An Alternative to the Global City?
|
|
- Erica Neal
- 6 years ago
- Views:
Transcription
1 DIETER LÄPPLE HafenCity University Hamburg Institute for Urban and Regional Economics The German Metropolitan System - An Alternative to the Global City? BERLIN AN URBAN EXPERIMENT? Berlin, 10. und 11. November 2006
2 Decline and crisis stories prevailed in the discourses on cities in Germany For some decades, German cities had to face a cumulation of problems difficult to deal with: outward migration of urban dwellers and job opportunities persistent mass unemployment erosion of their financial basis and after the German unification especially East German cities were faced with dramatic forms of urban shrinkage
3 "Medium-term" Settlement Structure Development (employed population) Trend of Suburbanization as well as Trend of Disurbanization 4% 3% 2% 1% 0% -1% -2% -3% -4% -5% -6% Metropolitan fringes Metropolitan cores rural and low density areas West Germany Metropolitan regions Source: IAB 2003, own calculations, HCU Urban and regional Economy / S. Kröger Development of employment per area type from 1980 to 2002 Changes in relation to the old federal territory 1980 = 100
4 Unemployment rates in West German Cities % 16% 14% 12% 10% 8% 6% 4% 2% 0% Source: IAB 2003/05, own calculations, HCU Urban and regional Economy / S. Kröger Essen Bremen Hamburg Frankfurt a. Main Westdeutschland Stuttgart München
5 Unemployment rates in German Cities % 20% 18% 16% 14% 12% 10% 8% 6% 4% 2% 0% Source: IAB 2003/05, own calculations, HCU Urban and regional Economy / S. Kröger Leipzig Ostdeustchland Berlin Dresden Essen Bremen Hamburg Frankfurt a. Main Westdeutschland Stuttgart München
6 Current population development Side by side growing and shrinking population: In approx municipalities the population rate grew by 3,2 % over the last 6 years, whilst simultaneously falling by 3 % in approx municipalities. Growing and shrinking municipalities are often located closely to one another.
7 Shrinking Cities Central locality deserted Residents moved away, buildings and infrastructure remained. a download from
8 Tendencies toward a Reurbanisation Population Development 30% 25% 20% East German fringes 15% 10% 5% West German fringes 0% -5% West German cores -10% East German cores -15% -20% Source: IAB 2003/05, own calculations, HCU Urban and regional Economy / S. Kröger Total migration balance per 1000 inhabitants in German cores und outskirts Stadtreg. West Stadtreg. Ost BRD
9 Reurbanization and polarization of the German urban system Changes in the employment figures in German cities (West Germany without Hannover) München 6,4% Frankfurt 2,6% Köln 1,8% Stuttgart Hamburg Westdeutschland Germany Bremen Essen Dresden Leipzig Berlin Ostdeutschland East Germany -14,2% -9,4% -10,1% -6,5% -4,9% -2,5% 1,7% 0,9% 0,5% Source: IAB 2003/05, own calculations, HCU Urban and regional Economy / S. Kröger -20% -15% -10% -5% 0% 5% 10%
10 Cleaning 3 % ( ) Primary production 1 % ( ) Adjustment/ control of machinery 4 % ( ) Industrial manufacturing and processing 4 % ( ) Transport and storage 8 % ( ) Repairing Catering 4 % 4 % ( ) Craft manufacturing and construction Security activities 1 % / ( ) ( ) 4 % ( ) Trading 8 % ( ) Research, development and design 8 % ( ) Clerical activities 28 % Education/ professional training 4 % ( ) ( ) Management executive functions 6 % ( ) Consulting/ information 1 % / ( ) Creative activities/ advertising/ publishing 2 % ( ) Medical care and nursing 8 % ( ) Source: IAB 2003/05, own calculations, HCU Urban and regional Economy / S. Kröger Employment by occupational clusters in West German metropolitan cores employees 2004 In-/ decrease green circles: increase in employment; red circles: decrease in employment.
11 Primary production 1 % (-7.700) Adjustment/ control of machinery 4 % ( ) Industrial manufacturing and processing 3 % ( ) Repairing 4 % ( ) Craft manufacturing and construction 5 % ( ) Clerical activities 25 % ( ) Management/ executive functions 5 % ( ) Employment by occupational clusters in East German metropolitan cores employees 2004 In-/ decrease green circles: increase in employment; red circles: decrease in employment. Transport and storage 7 % ( ) Security activities 2 % ( ) Cleaning 3 % ( ) Catering 5 % (+1.500) Trading 9 % ( ) Research, development and design 6 % ( ) Education/ professional training 7 % ( ) Consulting/ information 1 % / (+4.000) Creative activities/ advertising/ publishing 2 % / (+1.000) Medical care and nursing 10 % ( ) Source: IAB 2003/05, own calculations, HCU Urban and regional Economy / S. Kröger
12 Primary production 2 % ( ) Adjustment/ control of machinery 6 % ( ) Industrial manufacturing and processing 9 % ( ) Repairing 5 % ( ) Craft manufacturing and construction 7 % ( ) Clerical activities 20 % ( ) Management/ executive functions 4 % ( ) Employment by occupational clusters in West German metropolitan fringes employees 2004 In-/ decrease Transport and storage 10 % ( ) Cleaning 3 % (+3.200) Security activities 1 % / ( ) Catering 3 % ( ) Trading 9 % ( ) Research, development and design 6 % ( ) Education/ professional training 4 % ( ) Consulting/ information 1 % / ( ) Creative activities/ advertising/ publishing 1 % / ( ) Medical care and nursing 9 % ( ) Source: IAB 2003/05, own calculations, HCU Urban and regional Economy / S. Kröger green circles: increase in employment; red circles: decrease in employment.
