GOOGLE EARTH TRACKING EARTHQUAKES & VOLCANOES
|
|
- Jodie Phoebe McDaniel
- 5 years ago
- Views:
Transcription
1 GOOGLE EARTH TRACKING EARTHQUAKES & VOLCANOES Earlier it was only possible for someone to track any geographical event through radio or TV news or so. Thanks to Google, the avenues for tracking such events have grown far beyond just media. The following information provides a list of selected recent earthquakes along various boundaries and 4 types of volcanic eruptions. EARTHQUAKES: 1) The picture represents the details of the Earthquake that occurred in Indonesia on Thursday, July 4, 2013 at 9:24 PM Local Time. Indonesia is one of the Earthquake prone centers of the world. It is observed that the Magnitude noted was 4.7 with a focus depth of 35 Km which is considered moderate. It is also noted that the earthquake occurred near a Continental Continental Convergence. The latitude noted is Epicenter. 2) A Magnitude of 4.7 is noted in the South Sandwich Islands region where the earthquake struck the Oceanic Oceanic Convergence region. This occurred on Monday, July 8, 2013 at 6:09 AM. The focus depth thus notes is Km which is quite intense. The latitude noted is Epicenter. The oceanic plates move in opposite directions thereby leading to earthquake as a measure to release strain.
2 3) A high magnitude of 6.1 is noted in case of earth quake that had occurred in Solomon Islands. This occurred on Thursday, July 4, 2013 at 4:16 AM Local time. One of the factors noted for such a high magnitude notes is that, the convergence noted is Oceanic Continental. The continental plates ground on one another and high strain is released in the form of earthquake. The focus depth is observed to be 72 Km.
3 4) An earthquake occurred in Northern Sumatra, Indonesia, a place which is prone to high magnitude land disruptions. This occurred on July 2, 2013, Tuesday, at 8:55 PM Local time. The location noted, being an island, the convergence seems to be Continental transform boundary. The magnitude noted is 5.3 with a focus depth of 25.5 Km. 5) The picture shows the details of an earthquake that occurred in South Sandwich Islands Region on July 3, 2013, Wednesday at 6:16 PM Local time. The force noted is divergent which means that the oceanic plates ground on each other at the opposite direction. This has resulted in magnitude of 5.3 at a focus depth of Km.
4 VOLCANOES: 1) Yellowstone is an area found in Wyoming, USA. The eruption at an elevation of 2805 meter at a latitude of degree N. This is one of the largest known eruptions of the world. The longitude noted is degree W. 2) Pinacate is a roughly 55 x 60 km volcanic field in the Sonoran desert of Northwestern Mexico. Clinder Cones Volcanic eruption occurred at a Summit Elevation of m with a latitude of degrees N and longitude of degree W.
5 3) A massive eruption of shield volcano occurred in the Hualalai of Hawai Islands at a summit elevation of 2523 m. The Latitude noted was degree N and longitude of degree W. 4) Taburete Volcano rises above the Pacific Coastal Plain east of Rio LEmpa, El Salvador. The prominent Volcanic type found here is Stratovolcano at a summit elevation of 1172m. The latitude noted is degree N and longitude of degree W.
