Dalitz Decays of Pseudo-Scalar Mesons
|
|
- Gregory Maxwell
- 5 years ago
- Views:
Transcription
1 Dalitz Decays of Pseudo-calar Mesons Michael Kunkel On behalf on the CLA collaboration
2 Outline 1 Introduction Constituent Quark Model Form Factors 2 CLA etup 3 G12 Experiment 4 Current tate of the Art 5 Results 6 Conclusion
3 Constituent Quark Model Hadrons are colorless particle formed of quarks/anti-quarks that are held together by the strong force: aryons 3 valence quarks (qqq) Half integer spin ( 1 2, 3 2, ) particles (fermions) Mesons 2 valence quarks(qq) Integer spin (, 1, 2...) particles (bosons) Valence quarks in hadrons produce the quantum numbers J P J = L P = ( 1) L1
4 Constituent Quark Model Table: Types of Mesons Type J P L J P Pseudoscalar - calar 1 1 Vector Axial Vector Tensor Figure: Nonet of Pseudoscalar Mesons
5 Constituent Quark Model π = 1 2 (uu dd) η and η are linear combinations of the singlet and octet states. ( ) ( ) ( ) η sin θmix cos θ η = mix η cos θ mix sin θ mix η 8 η η 8 1 (uu dd ss) 6 2 (uu dd 2ss) 3 θ mix = ±.71
6 Form Factors If a particle is not point-like, then: dσ [ ] dσ dq 2 = F dq 2 (q 2 ) 2 measured pointlike q momentum transfer F (q 2 ) is the form factor, which contains information about the electromagnetic structure of the hadron F (q 2 ) is the ratio of the measured differential cross section to the Q.E.D. pointlike differential cross section
7 Neutral Mesons A neutral meson is it s own antiparticle and has charge = magnetic moment = wave function is unaffected by charge conjugation or only reverses sign C(M) = M Charge parity is conserved in strong and e&m processes Particle Type Charge Parity Reason γ - quanta of e &m field Pseudoscalar can decay to γγ Vector - same quantum numbers as γ
8 Definition of Dalitz Decay Consider charge-conjugation parity of the radiative decay of neutral meson A to neutral meson : A γ C A C γ y conservation of charge-conjugation C A = C If γ is "off shell" γ, then Dalitz decay A γ e e q 2 = m 2 (γ ) = m 2 l l > time-like probability of emitting γ is caused by the cloud of virtual states in the region of A. This dynamic structure is encoded in the transition form factor.
9 Neutral Meson Dalitz Decays Decay Amplitude: M = 4παı[f A (q 2 )ε αβγδ p α q β ɛ γ ] }{{} A γ transition 1 q 2 }{{} ūγ δ u }{{} leptonic current photon propagator
10 ack to the Form Factor For pseudoscalar meson P { π, η, η } Dalitz decay P l l γ, the decay rate is proportional to the form factor dγ(p l l γ) dqγ(p γγ) = 4α [ ] 1 [ ] ] 1 4m2 2 3 l 3πq q m2 l [1 q 2 q2 m 2 F (q 2 ) 2 P F (q 2 ) can be fit to the dipole form: F (q 2 ) = [1 q2 Λ 2 ] 1 In the limit of small momentum transfer lim F q 2 (q2 ) = q2 r 2 Determining the transition form factor or the charge radius from Dalitz decay has been a challenge due to low statistics...until now
11 Dalitz Event In
12 G12 Overview Data was taken in Hall experiment G12 Running Time: 4/28 6/28 44 Days of eam Time 6 65 na of GeV e E γ up to 5.5 GeV 126 T Raw Data 4 cm lh 2 target Raw sensitivity of 53 pb 1 26 x1 9 production triggers (3 x 1 6 triggers) Calorimeter Čerenkov counter cleanly identify e e pairs ad reject π π pairs by factor of 1 6 gold radiator 1 4 X
