Vascular Plants in Muir Woods National Monument Disclaimer: Order Family Park Accepted Scientific Name Common Name Occurrence Abundance Nativity

Transcription

1 Vascular Plants in Muir Woods National Monument Date Certified: Vascular Plant = September 28, 2005 Date Created: August 03, 2011 Disclaimer: This list includes all the species that have been documented within the park. Absence of a species from the list does not necessarily indicate its absence from the park, since it is possible that formal census techniques targeting rare, unique, cryptic or seasonally present species were not used. Species on the list are recorded using park-accepted scientific names that have been quality-checked and certified by subject-matter experts. The Occurrence field has also been reviewed and certified by experts. Common names are based on the park's preferred common names list if available, or else from the Integrated Taxonomic Information System (ITIS). Apiales Apiaceae Sanicula laciniata coastal blacksnakeroot Historic NA Native Apiales Apiaceae Sanicula crassicaulis Pacific blacksnakeroot Present in Park Unknown Native Apiales Apiaceae Torilis nodosa knotted hedgeparsley, knotted hedge-parsley Historic NA Non-Native Apiales Apiaceae Scandix pecten-veneris shepherd's needle, shepherdsneedle Historic NA Non-Native Apiales Apiaceae Foeniculum vulgare sweet fennel Present in Park Unknown Non-Native Apiales Apiaceae Conium maculatum cigue maculee, cigue tachetee, deadly hemlock Present in Park Unknown Non-Native Apiales Apiaceae Osmorhiza berteroi mountain sweetroot, sweet cicely, sweetcicely Present in Park Unknown Native Apiales Apiaceae Heracleum maximum common cowparsnip, cow parsnip, cowparsnip Present in Park Unknown Native Apiales Araliaceae Hedera helix English ivy Present in Park Unknown Non-Native Apiales Araliaceae Aralia californica California spikenard Present in Park Unknown Native Arales Araceae Zantedeschia aethiopica calla lily Present in Park Unknown Non-Native Aristolochiales Aristolochiaceae Asarum caudatum British Columbia wildginger Present in Park Unknown Native Asterales Asteraceae Hypochaeris glabra smooth cat's ear, smooth catsear Present in Park Unknown Non-Native Asterales Asteraceae Hieracium albiflorum white hawkweed, whiteflower hawkweed Present in Park Unknown Native Asterales Asteraceae Hemizonia fasciculata clustered tarweed Present in Park Unknown Native Asterales Asteraceae Madia elegans common madia, showy tarweed, spring madia Present in Park Unknown Native Asterales Asteraceae Lactuca saligna willowleaf lettuce, willow-leaf lettuce Present in Park Unknown Non-Native Asterales Asteraceae Hypochaeris radicata common cat's-ear, false dandelion, frogbit Present in Park Unknown Non-Native Asterales Asteraceae Gnaphalium palustre cudweed, lowland cudweed, marsh everlasting Present in Park Unknown Native Asterales Asteraceae Gnaphalium luteoalbum cudweed Present in Park Unknown Non-Native Asterales Asteraceae Gnaphalium californicum cudweed Present in Park Unknown Native Asterales Asteraceae Helenium puberulum rosilla Present in Park Unknown Native Asterales Asteraceae Grindelia hirsutula bract gumweed, hairy gumweed, sharpleaf gumweed Present in Park Unknown Native Asterales Asteraceae Gnaphalium ramosissimum Probably Present NA Native Asterales Asteraceae Sonchus asper ssp. asper spiny sowthistle Present in Park Unknown Non-Native Asterales Asteraceae Solidago californica California goldenrod Present in Park Unknown Native Asterales Asteraceae Silybum marianum blessed milkthistle, blessed milk-thistle, milk thistle Present in Park Unknown Non-Native Asterales Asteraceae Wyethia angustifolia California compassplant Present in Park Unknown Native Asterales Asteraceae Taraxacum officinale blowball, common dandelion, dandelion Present in Park Unknown Non-Native Asterales Asteraceae Sonchus oleraceus annual sowthistle, common sowthistle, common sow-thistle Present in Park Unknown Non-Native Asterales Asteraceae Madia sativa Chilean tarweed, coast tarweed, tarweed Present in Park Unknown Non-Native Asterales Asteraceae Madia madioides woodland madia Historic NA Native Asterales Asteraceae Madia gracilis grassy tarweed, slender tarweed Present in Park Unknown Native Asterales Asteraceae Senecio mikanioides capeivy, Cape-ivy Present in Park Unknown Non-Native Asterales Asteraceae Picris echioides bristly oxtongue Present in Park Unknown Non-Native Asterales Asteraceae Petasites frigidus var. palmatus arctic sweet coltsfoot, arctic sweet-colt's-foot Present in Park Unknown Native Asterales Asteraceae Baccharis pilularis coyotebrush Present in Park Unknown Native