6 Frankly, I have never been a big fan of studying geography as a subject. I like to have mini conversations on the earth and stuff but I have never had keen interest in studying it as a subject, taking tests and doing assignments! I took this class just because Physical Sciences is a requirement and that this class was online. A week or two into the course, my perspective complete changed! The way this course was designed really helped me look at geography in a different manner. Especially, with the continuous use of Google Maps, I found meaning to what I am studying and had a chance to apply and see every aspect is read about. After all that, I am able to take the subject in a much more interesting manner and study it with passion. I learnt a wide range of geographical aspects, which I ignored earlier in school, but my favorite parts of it were the Internal Processes and Mass Wasting. It gave a very good introduction to earthquakes and volcanos (the cool stuff as mentioned in the PowerPoint) which I really enjoyed reading about. I always knew the effects of an earthquake or a volcano but this reading introduced me to the causes. Mass Wasting was just too interesting to read. I still don t understand why I enjoyed that so much though. Reflection Questions: 1) Correlation between earthquakes and volcanoes with respect to the Theory of Plate Tectonics: - The Plate Tectonics is the theory that the scientists use to describe the motion in the inner layers of the earth. The numerous plates that are found in the interior of the earth s surface are of varied sizes. The plates are also continuously in motion at various speeds. Sometimes, the plates pull apart or slide by each other or even collide, creating tectonic activities. Such happenings are portrayed by the earth as earthquakes. Most of these activities occur in the boundaries of the plates. - Similar to earthquakes, Volcanos are also a result of tectonic activities. Volcanic eruptions are essentially linked to two tectonic plate boundaries, namely convergent and divergent. Unlike earthquakes, volcanoes may also commonly occur in the intra-plate boundaries. They are common only in places where boundaries are continental-oceanic or oceanic-oceanic. 2) What is the spatial relationship that exists between earthquakes and volcanoes? - There are many studies that prove that there exists a spatial relationship between an earthquake and a volcanic activity. Besides the effect on the tectonic plates, there may be other reasons like local population and similar aspects. The spatial relationship of earthquakes and volcanoes are prominently because of the dimension of their dislocation which may be in the form of fault sizes and earthquake magnitudes or intrusion size and volume. Seismicity in the immediate surroundings may increase when there are volcanic eruptions but when there is a large tectonic earthquake, it may result in a volcanic eruption even if the distance between the plates are huge. In many cases, the location of a volcanic activity is far from the location of an earthquake.
7 3) Describe what you have learned from this course and this assignment about earthquakes and volcanoes and how your knowledge has now informed your worldview about natural disasters such as earthquakes and volcanoes. - As mentioned in my introduction, I really enjoyed learning about the cause and effects of earthquakes and volcanoes. The part I enjoyed the most was trying to find places that had the disasters based on different boundaries. I got an idea of how the boundaries are spread out and which countries are affected in what type of boundaries. I am not the best person to show interest over disasters, but I enjoyed doing this as much as I could. I never knew earlier that volcanic activities and earthquakes are related in a very close way. That part of the fact was a real surprise to me. - Now whenever I hear or read about an earthquake or a volcano, I think about the boundaries naturally! Not that I am able to place them and locate the boundary in my head, but the fact that someone (ME) who never enjoyed geography in high school is able to relate to natural happenings was an interesting thing to me. I even tried to find the mild earthquake that happened in my home city a few years back. I wasn t able to find it then but I was happy about the drive I had in me to apply the things I learnt in class. I also happened to come across a research article called Tectonophysics through which I gained a lot of information. WORKS CITED:
4 Deforming the Earth s Crust
CHAPTER 7 4 Deforming the Earth s Crust SECTION Plate Tectonics BEFORE YOU READ After you read this section, you should be able to answer these questions: What happens when rock is placed under stress?
More informationLAB 7. Lab 7. Formation of Geologic Features: How Can We Explain the Growth of the Hawaiian Archipelago Over the Past 100 Million Years?
LAB 7 Lab Handout Lab 7. Formation of Geologic Features: How Can We Explain the Growth of the Hawaiian Archipelago Over the Past 100 Million Years? Introduction Scientists use the theory of plate tectonics
More informationPlate Tectonics: Our Dynamic Planet. Description
TEACHER GUIDE Plate Tectonics: Our Dynamic Planet 90 Minute Earth Science Lesson Gallery Program Grades: 4-8 Plate Tectonics: Our Dynamic Planet Description Journey to the interior of the Earth and discover
More informationEARTHQUAKES! Tectonics, Faulting and Earthquakes
Name: Student Number: Tectonics, Faulting and Earthquakes Purpose: To illustrate how the Earth s lithosphere is deformed by tectonic forces, and use real-time earthquake data from the internet to explore
More informationTectonic Forces Simulation: Earthquakes Activity One
Tectonic Forces Simulation: Earthquakes Activity One Introduction If you marked all the earthquakes from the past century on a world map, you'd notice that most tend to occur along certain lines around
More informationTectonic Forces Simulation: Volcanoes Activity One
Tectonic Forces Simulation: Volcanoes Activity One Introduction Volcanoes form above vents or cracks in the earth's crust. When a volcano erupts, magma is forced up through the cracks - sending lava, ash,
More information12.2 Plate Tectonics
12.2 Plate Tectonics LAYERS OF THE EARTH Earth is over 1200 km thick and has four distinct layers. These layers are the crust, mantle (upper and lower), outer core, and inner core. Crust outer solid rock
More informationTO GO TO ANY OF THE PAGES LISTED BELOW, CLICK ON ITS TITLE
TO GO TO ANY OF THE PAGES LISTED BELOW, CLICK ON ITS TITLE CHAPTER 6 Plate Tectonics 1 6-1 What is continental drift? 2 6-2 Why is the seafloor spreading? 3 6-3 What evidence supports seafloor spreading?
