Beam Shape Effects in Non Linear Compton Scattering
|
|
- Eugene Leonard
- 5 years ago
- Views:
Transcription
1 Beam Shape Effects in Non Linear Compton Scattering Signatures of High Intensity QED Daniel Seipt with T. Heinzl and B. Kämpfer Introduction QED vs. classical calculations, Multi Photon radiation Temporal pulse shape and subharmonics Observability of subharmonics Text optional: Institutsname Prof. Dr. Hans Mustermann Mitglied der Leibniz-Gemeinschaft
2 High Intensity Lasers & Non linear Effects
3 ELBE electrons & DRACO FZD ELBE = Electron Linac with high Brilliance and low Emittance DRACO = Dresden Laser Acceleration Source Compton Scattering Experiments
4 Compton Scattering: Basics (linear regime) Doppler upshift of optical frequency generates X ray radiation: ELBE DRACO X ray Inverse Compton Scattering Prospects of Compton/Thomson X ray source at FZD observation of harmonic radiation (energy spectrum) study of short pulse effects
5 Comparison of two possible Descriptions Compton Scattering Thomson Scattering k'=!'n' u,q q' = decay of Volkov electron = laser dressed quasi particle photon momentum k=!n difference: electron recoil no recoil quasi momentum, effective mass
6 Thomson scattering vs. sqed Compton scattering Recoil expansion of Compton cross section and frequency electron recoil parameter: related to relativistic invariant: relative difference in frequency total cross section
7 Non linear Compton Scattering Feynman diagrams, (+ crossed diagrams) k' q vs. q' pqed only lowest order sqed effects: harmonic radiation for l = 2,3,... quasi momentum effective electron mass redshift Volkov states Multi Photon Emission
8 Entangled 2 Photon Radiation production of entangled photon pairs 2 particle decay of Volkov electrons total Compton rate as cutoff for divergences Schützhold (PRL,2008): Unruh radiation only for a0 << 1 (linear) Kinematic separation from 1photon radiation necessary 1 photon radiation as background Matrix Element Emission rate Courtesy Schützhold et.al.
9 Differential Cross Section circular polarization: angular dependence energy dependence a0= 10 5 a0 = KN Red shift of Compton edge dead cone (only fundamental harmonic in backscattering direction) (circular) maxima of higher harmonics at larger angles > observation critical a 0,cr :
10 Non linear Compton Scattering: pqed vs. sqed total emission probability Ug az pqed sqed a in si h N in e Kl l=1 Goldman Production of harmonics Red shift of Compton edge Reduced total emission probability Now: pulse shape effects
11 Temporal pulse: Subharmonic Structures plane wave + envelope + circular polarization temporal envelope spectral density in backscattering direction ( µ=0 ): electron current Fourier transformation Deformation of phase w.r.t. proper time Interference > Harmonic Substructures [F. Hartemann, G. Krafft]
12 Subharmonics # of peaks strongly depends on and T
13 Transverse beam structure: focus geometry Necessary to minimize transverse effects to observe subharmonics transverse intensity profile (e.g. Gaussian) Ponderomotive Force fixed pulse energy and pulse length i.e. 3J, 25 fs, 40 MeV
14 Simulation (100TW, 3J, 20fs): small laser focus circular broad spectrum harmonics not visible substructures not visible
15 Simulation (100TW, 3J, 20fs): large laser focus circular well separated spectral peaks harmonics clearly visible substructures visible
16 Transverse beam structure: focus geometry Laser pulse Electron bunch parameters What about energy spread and emittance?
17 Electron beam parameters Include important effects of electron beam phase space: energy spread divergence angle emittance fixed n and n'
18 Spectral density depends on initial conditions How does spectral density change when changing the scattering geometry?
19 Scaling Law for spectral density frequency rescaling factor transition function only depends on kinematical quantities (initial values) contains Jacobian (radiation is peaked in direction u ) long laser pulses for, i.e. only change energy exact relation for
20 Scaling Law for spectral density frequency rescaling factor transition function Remember: only depends on kinematical quantities (initial values) is normalized contains Jacobian (radiationscattered is peakedfrequency in direction u ) long laser pulses for, i.e. only change energy exact relation for
21 Scaling Law for spectral density frequency rescaling factor transition function only depends on kinematical quantities (initial values) contains Jacobian (radiation is peaked in direction u ) long laser pulses for, i.e. only change energy exact relation for
22 Warm spectral density Incoherent superposition (test particles, statistical ensemble) Convolution with phase space distribution function Normalized electron phase space distribution functions, e.g. Degradation of spectral density
23 Warm Spectral Density: Results Comparison between numerical results (Ne= 1000) and scaling
24 Systematics of Degradation effects energy spread symmetric emittance always lower energy highest energy for head on collisions
25 Nonlinear regime Replace scaling still perfect,' scaling only for small changes of angles scaling also works in non linear regime for typical electron bunches!!!