13 Primary production 4 % ( ) Adjustment/ control of machinery 5 % ( ) Industrial manufacturing and processing 7 % (-5.700) Repairing 6 % ( ) Craft manufacturing and construction 11 % ( ) Clerical activities 17 % (+2.300) Management/ executive functions 4 % ( ) Employment by occupational clusters in East German metropolitan fringes employees 2004 In-/ decrease green circles: increase in employment; red circles: decrease in employment. Transport and storage 11 % (+6.000) Cleaning 2 % (-9.100) Security activities 1 % / (-2.100) Catering 4 % (+3.100) Trading 10 % ( ) Research, development and design 3 % (+1.100) Education/ professional training 6 % ( ) Consulting/ information 0.3 % / (+900) Creative activities/ advertising/ publishing 1 % (+1.200) Medical care and nursing 9 % ( ) Source: IAB 2003/05, own calculations, HCU Urban and regional Economy / S. Kröger
14 Share of knowledge-based services of total occupation structure rate* 2004 (in percent) German metropolitan regions German metropolitan cores München München Stuttgart 9 12 Stuttgart Rhein-Main SR West Hamburg Dresden Ruhrgebiet Bremen Berlin SR SR East Ost Leipzig Rhein-Main Kerne cores West Dresden Hamburg Bremen Kerne cores Ost East Ruhrgebiet Berlin Leipzig Source: IAB 2003/05, own calculations, HCU Urban and regional Economy / S. Kröger *Structural rate: Share of persons employed in the considering cluster. SR West/East = metropolitan regions West- and East Germany
15 Spatial distribution of metropolitan functions Network of metropolitan regions in place of a Global City In Germany the polycentric urban system forms the historical basis for the development and profiling of metropolitan functions. The metropolitan functions of diverse metropolises are interlinked in a spatial nexus. Quelle: BBR (2005) Raumordnungsbericht Berichte Bd. 21, Bonn, Seite 185
16 Network of German Metropolitan Regions Polycentric distribution of metropolitan functions: Decision and control, Rhein-Neckar Bremen - Oldenburg Hannover BS Gö Nürnberg Innovation and competition, Gateway European Metropolitan Regions following a resolution of the conference of the German ministers for spatial planning in a first step: Berlin/ Brandenburg, Hamburg, Munich, Rhine-Main, Rhine-Ruhr and Stuttgart, as well as the potential metropolitan region, the so called Sachsendreieck: Halle/ Leipzig, Dresden and Chemnitz; this list was complemented by Hannover-Braunschweig-Göttingen, Bremen-Oldenburg, Rhine-Neckar & Nuremberg.
17 Export World champion Germany without a global city? Question: How can we explain the contradiction between > the key position of Germany in the global economy and > the secondary importance of the German cities in the global networks of cites? Is the German network of metropolises only a special deficient case in the hierarchy of the global network of cities or is it likely that the Rheinish Capitalism has not only formed an alternative model of production, but also an alternative and effective model of urbanization?
18 Hierarchy profile of the urban system 1939 Source: Hans H. Blotevogel 2002
19 Hierarchy profile of the urban system 1970 Division of Germany in West (left) and East Germany (right) Source: Hans H. Blotevogel 2002
20 Hierarchy profile of the urban system 1995 after the German reunification Source: Hans H. Blotevogel 2002
21 German traffic flows business purpose by rail, car and plane Strong spatial-functional interconnection between the Metropolitan Regions The example of business trips Quelle: LSE, BVWP, Verflechtungsmatrizen 1997
22 Traffic interconnection between the German Metropolitan Regions air traffic Volume of air traffic passengers and intra German air traffic flows 1999 Source: Institut für Länderkunde Leipzig 2000
23 Data traffic in the broad-band science network WiN (in GBytes/s) Science broad-band network: Frankfurt intersection node for connections to the European science network and point of interchange with commercial German providers. Cologne intersection node for connections to the USA Source: Rauh 2004 Source: Nationalatlas BR Deutschland, Bd.9 Verkehr und Kommunikation, S. 57
24 Patent applications at the location of the inventor ( ) Spatial distribution and concentration of the knowledge economy and their correspondence with the spatial configuration of the metropolitan system. Quelle: Greif, Siegfried: Patentgeographie. In: RuR 2-3/2001, S.144
25 The national location pattern of the Internet/- E-Commerce Start-ups in Germany Region: Rhine-Ruhr start-ups Share: 20 % Region: Hamburg start-ups Share: 7 % Region: Rhine-Main start-ups Share: 7% Region: Berlin start-ups Share: 7 % Region: Stuttgart 600 start-ups Share: 4% Region: München start-ups Share: 9 % 60% of the VC-financing are concentrated in the 5 most important locations Quelle: Krafft, 2001 German start ups foreign contractors
26 Ranking of location quotients among West German metropolitan regions Engineering & Architecture (WZ73: 800) ,0% 0,5% 1,0% 1,5% 2,0% 2,5% München Stuttgart Rhein-Main Rhein Ruhr Hamburg Berlin 0,0% 0,5% 1,0% 1,5% 2,0% 2,5% München Sachsendreieck Stuttgart Rhein-Main Berlin Rhein Ruhr Hamburg Source: IAB 2003/05, own calculations, HCU Urban and regional Economy / A. Kaiser
