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1 exciting in a nutshell Pasquale Pavone Humboldt-Universität zu Berlin

2 exciting in a (coco)nutshell Pasquale Pavone Humboldt-Universität zu Berlin

3 Outline The rule of 5xW DFT/MBPT from an exciting perspective exciting functionalities Subsidiary tools XML I/O format HoW exciting! 2018

4 What is? Computation package based on Density-functional theory Many-body perturbation theory Basis functions Augmented plane waves (L)APW + lo

5 What is?

6 What is? Computation package based on Density-functional theory Many-body perturbation theory Basis functions Augmented plane waves (L)APW + lo

7 Why is special? All-electron Core + valence electrons Full-potential Non spherical potentials inside MT Open source High standard of accuracy Golden standard of DFT

8 Who is? You!

9 Where is? When?

10 Where is? Main hub: Leoben (Austria) Up to 2011

11 Where is? November 2011

12 Where is? Main hub: Berlin (Germany) Since 2012

13 Where is? Main hub: Berlin (Germany) Stockholm / Oslo Linköping Leoben

14 Where is? WWE

15 DFT in Solution of Kohn-Sham (KS) equations: Expansion in basis functions (Andris!) Size of the basis set controlled by parameter (rgkmax)

16 Muffin-Tin vs. Interstitial MT 1 MT 2 Interstitial

17 APW Basis: Dual Nature atomic-like wavefunction in MT plane wave in Interstitial

18 Local Orbital Basis atomic-like wavefunction in MT zero in Interstitial

19 ``species file

20 DFT in Secular equations (matrix equations) Brilloiun zone integration: Regular grid of points in reciprocal space (ngridk)

21 MBPT in

22 Functionalities Groundstate properties (DFT) Lattice constants, elastic moduli, EOS, forces, lattice relaxation KS electronic band structure, KS DOS Spin-polarized calculations Excitations (MBPT+TDDFT) GW, BSE Quasi-particle (QP) band structure Theoretical spectroscopya

23 Publications

24 Main exciting Reference J. Phys: Condens. Matter 26 (2014)

25 Electronic Band Structure Silicon in diamond structure

26 Ferromagnetic bcc Fe

27 Relaxation of Pyridine

28 Graphene (100) Strain

29 Phonon Dispersion of diamond

30 Animated Phonon Modes

31 Phonon Dispersion of diamond

32 Animated Phonon Modes

33 STM Images W(110)

34 Electron-Loss Spectra (TDDFT) Ag

35 Core-Level Spectra (BSE) BN K-N edge

36 Energy-Level Alignment

37 Energy-Level Alignment

38 Visualization of KS Orbitals

39 Validation of Ab-Initio Calculation

40 Validation of Ab-Initio Calculation

41 Excitons in van-der-waals Materials

42 Excitons in van-der-waals Materials

43 Predicting ground-state configurations

44 Predicting ground-state configurations

45 Predicting ground-state configurations

46 : Tools & more ElaStic LayerOptics CELL NOMAD project

47 The NOMAD Project

48 Input Format

49 I/O Format extensible Markup Language (XML) Input validation syntax Elements -> actions Attributes -> parameters Output High throughput calculations Processing data

50 input.xml <input> <title> Title </title> <structure speciespath= /path/species > </structure> </input>

51 input.xml <input> <title> Title </title> <structure > </structure> <groundstate ngridk= > </groundstate> </input>

52 input.xml <input> <title> Title </title> <structure > </structure> <groundstate > </groundstate> <relax > </relax> </input>

53 input.xml <input> <phonon > </phonon> </input> Website: Input Reference

54 I/O Format extensible Markup Language (XML) Input validation syntax Elements -> actions Attributes -> parameters Output High throughput calculations Processing data

55 Download exciting nitrogen August 5, 2018

56 HoW exciting! 2018

57 Tutorials

58 Tutorials

59 Tutorials

60 Tutorials

61 Tutorials

62 Tutorials

63 Tutorials

64 How to start an exciting calculation

65 Tutorials

66 Simple convergence test Total energy of diamond

67 Tutorials

68 KS Electronic Band Structure: fcc Ag

69 Tutorials

70 Visualization of KS Orbitals: fcc Si

71 Tutorials

72 Exchange-correlation functionals

73 How to run? Compile (see website) Serial (for our tutorials) Parallel Run $ excitingser

74 Tutorials Scripts and Variables Tutorial scripts Define environment variables EXCITINGROOT EXCITINGBIN EXCITINGTOOLS

75 Recommendation 1 We assume you are familiar with Linux

76 Recommendation 2 Create working directory on the local disk : /home/tutorials

77 Recommendation 3 Run programs only on the local disk in /home/tutorials

78 The Last Slide: We are so Excited!

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