26 Observation of Subpeaks possible? ELBE LWFA proposed Extremely good quality of electron beam required
27 Summary and Outlook Non linear Compton backscattering Thomson scattering: recoil neglected Temporal envelope: Broadening of spectral peaks and substructures Focus geometry: ponderomotive effects Electron beam parameters: Scaling Law, very low emittance and energy spread needed Possible observation of substructures Entangled 2 photon Radiation
28 BACKUP
29 Definition of normalized vector potential amplitude polarization spatial & temporal structure Benefits of this Definition: coincides up to factor with usual definition for plane waves constant value for pulsed fields same value for linear and circular polarization if normalized
30 Scaling Law for spectral density frequency rescaling factor transition function
31 Entangled 2 Photon Radiation production of entangled photon pairs 2 particle decay of Volkov electrons total Compton rate cutoff for divergences Schützhold (PRL,2008): Unruh radiation only for a0 << 1 (linear) Kinematic separation from 1photon radiation necessary
32 Radiation patterns dead cone for circular polarization z x y
33 Time structure of X ray pulse circular polarization linear polarization spectral broadening: chirp in time domain
34 Strong Field QED and Volkov States coherent state: matrix elements: Lagrangian: Modification of electron states and electron propagator through background field Furry Picture
35 Nonlinear Compton Scattering competing diagrams = same harmonic, but higher order in pqed permanent absorption and re emission of laser photons into laser mode (blue) large number of photons in IN state: depletion of photons negligible as classical as possible ) coherent state
36 Classical Trajectory (plane wave + temporal envelope) constant of motion: light cone variable for strongly resembles structure in exponential of Volkov state quasi momentum effective mass quasi momentum reflects non linear classical motion: drift velocity, figure 8
37 Strong Field QED and Volkov States non perturbative background field BUT: only plane wave Volkov states: S is classical action of a particle in an electromagnetic wave k
38 Properties of Volkov Electrons averaging: quasi momentum: effective electron mass: Matrix element for Non linear Compton Scattering: k' q q' I.I. Goldman: contains all harmonics contains interaction with laser field to all orders Decay of Volkov electron
39 circular linear
40 Thomson scattering: temporal structure non linear spectral density linear spectral density linear Compton edge: 36,7 kev nonlinear Compton edge: 24,5 kev
41 Smooth Gaussian Pulse vs. Box Profile Gaussian profile Box profile inherently non linear effect Fourier content of laser pulse, also for Completely different spectral distributions, strong dependence on pulse shape Are substructures observable in experiments? ) Rest of Talk.
Intrinsic beam emittance of laser-accelerated electrons measured by x-ray spectroscopic imaging
Intrinsic beam emittance of laser-accelerated electrons measured by x-ray spectroscopic imaging G. Golovin 1, S. Banerjee 1, C. Liu 1, S. Chen 1, J. Zhang 1, B. Zhao 1, P. Zhang 1, M. Veale 2, M. Wilson
More informationRecollision processes in strong-field QED
Recollision processes in strong-field QED Antonino Di Piazza Program on Frontiers of Intense Laser Physics Santa Barbara, California, August 21st 2014 Outline Introduction to recollision processes in atomic
More informationQUANTUM ELECTRODYNAMICS IN EXTREME LASER FIELDS
QUANTUM ELECTRODYNAMICS IN EXTREME LASER FIELDS TOM HEINZL EMMI X-RAYS 2010, GSI 08 JUNE 2010 with: C. Harvey, K. Langfeld (UoP), A. Ilderton, M. Marklund (Umeå), A. Wipf (Jena), O. Schröder (Tübingen),
More informationHigh-energy collision processes involving intense laser fields
High-energy collision processes involving intense laser fields Carsten Müller Max Planck Institute for Nuclear Physics, Theory Division (Christoph H. Keitel), Heidelberg, Germany EMMI Workshop: Particle
More informationSynchrotron Radiation Representation in Phase Space
Cornell Laboratory for Accelerator-based ScienceS and Education () Synchrotron Radiation Representation in Phase Space Ivan Bazarov and Andrew Gasbarro phase space of coherent (left) and incoherent (right)
More information4 FEL Physics. Technical Synopsis
4 FEL Physics Technical Synopsis This chapter presents an introduction to the Free Electron Laser (FEL) physics and the general requirements on the electron beam parameters in order to support FEL lasing
More informationNonlinear Optics (WiSe 2015/16) Lecture 12: January 15, 2016
Nonlinear Optics (WiSe 2015/16) Lecture 12: January 15, 2016 12 High Harmonic Generation 12.1 Atomic units 12.2 The three step model 12.2.1 Ionization 12.2.2 Propagation 12.2.3 Recombination 12.3 Attosecond
More informationTHE INTERACTION OF FREE ELECTRONS WITH INTENSE ELECTROMAGNETIC RADIATION
THE ITERACTIO OF FREE ELECTROS WITH ITESE ELECTROMAGETIC RADIATIO M. BOCA, V. FLORESCU Department of Physics and Centre for Advanced Quantum Physics University of Bucharest, MG-11, Bucharest-Mãgurele,
