and Utilization of the Moon (ICEUM9) / International Lunar Conference 2007 (ILC2007)

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1 9 th ILEWG International Conference on Exploration and Utilization of the Moon (ICEUM9) / International Lunar Conference 2007 (ILC2007) October 2007 / Sorrento, Italy

2 International Lunar Observatory Association (ILOA) 2007 Steve M. Durst, / ILOA Hawai`i and California, USA Inter-Stellar Inter-Global Multi-Functional Hawai`ian

3 ILOA 2 Missions ILO / Human Service Mission

4 Inter-Stellar Credit: Canada France Hawaii Telescope Corporation

5 Inter-Global / Cislunar System

6 International Lunar Observatory (ILO) ILO to be Located at Malapert Mountain Electrification of the Moon

7 Shackleton Crater Location Graphic: Paul van Susante

8 International Lunar Observatory (ILO) The ILO is a Multi-Functional Astrophysical Observatory Power Station Communications Center Site Characterizer Property Rights Agent Virtual Dynamic Nexus Website Hawai`i Astronomy Booster Toehold for Human Lunar Buildout

9 Why Astronomy from the Moon? Mechanical stability / stable platform can point and track precisely High vacuum, no atmospheric absorption or scattering Farside free of Radio Frequency Interference Constant, uninhibited observation (except for Sun and Earth) Extremely long life no expendable gases, gyro wear, etc. Real time control possible - light travel <3 second round trip A lunar observatory is expandable (interferometry) Low mission cost now possible thru private space enterprise Infinite single point observation at Poles, depth unmatched And much more Many advantages of astronomy from the Moon are well known. There are no fundamental or engineering problems in sending a robotic mission to the Moon. It has been done many times before using much older technology!

10 International Lunar Observatory Association / SpaceDev Inc September 2007 Model

11 Primary and Secondary ILO Mission Objectives: Initial landing site observation, local surveillance Search for Earth-like planets Analyze interstellar molecules to determine origin of Solar System Search for dangerous NEOs Image Galactic Center Earth observations: geocorona, etc. Solar observations, solar storm warnings Search for Extra-Terrestrial Intelligence (SETI) Observe signs of life on Mars, Europa, Titan, etc. More

12 Lunar Commercial Communications: The International Lunar Observatory requires communications capacity to transmit astrophysical data to satisfy its primary mission. Bandwidth not utilized for astrophysical data transmission can be made available on a commercial basis. Commercial Usage of Additional Bandwidth Pre-sold Bandwidth Bandwidth Available Upon Emplacement (May be pre-sold when launch date set) Future Need Lunar Enterprise Daily This lunar news daily will be transmitted from the Moon. Advertisers will pay a premium rate for transmission of their ads from the lunar surface. Internet Search Engine Giants search engine giants, such as Google and Yahoo, as well as other internet businesses, will be able to purchase bandwidth and use it to provide special services from the lunar surface, which might include local imagery. Interactive games may be developed which actually take place on the Moon. Specialty Advertising Opportunities Large corporations will be able to use a Moon system to capture the attention and interest of consumers for products which may relate to any of the numerous associations modern culture attributes to Luna. In Situ Communications and Monitoring Capabilities for Robotic Project Operators As the wave of robotic and mining/excavation missions arrive on the lunar surface, they will do so with the knowledge that communications and surface monitoring capabilities in the region of Malapert Mountain and Shackleton Crater will be in place and available for purchase.

13 Lunar Enterprise Daily

14 Human Service Mission

15 International Lunar Observatory Association ILOA to be Based in Hawai`i Center of Pacific Hemisphere Global Support Centers Maintain Hawai`i Preeminence in Astrophysics for Next 100 Years

16 Why Is Hawai`i Important to Space Exploration? Geographic Advantages: Center of Pacific Hemisphere Southern-most site in USA / equatorial proximity Mid-Pacific islands bi-directional launch capacity (equatorial or polar) Mauna Kea highest point in Pacific And Aloha!

17 Mauna Kea Summit Observatories 4206 meters / 13,796 feet elevation tallest mountain in Pacific Ocean Global center of Earth-based astronomy 12 nations represented Argentina, Australia, Brazil, Canada, Chile, France, Japan, The Netherlands, Taiwan / China, United Kingdom, Hawaii / USA

18 Smithsonian Submillimeter Array

19 Submillimeter Valley, Subaru, Keck 1 & 2, NASA Infrared Telescopes

20 Gemini Ridge

21 International Lunar Observatory Association ILOA / ILO Assets 5 SpaceDev Studies (ILO / Human Service Mission) Master / Business Plan MoUs with CFHT, NAOC / International Partnerships Cisco Systems Router, AMIE Camera ILOA Newsletter / Website / Office Lunar Commercial Communications Workshops Non-Profit 501(c)3 Status Acting Directors with Operating Reserves

22 Endorse Become an Endorser of the ILOA by simply providing us with your name and public support. All people of the planet are invited to participate and will get their name on the Moon! ILOA Spectrum of Participation Put Your Name on the Moon! Invest Interested in valuable astrophysical data, lunar broadcasting opportunities and ownership? The ILOA seeks qualified financial Investors from: Science/astronomy, space agency and government institutions Communications and NewSpace companies Philanthropists Direct A select group of specialized and qualified Directors will be chosen to operate the ILOA and command the ILO mission and its follow-on human service mission.

23 A Global / Interglobal Mission

24 A Global / Interglobal Mission Canada Optech, MDA, Canada France Hawai`i Telescope Corporation, University of British Columbia Astronomy Department, CASCA, National Research Council, Canada Space Agency China National Astronomical Observatory of China, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Shanghai Astronomical Observatory, Chinese Society of Astronautics, China National Space Administration India Indian Institute of Astrophysics, India Space Research Organization, Physical Research Laboratory Japan Shimizu Corporation, JAXA Europe Space-X Space Exploration Institute, Institut d Astrophysique, European Space Agency Russia Keldysh Institute, Vernadsky Institute, Sternberg State Astronomical Institute, Russia Space Agency Hawai`i / USA Kimo Pihana,, SpaceDev, National Aeronautics and Space Administration

25 International Lunar Observatory Association ILOA Next Steps for 2007 Financial Support Strategy Preparatory Meetings: 11 th ISCOPS, May, Beijing, China Rutgers Lunar Symposium, 3-8 June, NJ, USA NewSpace (Return to Moon), July, Washington DC 58 th IAC, September, Hyderabad, India ILEWG ICEUM9 / ILC2007, October, Sorrento, Italy ILOA Founder s Meeting, 4-8 November, Hawai`i Island, USA

26 ILOA Founders Meeting & Preliminary Session Founders Meeting: 4-8 November 2007, Hawai i Island, Hawai i, USA Waikoloa Beach Marriott Hotel Preliminary Session: 26 September, 58 th IAC, Hyderabad, India Meeting Goals: Science/technology/astrophysics definition Identification/strategy of financing Organization Structure View Agenda and Register Online at:

27 ALOHA! For more information about the ILO / ILOA, contact: Mamalahoa Highway, D-20 Kamuela, HI Phone Fax news@spaceagepub.com Web ILO Association Mamalahoa Highway, D-20 Kamuela, HI Phone Fax info@iloa.org Web

28 ILOA ILO / Human Service Mission

International Lunar Observatory Association. International Lunar Observatory Association (ILOA) 2007

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