information

The Shallow Water Equations

The Shallow Water Equations The Shallow Water Equations Clint Dawson and Christopher M. Mirabito Institute for Computational Engineering and Sciences University of Texas at Austin clint@ices.utexas.edu September 29, 2008 The Shallow

More information

7 The Navier-Stokes Equations

7 The Navier-Stokes Equations 18.354/12.27 Spring 214 7 The Navier-Stokes Equations In the previous section, we have seen how one can deduce the general structure of hydrodynamic equations from purely macroscopic considerations and

More information

Christel Hohenegger A simple model for ketchup-like liquid, its numerical challenges and limitations April 7, 2011

Christel Hohenegger A simple model for ketchup-like liquid, its numerical challenges and limitations April 7, 2011 Notes by: Andy Thaler Christel Hohenegger A simple model for ketchup-like liquid, its numerical challenges and limitations April 7, 2011 Many complex fluids are shear-thinning. Such a fluid has a shear

More information

FLUID MECHANICS. ! Atmosphere, Ocean. ! Aerodynamics. ! Energy conversion. ! Transport of heat/other. ! Numerous industrial processes

FLUID MECHANICS. ! Atmosphere, Ocean. ! Aerodynamics. ! Energy conversion. ! Transport of heat/other. ! Numerous industrial processes SG2214 Anders Dahlkild Luca Brandt FLUID MECHANICS : SG2214 Course requirements (7.5 cr.)! INL 1 (3 cr.)! 3 sets of home work problems (for 10 p. on written exam)! 1 laboration! TEN1 (4.5 cr.)! 1 written

More information

INVESTIGATION OF ACOUSTIC STREAMING JETS IN LIQUID

INVESTIGATION OF ACOUSTIC STREAMING JETS IN LIQUID INVESTIGATION OF ACOUSTIC STREAMING JETS IN LIQUID B. Moudjed 1, V. Botton 1, D. Henry 1, H. Ben Hadid 1 and A. Potherat 1 Laboratoire de Mécanique des Fluides et d Acoustique, LMFA UMR5509 CNRS Université

More information

An iterative algorithm for nonlinear wavelet thresholding: Applications to signal and image processing

An iterative algorithm for nonlinear wavelet thresholding: Applications to signal and image processing An iterative algorithm for nonlinear wavelet thresholding: Applications to signal and image processing Marie Farge, LMD-CNRS, ENS, Paris Kai Schneider, CMI, Université de Provence, Marseille Alexandre

More information

Lagrangian acceleration in confined 2d turbulent flow

Lagrangian acceleration in confined 2d turbulent flow Lagrangian acceleration in confined 2d turbulent flow Kai Schneider 1 1 Benjamin Kadoch, Wouter Bos & Marie Farge 3 1 CMI, Université Aix-Marseille, France 2 LMFA, Ecole Centrale, Lyon, France 3 LMD, Ecole

More information

2.29 Numerical Fluid Mechanics Fall 2011 Lecture 5

2.29 Numerical Fluid Mechanics Fall 2011 Lecture 5 .9 Numerical Fluid Mechanics Fall 011 Lecture 5 REVIEW Lecture 4 Roots of nonlinear equations: Open Methods Fixed-point Iteration (General method or Picard Iteration), with examples Iteration rule: x g(

More information

Second-gradient theory : application to Cahn-Hilliard fluids

Second-gradient theory : application to Cahn-Hilliard fluids Second-gradient theory : application to Cahn-Hilliard fluids P. Seppecher Laboratoire d Analyse Non Linéaire Appliquée Université de Toulon et du Var BP 132-83957 La Garde Cedex seppecher@univ-tln.fr Abstract.