2 Vascular Plants in Muir Woods National Monument 2 Asterales Asteraceae Aster radulinus roughleaf aster Present in Park Unknown Native Asterales Asteraceae Aster chilensis creeping aster Present in Park Unknown Native Asterales Asteraceae Centaurea calcitrapa purple starthistle, red star thistle, red star-thistle Present in Park Unknown Non-Native Asterales Asteraceae Carduus pycnocephalus compact-headed thistle, Italian plumeless thistle, Italian thistle Present in Park Unknown Non-Native Asterales Asteraceae Bellis perennis English daisy, European daisy, lawn daisy Historic NA Non-Native Asterales Asteraceae Anaphalis margaritacea common pearlyeverlasting, pearly everlasting, pearly-everlasting Present in Park Unknown Native Asterales Asteraceae Adenocaulon bicolor American trailplant Present in Park Unknown Native Asterales Asteraceae Achillea millefolium bloodwort, carpenter's weed, common yarrow Present in Park Unknown Native Asterales Asteraceae Artemisia douglasiana Douglas' mugwort, Douglas' sagewort Present in Park Unknown Native Asterales Asteraceae Artemisia californica coastal sagebrush Present in Park Unknown Native Asterales Asteraceae Arctotheca calendula capeweed Present in Park Unknown Non-Native Asterales Asteraceae Eriophyllum confertiflorum var. golden-yarrow Present in Park Unknown Native confertiflorum Asterales Asteraceae Eriophyllum confertiflorum golden-yarrow, yellow-yarrow Present in Park Unknown Native Asterales Asteraceae Erechtites minima Australian fireweed, coastal burnweed Present in Park Unknown Non-Native Asterales Asteraceae Gamochaeta purpurea purple cudweed Present in Park Unknown Native Asterales Asteraceae Filago gallica herba impia Present in Park Unknown Non-Native Asterales Asteraceae Eriophyllum lanatum var. arachnoideum common woolly sunflower Historic NA Native Asterales Asteraceae Cirsium vulgare bull thistle, common thistle, spear thistle Present in Park Unknown Non-Native Asterales Asteraceae Cirsium quercetorum brownie thistle Present in Park Unknown Native Asterales Asteraceae Cirsium occidentale var. californicum cobwebby thistle Present in Park Unknown Native Asterales Asteraceae Erechtites glomerata Australian fireweed, cutleaf burnweed Probably Present NA Non-Native Asterales Asteraceae Cynara cardunculus artichoke, artichoke thistle, cardoon Probably Present NA Non-Native Asterales Asteraceae Cotula coronopifolia brassbuttons, common brassbuttons Present in Park Unknown Non-Native Campanulales Campanulaceae Heterocodon rariflorum rareflower heterocodon, western pearlflower Present in Park Unknown Native Campanulales Campanulaceae Campanula prenanthoides California harebell Present in Park Unknown Native Capparales Brassicaceae Lepidium oblongum veiny pepperweed Historic NA Native Capparales Brassicaceae Erysimum franciscanum San Francisco wallflower Present in Park Rare Native Capparales Brassicaceae Erysimum capitatum coast wallflower, sanddune wallflower, sand-dune wallflower Present in Park Unknown Native Capparales Brassicaceae Thysanocarpus curvipes lacepod mustard, sand fringepod, sand lacepod Present in Park Unknown Native Capparales Brassicaceae Raphanus sativus cultivated radish, garden radish, radish Present in Park Unknown Non-Native Capparales Brassicaceae Lunaria annua annual honesty Historic NA Non-Native Capparales Brassicaceae Cardamine oligosperma Idaho bittercress, little western bittercress Historic NA Native Capparales Brassicaceae Brassica rapa var. rapa birdrape, common mustard, field mustard Probably Present NA Non-Native Capparales Brassicaceae Brassica nigra black mustard, shortpod mustard Present in Park Unknown Non-Native Capparales Brassicaceae Brassica campestris mustard Present in Park Unknown Non-Native Capparales Brassicaceae Cardamine californica var. integrifolia milkmaids Present in Park Unknown Native Capparales Brassicaceae Cardamine californica var. californica milkmaids Present in Park Unknown Native Capparales Brassicaceae Capsella bursa-pastoris shepardspurse, shepherd's purse, shepherdspurse Historic NA Non-Native Caryophyllales Caryophyllaceae Spergularia rubra purple sandspurry, red sandspurry Present in Park Unknown Non-Native Caryophyllales Caryophyllaceae Stellaria media chickweed, common chickweed, nodding chickweed Present in Park Unknown Non-Native Caryophyllales Caryophyllaceae Silene gallica common catchfly, windmill catchfly Present in Park Unknown Non-Native