More informationGeneral Oceanography Geology 105 Expedition 8 Plate Boundaries Beneath the Sea Complete by Thursday at 11:00 PM
General Oceanography Geology 105 Expedition 8 Plate Boundaries Beneath the Sea Complete by Thursday at 11:00 PM Name Expedition Objectives Learn about the types of plate boundaries and their key characteristics
More informationAbout places and/or important events Landmarks Maps How the land is, hills or flat or mountain range Connected to maps World Different countries
What do you think you know about geography? About places and/or important events Landmarks Maps How the land is, hills or flat or mountain range Connected to maps World Different countries What do you
More information1. I can describe evidence for continental drift theory (e.g., fossil evidence, mountain belts, paleoglaciation)
Science 10 Review Earth Science Vocabulary asthenosphere continental drift theory converging plates diverging plates earthquakes epicentre fault hot spot inner core lithosphere mantle mantle convection
More informationSlow and Steady By ReadWorks
By ReadWorks How did all the amazing things on our planet form? How did magnificent mountain ranges rise up in one place and beautiful beaches form elsewhere? Why do some places experience earthquakes
More information4 Deforming the Earth s Crust
CHAPTER 7 4 Deforming the Earth s Crust SECTION Plate Tectonics BEFORE YOU READ After you read this section, you should be able to answer these questions: What happens when rock is placed under stress?
More informationTectonic Plates Lexile 840L
6.10: Tectonic Plates Tectonic Plates Lexile 840L 1 On March 11, 2011, an earthquake measuring 8.9 on the Richter scale rocked the sea floor. It made a giant wave, which grew as tall as 30 feet (9.14 meters)
More informationUnit 10 ~ Learning Guide
Unit 10 ~ Learning Guide Name: INSTRUCTIONS Using a pencil, complete the following practice questions as you work through the related lessons. You are required to have this package completed BEFORE you
More informationBeneath our Feet: The 4 Layers of the Earty by Kelly Hashway
Beneath our Feet: The 4 Layers of the Earty by Kelly Hashway The Earth is more than a giant ball made up of dirt, rocks, and minerals. The Earth may look like a giant ball from when looking at it from
More informationEarthquakes and Volcanoes
Name Earthquakes and Volcanoes What causes earthquakes and volcanic eruptions? Before You Read Before you read the chapter, think about what you know about earthquakes and volcanoes. In the first column,
More informationEarth is over 1200 km thick and has four distinct layers.
1 2.2 F e a ture s o f P la te T e c to nic s Earth is over 1200 km thick and has four distinct layers. These layers are the crust, mantle (upper and lower), outer core, and inner core. Crust outer solid
More informationGeology 101 Study Guide #4
Geology 101 Study Guide #4 Our last unit is the study of the earthquakes, the Earth s interior and plate tectonics. We live in a region which has been added on to North America through plate tectonics.
More informationJapan Quake: Why Do Humans Live In Dangerous Places? By Simon Saint
Japan Quake: Why Do Humans Live In Dangerous Places? By Simon Saint What are some good things that volcanoes do? - Mount Saint Helens; Japan Earthquakes and Volcanoes; Eruptions; Rocks of the countries
More informationEarth s Changing Surface
Earth s Changing Surface Tectonics What do you think? Read the two statements below and decide whether you agree or disagree with them. Place an A in the Before column if you agree with the statement or
More informationName: Date: Geography 12 Tectonic Processes Exercise
Name: Date: Geography 12 Tectonic Processes Exercise 1) How has knowledge of our earth's interior been primarily obtained? 2) What are two key differences between the composition of the continents and
More informationName Class Date. 1. What is the outermost layer of the Earth called?. a. core b. lithosphere c. asthenosphere d. mesosphere
Name Class Date Assessment Geology Plate Tectonics MULTIPLE CHOICE Write the letter of the correct answer in the space provided. 1. What is the outermost layer of the Earth called?. a. core b. lithosphere
More informationName: Earth Science Date:
Name: Earth Science Date: Lab Report: Plate Tectonics Data: Submit the Mid- Atlantic Seafloor Profile Maps (from Divergent Plate Boundary Lab) on and the Convergent Plate Boundary Data Page. (6 points)
More informationMCAS QUESTIONS: THE EARTH S INTERIOR, CONTINENTAL DRIFT, PLATE TECTONICS
NAME: PER: MCAS QUESTIONS: THE EARTH S INTERIOR, CONTINENTAL DRIFT, PLATE TECTONICS 1. Which of the following statements best explains why the lower mantle of Earth is much more rigid and dense than the
More informationTHE DYNAMIC EARTH NOTES. Scientists divide the Earth into 4 parts or spheres. What are these spheres?