More information

Virtual tests based on model reduction strategies for fatigue analysis

Virtual tests based on model reduction strategies for fatigue analysis Proceedings of the 7th GACM Colloquium on Computational Mechanics for Young Scientists from Academia and Industry October 11-13, 217 in Stuttgart, Germany Virtual tests based on model reduction strategies

More information

EKC314: TRANSPORT PHENOMENA Core Course for B.Eng.(Chemical Engineering) Semester II (2008/2009)

EKC314: TRANSPORT PHENOMENA Core Course for B.Eng.(Chemical Engineering) Semester II (2008/2009) EKC314: TRANSPORT PHENOMENA Core Course for B.Eng.(Chemical Engineering) Semester II (2008/2009) Dr. Mohamad Hekarl Uzir-chhekarl@eng.usm.my School of Chemical Engineering Engineering Campus, Universiti

More information

Chapter 9: Differential Analysis

Chapter 9: Differential Analysis 9-1 Introduction 9-2 Conservation of Mass 9-3 The Stream Function 9-4 Conservation of Linear Momentum 9-5 Navier Stokes Equation 9-6 Differential Analysis Problems Recall 9-1 Introduction (1) Chap 5: Control

More information

Chapter 2: Fluid Dynamics Review

Chapter 2: Fluid Dynamics Review 7 Chapter 2: Fluid Dynamics Review This chapter serves as a short review of basic fluid mechanics. We derive the relevant transport equations (or conservation equations), state Newton s viscosity law leading

More information

( ) II. Why statistics? SIO 221B, Rudnick adapted from Davis!1

( ) II. Why statistics? SIO 221B, Rudnick adapted from Davis!1 SIO 221B, Rudnick adapted from Davis 1 II. Why statistics? This course addresses the analysis of oceanographic observations and, as they become more complex, ocean models. Much of the material involves

More information

arxiv: v1 [physics.flu-dyn] 7 Jul 2015

arxiv: v1 [physics.flu-dyn] 7 Jul 2015 Statistical equilibria of large scales in dissipative hydrodynamic turbulence V. Dallas, S. Fauve, and A. Alexakis Laboratoire de Physique Statistique, École Normale Supérieure, CNRS, Université Pierre

More information

Simulating Drag Crisis for a Sphere Using Skin Friction Boundary Conditions

Simulating Drag Crisis for a Sphere Using Skin Friction Boundary Conditions Simulating Drag Crisis for a Sphere Using Skin Friction Boundary Conditions Johan Hoffman May 14, 2006 Abstract In this paper we use a General Galerkin (G2) method to simulate drag crisis for a sphere,

More information

Lecture 8: Tissue Mechanics

Lecture 8: Tissue Mechanics Computational Biology Group (CoBi), D-BSSE, ETHZ Lecture 8: Tissue Mechanics Prof Dagmar Iber, PhD DPhil MSc Computational Biology 2015/16 7. Mai 2016 2 / 57 Contents 1 Introduction to Elastic Materials

More information

Tutorial School on Fluid Dynamics: Aspects of Turbulence Session I: Refresher Material Instructor: James Wallace

Tutorial School on Fluid Dynamics: Aspects of Turbulence Session I: Refresher Material Instructor: James Wallace Tutorial School on Fluid Dynamics: Aspects of Turbulence Session I: Refresher Material Instructor: James Wallace Adapted from Publisher: John S. Wiley & Sons 2002 Center for Scientific Computation and

More information

Viscous non-linear theory of Richtmyer-Meshkov Instability. Abstract

Viscous non-linear theory of Richtmyer-Meshkov Instability. Abstract Viscous non-linear theory of Richtmyer-Meshkov Instability Pierre Carles and Stéphane Popinet Laboratoire de Modélisation en Mécanique, Université Pierre et Marie Curie, Case 162, 4 place Jussieu, 75252

More information

Non-linear Wave Propagation and Non-Equilibrium Thermodynamics - Part 3

Non-linear Wave Propagation and Non-Equilibrium Thermodynamics - Part 3 Non-linear Wave Propagation and Non-Equilibrium Thermodynamics - Part 3 Tommaso Ruggeri Department of Mathematics and Research Center of Applied Mathematics University of Bologna January 21, 2017 ommaso

More information

University of Waterloo, Waterloo, Ontario, Canada Doctor of Philosophy (Applied Mathematics) 2015