3 Vascular Plants in Muir Woods National Monument 3 Caryophyllales Caryophyllaceae Spergula arvensis Historic NA Non-Native Caryophyllales Portulacaceae Claytonia perfoliata miners lettuce, miner's lettuce, minerslettuce Present in Park Unknown Native Caryophyllales Portulacaceae Calandrinia ciliata desert rockpurslane, fringed redmaids, redmaids Historic NA Native Celastrales Celastraceae Euonymus occidentalis western burning bush, western burningbush Present in Park Unknown Native Cornales Cornaceae Cornus sericea ssp. sericea dogwood, redosier dogwood Present in Park Unknown Native Cornales Garryaceae Garrya elliptica wavyleaf silktassel Present in Park Unknown Native Cyperales Cyperaceae Cyperus esculentus chufa, chufa flatsedge, yellow nutgrass Probably Present NA Native Cyperales Cyperaceae Carex globosa roundfruit sedge Present in Park Unknown Native Cyperales Poaceae Holcus lanatus common velvetgrass, velvetgrass, Yorkshire fog Present in Park Unknown Non-Native Cyperales Poaceae Hierochloe occidentalis California sweetgrass Present in Park Unknown Native Cyperales Poaceae Hordeum murinum ssp. leporinum farmer's foxtail Present in Park Unknown Non-Native Cyperales Poaceae Hordeum brachyantherum meadow barley Present in Park Unknown Native Cyperales Poaceae Festuca idahoensis Idaho fescue Present in Park Unknown Native Cyperales Poaceae Festuca arundinacea Alta fescue, coarse fescue, reed fescue Present in Park Unknown Non-Native Cyperales Poaceae Gastridium ventricosum nit grass Present in Park Unknown Non-Native Cyperales Poaceae Festuca rubra ravine fescue, red fescue Unconfirmed NA Native Cyperales Poaceae Koeleria macrantha junegrass, prairie Junegrass Present in Park Unknown Native Cyperales Poaceae Polypogon interruptus ditch polypogon, ditch rabbitsfoot grass, ditch rabbit'sfootgrass Present in Park Unknown Non-Native Cyperales Poaceae Poa pratensis Kentucky bluegrass Probably Present NA Non-Native Cyperales Poaceae Vulpia myuros foxtail fescue, rattail fescue, rat-tail fescue Probably Present NA Non-Native Cyperales Poaceae Polypogon monspeliensis annual rabbitsfoot grass, annual rabbit's-foot grass, rabbitfoot beardpresent in Park Unknown Non-Native Cyperales Poaceae Melica torreyana Torrey's melicgrass Present in Park Unknown Native Cyperales Poaceae Melica californica California melicgrass Present in Park Unknown Native Cyperales Poaceae Phalaris aquatica bulbous canarygrass, Harding grass, Hardinggrass Present in Park Unknown Non-Native Cyperales Poaceae Nassella pulchra Purple needlegrass Present in Park Unknown Native Cyperales Poaceae Elymus multisetus big squirreltail, big wild rye Present in Park Unknown Native Cyperales Poaceae Bromus carinatus California brome, mountain brome Present in Park Unknown Native Cyperales Poaceae Briza minor little quakinggrass Present in Park Unknown Non-Native Cyperales Poaceae Bromus hordeaceus soft chess Present in Park Unknown Non-Native Cyperales Poaceae Bromus diandrus ripgut brome Present in Park Unknown Non-Native Cyperales Poaceae Avena barbata slender oat, slender oats, slender wildoat Unconfirmed NA Non-Native Cyperales Poaceae Aira caryophyllea silver hairgrass Present in Park Unknown Non-Native Cyperales Poaceae Briza maxima big quakinggrass Present in Park Unknown Non-Native Cyperales Poaceae Avena fatua flaxgrass, oatgrass, wheat oats Historic NA Non-Native Cyperales Poaceae Bromus madritensis ssp. rubens Unconfirmed NA Non-Native Cyperales Poaceae Elymus elymoides ssp. californicus California bottle-brush grass Present in Park Rare Native Cyperales Poaceae Elymus californicus California bottlebrush grass Present in Park Unknown Native Cyperales Poaceae Elymus glaucus ssp. virescens blue wildrye Probably Present NA Native Cyperales Poaceae Elymus glaucus blue wild rye, blue wildrye Present in Park Unknown Native Cyperales Poaceae Cynosurus echinatus bristly dogstail grass Present in Park Unknown Non-Native Cyperales Poaceae Cortaderia jubata Andean pampas grass, pampasgrass, purple pampas grass Present in Park Unknown Non-Native Cyperales Poaceae Deschampsia elongata slender hairgrass Present in Park Unknown Native Cyperales Poaceae Danthonia californica California oatgrass Present in Park Unknown Native Dipsacales Caprifoliaceae Sambucus racemosa var. racemosa bunchberry elder, red elderberry Present in Park Unknown Native Dipsacales Caprifoliaceae Symphoricarpos albus var. laevigatus common snowberry Present in Park Unknown Native

