Tytanit Crop Biostimulant

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1 Tytanit Crp Bistimulant INTRODUCTION Tytanit is a prprietary Bistimulant that cmbines the pwer f the macrnutrients magnesium and sulfate with the capacity f the beneficial nutrient titanium t enhance crp perfrmance. Tytanit is a prduct that has been utilized by Central and Eastern Eurpean farmers in a range f bradacre and hrticultural crps t prvide utstanding results fr mre than 20 years. Wheat Canla & rapeseed Rice Ptat Maize and Sweet Crn Sugarcane

2 What is knwn abut Titanium? Titanium Titanium is chemical element ccurs within a number f mineral depsits, principally Nutile and Ilmenite, which are widely distributed in the Earth's crust and lithsphere. Titanium is fund in almst all living things, rcks, water bdies, and sils. Titanium is the ninth-mst abundant element in the Earth's crust and the seventh-mst abundant metal Titanium is a beneficial nutrient Titanium (Ti) is cnsidered a beneficial nutrient fr plants and varius crps (Carvajal & Alcaraz, 2008; Pais et al, 1977) Titanium can increase plant nutrient uptake Titanium studies have shwn it effect n increasing plant uptake f sme macr and micr nutrients (Haghighi et al, 2012; Malinwska et al, 2012; Lpez-Mren, 1995; Ram, Verl & Ctteni, 1983) Titanium increases nitrgen plant uptake under nitrgen depleted grwth envirnments (Haghighi et al, 2012; Frutse et al, 1996), suggesting that the additin f this element can help t maximize the usage f nitrgen fertilizers. Titanium increases phsphrus plant uptake under phsphrus depleted grwth envirnments (Lpez-Mren, 1995) Titanium can imprve plant calcium (Ca) uptake assimilatin in plum trees (Alcaraz-Lpez et al, 2004) Titanium enhances pllinatin prcess Titanium als has been invlved in enhancing seed prductin yield by enhancing the pllinatin prcess by acting in receptacles and pllinic tube (Szewczuk & Juszczak, 2003: Brkwski & Dyki, 2000)

3 Titanium can increase yield perfrmance The applicatin f titanium increases the yield fr varius crps up t 15% (Asakavičiūtė, 2009; Szewczuk, 2009; Kldziejczyk et al, 2007; Michalski, 2008; Carvajal and Alcaraz, 1998; Balík et al. 1989; Pais, 1983). Titanium can favr plant phtsynthesis prcess Titanium is invlved in enhancing the chlrphyll cntent f leaves, suggesting its influence t prmte phtsynthesis. Titanium activatin in phtsynthesis is dne by a cmplex mechanism. This is by acting n the redx state f the acting prtein with the enzyme fructse-1,6-bisphsphatase and als ver ther carbhydrate pathways (Dad et al 1998) Titanium can favr envirnmental tlerance f stress Titanium has been related t increase the capacity f the plant t tlerate bth bitic (sme fungal diseases, Nrman and Chen, 2011) and abitic (heat, cld, misture) stresses (Leskóa et al, 2002).

4 What is Tytanit? It is a prprietary, cmmercial, frmulatin f titanium and cmplexed micrnutrients that wrk in the plant as a Bistimulant licensed by Arysta Life Science fr use in bradacre, hrticultural and specialty crps. Specially designed frmulatin enables titanium availability fr the plants t be incrprated int physilgical pathways. What is the mde f actin f Tytanit? Tytanit is a systemic cmpund effecting physilgical prcesses in plant. Tytanit activates metablic prcesses during the grwth and develpment f plants and increases the intensificatin f phtsynthesis and absrptin f nutrients. The effect f titanium n plants cnsists f stimulating the activity f certain enzymes, e.g. catalase, perxidase, lipxidase r nitrate reductase. Tytanit increases the cntent f chlrphyll in leaves which has a psitive effect n the yield f crps. Tytanit increases the cntent and the activity f irn ins in plant cells. Tytanit increases the synthesis f assimilatin pigments. Tytanit has an influence n better adherence f pllen grains t the stigma f the pistil which stimulates their germinatin. What is Tytanit made f? A perfect cmbinatin f the macrnutrients magnesium and sulfur with the pwer f the beneficial nutrient titanium 5 % (MgO)water-sluble magnesium xide 10 % (SO 3 ) water-sluble sulfur trixide 0.85 %Titanium cmplex