More informationLASER-COMPTON SCATTERING AS A POTENTIAL BRIGHT X-RAY SOURCE
Copyright(C)JCPDS-International Centre for Diffraction Data 2003, Advances in X-ray Analysis, Vol.46 74 ISSN 1097-0002 LASER-COMPTON SCATTERING AS A POTENTIAL BRIGHT X-RAY SOURCE K. Chouffani 1, D. Wells
More informationSLAC Summer School on Electron and Photon Beams. Tor Raubenheimer Lecture #2: Inverse Compton and FEL s
SLAC Summer School on Electron and Photon Beams Tor Raubenheimer Lecture #: Inverse Compton and FEL s Outline Synchrotron radiation Bending magnets Wigglers and undulators Inverse Compton scattering Free
More informationIntroduction to electron and photon beam physics. Zhirong Huang SLAC and Stanford University
Introduction to electron and photon beam physics Zhirong Huang SLAC and Stanford University August 03, 2015 Lecture Plan Electron beams (1.5 hrs) Photon or radiation beams (1 hr) References: 1. J. D. Jackson,
More informationLinac Based Photon Sources: XFELS. Coherence Properties. J. B. Hastings. Stanford Linear Accelerator Center
Linac Based Photon Sources: XFELS Coherence Properties J. B. Hastings Stanford Linear Accelerator Center Coherent Synchrotron Radiation Coherent Synchrotron Radiation coherent power N 6 10 9 incoherent
More informationΓ f Σ z Z R
SLACPUB866 September Ponderomotive Laser Acceleration and Focusing in Vacuum for Generation of Attosecond Electron Bunches Λ G. V. Stupakov Stanford Linear Accelerator Center Stanford University, Stanford,
More informationUndulator Radiation Inside a Dielectric Waveguide
Undulator Radiation Inside a Dielectric Waveguide A.S. Kotanjyan Department of Physics, Yerevan State University Yerevan, Armenia Content Motivation On features of the radiation from an electron moving
More informationSPARCLAB. Source For Plasma Accelerators and Radiation Compton. On behalf of SPARCLAB collaboration
SPARCLAB Source For Plasma Accelerators and Radiation Compton with Laser And Beam On behalf of SPARCLAB collaboration EMITTANCE X X X X X X X X 2 BRIGHTNESS (electrons) B n 2I nx ny A m 2 rad 2 The current
More informationBrightness and Coherence of Synchrotron Radiation and Free Electron Lasers. Zhirong Huang SLAC, Stanford University May 13, 2013
Brightness and Coherence of Synchrotron Radiation and Free Electron Lasers Zhirong Huang SLAC, Stanford University May 13, 2013 Introduction GE synchrotron (1946) opened a new era of accelerator-based
More informationShort Wavelength SASE FELs: Experiments vs. Theory. Jörg Rossbach University of Hamburg & DESY
Short Wavelength SASE FELs: Experiments vs. Theory Jörg Rossbach University of Hamburg & DESY Contents INPUT (electrons) OUTPUT (photons) Momentum Momentum spread/chirp Slice emittance/ phase space distribution
More informationPhotons in the universe. Indian Institute of Technology Ropar
Photons in the universe Photons in the universe Element production on the sun Spectral lines of hydrogen absorption spectrum absorption hydrogen gas Hydrogen emission spectrum Element production on the
More informationTraveling Wave Undulators for FELs and Synchrotron Radiation Sources
LCLS-TN-05-8 Traveling Wave Undulators for FELs and Synchrotron Radiation Sources 1. Introduction C. Pellegrini, Department of Physics and Astronomy, UCLA 1 February 4, 2005 We study the use of a traveling
More informationCharacterizations and Diagnostics of Compton Light Source
Characterizations and Diagnostics of Compton Light Source Advance Light Source (ALS) (LBNL) Ying K. Wu Duke Free Electron Laser Laboratory (DFELL) Acknowledgments: DFELL: B. Jia, G. Swift, H. Hao, J. Li,
More information3. Synchrotrons. Synchrotron Basics
1 3. Synchrotrons Synchrotron Basics What you will learn about 2 Overview of a Synchrotron Source Losing & Replenishing Electrons Storage Ring and Magnetic Lattice Synchrotron Radiation Flux, Brilliance
More informationResearch with Synchrotron Radiation. Part I
Research with Synchrotron Radiation Part I Ralf Röhlsberger Generation and properties of synchrotron radiation Radiation sources at DESY Synchrotron Radiation Sources at DESY DORIS III 38 beamlines XFEL
More informationNew theoretical insights on the physics of compound nuclei from laser-nucleus reactions
New theoretical insights on the physics of compound nuclei from laser-nucleus reactions Adriana Pálffy Max Planck Institute for Nuclear Physics, Heidelberg, Germany Laser-Driven Radiation Sources for Nuclear
More informationarxiv: v1 [physics.optics] 16 May 2013
Asymmetries of azimuthal photon distributions in non-linear Compton scattering in ultra-short intense laser pulses D. Seipt and B. Kämpfer Helmholtz-Zentrum Dresden-Rossendorf, P.O. Box 510119, 01314 Dresden,
More informationAdvanced Optical Communications Prof. R. K. Shevgaonkar Department of Electrical Engineering Indian Institute of Technology, Bombay
Advanced Optical Communications Prof. R. K. Shevgaonkar Department of Electrical Engineering Indian Institute of Technology, Bombay Lecture No. # 15 Laser - I In the last lecture, we discussed various
More informationUnruh effect & Schwinger mechanism in strong lasers?