4 Vascular Plants in Muir Woods National Monument 4 Dipsacales Caprifoliaceae Symphoricarpos mollis creeping snowberry Present in Park Unknown Native Dipsacales Caprifoliaceae Sambucus mexicana blue elderberry Present in Park Unknown Native Dipsacales Caprifoliaceae Lonicera hispidula var. vacillans pink honeysuckle Present in Park Unknown Native Dipsacales Caprifoliaceae Lonicera involucrata bearberry honeysuckle, twinberry honeysuckle Present in Park Unknown Native Dipsacales Caprifoliaceae Lonicera involucrata var. ledebourii twinberry honeysuckle Historic NA Native Equisetales Equisetaceae Equisetum telmateia var. braunii giant horsetail Present in Park Unknown Native Ericales Ericaceae Rhododendron occidentale western azalea Present in Park Unknown Native Ericales Ericaceae Rhododendron macrophyllum Pacific rhododendron Present in Park Uncommon Native Ericales Ericaceae Vaccinium parvifolium red huckleberry Present in Park Unknown Native Ericales Ericaceae Vaccinium ovatum California huckleberry, evergreen blueberry Present in Park Unknown Native Ericales Ericaceae Gaultheria shallon salal Probably Present NA Native Ericales Ericaceae Arctostaphylos glandulosa ssp. eastwood manzanita Present in Park Unknown Native glandulosa Ericales Ericaceae Arbutus menziesii Pacific madrone Present in Park Unknown Native Ericales Ericaceae Arctostaphylos virgata Marin manzanita Present in Park Uncommon Native Ericales Ericaceae Arctostaphylos nummularia glossyleaf manzanita Probably Present NA Native Euphorbiales Euphorbiaceae Euphorbia peplus petty spurge Unconfirmed NA Non-Native Euphorbiales Euphorbiaceae Euphorbia oblongata eggleaf spurge, oblong spurge Unconfirmed NA Non-Native Euphorbiales Euphorbiaceae Euphorbia lathyris moleplant Unconfirmed NA Non-Native Fabales Fabaceae Pickeringia montana Montana chaparral pea Present in Park Unknown Native Fabales Fabaceae Spartium junceum Spanish broom, weaver's broom Present in Park Unknown Non-Native Fabales Fabaceae Medicago polymorpha bur clover, burclover, California burclover Probably Present NA Non-Native Fabales Fabaceae Lupinus arboreus yellow bush lupine Present in Park Unknown Native Fabales Fabaceae Lupinus bicolor bicolor lupine, miniature lupine Present in Park Unknown Native Fabales Fabaceae Thermopsis macrophylla False lupine Present in Park Unknown Native Fabales Fabaceae Vicia sativa Common Vetch, garden vetch, narrowleaf vetch Present in Park Unknown Non-Native Fabales Fabaceae Vicia sativa ssp. nigra common vetch, garden vetch, slimleaf vetch Unconfirmed NA Non-Native Fabales Fabaceae Vicia gigantea Historic NA Native Fabales Fabaceae Trifolium repens Dutch clover, ladino clover, white clover Historic NA Non-Native Fabales Fabaceae Vicia americana ssp. americana American vetch, purple vetch Present in Park Unknown Native Fabales Fabaceae Lupinus albifrons var. collinus silver lupine Unconfirmed NA Native Fabales Fabaceae Acacia melanoxylon Australian blackwood, blackwood, blackwood acacia Present in Park Unknown Non-Native Fabales Fabaceae Cytisus scoparius English broom, Scotch broom, scotchbroom Present in Park Unknown Non-Native Fabales Fabaceae Acacia longifolia Sydney golden wattle, western yarrow Historic NA Non-Native Fabales Fabaceae Acacia dealbata mimosa, silver wattle Probably Present NA Non-Native Fabales Fabaceae Acacia farnesiana aroma, Ellington curse, huisache Present in Park Unknown Non-Native Fabales Fabaceae Genista monspessulana Cape broom, French broom, Montpellier broom Present in Park Unknown Non-Native Fabales Fabaceae Lotus corniculatus birdfoot trefoil Present in Park Unknown Non-Native Fabales Fabaceae Lotus micranthus desert deervetch Probably Present NA Native Fabales Fabaceae Lathyrus vestitus Pacific pea Historic NA Native Fabales Fabaceae Hoita macrostachya large leather-root Historic NA Native Fabales Fabaceae Lathyrus latifolius giant pea Present in Park Unknown Non-Native Fagales Betulaceae Corylus cornuta var. californica California hazel, California hazelnut Present in Park Unknown Native Fagales Betulaceae Alnus rubra red alder Present in Park Unknown Native Fagales Fagaceae Quercus wislizeni interior live oak Probably Present NA Native