University of Waterloo, Waterloo, Ontario, Canada Doctor of Philosophy (Applied Mathematics) 2015 Sina Khani, Ph.D. Program in Atmospheric & Oceanic Sciences Princeton University Princeton, New Jersey 08544, USA email: web: skhani@princeton.edu scholar.princeton.edu/sinakhani Education University of

More information

Chapter 9: Differential Analysis of Fluid Flow

Chapter 9: Differential Analysis of Fluid Flow of Fluid Flow Objectives 1. Understand how the differential equations of mass and momentum conservation are derived. 2. Calculate the stream function and pressure field, and plot streamlines for a known

More information

CHAPTER 7 SEVERAL FORMS OF THE EQUATIONS OF MOTION

CHAPTER 7 SEVERAL FORMS OF THE EQUATIONS OF MOTION CHAPTER 7 SEVERAL FORMS OF THE EQUATIONS OF MOTION 7.1 THE NAVIER-STOKES EQUATIONS Under the assumption of a Newtonian stress-rate-of-strain constitutive equation and a linear, thermally conductive medium,

More information

FOUR-WAY COUPLED SIMULATIONS OF TURBULENT

FOUR-WAY COUPLED SIMULATIONS OF TURBULENT FOUR-WAY COUPLED SIMULATIONS OF TURBULENT FLOWS WITH NON-SPHERICAL PARTICLES Berend van Wachem Thermofluids Division, Department of Mechanical Engineering Imperial College London Exhibition Road, London,

More information

Computational Astrophysics

Computational Astrophysics Computational Astrophysics Lecture 1: Introduction to numerical methods Lecture 2:The SPH formulation Lecture 3: Construction of SPH smoothing functions Lecture 4: SPH for general dynamic flow Lecture

More information

Duality methods for variational inequalities and Non-Newtonian fluid mechanics

Duality methods for variational inequalities and Non-Newtonian fluid mechanics Duality methods for variational inequalities and Non-Newtonian fluid mechanics Enrique Fernández-Nieto, Paul Vigneaux Dpto. Matemática Aplicada I, Universidad de Sevilla UMPA, Ecole Normale Supérieure

More information

Level Set Tumor Growth Model

Level Set Tumor Growth Model Level Set Tumor Growth Model Andrew Nordquist and Rakesh Ranjan, PhD University of Texas, San Antonio July 29, 2013 Andrew Nordquist and Rakesh Ranjan, PhD (University Level Set of Texas, TumorSan Growth

More information

Dynamics in the Earth s core. Philippe Cardin, ISTerre, Université Grenoble Alpes et CNRS

Dynamics in the Earth s core. Philippe Cardin, ISTerre, Université Grenoble Alpes et CNRS Dynamics in the Earth s core Philippe Cardin, ISTerre, Université Grenoble Alpes et CNRS Doctoral training on internal Earth, Barcelonnette, oct 2016 Sources of motions inside the core Core cooling and

More information

Entropy generation and transport

Entropy generation and transport Chapter 7 Entropy generation and transport 7.1 Convective form of the Gibbs equation In this chapter we will address two questions. 1) How is Gibbs equation related to the energy conservation equation?

More information

CE 204 FLUID MECHANICS

CE 204 FLUID MECHANICS CE 204 FLUID MECHANICS Onur AKAY Assistant Professor Okan University Department of Civil Engineering Akfırat Campus 34959 Tuzla-Istanbul/TURKEY Phone: +90-216-677-1630 ext.1974 Fax: +90-216-677-1486 E-mail:

More information

The Navier-Stokes Equations

The Navier-Stokes Equations s University of New Hampshire February 22, 202 and equations describe the non-relativistic time evolution of mass and momentum in fluid substances. mass density field: ρ = ρ(t, x, y, z) velocity field:

More information

The Johns Hopkins Turbulence Databases (JHTDB)

The Johns Hopkins Turbulence Databases (JHTDB) The Johns Hopkins Turbulence Databases (JHTDB) HOMOGENEOUS BUOYANCY DRIVEN TURBULENCE DATA SET Data provenance: D. Livescu 1 Database Ingest and Web Services: C. Canada 1, K. Kalin 2, R. Burns 2 & IDIES

More information

Grégory Schehr. Citizenship : French Date of birth : March 29, Senior Researcher (DR2) at CNRS in Theoretical Physics.