Hon Environmental Science THE DYNAMIC EARTH NOTES. Scientists divide the Earth into 4 parts or spheres. What are these spheres? 1. geosphere 2. atmosphere 3. hydrosphere 4. biosphere Now, describe each
More information1. What is Wegener s theory of continental drift? 2. What were the 4 evidences supporting his theory? 3. Why wasn t Wegener s theory excepted?
Notebook 7a and 7b Objective (left-side): Students will be able to explain the theory of plate tectonics and be able to make predictions about plate interactions. Mapping Reflection 1. What is Wegener
More informationPlate Tectonics. The Theory of Plate Tectonics. The Plate Tectonics Theory. 62 Plate Tectonics Reading Essentials
CHAPTER 4 LESSON 3 Tectonics The Theory of Tectonics Key Concepts What is the theory of plate tectonics? What are the three types of plate boundaries? Why do tectonic plates move? What do you think? Read
More informationPutting Things Together. Plate Tectonics & Earth History
Putting Things Together Plate Tectonics & Earth History Ideas of Importance The Earth is Hot The Heat is released through earthquakes and volcanoes. Earthquakes and volcanoes occur along linear belts.
More informationTAKE HOME EXAM 8R - Geology
Name Period Date TAKE HOME EXAM 8R - Geology PART 1 - Multiple Choice 1. A volcanic cone made up of alternating layers of lava and rock particles is a cone. a. cinder b. lava c. shield d. composite 2.
More informationSample Pages from. Leveled Texts for Science: Earth and Space Science
Sample Pages from Leveled Texts for Science: Earth and Space Science The following sample pages are included in this download: Table of Contents Readability Chart Sample Passage For correlations to Common
More informationLab Report: Plate Tectonics Data: Submit the Convergent Plate Boundary Data Page. (6 points)
Name: Earth Science Date: Lab Report: Plate Tectonics Data: Submit the Convergent Plate Boundary Data Page. (6 points) Conclusion: 1. The diagram below shows both a spreading zone and a subduction zone
More informationTopic 12 Review Book Earth s Dynamic Crust and Interior
Topic 12 Review Book Earth s Dynamic Crust and Interior Define the Vocabulary 1. asthenosphere 2. continental crust 3. Convection current 4. Convergent plate boundary 5. Divergent plate boundary 6. earthquake
More informationPlates & Boundaries The earth's continents are constantly moving due to the motions of the tectonic plates.
Plates & Boundaries The earth's continents are constantly moving due to the motions of the tectonic plates. As you can see, some of the plates contain continents and others are mostly under the ocean.
More informationPlate Tectonics Introduction
Name Block Plate Tectonics Introduction Go to the following site: http://www.learner.org/interactives/dynamicearth/index.html On the top of the screen are different tabs, click on each section as listed
More informationFORCES ON EARTH. An investigation into how Newton s Laws of Motion are applied to the tectonic activity on Earth.
FORCES ON EARTH An investigation into how Newton s Laws of Motion are applied to the tectonic activity on Earth. GEOLOGY Geologists scientists who study the forces that make and shape the Earth Geologists
More informationWeek: 4 5 Dates: 9/2 9/12 Unit: Plate Tectonics
clementaged.weebly.com Name: ODD Period: Week: 4 5 Dates: 9/2 9/12 Unit: Plate Tectonics Monday Tuesday Wednesday Thursday Friday 1 No School 2 E 3 O *Vocabulary *Continental Drift Notes and Sea Floor
More informationCollision and transform Boundaries
Collision and transform Boundaries I. The collision boundary Sometimes when two plates move together they are both continental rather than one being continental and one being oceanic as at the destructive
More informationChapter 1: The Geography of the Western Hemisphere
Chapter 1: The Geography of the Western Hemisphere Chapter 1, Lesson 1: The Changing Earth Objectives: - You will be able to identify the major natural events that cause the earth to change. - You will
More informationGeneral Oceanography Geology 105 Expedition 8 Plate Boundaries Beneath the Sea
General Oceanography Geology 105 Expedition 8 Plate Boundaries Beneath the Sea Name Not attempting to answer questions on expeditions will result in point deductions on course workbook (two or more blank
More informationFORCES ON EARTH UNIT 3.2. An investigation into how Newton s Laws of Motion are applied to the tectonic activity on Earth.
