MCNP6 Simulation of Light and Medium Nuclei Fragmentation at Intermediate Energies
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1 MCNP6 Simulation of Light and Medium Nuclei Fragmentation at Intermediate Energies Stepan G. Mashnik 1 and Leslie M. Kerby 1,2 1 Monte Carlo Methods, Codes & Applications (XCP-3), Los Alamos National Laboratory, Los Alamos, NM, USA 2 University of Idaho, Idaho Falls, ID, USA 1. Introduction; MCNP6 History 2. A Brief Survey of the CEM and LAQGSM Physics 3. Validation and Verification of MCNP6 Fragmentation using CEM and LAQGSM 4. Summary 1
2 Forrest B. Brown, LA-UR
3 T. Goorley, M. James, T. Booth, F. Brown, J. Bull, L. J. Cox, J. Durkee, J. Elson, M. Fensin, R. A. Forster, J. Hendricks, H. G. Hughes, R. Johns, B. Kiedrowski, R. Martz, S. Mashnik, G. McKinney, D. Pelowitz, R. Prael, J. Sweezy, L. Waters, T. Wilcox, T. Zukaitis, Initial MCNP6 Release Overview. MCNP6 version 0.1, Nuclear Technology, vol. 180, No. 3, Dec. 2012, pp Forrest B. Brown, LA-UR
4 4
5 5
6 Flow chart of nuclear-reaction calculations by CEM03.03 and LAQGSM
7 Many people participated in development of the Cascade-Exciton Model (CEM) and Los Alamos version of the Quark-Gluon String Model (LAQGSM) over their more than 40-year history. The current/recent contributors are: S. G. Mashnik, K. K. Gudima, A. J. Sierk, L. M. Kerby, M. I. Baznat, R. E. Prael, N. V. Mokhov. A recent lecture with many references on our work may be found in: S. G. Mashnik, K. K. Gudima, R. E. Prael, A. J. Sierk, M. I. Baznat, and N. V. Mokhov, CEM03.03 and LAQGSM03.03 Event Generators for the MCNP6, MCNPX, and MARS15 Transport Codes, Joint ICTP-IAEA Advanced Workshop on Model Codes for Spallation Reactions, February 4-8, 2008, ICTP, Trieste, Italy, LA-UR , Los Alamos (2008), E-print: arxiv:
8 S.G. Mashnik, L.M. Kerby / Nuclear Instruments and Methods in Physics Research A764 (2014)
9 S.G. Mashnik, L.M. Kerby / Nuclear Instruments and Methods in Physics Research A764 (2014)
10 S.G. Mashnik, L.M. Kerby / Nuclear Instruments and Methods in Physics Research A764 (2014)
11 S.G. Mashnik, L.M. Kerby / Nuclear Instruments and Methods in Physics Research A764 (2014)
12 S.G. Mashnik, L.M. Kerby / Nuclear Instruments and Methods in Physics Research A764 (2014)
13 S.G. Mashnik, L.M. Kerby / Nuclear Instruments and Methods in Physics Research A764 (2014)
14 S.G. Mashnik, L.M. Kerby / Nuclear Instruments and Methods in Physics Research A764 (2014)
15 L.M. Kerby, and S.G. Mashnik, LA-UR , ANS Transactions,
16 S.G. Mashnik, Proc. 2nd International Conference on Advances in Radioactive Isotope Science (ARIS 2014), June 1-6, 2014, Tokyo, Japan; JPS Conference Proceedings, 2015; arxiv:
17 Health Physics Society Midyear Meeting, Radiation Measurements February 6-9, 2011, Charleston, SC, S. G. Mashnik, LA-UR Experimental data are from: Y. Iwata et al., Phys. Rev. C64 (2001) ; QMD, HIC, and LAQGSM03 results are from: H. Iwase et al., AIP 769 (2005)
18 S.G. Mashnik, K. K. Gudima, N. V. Mokhov, and R. E. Prael, LAQGSM03.03 Upgrade and Its Validation, LA-UR ; E-print: arxiv: [nucl-th] 12 Sep
19 S.G. Mashnik, J. S. Bull, H. G. Hughes, R. E. Prael, A. J. Sierk, Proc. 11th Conference on the Intersections of Particle and Nuclear Physics (CIPANP 2012), St. Petersburg, FL, May 29 - June 3, 2012, AIP Conf. Proc. 1560, 706 (2013); arxiv:
20 Exp. Data are from: M. Fidelus, for PISA collaboration, Total production cross section for p+ 12 C reactions in the limiting fragmentation range ; PhD thesis, Cracow,
21 The 12th Int. Conf. on Nucleus-Nucleus Collisions (NN2015), June 21-26, 2015 Summary MCNP6, the latest and most advanced LANL Monte Carlo transport code, representing a merger of MCNP5 and MCNPX, is actually much more than the sum of those two computer codes; MCNP6 is available to the public via RSICC at Oak Ridge, TN, USA. In the present work, we Validated and Verified (V&V) MCNP6 against different experimental data on intermediate-energy fragmentation reactions, and results by several other codes, using mainly the latest modifications of the Cascade-Exciton Model (CEM) and of the Los Alamos version of the Quark-Gluon String Model (LAQGSM) event generators CEM03.03 and LAQGSM We found that MCNP6 using CEM03.03 and LAQGSM03.03 describes well fragmentation reactions induced on light and medium target nuclei by protons and light nuclei of energies around 1 GeV/nucleon and below and can serve as a reliable simulation tool for different applications, like cosmic-ray-induced single event upsets (SEU s), radiation protection, and cancer therapy with proton and ion beams, to name just a few. Future improvements of the predicting capabilities of MCNP6 for such reactions are possible and discussed in our work. 21
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