Unruh effect & Schwinger mechanism in strong lasers? Ralf Schützhold Fachbereich Physik Universität Duisburg-Essen Unruh effect & Schwinger mechanism in strong lasers? p.1/14 Unruh Effect Uniformly accelerated
More informationQED processes in intense laser fields
QED processes in intense laser fields Anton Ilderton Dept. Physics, Umeå, Sweden 22 September, QFEXT 2011, Benasque Phys.Rev.Lett. 106 (2011) 020404. Phys. Lett. B692 (2010) 250. With C. Harvey, F. Hebenstreit,
More informationγmy =F=-2πn α e 2 y or y +ω β2 y=0 (1)
Relativistic Weibel Instability Notes from a tutorial at the UCLA Winter School, January 11, 2008 Tom Katsouleas USC Viterbi School of Engineering, LA, CA 90089-0271 Motivation: Weibel instability of relativistic
More informationIntroduction to Classical and Quantum FEL Theory R. Bonifacio University of Milano and INFN LNF
Introduction to Classical and Quantum FEL Theory R. Bonifacio University of Milano and INFN LNF Natal 2016 1 1 OUTLINE Classical SASE and spiking Semi-classical FEL theory: quantum purification Fully quantum
More informationLecture on: Multiphoton Physics. Carsten Müller
Lecture on: Multiphoton Physics Carsten Müller Institut für Theoretische Physik I, Heinrich-Heine-Universität Düsseldorf Max-Planck-Institut für Kernphysik, Heidelberg IMPRS-QD Annual Event, MPIK, Heidelberg,
More informationPhotoneutron reactions studies at ELI-NP using a direct neutron multiplicity sorting method Dan Filipescu
EUROPEAN UNION GOVERNMENT OF ROMANIA Sectoral Operational Programme Increase of Economic Competitiveness Investments for Your Future Structural Instruments 2007-2013 Extreme Light Infrastructure Nuclear
More informationSmall-angle Thomson scattering of ultrafast laser pulses. for bright, sub-100-fs X-ray radiation
Small-angle Thomson scattering of ultrafast laser pulses for bright, sub-100-fs X-ray radiation Yuelin Li, Zhirong Huang, Michael D. Borland and Stephen Milton Advanced Photon Source, Argonne National
More informationParticle Physics. Michaelmas Term 2011 Prof Mark Thomson. Handout 5 : Electron-Proton Elastic Scattering. Electron-Proton Scattering
Particle Physics Michaelmas Term 2011 Prof Mark Thomson Handout 5 : Electron-Proton Elastic Scattering Prof. M.A. Thomson Michaelmas 2011 149 i.e. the QED part of ( q q) Electron-Proton Scattering In this
More informationQuantum Field Theory 2 nd Edition
Quantum Field Theory 2 nd Edition FRANZ MANDL and GRAHAM SHAW School of Physics & Astromony, The University of Manchester, Manchester, UK WILEY A John Wiley and Sons, Ltd., Publication Contents Preface
More informationAccelerator Physics Synchrotron Radiation. G. A. Krafft Old Dominion University Jefferson Lab Lecture 17
Accelerator Physics Synchrotron Radiation G. A. Krafft Old Dominion University Jefferson Lab Lecture 17 Relativistic Kinematics In average rest frame the insertion device is Lorentz contracted, and so
More informationElectron Linear Accelerators & Free-Electron Lasers
Electron Linear Accelerators & Free-Electron Lasers Bryant Garcia Wednesday, July 13 2016. SASS Summer Seminar Bryant Garcia Linacs & FELs 1 of 24 Light Sources Why? Synchrotron Radiation discovered in
More informationUpdate on and the Issue of Circularly-Polarized On-Axis Harmonics
Update on FERMI@Elettra and the Issue of Circularly-Polarized On-Axis Harmonics W. Fawley for the FERMI Team Slides courtesy of S. Milton & Collaborators The FERMI@Elettra Project FERMI@Elettra is a single-pass
More informationFIBER OPTICS. Prof. R.K. Shevgaonkar. Department of Electrical Engineering. Indian Institute of Technology, Bombay. Lecture: 15. Optical Sources-LASER
FIBER OPTICS Prof. R.K. Shevgaonkar Department of Electrical Engineering Indian Institute of Technology, Bombay Lecture: 15 Optical Sources-LASER Fiber Optics, Prof. R.K. Shevgaonkar, Dept. of Electrical
More informationLinear pulse propagation
Ultrafast Laser Physics Ursula Keller / Lukas Gallmann ETH Zurich, Physics Department, Switzerland www.ulp.ethz.ch Linear pulse propagation Ultrafast Laser Physics ETH Zurich Superposition of many monochromatic