FORCES ON EARTH UNIT 3.2 An investigation into how Newton s Laws of Motion are applied to the tectonic activity on Earth. USE THESE NOTES: OUR HOME PLANET EARTH: What do you know about our planet? SO.HOW
More informationTECTONIC PLATES. reflect
reflect Has anyone ever told you to sit still? You may do as you re told, but in truth, you can never really sit still. You have probably already learned that Earth is constantly moving through space,
More informationA Living Planet. The Earth Inside and Out
A Living Planet The Earth Inside and Out Planet Earth Earth s Rotation, Revolution, and Tilt Most of Earth s energy comes from the Sun, which we call solar energy. Imagine that the Earth has an imaginary
More informationContinental Drift to Plate Tectonics: From Hypothesis to Theory
Continental Drift to Plate Tectonics: From Hypothesis to Theory 1 Key Understandings Internal structure of the earth/structure of the crust. Difference between continental drift & plate tectonics. Evidence
More informationCONTINENTAL DRIFT THEORY
CONTINENTAL DRIFT THEORY Proof or crazy idea? CONTINENTAL DRIFT THEORY What is Continental Drift Theory? Continental drift theory (CDT): Alfred Wegener found all the continents were once together called
More information10/29/13. Plate Boundaries. 3 types of plate boundaries: Divergent (divide) Convergent (collide) Transform (slide past)
Plate Boundaries 3 types of plate boundaries: Divergent (divide) Convergent (collide) Transform (slide past) 1 Remember the plates are in motion. When plates move, they can either: A) converge (collide)
More informationForces that Shape the Land. Plate Tectonics
Forces that Shape the Land Plate Tectonics Directions: This packet goes along with my plate tectonics powerpoint. After viewing the powerpoint, students are to complete this activity sheet. 1. Start by
More informationMount Pinatubo and the Ring of Fire
Mount Pinatubo and the Ring of Fire Mount Pinatubo and the Ring of Fire On July 16, 1990, a large earthquake struck Luzon, an island in the Philippines. The earthquake devastated cities for hundreds of
More informationAnnouncements. Manganese nodule distribution
Announcements Lithospheric plates not as brittle as previously thought ESCI 322 Meet in Env. Studies Bldg Rm 60 at 1 PM on Tuesday One week (Thursday): Quiz on Booth 1994 and discussion. (Lots of odd terms
More informationSCIENCE IN THE NEWS Plate Tectonics
SCIENCE IN THE NEWS Plate Tectonics From VOA Learning English, this is Science in the News. I m Anna Matteo. And I m Christopher Cruise. Scientists who study the Earth tell us the continents and ocean
More information1. occurs when the oceanic crust slides under the continental crust.
1. occurs when the oceanic crust slides under the continental crust. 2. What type of stress is shown? 3. Where two plates slide past one another is called a boundary. 4. What type of stress is shown? 5.
More informationFIGURE L6.1 Earth s layers. FIGURE L6.2 The major tectonic plates
Lab Handout Lab 6. Plate Interactions: How Is the Nature of the Geologic Activity That Is Observed Near a Plate Boundary Related to Introduction The interior structure of the Earth is composed of several
More informationEarth and Space Science Semester 2 Exam Review. Part 1. - Convection currents circulate in the Asthenosphere located in the Upper Mantle.