5 Vascular Plants in Muir Woods National Monument 5 Fagales Fagaceae Quercus parvula var. shrevei Shreve oak Probably Present NA Native Fagales Fagaceae Quercus wislizeni var. wislizeni interior live oak Probably Present NA Native Fagales Fagaceae Quercus wislizeni var. frutescens interior live oak Probably Present NA Native Fagales Fagaceae Quercus chrysolepis canyon live oak Present in Park Unknown Native Fagales Fagaceae Chrysolepis chrysophylla var. minor giant chinquapin Present in Park Unknown Native Fagales Fagaceae Chrysolepis chrysophylla var. giant chinquapin Present in Park Unknown Native chrysophylla Fagales Fagaceae Quercus agrifolia California live oak, coast live oak Present in Park Unknown Native Fagales Fagaceae Lithocarpus densiflorus tanoak Present in Park Unknown Native Gentianales Apocynaceae Vinca major bigleaf periwinkle, greater periwinkle, periwinkle Present in Park Unknown Non-Native Gentianales Gentianaceae Centaurium davyi Davy's centaury Historic NA Native Geraniales Geraniaceae Geranium molle awnless geranium, dovefoot geranium Present in Park Unknown Non-Native Geraniales Geraniaceae Geranium pusillum small geranium, small-flower crane's-bill Present in Park Unknown Non-Native Geraniales Geraniaceae Geranium dissectum cutleaf geranium Probably Present NA Non-Native Geraniales Geraniaceae Erodium botrys longbeak stork's bill Present in Park Unknown Non-Native Geraniales Geraniaceae Erodium cicutarium alfilaree, alfilaria, California filaree Present in Park Unknown Non-Native Geraniales Oxalidaceae Oxalis pes-caprae African woodsorrel, Bermuda buttercup Present in Park Unknown Non-Native Geraniales Oxalidaceae Oxalis oregana redwood-sorrel Present in Park Unknown Native Geraniales Oxalidaceae Oxalis albicans radishroot woodsorrel Historic NA Native Geraniales Tropaeolaceae Tropaeolum majus nasturtium Present in Park Unknown Non-Native Juncales Juncaceae Juncus phaeocephalus var. paniculatus brownhead rush Historic NA Native Juncales Juncaceae Juncus tenuis var. congestus Historic NA Native Juncales Juncaceae Juncus phaeocephalus brownhead rush Historic NA Native Juncales Juncaceae Juncus effusus var. pacificus Pacific rush Historic NA Native Juncales Juncaceae Juncus patens spreading rush Present in Park Unknown Native Lamiales Boraginaceae Myosotis sylvatica woodland forget-me-not Present in Park Unknown Non-Native Lamiales Boraginaceae Myosotis latifolia broadleaf forget-me-not Present in Park Unknown Non-Native Lamiales Boraginaceae Cynoglossum grande Pacific hound's tongue Present in Park Unknown Native Lamiales Lamiaceae Stachys ajugoides var. rigida Present in Park Unknown Native Lamiales Lamiaceae Stachys ajugoides var. ajugoides Present in Park Unknown Native Lamiales Lamiaceae Stachys chamissonis coastal hedgenettle Unconfirmed NA Native Lamiales Lamiaceae Stachys bullata California hedgenettle Present in Park Unknown Native Lamiales Lamiaceae Satureja douglasii yerba buena Present in Park Unknown Native Lamiales Lamiaceae Marrubium vulgare horehound, white horehound Present in Park Unknown Non-Native Lamiales Lamiaceae Lepechinia calycina pitcher sage Present in Park Unknown Native Lamiales Lamiaceae Mentha X piperita peppermint Present in Park Unknown Non-Native Lamiales Lamiaceae Mentha pulegium pennyroyal, peppermint Present in Park Unknown Non-Native Laurales Lauraceae Umbellularia californica California laurel Present in Park Unknown Native Liliales Iridaceae Iris macrosiphon bowltube iris Present in Park Unknown Native Liliales Iridaceae Sisyrinchium bellum western blue-eyed grass Present in Park Unknown Native Liliales Iridaceae Crocosmia X crocosmiiflora crocosmia, montbretia Present in Park Unknown Non-Native Liliales Iridaceae Iris douglasiana Douglas iris Present in Park Unknown Native Liliales Liliaceae Smilacina stellata slim Solomon seal Present in Park Unknown Native Liliales Liliaceae Trillium chloropetalum giant wakerobin Present in Park Unknown Native Liliales Liliaceae Smilacina racemosa var. amplexicaulis Present in Park Unknown Native