More informationThe Plasma Phase. Chapter 1. An experiment - measure and understand transport processes in a plasma. Chapter 2. An introduction to plasma physics
The Plasma Phase Chapter 1. An experiment - measure and understand transport processes in a plasma Three important vugraphs What we have just talked about The diagnostics Chapter 2. An introduction to
More informationInsertion Devices Lecture 2 Wigglers and Undulators. Jim Clarke ASTeC Daresbury Laboratory
Insertion Devices Lecture 2 Wigglers and Undulators Jim Clarke ASTeC Daresbury Laboratory Summary from Lecture #1 Synchrotron Radiation is emitted by accelerated charged particles The combination of Lorentz
More informationElements of Quantum Optics
Pierre Meystre Murray Sargent III Elements of Quantum Optics Fourth Edition With 124 Figures fya Springer Contents 1 Classical Electromagnetic Fields 1 1.1 Maxwell's Equations in a Vacuum 2 1.2 Maxwell's
More informationNotes on x-ray scattering - M. Le Tacon, B. Keimer (06/2015)
Notes on x-ray scattering - M. Le Tacon, B. Keimer (06/2015) Interaction of x-ray with matter: - Photoelectric absorption - Elastic (coherent) scattering (Thomson Scattering) - Inelastic (incoherent) scattering
More informationGAMMA RAY OPTICS. Michael Jentschel Institut Laue-Langevin, Grenoble, France
GAMMA RAY OPTICS Michael Jentschel Institut Laue-Langevin, Grenoble, France Acknowledgement ILL: W. Urbam M.J Ludwigs Maximilian University Munich D. Habs MPQ Munich M. Guenther Outline Motivation Gamma
More informationRadiation reaction in classical and quantum electrodynamics
Radiation reaction in classical and quantum electrodynamics Antonino Di Piazza Program on Frontiers of Intense Laser Physics Santa Barbara, California, August 12th 2014 OUTLINE Introduction to classical
More informationSupplementary Figure 1 Schematics of an optical pulse in a nonlinear medium. A Gaussian optical pulse propagates along z-axis in a nonlinear medium
Supplementary Figure 1 Schematics of an optical pulse in a nonlinear medium. A Gaussian optical pulse propagates along z-axis in a nonlinear medium with thickness L. Supplementary Figure Measurement of
More informationThermalization and Unruh Radiation for a Uniformly Accelerated Charged Particle
July 2010, Azumino Thermalization and Unruh Radiation for a Uniformly Accelerated Charged Particle 張森 Sen Zhang S. Iso and Y. Yamamoto Unruh effect and Unruh radiation Vacuum: ~ ~ Bogoliubov transformation
More informationSpecial relativity and light RL 4.1, 4.9, 5.4, (6.7)
Special relativity and light RL 4.1, 4.9, 5.4, (6.7) First: Bremsstrahlung recap Braking radiation, free-free emission Important in hot plasma (e.g. coronae) Most relevant: thermal Bremsstrahlung What
More informationModern optics Lasers
Chapter 13 Phys 322 Lecture 36 Modern optics Lasers Reminder: Please complete the online course evaluation Last lecture: Review discussion (no quiz) LASER = Light Amplification by Stimulated Emission of
More informationPIC simulations of laser interactions with solid targets
PIC simulations of laser interactions with solid targets J. Limpouch, O. Klimo Czech Technical University in Prague, Faculty of Nuclear Sciences and Physical Engineering, Břehová 7, Praha 1, Czech Republic
More informationElectromagnetic Radiation. Physical Principles of Remote Sensing
Electromagnetic Radiation Physical Principles of Remote Sensing Outline for 4/3/2003 Properties of electromagnetic radiation The electromagnetic spectrum Spectral emissivity Radiant temperature vs. kinematic
More informationA Brief Introduction to Medical Imaging. Outline
A Brief Introduction to Medical Imaging Outline General Goals Linear Imaging Systems An Example, The Pin Hole Camera Radiations and Their Interactions with Matter Coherent vs. Incoherent Imaging Length
More informationis the minimum stopping potential for which the current between the plates reduces to zero.