Grégory Schehr. Citizenship : French Date of birth : March 29, Senior Researcher (DR2) at CNRS in Theoretical Physics. Curriculum Vitae Grégory Schehr Citizenship : French Date of birth : March 29, 1977 Current position Senior Researcher (DR2) at CNRS in Theoretical Physics. Professional address Laboratoire de Physique

More information

Nonlinear stability of steady flow of Giesekus viscoelastic fluid

Nonlinear stability of steady flow of Giesekus viscoelastic fluid Nonlinear stability of steady flow of Giesekus viscoelastic fluid Mark Dostalík, V. Průša, K. Tůma August 9, 2018 Faculty of Mathematics and Physics, Charles University Table of contents 1. Introduction

More information

MATHEMATICAL MODELING OF A COMBINED HOT-WATER HEATING SYSTEM BY MEANS OF THE FINITE ELEMENT METHOD

MATHEMATICAL MODELING OF A COMBINED HOT-WATER HEATING SYSTEM BY MEANS OF THE FINITE ELEMENT METHOD 2005/2 PAGES 15 19 RECEIVED 21. 2. 2005 ACCEPTED 18. 4. 2005 J. LOVÁS, K. MIKULA MATHEMATICAL MODELING OF A COMBINED HOT-WATER HEATING SYSTEM BY MEANS OF THE FINITE ELEMENT METHOD ABSTRACT Ing. Jozef Lovás

More information

Mechanics PhD Preliminary Spring 2017

Mechanics PhD Preliminary Spring 2017 Mechanics PhD Preliminary Spring 2017 1. (10 points) Consider a body Ω that is assembled by gluing together two separate bodies along a flat interface. The normal vector to the interface is given by n

More information

A new statistical tool to study the geometry of intense vorticity clusters in turbulence

A new statistical tool to study the geometry of intense vorticity clusters in turbulence Journal of Physics: Conference Series PAPER OPEN ACCESS A new statistical tool to study the geometry of intense vorticity clusters in turbulence To cite this article: Alberto Vela-Martin and Takashi Ishihara

More information

Relaxation methods and finite element schemes for the equations of visco-elastodynamics. Chiara Simeoni

Relaxation methods and finite element schemes for the equations of visco-elastodynamics. Chiara Simeoni Relaxation methods and finite element schemes for the equations of visco-elastodynamics Chiara Simeoni Department of Information Engineering, Computer Science and Mathematics University of L Aquila (Italy)

More information

The behaviour of high Reynolds flows in a driven cavity

The behaviour of high Reynolds flows in a driven cavity The behaviour of high Reynolds flows in a driven cavity Charles-Henri BRUNEAU and Mazen SAAD Mathématiques Appliquées de Bordeaux, Université Bordeaux 1 CNRS UMR 5466, INRIA team MC 351 cours de la Libération,

More information

The mean shear stress has both viscous and turbulent parts. In simple shear (i.e. U / y the only non-zero mean gradient):

The mean shear stress has both viscous and turbulent parts. In simple shear (i.e. U / y the only non-zero mean gradient): 8. TURBULENCE MODELLING 1 SPRING 2019 8.1 Eddy-viscosity models 8.2 Advanced turbulence models 8.3 Wall boundary conditions Summary References Appendix: Derivation of the turbulent kinetic energy equation

More information

MA3D1 Fluid Dynamics Support Class 5 - Shear Flows and Blunt Bodies

MA3D1 Fluid Dynamics Support Class 5 - Shear Flows and Blunt Bodies MA3D1 Fluid Dynamics Support Class 5 - Shear Flows and Blunt Bodies 13th February 2015 Jorge Lindley email: J.V.M.Lindley@warwick.ac.uk 1 2D Flows - Shear flows Example 1. Flow over an inclined plane A

More information

Some remarks on the derivation of the Sverdrup relation.