27 Ranking of location quotients among West German metropolitan regions Consulting and accountancy (WZ73: 791) ,0% 0,4% 0,8% 1,2% 1,6% München Hamburg Rhein Rhein-Main Berlin Ruhr Stuttgart 0,0% 0,4% 0,8% 1,2% 1,6% Rhein-Main Hamburg Rhein Stuttgart München Berlin Ruhr Sachsendreieck Source: IAB 2003/05, own calculations, HCU Urban and regional Economy / A. Kaiser
28 Ranking of location quotients among West German metropolitan regions Advertising (WZ73: 820) ,0% 0,4% 0,8% 1,2% 1,6% 2,0% Rhein-Main Hamburg München Rhein Stuttgart Berlin Ruhr 0,0% 0,4% 0,8% 1,2% 1,6% 2,0% Hamburg Rhein-Main München Rhein Stuttgart Berlin Ruhr Sachsendreieck Source: IAB 2003/05, own calculations, HCU Urban and regional Economy / A. Kaiser
29 Employment in Advanced Producer Services and Manufacturing in Metropolitan Regions Regional Growth Rates in % 300% advanced producer services 280% 260% 240% 220% 200% 180% 160% 140% 120% 100% Munich Rhein-Main Hamburg Stuttgart Rhein Ruhr R 2 = 0, % -35% -30% -25% -20% -15% -10% manufacturing Source: IAB 2003/05, own calculations, HCU Urban and regional Economy / A. Kaiser Regional servicemanufactural link - Correlation between the regional growth of advanced producer services and manufacturing
30 German network of cities and metropolises part of the European spatial network Quelle: BBR (2005) Raumordnungsbericht Berichte Bd. 21, Bonn, Seite 23
31 Metropolitan European Growth Areas (MEGA) by functional importance of global, European and transnational significance
32 The German Metropolitan System: Integrated into global, European, national und regional networks ( multi-tiered networks ) New York London Tokio Los Angeles Paris Hongkong Singapur Mailand Brüssel Amsterdam Kopenhagen Warschau Moskau Wien Schema following to Blotevogel 2002 Global City Metropole
ESPON evidence on European cities and metropolitan areas
BEST METROPOLISES Final Conference 18 April 2013, Warsaw ESPON evidence on European cities and metropolitan areas Michaela Gensheimer Structure of Intervention Content Part I: What is the ESPON 2013 Programme?
More informationTowards a Polycentric Europe
Towards a Polycentric Europe European Spatial Perceptions The Blue Banana Brunet, 1989 A Bunch of Grapes Kunzmann & Wegener, 1991 Economic Imbalances Core area of the EU: Pentagon of the metropolises of
More information22 cities with at least 10 million people See map for cities with red dots
22 cities with at least 10 million people See map for cities with red dots Seven of these are in LDC s, more in future Fastest growing, high natural increase rates, loss of farming jobs and resulting migration
More informationGravitation and dispersion - a disaggregate view on urban agglomeration and sprawl in
Gravitation and dispersion - a disaggregate view on urban agglomeration and sprawl in Germany SCORUS 2016 Rüdiger Budde and Uwe Neumann Lisbon, 30 June 2016 Contents 1. Issues/Literature Review 2. Data/Analysis
More informationUrbanisation & Economic Geography (2)
GEOG1101: Introduction to Economic Geography Tuesday 20 October, 2009 Urbanisation & Economic Geography (2) Kevon Rhiney Department of Geography and Geology University of the West Indies, Mona Lecture
More informationGERMANY CITIES IN EUROPE AND CENTRAL ASIA METHODOLOGY. Public Disclosure Authorized. Public Disclosure Authorized. Public Disclosure Authorized
Public Disclosure Authorized Public Disclosure Authorized Public Disclosure Authorized Public Disclosure Authorized CITIES IN EUROPE AND CENTRAL ASIA GERMANY METHODOLOGY This country snapshot was produced
More informationDISPERSION - A DISAGGREGATE VIEW ON URBAN AGGLOMERATION AND SPRAWL IN GERMANY
GRAVITATION AND DISPERSION - A DISAGGREGATE VIEW ON URBAN AGGLOMERATION AND SPRAWL IN GERMANY Name (s) of author(s): Rüdiger Budde, Uwe Neumann Rheinisch-Westfälisches Institut für Wirtschaftsforschung
More informationThe Governance of Land Use
The planning system Levels of government and their responsibilities The Governance of Land Use Country fact sheet Germany Germany is a federal country with four levels of government. Below the national
More informationPre -logue times are a changing
Globalization and world cities Jonathan V. Beaverstock, School of Geography Pre -logue times are a changing City of Sails Liveable city Sustainable city Cosmopolitan city Oil shock, stagflation, recession
More informationFrom places to flows? Planning for the new `regional world' in Germany
Loughborough University Institutional Repository From places to flows? Planning for the new `regional world' in Germany This item was submitted to Loughborough University's Institutional Repository by
More information10A04 Quality of Life for Competitiveness in the Nuremberg Metropolitan Region (Scotland House)
10A04 Quality of Life for Competitiveness in the Nuremberg Metropolitan Region (Scotland House) METREX-Presentation Dr. Christa Standecker Nuremberg Metropolitan Region (EMN) Director European Metropolitan
More informationChapter 12. Key Issue Three: Why do business services locate in large settlements?