Module 1 :Quantum Mechanics Chapter 2 : Introduction to Quantum ideas Introduction to Quantum ideas We will now consider some experiments and their implications, which introduce us to quantum ideas. The
More informationRelativistic Strong Field Ionization and Compton Harmonics Generation
Relativistic Strong Field Ionization and Compton Harmonics Generation Farhad Faisal Fakultaet fuer Physik Universitiaet Bielefeld Germany Collaborators: G. Schlegel, U. Schwengelbeck, Sujata Bhattacharyya,
More informationMulti-GeV electron acceleration using the Texas Petawatt laser
Multi-GeV electron acceleration using the Texas Petawatt laser X. Wang, D. Du, S. Reed, R. Zgadzaj, P.Dong, N. Fazel, R. Korzekwa, Y.Y. Chang, W. Henderson M. Downer S.A. Yi, S. Kalmykov, E. D'Avignon
More informationPerformance Metrics of Future Light Sources. Robert Hettel, SLAC ICFA FLS 2010 March 1, 2010
Performance Metrics of Future Light Sources Robert Hettel, SLAC ICFA FLS 2010 March 1, 2010 http://www-ssrl.slac.stanford.edu/aboutssrl/documents/future-x-rays-09.pdf special acknowledgment to John Corlett,
More informationFor the next several lectures, we will be looking at specific photon interactions with matter. In today s lecture, we begin with the photoelectric
For the next several lectures, we will be looking at specific photon interactions with matter. In today s lecture, we begin with the photoelectric effect. 1 The objectives of today s lecture are to identify
More informationRecent developments in the Dutch Laser Wakefield Accelerators program at the University of Twente: New external bunch injection scheme.
Recent developments in the Dutch Laser Wakefield Accelerators program at the University of Twente: New external bunch injection scheme. A.G. Khachatryan, F.A. van Goor, J.W.J. Verschuur and K.-J. Boller
More informationParticle nature of light & Quantization
Particle nature of light & Quantization A quantity is quantized if its possible values are limited to a discrete set. An example from classical physics is the allowed frequencies of standing waves on a
More informationPushing the limits of laser synchrotron light sources
Pushing the limits of laser synchrotron light sources Igor Pogorelsky National Synchrotron Light Source 2 Synchrotron light source With λ w ~ several centimeters, attaining XUV region requires electron
More informationBeam Echo Effect for Generation of Short Wavelength Radiation
Beam Echo Effect for Generation of Short Wavelength Radiation G. Stupakov SLAC NAL, Stanford, CA 94309 31st International FEL Conference 2009 Liverpool, UK, August 23-28, 2009 1/31 Outline of the talk
More informationAstrophysical Radiation Processes
PHY3145 Topics in Theoretical Physics Astrophysical Radiation Processes 3: Relativistic effects I Dr. J. Hatchell, Physics 407, J.Hatchell@exeter.ac.uk Course structure 1. Radiation basics. Radiative transfer.
More informationMilano 18. January 2007
Birefringence in Theoretisch-Physikalisches Institut, FSU Jena with T. Heinzl (University Plymouth) B. Liesfeld, K. Amthor, H. Schwörer (FS-University Jena) R. Sauerbrey FZ Dresden-Rossendorf Optics Communications
More informationNeutronic analysis of SFR lattices: Serpent vs. HELIOS-2
Neutronic analysis of SFR lattices: Serpent vs. HELIOS-2 E. Fridman 1, R. Rachamin 1, C. Wemple 2 1 Helmholtz Zentrum Dresden Rossendorf 2 Studsvik Scandpower Inc. Text optional: Institutsname Prof. Dr.
More informationApplied Nuclear Physics (Fall 2006) Lecture 19 (11/22/06) Gamma Interactions: Compton Scattering
.101 Applied Nuclear Physics (Fall 006) Lecture 19 (11//06) Gamma Interactions: Compton Scattering References: R. D. Evans, Atomic Nucleus (McGraw-Hill New York, 1955), Chaps 3 5.. W. E. Meyerhof, Elements
More informationFrequency and time... dispersion-cancellation, etc.
Frequency and time... dispersion-cancellation, etc. (AKA: An old experiment of mine whose interpretation helps illustrate this collapse-vs-correlation business, and which will serve as a segué into time
More informationSPARCLAB. Source For Plasma Accelerators and Radiation Compton with Laser And Beam
SPARCLAB Source For Plasma Accelerators and Radiation Compton with Laser And Beam EMITTANCE X X X X X X X X Introduction to SPARC_LAB 2 BRIGHTNESS (electrons) B n 2I nx ny A m 2 rad 2 The current can be
More informationInteraction of an Intense Electromagnetic Pulse with a Plasma
Interaction of an Intense Electromagnetic Pulse with a Plasma S. Poornakala Thesis Supervisor Prof. P. K. Kaw Research collaborators Prof. A. Sen & Dr.Amita Das. v B Force is negligible Electrons are non-relativistic
More informationAccelerator Physics Issues of ERL Prototype
Accelerator Physics Issues of ERL Prototype Ivan Bazarov, Geoffrey Krafft Cornell University TJNAF ERL site visit (Mar 7-8, ) Part I (Bazarov). Optics. Space Charge Emittance Compensation in the Injector
More informationTowards 100 MeV proton generation using ultrathin targets irradiated with petawatt laser pulses
IZEST_Tokyo 2013.11.18 Towards 100 MeV proton generation using ultrathin targets irradiated with petawatt laser pulses Chang Hee Nam 1,2, I J. Kim 1,3, H. T. Kim 1,3, I. W. Choi 1,3, K. H. Pae 1,3, C.