5 Relative cmpsitin f active ingredients Mg, S and Ti in Tytanit COMMERCIAL FORMULATION Tytanit is available in an aqueus liquid frmulatin that cntains 8.5 g/l f Tytanium cmplex. The prduct is applied at lw rates and can be mixed with a wide range f prducts such as fliar fertilizers and plant prtectin prducts Tytanit main characteristics: Acts as a nutrient enhancer and catalyst which influences plants t absrb mre efficiently ther nutrients bth frm sil and fliar fertilizers Stimulates and imprves the effectiveness f the pllinatin and seed fertilizatin prcesses

6 General applicatins and recmmendatins: Tytanit is mixed with water and applied t the fliage at cncentratin f Tw applicatins during the cycle f the crp is recmmended Tytanit must cver the whle crp fliage under spray. Tyranit can be mixed alng with urea, magnesium sulfate, ne f mre fliar fertilizers. Tytanit als can be applied with mst pesticides due t its relatively neutral slutin ph.

7 FEATURES AND BENEFITS Selected Research Literature citing Titanium Crp Winter Wheat (Triticum aestivum) Canla (Brassica napus) Chinese cabbage (Brassica napus) Ptat (Slanum tubersum) Flwer-Callistephus (Callistephus chinensis) Flwer-Harlequin (Sparaxis triclr) Lupin seed (Lupinus luteus) Rate f Respnses applicatin in the study 200, 400 ml/ha Increased ttal bimass by 10%, and up t 10% in grain yield Chlrphyll cntent increased by 7% Plant rt weight up t 25% 200, 400 ml/ha Winter crp: Increased yield by 10% Als increased phtsynthesis activity and il seed cntent. Spring crp: N effect n yield parameters Increased pst harvest quality. 200 ml/ha Reduced tip burn injury and rtten heads and increased cmmercial yield 200, 400 ml/ha Increased yield in several lcatins in Pland and Lithuania up t 9% 200, 400, 800 ml/ha 200, 400, 800 ml/ha 200, 400, 600 ml/ha Multiple spray applicatin increased seed germinatin, number f seeds per inflrescence, and weight f 100 seed Increased cmmercial yield. The best respnse was under climatic stress Increased seed yield up t 14% Strawberry (Fragaria ananassa) n/a Increased fruit size and the plant uptake f ptassium Tmat (Lycupersicum sculentum) 300 ml/ha Increased yield up t 10%

8 Tytanit recmmendatin fr target crps (dse rates under study) Crp Winter Wheat (Triticum aestivum) Rate f applicatin in the study, frequency Amunt t spray and Time f applicatin 200 ml/ha Spray twice during vegetative grwth at least tw weeks apart l/ha ttal tank mix vlume Canla (Brassica napus) 200 ml/ha Spray twice during vegetative grwth at least tw weeks apart l/ha ttal tank mix vlume Crn (Zea maiz) Ptat (Slanum tubersum) 200 ml /ha (Rate under evaluatin) Spray twice during vegetative grwth at least tw weeks apart l/ha ttal tank mix vlume 400 ml/ha Spray twice 1st spray after side sht frmatin 2nd during flwering l/ha ttal tank mix vlume Rice (Oriza sativa) Sugarcane (Saccharum fficinarum) 200 ml /ha (Rate under evaluatin) 200 ml /ha (Rate under evaluatin) Spray twice during vegetative grwth at least tw weeks apart l/ha ttal tank mix vlume Spray twice during vegetative grwth at least tw weeks apart l/ha ttal tank mix vlume

9 Summary Tytanit Prmtes Plant Perfrmance Tytanit has been shwn t imprve crp perfrmance. These effects have been demnstrated t be f particular value in cereals, fruits and vegetables. Increases lngevity f pllinatin tube and receptacles Increases plant nutrient uptake f macr and micr nutrients Others Increases capacity t tlerate sudden envirnmental changes that impact the plant via heat r cld stress These effects translate t a number crp benefits, including: Increases number f pllinated fruits and ptentially increases yield ptential. Tlerance t adverse fertility effects due t lw cncentratins f macr and micr nutrients Tlerance t adverse climatic cnditins and quicker recvery Cntact yur lcal Arysta LifeScience representative. Fr Arysta LifeScience staff cntact yur lcal Bistimulant Categry Team representative r Glbal Prduct Develpment.

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