Chapter 12 Key Issue Three: Why do business services locate in large settlements? Business Services and Settlements World cities Ancient world cities Medieval world cities Modern world cities Hierarchy
More informationAccessibility patterns: Bavaria Case Study 1
EUROPA XXI Vol. 24, 2013, pp. 49-59 http://dx.doi.org/10.7163/eu21.2013.24.4 Institute of Geography and Spatial Organization Polish Academy of Sciences www.igipz.pan.pl Accessibility patterns: Bavaria
More informationGovernance in Metropolitan Regions in Germany
Governance in Metropolitan Regions in Germany Tanja Blätter, Association of German Metropolitan Regions, Germany The European Committee on Democracy and Governance (CDDG) of the Council of Europe Thessaloniki,
More informationChapter 12. Services
Chapter 12 Services Where di services originate? Key Issue #1 Shoppers in Salzburg, Austria Origins & Types of Services Types of services Consumer services Business services Public services Changes in
More informationHow to measure Territorial Cohesion and Cooperation?
How to measure territorial cohesion and cooperation? How to measure Territorial Cohesion and Cooperation? Brussels: 21 February Growth, Development or Cohesion? Economic Competitiveness Social Cohesion
More informationUrban Geography Unit Test (Version B)
Urban Geography Unit Test (Version B) 1. What function do the majority of the world s ten most populated cities serve? a. a fortress city to resist foreign invasion b. a port city for transporting people
More informationUrban-Rural Partnerships in Europe
Disclaimer: The views expressed in this document are those of the author, and do not necessarily reflect the views and policies of the Asian Development Bank (ADB), its Board of Directors, or the governments
More informationExperience and perspectives of using EU funds and other funding for the implementation of district renovation projects
Experience and perspectives of using EU funds and other funding for the implementation of district renovation projects Ministry of the Interior of Lithuania Regional policy department Administration, coordination,
More informationDifference in regional productivity and unbalance in regional growth
Difference in regional productivity and unbalance in regional growth Nino Javakhishvili-Larsen and Jie Zhang - CRT, Denmark, Presentation at 26 th International input-output conference in Brazil Aim of
More informationLOUISIANA STUDENT STANDARDS FOR SOCIAL STUDIES THAT CORRELATE WITH A FIELD TRIP TO DESTREHAN PLANTATION KINDERGARTEN
LOUISIANA STUDENT STANDARDS FOR SOCIAL STUDIES THAT CORRELATE WITH A FIELD TRIP TO DESTREHAN PLANTATION KINDERGARTEN Standard 2 Historical Thinking Skills Students distinguish between events, people, and
More information2. What is a settlement? Why do services cluster in settlements?
Chapter 12: Services Introduction and Case Study (p. 397-399) 1. What is a service? How do LDCs and MDCs differ in regards to the number of workers employed in service- sector jobs? 2. What is a settlement?
More informationLabor Market Polarization and a Changing Recovery in the Chicago Metropolitan Area
Labor Market Polarization and a Changing Recovery in the Chicago Metropolitan Area Executive Summary High-Wage Middle-Wage Low-Wage Exhibit 1: Change in Total Jobs by Wage Tier (2006-2015) -3.0% 0.0% 2.5%
More informationThe ESPON Programme. Goals Main Results Future
The ESPON Programme Goals Main Results Future Structure 1. Goals Objectives and expectations Participation, organisation and networking Themes addressed in the applied research undertaken in ESPON projects
More informationInnovation in Land Management: Integrated Solutions For National Cadastre Projects
Success With GIS Innovation in Land Management: Integrated Solutions For National Cadastre Projects XXIII International FIG Congress Munich These documents are only complete, when used in connection with
More informationAP Human Geography Unit 7a: Services Guided Reading Mr. Stepek Introduction (Rubenstein p ) 1. What is the tertiary sector of the economy?
Public Business Consumer AP Human Geography Unit 7a: Services Guided Reading Mr. Stepek Introduction (Rubenstein p 372 374) 1. What is the tertiary sector of the economy? 2. What is a service activity?