Earth and Space Science 2015 Semester 2 Exam Review Part 1 Convection -A form of heat transfer. - Convection currents circulate in the Asthenosphere located in the Upper Mantle. - Source of heat is from
More informationPlate Boundaries & Resulting Landforms
Plate Boundaries & Resulting Landforms Divergent Plate Boundaries (plates being pulled apart) Type: oceanic plates Description: rising magma gently lifts the crust creating a ridge. The flow of convection
More informationMagnetism. Geology. Size and Shape Relationships
Magnetism Some types of rocks have a Magnetic North and a Magnetic South. This magnetic orientation is established when the rock is formed. If the landmasses or continents of the Earth had remained fixed
More informationFeatures of Tectonic Plates
Features of Tectonic Plates PowerPoint 12.2 The Earth s Layers Crust Brittle Continental crust composed mainly of granite Oceanic crust composed mainly of basalt Mantle Denser than the crust Upper is molten
More informationDiagram 1. Diagram What kind of crust is plate A, B and C made of? 2. What type of plate boundary is shown at X?
Diagram 1 1. What kind of crust is plate A, B and C made of? 2. What type of plate boundary is shown at X? 3. What plate boundary is shown at Y? 4. What is being shown at Z? Why is plate B going underneath
More informationPLATE TECTONICS REVIEW GAME!!!!
PLATE TECTONICS REVIEW GAME!!!! Name the four layers of the earth - crust - mantle - outer core - inner core Which part of Earth s structure contains tectonic plates? LITHOSPHERE Name one reason why the
More informationLearning Objectives (LO)! Lecture 11: Plate Tectonics II! No Homework!! ** Chapter 3 **! What we ll learn today:!
Learning Objectives (LO)! Lecture 11: Plate Tectonics II! No Homework!! ** Chapter 3 **! What we ll learn today:! 1. List the three types of tectonic plate boundaries! 2. Describe the processes occurring
More informationEarth Science Ch. 5.1 Ch. 5 Vocabulary List Lesson 1: Earth s Moving Plates
Earth Science Ch. 5.1 Ch. 5 Vocabulary List Lesson 1: Earth s Moving Plates Name # Teacher + 22 Use your textbook s glossary & index to help you define the following words. (2 points each) & Sketch (optional)
More informationWarm-Up. Explain why the Earth is like a chocolate chip cookie that was recently taken out of the oven. Mmm Earth Cookie
Warm-Up Explain why the Earth is like a chocolate chip cookie that was recently taken out of the oven Mmm Earth Cookie New Area of Focus: Layers of the Earth Learning about the earth s interior. The force
More informationA. rift valley B. deep trench C. volcanic cone D. uplifted mountain. A. a volcanic island arc B. a large watershed area
DC Practice Test Dynamic Crust PRCTICE TEST Zimm's Earth Science 2013 1. Which feature would most likely be forming at converging continental tectonic plate boundaries?. rift valley. deep trench C.
More informationPlate Tectonic Theory
Have you ever looked at a world map and noticed the shapes of the continents? Have you ever noticed how some continents appear to fit together like the pieces of a jigsaw puzzle? Why do you think this
More informationMoho (Mohorovicic discontinuity) - boundary between crust and mantle
Earth Layers Dynamic Crust Unit Notes Continental crust is thicker than oceanic crust Continental Crust Thicker Less Dense Made of Granite Oceanic Crust Thinner More Dense Made of Basalt Moho (Mohorovicic
More informationUNIT 11 PLATE TECTONICS
UNIT 11 PLATE TECTONICS A. ALFRED WEGENER 1. Continental drift hypothesis Single supercontinent called Pangaea 200 million years ago Pangaea (all land) began to break up and started drifting to their present
More informationUnit 11: Plate Tectonics
Unit 11: Plate Tectonics A. Alfred Wegner 1. Continental drift hypothesis a. single supercontinent called Pangaea b. 200 million years ago Pangaea (all land) began to break up and started drifting to their
More informationThe map below shows the locations of earthquakes and volcanoes
45 Understanding Plate Boundaries R EA D I N G The map below shows the locations of earthquakes and volcanoes on the earth s surface. Today, many of the world s most active volcanoes are located around
More informationTheory of Plate Tectonics
Plate Tectonics Theory of Plate Tectonics Lithosphere is made of sections called plates that move around called continental drift Plates move because they float on the asthenosphere Most plates consist
More informationDynamic Earth A B1. Which type of plate boundary is located at the Jordan Fault? (1) divergent (3) convergent (2) subduction (4) transform
Dynamic Earth A B1 1. The edges of most lithospheric plates are characterized by (1) reversed magnetic orientation (2) unusually rapid radioactive decay (3) frequent volcanic activity (4) low P-wave and
More informationEarthquakes & Volcanoes