6 Vascular Plants in Muir Woods National Monument 6 Liliales Liliaceae Scoliopus bigelovii California fetid adderstongue Present in Park Unknown Native Liliales Liliaceae Smilacina racemosa fat Solomon seal Present in Park Unknown Native Liliales Liliaceae Xerophyllum tenax common beargrass Present in Park Unknown Native Liliales Liliaceae Zigadenus fremontii Fremont's deathcamas Present in Park Unknown Native Liliales Liliaceae Triteleia laxa Ithuriel's spear Present in Park Unknown Native Liliales Liliaceae Trillium ovatum Pacific trillium Present in Park Unknown Native Liliales Liliaceae Trillium ovatum ssp. ovatum Pacific trillium Present in Park Unknown Native Liliales Liliaceae Chlorogalum pomeridianum wavyleaf soap plant Present in Park Unknown Native Liliales Liliaceae Clintonia andrewsiana Andrew's clintonia Present in Park Unknown Native Liliales Liliaceae Calochortus umbellatus Oakland mariposa lily Present in Park Rare Native Liliales Liliaceae Allium triquetrum threecorner leek Historic NA Non-Native Liliales Liliaceae Brodiaea elegans harvest brodiaea Present in Park Unknown Native Liliales Liliaceae Prosartes hookeri Present in Park Unknown Native Liliales Liliaceae Prosartes smithii Present in Park Unknown Native Liliales Liliaceae Lilium pardalinum leopard lily Present in Park Uncommon Native Liliales Liliaceae Dichelostemma capitatum bluedicks Present in Park Unknown Native Liliales Liliaceae Fritillaria affinis Mission bells Present in Park Uncommon Native Linales Linaceae Linum bienne pale flax Present in Park Unknown Non-Native Linales Linaceae Hesperolinon californicum California dwarf-flax False Report NA Native Malvales Malvaceae Sidalcea malviflora dwarf checkerbloom Present in Park Unknown Native Malvales Malvaceae Malva sylvestris high mallow Unconfirmed NA Non-Native Myrtales Myrtaceae Eucalyptus viminalis manna gum Present in Park Unknown Non-Native Myrtales Myrtaceae Eucalyptus globulus bluegum eucalyptus, Tasmanian bluegum Present in Park Unknown Non-Native Myrtales Onagraceae Epilobium brachycarpum autumn willowherb, autumn willowweed, tall annual willowherb Historic NA Native Myrtales Onagraceae Epilobium ciliatum ssp. watsonii fringed willowherb Historic NA Native Myrtales Onagraceae Clarkia purpurea ssp. viminea winecup clarkia Probably Present NA Native Myrtales Onagraceae Camissonia ovata sun cup Present in Park Unknown Native Myrtales Onagraceae Clarkia purpurea Large Godetia Present in Park Unknown Native Orchidales Orchidaceae Goodyera oblongifolia rattlesnake plantain, western rattlesnake plantain Present in Park Unknown Native Orchidales Orchidaceae Piperia elegans elegant piperia Present in Park Unknown Native Orchidales Orchidaceae Corallorrhiza maculata spotted coralroot Present in Park Uncommon Native Orchidales Orchidaceae Corallorrhiza striata striped coralroot Present in Park Uncommon Native Papaverales Fumariaceae Dicentra formosa Pacific bleeding heart Probably Present NA Native Papaverales Papaveraceae Platystemon californicus California creamcups, creamcups Present in Park Unknown Native Papaverales Papaveraceae Eschscholzia californica California goldenpoppy, California poppy Present in Park Unknown Native Pinales Cupressaceae Cupressus macrocarpa Monterey cypress, Monterrey cypress Present in Park Unknown Non-Native Pinales Pinaceae Pseudotsuga menziesii var. menziesii coast douglas fir, Douglas-fir Present in Park Unknown Native Pinales Pinaceae Pinus radiata insignis pine, Monterey pine Present in Park Unknown Non-Native Pinales Taxodiaceae Sequoia sempervirens california redwood, coast redwood, redwood Present in Park Unknown Native Plantaginales Plantaginaceae Plantago major broadleaf plantain, buckhorn plantain, common plantain Present in Park Unknown Non-Native Plantaginales Plantaginaceae Plantago lanceolata buckhorn plantain, English plantain, lanceleaf Indianwheat Present in Park Unknown Non-Native Plantaginales Plantaginaceae Plantago erecta dotseed plantain Present in Park Unknown Native Polygalales Polygalaceae Polygala californica California milkwort Historic NA Native Polygonales Polygonaceae Rumex pulcher fiddle dock Historic NA Non-Native

7 Vascular Plants in Muir Woods National Monument 7 Polygonales Polygonaceae Rumex salicifolius var. transitorius willow dock Historic NA Native Polygonales Polygonaceae Eriogonum latifolium seaside buckwheat Present in Park Unknown Native Polygonales Polygonaceae Rumex acetosella common sheep sorrel, field sorrel, red (or sheep) sorrel Probably Present NA Non-Native Polypodiales Blechnaceae Woodwardia fimbriata giant chain fern, giant chainfern Present in Park Unknown Native Polypodiales Dennstaedtiaceae Pteridium aquilinum var. pubescens Western brackenfern Present in Park Unknown Native Polypodiales Dennstaedtiaceae Pteridium aquilinum bracken, bracken fern, brackenfern Present in Park Unknown Native Polypodiales Dryopteridaceae Polystichum dudleyi Dudley's swordfern Present in Park Uncommon Native Polypodiales Dryopteridaceae Polystichum munitum western swordfern Present in Park Unknown Native Polypodiales Dryopteridaceae Dryopteris arguta coastal wood fern, coastal woodfern