More informationLinking Industry and Occupation Clusters in Regional Economic Development
Linking Industry and Occupation Clusters in Regional Economic Development Charting the Course for Regional Development: First Annual EDA Economic Development Research Symposium Clarion Hotel Morgan Morgantown,
More informationNew governance mechanism for regional development in Europe. Willem Salet University of Amsterdam
New governance mechanism for regional development in Europe Willem Salet University of Amsterdam Scheme of presentation Cities face rescaling of social and economic parameters Exploring new planning strategies
More informationMEETING THE CHALLNAGE OF THE URBAN RURAL DIVIDE MAG. SLAVKA ZUPAN
MEETING THE CHALLNAGE OF THE URBAN RURAL DIVIDE MAG. SLAVKA ZUPAN Urban millenium (Source: GTZ- Services for Sutainable Urban Development))! Today 3 billion of people lives in towns and cities! Every day
More information11.481J / 1.284J / ESD.192J Analyzing and Accounting for Regional Economic Growth Spring 2009
MIT OpenCourseWare http://ocw.mit.edu 11.481J / 1.284J / ESD.192J Analyzing and Accounting for Regional Economic Growth Spring 2009 For information about citing these materials or our Terms of Use, visit:
More informationClusters in chemical regions: provision of infrastructure open for innovation: Chemistry Cluster in North Rhine- Westphalia
Clusters in chemical regions: provision of infrastructure open for innovation: Chemistry Cluster in North Rhine- Westphalia Cluster Manager Prof. Michael Droescher, 2009-10-12 Goals and objections of NRW
More informationTRACC Transport Accessibility at Regional/Local Scale and Patterns in Europe
TRACC Transport Accessibility at Regional/Local Scale and Patterns in Europe Applied Research 2013/1/10 Draft Final Report Version 30/04/2014 Volume 3 TRACC Regional Case Study Book Part C Bavaria case
More informationTackling urban sprawl: towards a compact model of cities? David Ludlow University of the West of England (UWE) 19 June 2014
Tackling urban sprawl: towards a compact model of cities? David Ludlow University of the West of England (UWE) 19 June 2014 Impacts on Natural & Protected Areas why sprawl matters? Sprawl creates environmental,
More informationFROM INDUSTRY DEPENDENT URBAN AGGLOMERATION TO CONTEMPORARY METROPOLITAN AREA TOWARDS THE RENEWED LISBON STRATEGY
FROM INDUSTRY DEPENDENT URBAN AGGLOMERATION TO CONTEMPORARY METROPOLITAN AREA TOWARDS THE RENEWED LISBON STRATEGY Tomasz Sławiński - architect Deputy Director Mazovian Office for Spatial Planning and Regional
More informationDeterminants and success factors of interregional mobility processes
Determinants and success factors of interregional mobility processes Franziska Ganesch, Matthias Dütsch and Olaf Struck Professorship of Labour Studies Otto-Friedrich University of Bamberg 2017 International
More informationShrinking Cities. Economic Geography Dr. Gordon Winder Summer Term 2008 Georgina Gilchrist
Shrinking Cities Economic Geography Dr. Gordon Winder Summer Term 2008 Georgina Gilchrist Overview Introduction Reasons for urban decline Case Study: Detroit Case Study: Manchester Summary Introduction
More informationLOCATIONAL PREFERENCES OF FDI FIRMS IN TURKEY
LOCATIONAL PREFERENCES OF FDI FIRMS IN TURKEY Prof. Dr. Lale BERKÖZ Assist. Prof. Dr.S. SenceTÜRK I.T.U. Faculty of Architecture Istanbul/TURKEY E-mail: lberkoz@itu.edu.tr INTRODUCTION Foreign direct investment
More informationREGIONAL PATTERNS OF KIS (KNOWLEDGE INTENSIVE SERVICES) ACTIVITIES: A EUROPEAN PERSPECTIVE
REGIONAL PATTERNS OF KIS (KNOWLEDGE INTENSIVE SERVICES) ACTIVITIES: A EUROPEAN PERSPECTIVE Esther Schricke and Andrea Zenker Fraunhofer-Institut für System- und Innovationsforschung (ISI) Karlsruhe evoreg-workshop
More informationVibrant urban economies: growth and decline of European cities
Vibrant urban economies: growth and decline of European cities Dr. Vlad Mykhnenko Centre for Urban and Regional Studies (CURS) School of Geography, Earth & Environmental Sciences University of Birmingham,
More informationAPPENDIX V VALLEYWIDE REPORT
APPENDIX V VALLEYWIDE REPORT Page Intentionally Left Blank 1.2 San Joaquin Valley Profile Geography The San Joaquin Valley is the southern portion of the Great Central Valley of California (Exhibit 1-1).