Earthquakes & Volcanoes Geology - the study of solid Earth, the rocks of which it is composed, and the processes by which they change geo = Earth; ology = study of Earth s Layers Plate Tectonics - the
More informationDirected Reading. Section: Volcanoes and Plate Tectonics
Skills Worksheet Directed Reading Section: Volcanoes and Plate Tectonics 1. What can cause some of the most dramatic changes to Earth s surface? a. solar activity b. tides c. geysers d. volcanic eruptions
More informationContinental Drift Discussion Questions:
Continental Drift Discussion Questions: 1) What are tectonic plates? 2) What happens at the boundaries between these plates? 3) What are fault lines? 4) What effect has Continental Drift had on the shape
More informationPlate Tectonics. By Destiny, Jarrek, Kaidence, and Autumn
Plate Tectonics By Destiny, Jarrek, Kaidence, and Autumn .The Denali Fault and San Andreas Fault - The San Andreas Fault is a continental transform fault that extends roughly 1300 km (810 miles) through
More informationLAB 9: Earthquakes & Seismic Activity
LAB 9: Earthquakes & Seismic Activity Objectives Identify P, S, and surface waves on a simple seismogram Locate the epicenter of an earthquake using seismograms and travel times curves Describe how the
More informationMission to Mars! IS EARTH THE ONLY PLANET TO EXPERIENCE PLATE TECTONICS?
Mission to Mars! IS EARTH THE ONLY PLANET TO EXPERIENCE PLATE TECTONICS? PLATE TECTONICS Earth s crust is split up into several tectonic plates which are constantly moving around (about the same speed
More informationShown is the supercontinent Pangaea before it broke up and the continents drifted.
Has anyone ever told you to sit still? Did you know you can never really sit still? You have probably already learned that Earth is constantly moving through space, but did you know that the ground beneath
More informationSocial Studies. Chapter 2 Canada s Physical Landscape
Social Studies Chapter 2 Canada s Physical Landscape Introduction Canada s geography its landforms and climate - has a great impact on Canadians sense of identity. Planet Earth The earth is divided into
More informationThe continents are in constant! movement! Earth Science!
The continents are in constant movement Earth Science Transitional Science 10 Note and Activity Package for Chapter 12 Note: If you lose this package it is your responsibility to print out a new copy from
More informationChapter: Earthquakes and Volcanoes
Table of Contents Chapter: Earthquakes and Volcanoes Section 1: Earthquakes Section 2: Volcanoes Section 3: Earthquakes, Volcanoes, and Plate Tectonics 1 Earthquakes What causes earthquakes? Elastic Rebound
More informationDirected Reading. Section: The Theory of Plate Tectonics. to the development of plate tectonics, developed? HOW CONTINENTS MOVE
Skills Worksheet Directed Reading Section: The Theory of Plate Tectonics 1. The theory that explains why and how continents move is called. 2. By what time period was evidence supporting continental drift,
More informationResearching Earth's Moving Crust
Chapter 3 The Changing Earth Chapter Science Investigation Researching Earth's Moving Crust Find Out Do this activity to see what evidence exists today of plate movement or volcanic eruptions. newspapers,
More information5. Convergent boundaries produce a relatively low number of earthquakes compared to other boundaries. a. True
1. Earth s crust is thinner than its mantle. ANSWER: True 2. The concept of isostacy states that high-density rock will stand higher than low-density rock, which explains the formation of subduction zones.
More informationRefer to the map on page 173 to answer the following questions.
Chapter 8-1 Plate Tectonics 1. Brainstorm the type of evidence that would indicate a climate change and how this evidence supports the theory of continental drift. Tropical fossils in cold regions Evidence
More informationYanbu University College. General Studies Department. PHSC001 Course. Chapter9 (Basic Geology: Earthquakes and volcanoes ) Worksheet Solutions
Yanbu University College General Studies Department PHSC001 Course Chapter9 (Basic Geology: Earthquakes and volcanoes ) Worksheet Solutions Phsc001 worksheet9 solutions, yuc Page 1-6 Chapter 9 worksheet
More information"The Big One" by sea and not by land
"The Big One" by sea and not by land By Los Angeles Times, adapted by Newsela staff on 03.24.14 Word Count 629 Surfer Lee Johnson emerges from the water at San Onofre State Beach, Calif., with the twin
More informationPlates Moving Apart Types of Boundaries
Plates Moving Apart Types of Boundaries PLATE TECTONICS IS The theory that the Earth s crust is broken into slabs of rock that move around on top of the asthenosphere. How fast are plates moving? The Arctic
More informationCh 9.1 Notes. Objective: Be able to explain the theory of plate tectonics and be able to explain evidence that supports it.
