Prediction of fatigue life of spot welding connections subjected to unidirectional dynamic shear load
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1 mme.modares.ac.ir * - - golabi-s@kashanu.ac.ir87757 *. ST DIN55. C-G -.. ASME ST 9 4 : 9 : 9 4 : Predictionoffatiguelifeofspotweldingconnectionssubjectedto unidirectionaldynamicshearload AliHabibizadeh Sa'idGolabi * -DepartmentofMechanicalEngineering,NajafAbadBranch,IslamicAzadUniversity,NajafAbad,Iran -DepartmentofMechanicalEngineering,UniversityofKashan,Kashan,Iran P.O.B.87757Kashan,Iran,golabi-s@kashanu.ac.ir ARTICLEINFORMATION ABSTRACT OriginalResearchPaper Received5July4 AcceptedSeptember4 AvailableOnlineOctober4 Keywords: Fatiguelife Resistancespotwelding Finiteelement Fatiguetestmachine Disjoiningofspotweldsinsteelsheetsbecauseoffatiguefailureisoneofthemainreasonsfor noiseinusedcars.fatiguelifeofspotweldingconnectionsofststeelsheets,usedincar industry,withmmnuggetdiameterandsubjectedtouniaxialdynamicshearloadisstudiedand determinedinthisresearch. Sheetthicknessandotherspotwelding parameters includingweld pitchareconsideredandcomparedaccordingtoc-g standard utilizing the test sample selectedaccordingtodin55standard.abaqusandfe-safesoftwareisusedforstaticand fatiguelifeanalysisrespectively.togeneratestress-numberoflifecycle(s-n)diagram,the equivalent fully reversed load is determined using Goodman and Gerber theories since the appliedloadisunidirectional.theresultantfiniteelementresultswereverifiedexperimentallyby fatigue test machine designed and manufactured during this study by the authors. The finite elementresults showed goodagreementwith Gerbercriterionanditwasconcludedthatwith increaseinsheetthickness,bothstaticstrengthandfatiguelifewouldbeincreased.theresults also indicate that the weld pitch has no effect on fatigue life. Stress life graph for mm nugget diameterspotweldonstsheetisthemostimportantoutputofthisresearchthatcanbeused inautomobileindustry..[] Pleasecitethisarticleusing: : A.Habibizadeh,S.Golabi,Predictionoffatiguelifeofspotweldingconnectionssubjectedtounidirectionaldynamicshearload,ModaresMechanicalEngineeringVol.4,No. 5,pp.-8,5(InPersian)
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8 [] H.Kang,M.E.Barkey,Y.Lee,Evaluation of multiaxialspotweldfatigue parametersforproportionalloading,internationaljournaloffatigue, pp.9 7,. [] N.Pan,S.Sheppard,Spotweldsfatiguelifepredictionwithcyclicstrain range,internationaljournaloffatigue4,pp.59 58,. [4] D.G.Shang,M.E.Barkey,Y.Wang,T.C.Lim,Effectoffatiguedamageon the dynamic response frequency of spot-welded joints, International JournalofFatigue5,pp.,. [5] H. Lee, N. Kim, Fatigue life prediction of multi-spot-welded panel structures using an equivalent stress intensity factor International JournalofFatigue,pp.4 4,4. [] S.H.Lin,J.Pan,P.Wung,J.Chiang,fatiguecrackgrowthmodelforspot weldsundercyclicloadingconditions,internationaljournaloffatigue8, pp.79 8,. [7] J.M.Park,H.T.Kang,Predictionoffatiguelifeforspotweldsusingbackpropagation neural networks, MaterialsandDesign8, pp , 7. [8] D.H.Bae,G.Y.LeeandS.K.ParkFatigueDesignApproachForTheSpot- Welded T-type Member Using Simulated Single Spot-Welded Joint, InternationalJournalofAutomotiveTechnologyVol.9,No.,pp.97-, 8. [9] S.R.Sin,S.M.Yang,H.S.Yu,C.W.KimandH.Y.KangFatigueAnalysis formulti-lapspotweldedjointofhighstrengthsteelusingquasi StaticTensile-ShearTest,InternationalJournalofAutomotiveTechnology Vol.9,No.,pp.8-8,8. [] R.J.Wang,D.G.Shang,Low-cyclefatiguelifepredictionofspotwelds basedonhardnessdistributionandfiniteelementanalysis,international JournalofFatigue,pp.58 54,9. [] H.T.Kang,I.Accors,B.Patel,E.Pakalnins,Fatigueperformanceof resistancespotweldsinthreesheetstack-up,procediaengineering,pp. 9-8,. [] M.M.Rahman,A.B.Rosli,M.M.Noor,M.S.M.SaniandJ.M.Julie,Effectsof Spot Diameter and Sheets Thickness on Fatigue Life of Spot Welded Structurebased onfeaapproach,americanjournalofappliedsciences, pp.7-4,9. - /5. /4. /4-5 / ( ) Sa ( ) Sf ) ( Sm ( ) Sut - 8 [] R.G.Budynas,J.K.Nisbett,Shigley smechanical EngineeringDesignNinth Edition.PublishedbyMcGraw-Hill,NewYork,
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