More informationPlanning for Economic and Job Growth
Planning for Economic and Job Growth Mayors Innovation Project Winter 2012 Meeting January 21, 2012 Mary Kay Leonard Initiative for a Competitive Inner City AGENDA The Evolving Model for Urban Economic
More informationUrbanization and Sustainable Development of Cities: A Ready Engine to Promote Economic Growth and Cooperation
Urbanization and Sustainable Development of Cities: A Ready Engine to Promote Economic Growth and Cooperation Wan Portia Hamzah Institute of Strategic and International Studies (ISIS) Malaysia 10 September
More informationMonitoring of regional development in the Alps by means of indicators
DIAMONT: Data Infrastructure for the Alps - Mountain Orientated Network Technology Interreg IIIB Project, Alpine Space Programme, EU Monitoring of regional development in the Alps by means of indicators
More informationHigh speed network in Hauts-de-France Region. Värnamo, 17 th May 2018
High speed network in Hauts-de-France Region Värnamo, 17 th May 2018 Hauts-de-France at the crossroads of the North-West Europe High speed train approach in France In the 1980s: will to link the main cities
More informationBackground the Ch. 12
Ch. 12 -Services Background the Ch. 12 Shopping Mall Sydney, Australia Services: an activity that provides a human want or need in exchange for money Settlement: permanent collection of buildings where
More informationSmall and Medium Sized Cities Driving Forces of Peripheralisation
Dr. Manfred Kühn Small and Medium Sized Cities Driving Forces of Peripheralisation HUNGARIAN REGIONAL SCIENCE ASSOCIATION 14th ANNUAL MEETING Plenary session 1 Oradea, Romania, Sep 15, 2016 Slide 1 Small
More informationKey Issue 1: Where Are Services Distributed? INTRODUCING SERVICES AND SETTLEMENTS LEARNING OUTCOME DESCRIBE THE THREE TYPES OF SERVICES
Revised 2017 NAME: PERIOD: Rubenstein: The Cultural Landscape (12 th edition) Chapter Twelve Services and Settlements (pages 430 thru 457) This is the primary means by which you will be taking notes this
More informationRegional decline and water infrastructures in East Germany
Regional decline and water infrastructures in East Germany Matthias Naumann ATHENS European Week, Autumn 2011 AgroParisTech, 15 th November 2011 Outline Water infrastructures and regional development Demographic
More informationEconomic Activity Economic A ctivity
5 Economic Economic Activity Activity ECONOMIC ACTIVITY 5.1 EMPLOYMENT... 5-7 5.1.1 OBJECTIVE... 5-7 5.1.2 POLICIES... 5-7 5.2 PROTECTING THE AREA OF EMPLOYMENT... 5-9 5.2.1 OBJECTIVE... 5-9 5.2.2 POLICIES...
More informationOpportunities and challenges of HCMC in the process of development
Opportunities and challenges of HCMC in the process of development Lê Văn Thành HIDS HCMC, Sept. 16-17, 2009 Contents The city starting point Achievement and difficulties Development perspective and goals
More informationEdexcel Geography Advanced Paper 2
Edexcel Geography Advanced Paper 2 SECTION B: SHAPING PLACES Assessment objectives AO1 Demonstrate knowledge and understanding of places, environments, concepts, processes, interactions and change, at
More informationSize matters: issues and challenges of local development with a special focus on small and medium sized towns in Czechia
Size matters: issues and challenges of local development with a special focus on small and medium sized towns in Czechia Luděk Sýkora Charles University, Faculty of Science Dept. of Social Geography and
More informationThe European territory: Strategic developmentd
The European territory: Strategic developmentd Peter Mehlbye Workshop Strategic Development Catalonia 11 June 2002 THE LECTURE Structure I. Territorial trends II. Strategy for European spatial development
More informationThird Cohesion report February 2004
February 2004 A new partnership for cohesion Convergence, Competitiveness and Co-operation METREX meeting S. Sebastian, Luisa Sanches DG REGIO The 3rd CR structure 1. Analysis of situation and trends in
More informationR E SEARCH HIGHLIGHTS
Canada Research Chair in Urban Change and Adaptation R E SEARCH HIGHLIGHTS Research Highlight No.8 November 2006 THE IMPACT OF ECONOMIC RESTRUCTURING ON INNER CITY WINNIPEG Introduction This research highlight
More informationAnalysis of travel-to-work patterns and the identification and classification of REDZs
Analysis of travel-to-work patterns and the identification and classification of REDZs Dr David Meredith, Teagasc, Spatial Analysis Unit, Rural Economy Development Programme, Ashtown, Dublin 15. david.meredith@teagasc.ie
More informationA Profile of the United States
Chapter 6, Section World Geography Chapter 6 A Profile of the United States Copyright 2003 by Pearson Education, Inc., publishing as Prentice Hall, Upper Saddle River, NJ. All rights reserved. Chapter
More informationMaking space for a more foundational construction sector in Brussels
Making space for a more foundational construction sector in Brussels Sarah De Boeck, David Bassens & Michael Ryckewaert Social innovation in the Foundational Economy Cardiff, 5 th of September 2018 1.