More informationRADIATION SOURCES AT SIBERIA-2 STORAGE RING
RADIATION SOURCES AT SIBERIA-2 STORAGE RING V.N. Korchuganov, N.Yu. Svechnikov, N.V. Smolyakov, S.I. Tomin RRC «Kurchatov Institute», Moscow, Russia Kurchatov Center Synchrotron Radiation undulator undulator
More informationElectron-Acoustic Wave in a Plasma
Electron-Acoustic Wave in a Plasma 0 (uniform ion distribution) For small fluctuations, n ~ e /n 0
More informationarxiv: v2 [physics.plasm-ph] 11 Aug 2015
Extended PIC schemes for physics in ultra-strong laser fields: review and developments A. Gonoskov, 1, 2, 3, S. Bastrakov, 3 E. Efimenko, 2, 3 A. Ilderton, 1 M. Marklund, 1 I. Meyerov, 3 A. Muraviev, 2,
More informationApplicability of atomic collisional ionization cross sections in plasma environment
Applicability of atomic collisional ionization cross sections in plasma environment Viktoriia Isaenko,Voronezh State University, Russia CFEL Theory Division September 6, 2018 Abstract Secondary ionization
More informationCP472, Advanced Accelerator Concepts: Eighth Workshop, edited by W. Lawson, C. Bellamy, and D. Brosius (c) The American Institute of Physics
Acceleration of Electrons in a Self-Modulated Laser Wakefield S.-Y. Chen, M. Krishnan, A. Maksimchuk and D. Umstadter Center for Ultrafast Optical Science, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, MI 89 Abstract.
More informationCoherence properties of the radiation from SASE FEL
CERN Accelerator School: Free Electron Lasers and Energy Recovery Linacs (FELs and ERLs), 31 May 10 June, 2016 Coherence properties of the radiation from SASE FEL M.V. Yurkov DESY, Hamburg I. Start-up
More informationarxiv: v1 [physics.acc-ph] 1 Jan 2014
The Roads to LPA Based Free Electron Laser Xiongwei Zhu Institute of High Energy Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing 100049 arxiv:1401.0263v1 [physics.acc-ph] 1 Jan 2014 January 3, 2014 Abstract
More informationMatter Waves. Chapter 5
Matter Waves Chapter 5 De Broglie pilot waves Electromagnetic waves are associated with quanta - particles called photons. Turning this fact on its head, Louis de Broglie guessed : Matter particles have
More informationEcho-Enabled Harmonic Generation
Echo-Enabled Harmonic Generation G. Stupakov SLAC NAL, Stanford, CA 94309 IPAC 10, Kyoto, Japan, May 23-28, 2010 1/29 Outline of the talk Generation of microbunching in the beam using the echo effect mechanism
More informationScope. Beam-Beam effect. Determine the field. Beam-beam and Space charge force. Yue Hao. Usually it is easier to calculate in the rest frame:
Lecture Note Part 2 001 Scope Beam-Beam effect Yue Hao Beam-beam effect happens when two charged beam collides Strong/Weak interaction ----Goal of the Collider Electric-Magnetic interaction ----parasitic,
More informationUNIVERSITY OF CALIFORNIA. Los Angeles. Brookhaven National Laboratory Accelerator Test Facility. A thesis submitted in partial satisfaction
UNIVERSITY OF CALIFORNIA Los Angeles Inverse Compton Scattering and Characterization of the Source at the Brookhaven National Laboratory Accelerator Test Facility A thesis submitted in partial satisfaction
More informationInvestigation of the Feasibility of a Free Electron Laser for the Cornell Electron Storage Ring and Linear Accelerator
Investigation of the Feasibility of a Free Electron Laser for the Cornell Electron Storage Ring and Linear Accelerator Marty Zwikel Department of Physics, Grinnell College, Grinnell, IA, 50 Abstract Free
More informationJRE Group of Institutions ASSIGNMENT # 1 Special Theory of Relativity
ASSIGNMENT # 1 Special Theory of Relativity 1. What was the objective of conducting the Michelson-Morley experiment? Describe the experiment. How is the negative result of the experiment interpreted? 2.