Probably Present NA Native Polypodiales Dryopteridaceae Athyrium filix-femina ssp. cyclosorum subarctic ladyfern Present in Park Unknown Native Polypodiales Dryopteridaceae Cystopteris fragilis brittle bladder fern, brittle bladderfern, fragile fern Probably Present NA Native Polypodiales Polypodiaceae Polypodium scouleri leathery polypody Present in Park Uncommon Native Polypodiales Polypodiaceae Polypodium glycyrrhiza licorice fern Present in Park Unknown Native Polypodiales Polypodiaceae Polypodium californicum California polypody Present in Park Unknown Native Polypodiales Pteridaceae Pentagramma triangularis ssp. goldback fern Present in Park Unknown Native triangularis Polypodiales Pteridaceae Adiantum jordanii California maidenhair, California maidenhair fern Present in Park Unknown Native Polypodiales Pteridaceae Adiantum aleuticum Aleutian maidenhair, aleutian maidenhair-fern, five-finger fern Present in Park Unknown Native Primulales Primulaceae Trientalis latifolia Present in Park Unknown Native Primulales Primulaceae Dodecatheon hendersonii mosquito bills Present in Park Unknown Native Primulales Primulaceae Anagallis arvensis pimpernel, scarlet pimpernel Present in Park Unknown Non-Native Ranunculales Berberidaceae Berberis pinnata Historic NA Native Ranunculales Berberidaceae Berberis nervosa Present in Park Unknown Native Ranunculales Ranunculaceae Delphinium hesperium foothill larkspur Present in Park Unknown Native Ranunculales Ranunculaceae Delphinium nudicaule red larkspur Present in Park Unknown Native Ranunculales Ranunculaceae Ranunculus californicus California buttercup Present in Park Unknown Native Ranunculales Ranunculaceae Clematis ligusticifolia virgins bower, virginsbower, virgin'sbower Present in Park Unknown Native Ranunculales Ranunculaceae Actaea rubra red baneberry, western baneberry Present in Park Unknown Native Ranunculales Ranunculaceae Anemone oregana blue windflower Present in Park Unknown Native Ranunculales Ranunculaceae Aquilegia formosa crimson columbine, western columbine Present in Park Unknown Native Rhamnales Rhamnaceae Rhamnus californica ssp. californica California coffeeberry Present in Park Unknown Native Rhamnales Rhamnaceae Ceanothus thyrsiflorus blue blossom ceanothus, blueblossom Present in Park Unknown Native Rhamnales Rhamnaceae Ceanothus cuneatus buckbrush Historic NA Native Rosales Crassulaceae Dudleya farinosa powdery liveforever Probably Present NA Native Rosales Grossulariaceae Ribes sanguineum var. glutinosum blood currant Present in Park Unknown Native Rosales Grossulariaceae Ribes sanguineum redflower currant Present in Park Unknown Native Rosales Grossulariaceae Ribes menziesii canyon gooseberry Present in Park Unknown Native Rosales Hydrangeaceae Whipplea modesta common whipplea Historic NA Native Rosales Rosaceae Prunus avium sweet cherry Historic NA Non-Native Rosales Rosaceae Rosa californica California wildrose Present in Park Unknown Native Rosales Rosaceae Horkelia californica California horkelia Present in Park Unknown Native Rosales Rosaceae Potentilla anserina Unconfirmed NA Native Rosales Rosaceae Rosa gymnocarpa dwarf rose Present in Park Unknown Native Rosales Rosaceae Rubus spectabilis var. franciscanus salmonberry Present in Park Unknown Native Rosales Rosaceae Rubus ursinus California blackberry Present in Park Unknown Native

8 Vascular Plants in Muir Woods National Monument 8 Rosales Rosaceae Rubus discolor Himalaya blackberry, Himalayan blackberry Present in Park Unknown Non-Native Rosales Rosaceae Rubus parviflorus thimbleberry, western thimbleberry Present in Park Unknown Native Rosales Rosaceae Aphanes arvensis field parsley piert Unconfirmed NA Unknown Rosales Rosaceae Crataegus douglasii black hawthorn, river hawthorn Unconfirmed NA Native Rosales Rosaceae Acaena pinnatifida var. californica California sheepburr Present in Park Unknown Native Rosales Rosaceae Adenostoma fasciculatum chamise Present in Park Unknown Native Rosales Rosaceae Duchesnea indica Mock strawberry Probably Present NA Non-Native Rosales Rosaceae Heteromeles arbutifolia toyon Present in Park Unknown Native Rosales Rosaceae Holodiscus discolor creambush oceanspray, hillside oceanspray, oceanspray Present in Park Unknown Native Rosales Rosaceae Eriobotrya japonica loquat Present in Park Unknown Non-Native Rosales Rosaceae Fragaria vesca ssp. californica California strawberry Present in Park Unknown Native Rosales Saxifragaceae Lithophragma affine San Francisco