More information2012 State of the Region Address. Michael C. Carroll, Ph.D. Center for Regional Development Bowling Green State University
2012 State of the Region Address Michael C. Carroll, Ph.D. Center for Regional Development Bowling Green State University Outline How we have changed Changing employment trends Temporal view of unemployment
More informationESPON Factsheet. South East Europe
ESPON Factsheet South East Europe ESPON Project TERREVI November 2012 1 Introduction ESPON supports policy development in relation to the aim of territorial cohesion and a harmonious development of the
More informationLand Use in the context of sustainable, smart and inclusive growth
Land Use in the context of sustainable, smart and inclusive growth François Salgé Ministry of sustainable development France facilitator EUROGI vice president AFIGéO board member 1 Introduction e-content+
More informationBIG IDEAS. Area of Learning: SOCIAL STUDIES Urban Studies Grade 12. Learning Standards. Curricular Competencies
Area of Learning: SOCIAL STUDIES Urban Studies Grade 12 BIG IDEAS Urbanization is a critical force that shapes both human life and the planet. The historical development of cities has been shaped by geographic,
More informationWORLD COUNCIL ON CITY DATA
WORLD COUNCIL ON CITY DATA WCCD ISO 37120 STANDARDIZED CITY DATA TO MEET UN SDG TARGETS UN WORLD DATA FORUM Presented by: James Patava www.dataforcities.org @wccitydata PUBLICATION OF THE FIRST ISO STANDARD
More informationGeoservices in Hamburg
Geoservices in Hamburg Dr.-Ing. Winfried Hawerk Freie und Hansestadt Hamburg Landesbetrieb Geoinformation und Vermessung FIG Commission 7 Symposium Celje 16 May 2006 Hamburg and the Metropolitan Area Hamburg
More informationVincent Goodstadt. Head of European Affairs METREX European Network
Vincent Goodstadt Head of European Affairs METREX European Network METREX (Network of 50 European Metropolitan Regions and Areas ) Exchanging Knowledge (e.g. Benchmarking) Climate Change CO2/80/50 Expertise
More informationThe Analysis of Economic Development and Resilience Dynamics of Medium-Sized Towns
Master Thesis Student: Ksenija Banovac Thesis supervisor: prof. Abdelillah Hamdouch, University François Rabelais, Tours The Analysis of Economic Development and Resilience Dynamics of Medium-Sized Towns
More informationEconomic Geography of the Long Island Region
Geography of Data Economic Geography of the Long Island Region Copyright 2011 AFG 1 The geography of economic activity requires: - the gathering of spatial data - the location of data geographically -
More informationDeclaration Population and culture
Declaration Population and culture The ministers of the parties to the Alpine Convention regard the socio-economic and socio-cultural aspects mentioned in Article 2, Paragraph 2, Item a., as being central
More informationSpatial profile of three South African cities
Spatial Outcomes Workshop South African Reserve Bank Conference Centre Pretoria September 29-30, 2009 Spatial profile of three South African cities by Alain Bertaud September 29 Email: duatreb@msn.com
More information5 The Accessibility of Cities in European Infrastructure Networks
5 The Accessibility of Cities in European Infrastructure Networks 5.1 Introduction The ongoing process of European integration causes an increasing competition among major urban agglomerations in Western
More informationTHE ROLE OF REGIONAL SPATIAL PLANNING IN SUPPORTING LONG-TERM ECONOMIC GROWTH IN NORTHERN IRELAND
THE ROLE OF REGIONAL SPATIAL PLANNING IN SUPPORTING LONG-TERM ECONOMIC GROWTH IN NORTHERN IRELAND Jenny Pyper Director 6 th Annual ICLRD Conference 20 January 2011 PURPOSE OF REGIONAL PLANNING Framework
More informationEuropean spatial policy and regionalised approaches
Findings of the ESPON 2006 Programme COMMIN Final Conference 26-27 April 2007 European spatial policy and regionalised approaches by Dr. Kai BöhmeB ! Territory matters Structure of presentation! Territorial
More informationChapter 12: Services
Chapter 12: Services The Cultural Landscape: An Introduction to Human Geography Services Service = any activity that fulfills a human want or need Services are located in settlements Location of services
More informationAPPENDIX I - AREA PLANS
ROUTE 37 WEST LAND USE PLAN ROUTE 37 WEST LAND USE PLAN Recent land use decisions and development trends have drawn attention to the land within the Route 37 western by-pass area between Route 50 and
More informationChallenges for the European Territory
IX European Biennial of Towns and Town Planners 15 September 2011 in Genoa Challenges for the European Territory Peter Mehlbye Structure of Intervention Content What Major Challenges, Structures and Dynamics
More informationInternal migration patterns in the EU and the future population development of large cities in Germany
Internal migration patterns in the EU and the future population development of large cities in Germany Prof. Dr. Paul Gans Chair of Economic Geography Department of Economics University of Mannheim D-68131
More informationNew Prospects for Peripheral Rural Regions Helmut Hiess Glasgow, 19th of May 2010
New Prospects for Peripheral Rural Regions Helmut Hiess Glasgow, 19th of May 2010 ÖROK: Organisation & Tasks Austrian Conference on Spatial Planning (ÖROK, since 1971): Joint organisation by Federal level,
More informationCanada s opportunities
Think Canada Opportunities in Canada s Resource Sector and Different Financing Instruments for Mining Projects December 11-12, 2013, Embassy of Canada, Dr. Bruno Wiest, Trade Commissioner (Science and
More informationProblems In Large Cities
Chapter 11 Problems In Large Cities Create a list of at least 10 problems that exist in large cities. Consider problems that you have read about in this and other chapters and/or experienced yourself.