Some remarks on the derivation of the Sverdrup relation. Some remarks on the derivation of the Sverdrup relation. Didier BRESCH, Thierry COLIN Laboratoire de Mathématiques Appliquées, CNRS (UMR 662), Université Blaise Pascal (Clermont-Ferrand 2), 63177 Aubière

More information

Turbulence Modeling I!

Turbulence Modeling I! Outline! Turbulence Modeling I! Grétar Tryggvason! Spring 2010! Why turbulence modeling! Reynolds Averaged Numerical Simulations! Zero and One equation models! Two equations models! Model predictions!

More information

ρ t + (ρu j ) = 0 (2.1) x j +U j = 0 (2.3) ρ +ρ U j ρ

ρ t + (ρu j ) = 0 (2.1) x j +U j = 0 (2.3) ρ +ρ U j ρ Chapter 2 Mathematical Models The following sections present the equations which are used in the numerical simulations documented in this thesis. For clarity, equations have been presented in Cartesian

More information

Massimo GERMANO Politecnico di Torino

Massimo GERMANO Politecnico di Torino Hybrid Massimo GERMANO Politecnico di Torino Martín SÁNCHEZ-ROCHA Dassault Systèmes SIMULIA Corporation Suresh MENON Georgia Institute of Technology 64th Annual APS-DFD Meeting Baltimore, Maryland November

More information

An Overview of Impellers, Velocity Profile and Reactor Design

An Overview of Impellers, Velocity Profile and Reactor Design An Overview of s, Velocity Profile and Reactor Design Praveen Patel 1, Pranay Vaidya 1, Gurmeet Singh 2 1 Indian Institute of Technology Bombay, India 1 Indian Oil Corporation Limited, R&D Centre Faridabad

More information

CHARACTERISTIC OF VORTEX IN A MIXING LAYER FORMED AT NOZZLE PITZDAILY USING OPENFOAM

CHARACTERISTIC OF VORTEX IN A MIXING LAYER FORMED AT NOZZLE PITZDAILY USING OPENFOAM CHARACTERISTIC OF VORTEX IN A MIXING LAYER FORMED AT NOZZLE PITZDAILY USING OPENFOAM Suheni and Syamsuri Department of Mechanical Engineering, Adhi Tama Institute of Technology Surabaya, Indonesia E-Mail:

More information

Euler equation and Navier-Stokes equation

Euler equation and Navier-Stokes equation Euler equation and Navier-Stokes equation WeiHan Hsiao a a Department of Physics, The University of Chicago E-mail: weihanhsiao@uchicago.edu ABSTRACT: This is the note prepared for the Kadanoff center

More information

OE4625 Dredge Pumps and Slurry Transport. Vaclav Matousek October 13, 2004

OE4625 Dredge Pumps and Slurry Transport. Vaclav Matousek October 13, 2004 OE465 Vaclav Matousek October 13, 004 1 Dredge Vermelding Pumps onderdeel and Slurry organisatie Transport OE465 Vaclav Matousek October 13, 004 Dredge Vermelding Pumps onderdeel and Slurry organisatie

More information

+ = + t x x x x u. The standard Smagorinsky model has been used in the work to provide the closure for the subgridscale eddy viscosity in (2):

+ = + t x x x x u. The standard Smagorinsky model has been used in the work to provide the closure for the subgridscale eddy viscosity in (2): International Conference on Methods of Aerophysical Research, ICMAR 008 LARGE EDDY SIMULATION OF TURBULENT ROUND IMPINGING JET B.B. Ilyushin, D.V. Krasinsky Kutateladze Institute of Thermophysics SB RAS

More information

Navier-Stokes Equation: Principle of Conservation of Momentum

Navier-Stokes Equation: Principle of Conservation of Momentum Navier-tokes Equation: Principle of Conservation of Momentum R. hankar ubramanian Department of Chemical and Biomolecular Engineering Clarkson University Newton formulated the principle of conservation