woodland-star Present in Park Unknown Native Rosales Saxifragaceae Tellima grandiflora fringe cups Present in Park Unknown Native Rosales Saxifragaceae Boykinia occidentalis coastal brookfoam Present in Park Unknown Native Rosales Saxifragaceae Heuchera micrantha crevice alumroot Present in Park Unknown Native Rubiales Rubiaceae Galium triflorum fragrant bedstraw, sweet bedstraw, sweetscented bedstraw Present in Park Unknown Native Rubiales Rubiaceae Sherardia arvensis blue fieldmadder, blue field-madder, field madder Historic NA Non-Native Rubiales Rubiaceae Galium aparine bedstraw, catchweed bedstraw, cleavers Present in Park Unknown Native Rubiales Rubiaceae Galium nuttallii climbing bedstraw Historic NA Non-Native Salicales Salicaceae Salix lasiolepis arroyo willow Present in Park Unknown Native Sapindales Aceraceae Acer macrophyllum bigleaf maple Present in Park Unknown Native Sapindales Anacardiaceae Toxicodendron diversilobum Pacific poison oak, pacific poisonoak Present in Park Unknown Native Sapindales Hippocastanaceae Aesculus californica California buckeye Present in Park Unknown Native Scrophulariales Scrophulariaceae Pedicularis densiflora Indian warrior Present in Park Unknown Native Scrophulariales Scrophulariaceae Mimulus guttatus common monkeyflower, seep monkeyflower Present in Park Unknown Native Scrophulariales Scrophulariaceae Scrophularia californica California figwort Present in Park Unknown Native Scrophulariales Scrophulariaceae Veronica americana American speedwell, brooklime Historic NA Native Scrophulariales Scrophulariaceae Triphysaria pusilla dwarf owl's-clover Historic NA Native Scrophulariales Scrophulariaceae Castilleja subinclusa ssp. franciscana longleaf Indian paintbrush Present in Park Unknown Native Scrophulariales Scrophulariaceae Castilleja affinis coast Indian paintbrush Historic NA Native Scrophulariales Scrophulariaceae Collinsia heterophylla purple Chinese houses Historic NA Native Scrophulariales Scrophulariaceae Mimulus cardinalis crimson monkeyflower Present in Park Unknown Native Scrophulariales Scrophulariaceae Mimulus aurantiacus sticky monkey flower Present in Park Unknown Native Solanales Convolvulaceae Convolvulus arvensis creeping jenny, European bindweed, field bindweed Unconfirmed NA Non-Native Solanales Convolvulaceae Dichondra donnelliana California ponysfoot Present in Park Unknown Non-Native Solanales Convolvulaceae Calystegia occidentalis chaparral false bindweed Present in Park Unknown Native Solanales Convolvulaceae Calystegia purpurata Pacific false bindweed Probably Present NA Native Solanales Cuscutaceae Cuscuta californica California dodder, chaparral dodder Probably Present NA Native Solanales Hydrophyllaceae Nemophila parviflora smallflower blue-eyes, smallflower nemophila Historic NA Native Solanales Hydrophyllaceae Phacelia californica California phacelia Present in Park Unknown Native Solanales Hydrophyllaceae Eriodictyon californicum California yerba santa Probably Present NA Native Solanales Hydrophyllaceae Nemophila menziesii baby blue eyes, baby blue-eyes Present in Park Unknown Native Solanales Polemoniaceae Navarretia squarrosa skunkbush Present in Park Unknown Native Solanales Solanaceae Solanum xanti chaparral nightshade, purple nightshade Historic NA Native Solanales Solanaceae Solanum douglasii greenspot nightshade, green-spot nightshade Unconfirmed NA Native

9 Vascular Plants in Muir Woods National Monument 9 Solanales Solanaceae Solanum americanum American black nightshade Present in Park Unknown Native Taxales Taxaceae Torreya californica California nutmeg, california torreya Present in Park Unknown Native Theales Clusiaceae Hypericum perforatum common St Johnswort, common St. John's wort, common St. Probably Present NA Non-Native Johnswort Urticales Urticaceae Urtica urens burning nettle, dwarf nettle Unconfirmed NA Non-Native Urticales Urticaceae Urtica dioica ssp. holosericea hoary stinging nettle, slim nettle, stinging nettle Unconfirmed NA Native Urticales Urticaceae Urtica dioica ssp. gracilis California nettle, stinging nettle Present in Park Unknown Native Violales Cucurbitaceae Marah oreganus coastal manroot, western wildcucumber Present in Park Unknown Native Violales Cucurbitaceae Marah fabaceus California manroot, valley manroot Present in Park Unknown Native Violales Violaceae Viola sempervirens evergreen violet Present in Park Unknown Native Violales Violaceae Viola adunca blue violet, hook violet, hookedspur violet Historic NA Native