Ch 9.1 Notes Objective: Be able to explain the theory of plate tectonics and be able to explain evidence that supports it. Pangaea Alfred Wegener proposed that land on Earth formed a single, huge landmass.
More informationEarth s Plates, Part 1: What Are They, Where Are They and What Do They Do?
Earth s Plates, Part 1: What Are They, Where Are They and What Do They Do? A scientist named Alfred Wegener believed that, at one time, all of the continents were one landmass. Although he had no real
More informationStratford School Academy Schemes of Work GEOG: RESTLESS EARTH
Case studies Drawing maps, graphs and diagrams. Stratford School Academy Year 10 Restless Earth Geography: YEAR 10 Restless Earth Number of weeks Content of the unit Assumed prior learning (tested at the
More informationOutcome C&D Study Guide
Name: Class: Outcome C&D Study Guide Identify the layers of Earth s interior Lithosphere the upper most layer of the earth that includes the crust and the hard outer mantle. It is fractured into tectonic
More informationInternship Report. CIIV Centro de Intercambio e Investigación en Vulcanologia
Internship Report Host Institution: CIIV Centro de Intercambio e Investigación en Vulcanologia Colima, Mexico Dates of stay: 20/03/2017 29/08/2017 (during 6 th study term) I found the internship typing
More informationDirected Reading. Section: Volcanoes and Plate Tectonics
Skills Worksheet Directed Reading Section: Volcanoes and Plate Tectonics 1. Some volcanic eruptions can be more powerful than a(n) a. hand grenade. b. earthquake. c. geyser. d. atomic bomb. 2. The cause
More information1- Water on Earth 2- Oceans and seas / continental waters 3- Uses, risks and problems of water
Contents: I- Relief 1- Structure of the Earth and relief formation 2- Shaping of relief 3- Types of relief II- Water 1- Water on Earth 2- Oceans and seas / continental waters 3- Uses, risks and problems
More informationStudy Guide: Unit 3. Density and Pressure: You should be able to answer the types of questions given in the end of module questions.
IDS 102 Study Guide: Unit 3 The purpose of this study guide is to help you prepare for the third exam by focusing your studying and providing example essay questions. In the Focus On section you will find
More informationUnit: 4 Plate Tectonics LT 4.1 Earth s Interior: I can draw and interpret models of the interior of the earth.
Unit: 4 Plate Tectonics LT 4.1 Earth s Interior: I can draw and interpret models of the interior of the earth. 1. Can you draw the 3-layer model and the 5-layer model of the Earth? #1 Yes I can: 2. Can
More informationSection 3 Deforming Earth s Crust
Section 3 Deforming Earth s Crust Key Concept Tectonic plate motions deform Earth s crust. Deformation causes rock layers to bend and break and causes mountains to form. What You Will Learn Stress is placed
More informationThe Four Layers The Earth is composed of four different layers. The crust is the layer that you live on, and it is the most widely studied and
Earth s Structure The Four Layers The Earth is composed of four different layers. The crust is the layer that you live on, and it is the most widely studied and understood. The mantle is much hotter and
More informationExploring Geography. Chapter 1. Chapter 1, Section
Chapter 1, Section World Geography Chapter 1 Exploring Geography Copyright 2003 by Pearson Education, Inc., publishing as Prentice Hall, Upper Saddle River, NJ. All rights reserved. Chapter 1, Section
More informationPlate Tectonics Practice Test
Plate Tectonics Practice Test 1. What is the main idea Alfred Wegner proposed in the Theory of Continental Drift that he published in 1915? a. The continents float on a liquid layer that allows them to
More informationPlate Tectonics. Theory of Plate Tectonics. What is Plate Tectonics. Plate Tectonics Plate Boundaries Causes of Plate Tectonics
Theory of Plate Tectonics Plate Tectonics Plate Boundaries Causes of Plate Tectonics Plate Tectonics What is Plate Tectonics The Earth s crust and upper mantle are broken into sections called plates Plates
More information