More informationGenerating ultrashort coherent soft x-ray radiation in storage rings using angular-modulated electron beams. Abstract
Generating ultrashort coherent soft x-ray radiation in storage rings using angular-modulated electron beams D. Xiang SLAC National Accelerator Laboratory, Menlo Park, CA, 94025, USA SLAC-PUB-13974 W. Wan
More informationLecture 9: Introduction to Diffraction of Light
Lecture 9: Introduction to Diffraction of Light Lecture aims to explain: 1. Diffraction of waves in everyday life and applications 2. Interference of two one dimensional electromagnetic waves 3. Typical
More informationFree-electron laser SACLA and its basic. Yuji Otake, on behalf of the members of XFEL R&D division RIKEN SPring-8 Center
Free-electron laser SACLA and its basic Yuji Otake, on behalf of the members of XFEL R&D division RIKEN SPring-8 Center Light and Its Wavelength, Sizes of Material Virus Mosquito Protein Bacteria Atom
More informationOutline. Chapter 6 The Basic Interactions between Photons and Charged Particles with Matter. Photon interactions. Photoelectric effect
Chapter 6 The Basic Interactions between Photons and Charged Particles with Matter Radiation Dosimetry I Text: H.E Johns and J.R. Cunningham, The physics of radiology, 4 th ed. http://www.utoledo.edu/med/depts/radther
More informationMeasuring very forward (backward) at the LHeC
Measuring very forward (backward) at the LHeC Armen Buniatyan DESY Detectors located outside of the main detector (~ 10 100m from the Interaction Point) Goals: Instantaneous luminosity Tag photo-production
More informationPhysics 504, Lecture 22 April 19, Frequency and Angular Distribution
Last Latexed: April 16, 010 at 11:56 1 Physics 504, Lecture April 19, 010 Copyright c 009 by Joel A Shapiro 1 Freuency and Angular Distribution We have found the expression for the power radiated in a
More informationMany-Body Problems and Quantum Field Theory
Philippe A. Martin Francois Rothen Many-Body Problems and Quantum Field Theory An Introduction Translated by Steven Goldfarb, Andrew Jordan and Samuel Leach Second Edition With 102 Figures, 7 Tables and
More informationPhoton-scattering experiments at γelbe and at HIγS Data analysis Results Comparison of experimental results with model predictions
Text optional: Institutsname Prof. Dr. Hans Mustermann www.fzd.de Mitglied der Leibniz-Gemeinschaft Pygmy dipole strength in 86 Kr and systematics of N = 5 isotones R. Schwengner 1, R. Massarczyk 1,2,
More informationElementary processes in the presence of super-intense laser fields; beyond perturbative QED
Elementary processes in the presence of super- ; beyond perturbative QED University of Bucharest, Faculty of Physics madalina.boca@g.unibuc.ro 30 June 2016 CSSP 2016, June 26-July 09, Sinaia 1 Overview
More informationRange of Competencies
PHYSICS Content Domain Range of Competencies l. Nature of Science 0001 0002 14% ll. Mechanics 0003 0006 28% lll. Electricity and Magnetism 0007 0009 22% lv. Waves 0010 0011 14% V. Modern Physics 0012 0014
More informationSimple Physics for Marvelous Light: FEL Theory Tutorial
Simple Physics for Marvelous Light: FEL Theory Tutorial Kwang-Je Kim ANL, U of C, POSTECH August 22, 26, 2011 International FEL Conference Shanghai, China Undulators and Free Electron Lasers Undulator
More informationTransverse Coherence Properties of the LCLS X-ray Beam
LCLS-TN-06-13 Transverse Coherence Properties of the LCLS X-ray Beam S. Reiche, UCLA, Los Angeles, CA 90095, USA October 31, 2006 Abstract Self-amplifying spontaneous radiation free-electron lasers, such
More informationFEMTO - Preliminary studies of effects of background electron pulses. Paul Scherrer Institut CH-5232 Villigen PSI Switzerland
PAUL SCHERRER INSTITUT SLS-TME-TA-00-080 October, 00 FEMTO - Preliminary studies of effects of background electron pulses Gurnam Singh Andreas Streun Paul Scherrer Institut CH-53 Villigen PSI Switzerland
More informationThe New Superconducting RF Photoinjector a High-Average Current & High-Brightness Gun
The New Superconducting RF Photoinjector a High-Average Current & High-Brightness Gun Jochen Teichert for the BESSY-DESY-FZD-MBI collaboration and the ELBE crew High-Power Workshop, UCLA, Los Angeles 14
More informationAn Overview of the Activities of ICS Sources in China
An Overview of the Activities of ICS Sources in China Chuanxiang Tang *, Yingchao Du, Wenhui Huang * tang.xuh@tsinghua.edu.cn Department of Engineering physics, Tsinghua University, Beijing 100084, China
More informationX-ray non-resonant and resonant magnetic scattering Laurent C. Chapon, Diamond Light Source. European School on Magnetism L. C.
X-ray non-resonant and resonant magnetic scattering Laurent C. Chapon, Diamond Light Source 1 The Diamond synchrotron 3 GeV, 300 ma Lienard-Wiechert potentials n.b: Use S.I units throughout. rq : position
More informationShort Pulse, Low charge Operation of the LCLS. Josef Frisch for the LCLS Commissioning Team
Short Pulse, Low charge Operation of the LCLS Josef Frisch for the LCLS Commissioning Team 1 Normal LCLS Parameters First Lasing in April 10, 2009 Beam to AMO experiment August 18 2009. Expect first user
More information