More information

O. A Survey of Critical Experiments

O. A Survey of Critical Experiments O. A Survey of Critical Experiments 1 (A) Visualizations of Turbulent Flow Figure 1: Van Dyke, Album of Fluid Motion #152. Generation of turbulence by a grid. Smoke wires show a uniform laminar stream

More information

Chapter 7 The Time-Dependent Navier-Stokes Equations Turbulent Flows

Chapter 7 The Time-Dependent Navier-Stokes Equations Turbulent Flows Chapter 7 The Time-Dependent Navier-Stokes Equations Turbulent Flows Remark 7.1. Turbulent flows. The usually used model for turbulent incompressible flows are the incompressible Navier Stokes equations

More information

The Kolmogorov Law of turbulence

The Kolmogorov Law of turbulence What can rigorously be proved? IRMAR, UMR CNRS 6625. Labex CHL. University of RENNES 1, FRANCE Introduction Aim: Mathematical framework for the Kolomogorov laws. Table of contents 1 Incompressible Navier-Stokes

More information

Les Houches School of Foam: Rheology of Complex Fluids

Les Houches School of Foam: Rheology of Complex Fluids Les Houches School of Foam: Rheology of Complex Fluids Andrew Belmonte The W. G. Pritchard Laboratories Department of Mathematics, Penn State University 1 Fluid Dynamics (tossing a coin) Les Houches Winter

More information

On Decaying Two-Dimensional Turbulence in a Circular Container

On Decaying Two-Dimensional Turbulence in a Circular Container Frontiers of Computational Sciences Y. Kaneda, H. Kawamura and M. Sasai (Eds.) Springer, 2007, pp. 89-95 On Decaying Two-Dimensional Turbulence in a Circular Container Kai Schneider and Marie Farge Univesité

More information

Basic concepts in viscous flow

Basic concepts in viscous flow Élisabeth Guazzelli and Jeffrey F. Morris with illustrations by Sylvie Pic Adapted from Chapter 1 of Cambridge Texts in Applied Mathematics 1 The fluid dynamic equations Navier-Stokes equations Dimensionless

More information

Applications of parabolized stability equation for predicting transition position in boundary layers

Applications of parabolized stability equation for predicting transition position in boundary layers Appl. Math. Mech. -Engl. Ed., 33(6), 679 686 (2012) DOI 10.1007/s10483-012-1579-7 c Shanghai University and Springer-Verlag Berlin Heidelberg 2012 Applied Mathematics and Mechanics (English Edition) Applications

More information

Problem C3.5 Direct Numerical Simulation of the Taylor-Green Vortex at Re = 1600

Problem C3.5 Direct Numerical Simulation of the Taylor-Green Vortex at Re = 1600 Problem C3.5 Direct Numerical Simulation of the Taylor-Green Vortex at Re = 6 Overview This problem is aimed at testing the accuracy and the performance of high-order methods on the direct numerical simulation

More information

BAE 820 Physical Principles of Environmental Systems

BAE 820 Physical Principles of Environmental Systems BAE 820 Physical Principles of Environmental Systems Stokes' law and Reynold number Dr. Zifei Liu The motion of a particle in a fluid environment, such as air or water m dv =F(t) - F dt d - 1 4 2 3 πr3

More information

Numerical Heat and Mass Transfer

Numerical Heat and Mass Transfer Master Degree in Mechanical Engineering Numerical Heat and Mass Transfer 19 Turbulent Flows Fausto Arpino f.arpino@unicas.it Introduction All the flows encountered in the engineering practice become unstable

More information

Turbulence and its modelling. Outline. Department of Fluid Mechanics, Budapest University of Technology and Economics.

Turbulence and its modelling. Outline. Department of Fluid Mechanics, Budapest University of Technology and Economics. Outline Department of Fluid Mechanics, Budapest University of Technology and Economics October 2009 Outline Outline Definition and Properties of Properties High Re number Disordered, chaotic 3D phenomena

More information