More informationThe Spatial Structure of Cities: International Examples of the Interaction of Government, Topography and Markets
Module 2: Spatial Analysis and Urban Land Planning The Spatial Structure of Cities: International Examples of the Interaction of Government, Topography and Markets Alain Bertaud Urbanist Summary What are
More informationLevels of spatial planning, Preparatory Land Use Plan, Sustainable Development. The Stuttgart Example
Levels of spatial planning, Preparatory Land Use Plan, Sustainable Development. The Stuttgart Example Dipl.-Ing. Robert Schulze Dieckhoff Urban Planner Department of City Planning and Urban Renewal State
More informationSubject: Note on spatial issues in Urban South Africa From: Alain Bertaud Date: Oct 7, A. Spatial issues
Page 1 of 6 Subject: Note on spatial issues in Urban South Africa From: Alain Bertaud Date: Oct 7, 2009 A. Spatial issues 1. Spatial issues and the South African economy Spatial concentration of economic
More informationTerritorial evidence for a European Urban Agenda TOWN in Europe
Territorial evidence for a European Urban Agenda TOWN in Europe Loris Servillo Brussels, 25 November 2014 Outline 1. SMSTs in the EU territory 2. General vs specific trends? 3. Evidences for more appropriated
More informationDEFINING AND MEASURING WORLD-METRO REGIONS FOR INTERNATIONAL COMPARISONS
DEFINING AND MEASURING WORLD-METRO REGIONS FOR INTERNATIONAL COMPARISONS Mario Piacentini, OECD 27th Scorus Conference, 11-13 August 2010, Latvia Why we need comparable measures of city performance Growing
More informationJohannes Suitner Department of Spatial Planning, TU Wien Polycentricity at different scales
Johannes Suitner Department of Spatial Planning, TU Wien Polycentricity at different scales ESPON Seminar Territory matters: Keeping Europe and its regions competitive 16-17 June 2016 @ Marine Etablissement
More informationUse and demand of regions and cities
Use and demand of regions and cities > Roger Read > Deputy Director of Physical Planning Strathclyde Regional Council 1976-1996 > Secretary General METREX 1996-present > METREX - founded in 1996 > 50+
More informationThe Role of Transitways in Our Region s Economic Competitiveness. The 23rd CTS Annual Research Conference St. Paul, MN May 23, 2012
The Role of Transitways in Our Region s Economic Competitiveness The 23rd CTS Annual Research Conference St. Paul, MN May 23, 2012 1 2 Twin Cities Competitive Clusters 3 Competitive Clusters interconnected
More informationDepartment of Regional Development and Spatial Planning
Department of Regional Development and Spatial Planning Applied Research in the field of Regional Development and Spatial Planning delivers the scientific background for a sustainable socio-economic development
More informationThe 3V Approach. Transforming the Urban Space through Transit Oriented Development. Gerald Ollivier Transport Cluster Leader World Bank Hub Singapore
Transforming the Urban Space through Transit Oriented Development The 3V Approach Gerald Ollivier Transport Cluster Leader World Bank Hub Singapore MDTF on Sustainable Urbanization The China-World Bank
More informationThe Competitive Advantage of Regions
The Competitive Advantage of Regions Professor Michael E. Porter Institute for Strategy and Competitiveness Harvard Business School Prepared for The Columbus Partnership Retreat John F. Kennedy School
More informationName Date Period Barron s (6 th edition) Chapter 7 Urban Geography
Name Date Period Barron s (6 th edition) Chapter 7 Urban Geography Historical Geography of Urban Environments 1. In what way did the development of different types of occupations (carpenters, merchants,
More informationContract title: Technical assistance for multi-annual programming of future cross border cooperation programme in the Romania-Serbia cooperation area
GOVERNMENT OF ROMANIA SERBIAN GOVERNMENT Contract title: Technical assistance for multi-annual programming of future cross border cooperation programme in the Romania-Serbia cooperation area Reference:
More informationCHANGES IN THE STRUCTURE OF POPULATION AND HOUSING FUND BETWEEN TWO CENSUSES 1 - South Muntenia Development Region
TERITORIAL STATISTICS CHANGES IN THE STRUCTURE OF POPULATION AND HOUSING FUND BETWEEN TWO CENSUSES 1 - South Muntenia Development Region PhD Senior Lecturer Nicu MARCU In the last decade, a series of structural
More informationHow the science of cities can help European policy makers: new analysis and perspectives
How the science of cities can help European policy makers: new analysis and perspectives By Lewis Dijkstra, PhD Deputy Head of the Economic Analysis Unit, DG Regional and European Commission Overview Data
More informationIntegrated Infrastructure Planning & Spatial Mapping
Integrated Infrastructure Planning & Spatial Mapping Presenter: Heidi Dixon, Principal Social Planner, DTPLI 23 May 2014 PART 1 PLAN MELBOURNE : Metropolitan Planning Strategy PART 2 Case Study: DTPLI
More information(Emerging?) topics in resilience research perspectives from a critical urban and regional studies view
(Emerging?) topics in resilience research perspectives from a critical urban and regional studies view Thilo Lang Head of Department Regional Geography of Europe Leibniz Institute for Regional Geography
More informationRegional collaboration & sharing: pathway to sustainable, just & inclusive cities in Europe
Berlin s Environmental Justice Map Regional collaboration & sharing: pathway to sustainable, just & inclusive cities in Europe Dr. Andrea I Frank Cardiff University School of Geography & Planning A. Sustainability:
More informationBorchert s Epochs of American Urbanization
Borchert s Epochs of American Urbanization Geographers define cities as intersecting points of communication and transportation. Cities serve multiple social, political, economic and cultural purposes.
More informationCHAPTER 3 POPULATION AND CULTURE SECTION 1: THE STUDY OF HUMAN GEOGRAPHY
CHAPTER 3 POPULATION AND CULTURE SECTION 1: THE STUDY OF HUMAN GEOGRAPHY THE STUDY OF HUMAN GEOGRAPHY Human geography includes many topics Language Religion Customs Economics Political Systems One particular
More informationMonitoring of Settlement Development Methodological Problems and Solutions in Germany
Monitoring of Settlement Development Methodological Problems and Solutions in Germany Gotthard Meinel Leibniz Institute for Ecological Urban and Regional Development (IOER), Germany/Dresden Overview LU-Problem
More information