Radiation and Activation with SoLID. Outline
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1 Radiation and Activation with SoLID Outline 1 Director s Review suggestions 2 Baffle Materials Activation 3 Radiation on Coil 4 Radiation in the Hall 5 Change of SoLID configurations 6 Conclusions Lorenzo Zana The University of Edinburgh December 3, /19
2 Director s Review: Replies to the Report Areas of further investigation Baffle material optimization More detailed study on radiation on magnet s coil More detailed on impact of radiation in the Hall with focus on areas where electronics will be present Planning on how to change from one SoLID configuration to another: Better understanding of effort involved and potential issues on radiation levels 2/19
3 Baffle: Different Material Activation LEAD COPPER TUNGSTEN 3/19
4 Baffle: Different Material Activation Baffle s material Activation Different material were tested for the first 3 layers of baffle/shielding At this presentation just shown the first baffle, but material dependence is comparable also for the other baffles analyzed Copper shows a longer decaying time for the activated isotopes (after 1month radiation is 1 order of magnitude respect to Lead and Tungsten) If Copper is chosen some shielding enclosure will be needed to be placed for dispose of the baffle. 4/19
5 Director s Review: Replies to the Report Areas of further investigation Baffle material optimization (more detail here)v More detailed study on radiation on magnet s coil More detailed on impact of radiation in the Hall with focus on areas where electronics will be present Planning on how to change from one SoLID configuration to another: Better understanding of effort involved and potential issues on radiation levels 5/19
6 Lifetime on NbTi superconductor carried by SoLID Updated Coil design to CLEO The PVDIS configuration with Deuterium target present the main source for neutron fluxes on the coils 6/19
7 Lifetime on NbTi superconductor carried by SoLID Expected PVDIS neutron fluence Dose for 2000h at 100µA N cm 2 (E > 1MeV ) 7/19
8 Lifetime on NbTi superconductor carried by SoLID Expected PVDIS neutron fluence N (E > 1MeV ) cm 2 Dose for 2000h at 100µA (Flux on coils) 8/19
9 Lifetime on NbTi superconductor carried by SoLID Expected PVDIS neutron fluence N (E > 1MeV ) cm 2 Dose for 2000h at 100µA (Flux on coils) A reduction of 20% in I c is expected in the range 2x10 17 < N cm 2 < 2x10 19 The expected accumulated fluence for PVDIS is < N cm 2 9/19
10 Director s Review: Replies to the Report Areas of further investigation Baffle material optimization (more detail here) V More detailed study on radiation on magnet s coil (more detail here) V More detailed on impact of radiation in the Hall with focus on areas where electronics will be present Planning on how to change from one SoLID configuration to another: Better understanding of effort involved and potential issues on radiation levels 10/19
11 Radiation Estimates and Tolerance 10 4 Radiation Estimates Displacement damage in Silicon for neutrons, protons, pions and electrons Tolerance (guideline) D(E)/95 MeVmb protons neutrons: Griffin + Konobeyev + Huhtinen protons: Summers + Huhtinen pions: Huhtinen electrons: Summers pions neutrons electrons E[MeV] A. Vasilescu & G. Lindstroem 11/19
12 More detail on Radiation in the Hall Updating design Outside the beamline enclosure (2m) accumulated radiation dose should be below the ( 1MeVNeutron cm 2 ) At this level of accumulated radiation no expected damage is expected to detectors 12/19
13 Director s Review: Replies to the Report Areas of further investigation Baffle material optimization (more detail here) V More detailed study on radiation on magnet s coil (more detail here) V More detailed on impact of radiation in the Hall with focus on areas where electronics will be present (more detail here) V Planning on how to change from one SoLID configuration to another: Better understanding of effort involved and potential issues on radiation levels (shown here) 13/19
14 Change of SoLID configurations Considering just radiation level issues The PVDIS configuration with Deuterium target presents strong activation on the first baffle 14/19
15 Change of SoLID config: baffle activation for PVDIS Residual Nuclei (Main nuclei 203 Pb with half-life 52hours) After 1hour from irradiation After 1day from irradiation 15/19
16 Change of SoLID config: baffle activation for PVDIS Spectrum from activation Gamma Beta 16/19
17 Change of SoLID config: baffle activation for PVDIS Goal for activation < 10mrem/h Gamma Spectrum after 1day Dose (mrem/h) after 1 day (ZY plane; baffle at 35cm) 17/19
18 Change of SoLID config: baffle activation for PVDIS Goal for activation < 10mrem/h Gamma Spectrum after 1day 8cm of Lead for goal factor of 20 reduction (Real baffle has 50% of this activation) 18/19
19 Conclusions Director Review s Replies to the Report Work proceeding towards completion of the tasks No further problems arised from these extra evaluations I ll finish the report in the next few days. 19/19
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