13 Identifying p e ± and γ events For e ±, particle had to pass CC and EC cut Detect p, e e γ for reaction p(γ, p, e e γ) Identify e e and reject π π pairs by # of Čerenkov counter photoelectrons 2.5 per particle Calorimeter energy particle momentum Geometric match in the azimuthal angle between the CC and a DC hits. Identify & measure γ Energy deposition in EC Time of flight No missing mass or missing energy Also look at p(γ, p, e e ) γ, identifying the γ with missing mass and energy
14 Many collaborations and η factories have produced results for TFF s For π INDRUM I: 53,955 FERMILA: 63,693 For η WAA: 526 ± 25 TAP: 1345 ± 59 For η NONE
15 π Dalitz Decay tatistics FNAL E832 events Entries / 1.2 MeV 1 Mean:.135 ±.1 GeV σ:.9 ±.1 GeV Yield: 1565 ackground: 1472 = 46.7 This experiment s p(,pe e ) events h3 Entries Mean.1347 RM M(e e )[GeV] M(e e )[GeV] M(e e )[GeV] Comparison of FNAL Dalitz decay spectrum (left), to the CLA G12 Dalitz decay spectrum (right)
16 η Dalitz Decay tatistics Counts / 5 MeV TAP events Entries / 6 MeV 5 4 Yield: ackground: This experiment s p(,pe e Mean:.5478 ±.2 GeV σ:.115 ±.2 GeV = ) events h3 Entries Mean.5496 RM M(e e )[MeV] M(e e )[GeV] Comparison of TAP Dalitz decay spectrum (left), to the CLA G12 Dalitz decay spectrum (right)
17 η Dalitz Decay tatistics CLEO events Data MC Entries / 6 MeV This experiment s p(,pe e Mean:.9574 ±.14 GeV σ:.112 ±.13 GeV Yield: 131 ackground: 77 = 14.9 ) events h3 Entries Mean 1.12 RM M(e e )[GeV] M(e e )[GeV] CLEO search of Dalitz decay (left), First observation of Dalitz decay from CLA G12 experiment (right)
18 imulation Acceptance is complete due to PLUTO event simulator, which I implemented for CLA for Dalitz decays Generates Dalitz spectrum using conserving production angles
19 Results Entries Data Preliminary Uncorrected M(e e - ) [GeV] Problem: Anomalous point at q 2
20 Results Entries / 1 MeV < q <.125 Yield 24 ackground 172 Mean.5467 ±. σ:.1153 ±.32 = 11.9 Range: ± 2.5 σ Entries / 1 MeV.125 < q <.25 Yield 41 ackground 3 Mean.5494 ±. σ :.1373 ±.89 = 13.4 Entries / 1 MeV.25 < q <.65 Yield 188 ackground 31 Mean.5499 ±.1217 GeV σ :.1344 ±.1459 GeV = 6.1 Entries / 1 MeV.65 < q <.15 Yield 56 ackground 8 Mean.5511 ±.1398 GeV σ :.8748 ±.1319 GeV = 7. Entries / 1 MeV.15 < q <.145 Yield 29 ackground 4 Mean.5492 ±.1823 GeV σ :.8142 ±.153 GeV = 7.2 Entries / 1 MeV.145 < q <.2 Yield 51 ackground 6 Mean.5498 ±.165 GeV σ :.8937 ±.1851 GeV = 8.5 Entries / 1 MeV.2 < q <.26 Yield 39 ackground 4 Mean.5476 ±.1264 GeV σ :.6293 ±.151 GeV = 9.8 Entries / 1 MeV.26 < q <.32 Yield 35 ackground 4 Mean.5474 ±.1148 GeV σ :.5851 ±.185 GeV = 8.8 Entries / 1 MeV.32 < q <.38 Yield 38 ackground 9 Mean.5465 ±.169 GeV σ :.7687 ±.1227 GeV = 4.2 Entries / 1 MeV.38 < q <.56 Yield 32 ackground 39 Mean.5435 ±.199 GeV σ :.5725 ±.158 GeV =.8
21 q 2 ackground due to η γγ and γ e e in the target olution simulate this process using GEMC, a GEANT4 based simulation
22 GEMC imulation Used PLUTO to simulate 1 7 η γγ events meared γ vertex to be uniformly distributed within GEMC target - η γγ γe e Conversion Probability Preliminary M(e e - ) [GeV]
23 Acceptance Used PLUTO to simulate η e e γ Dalitz events Used same cuts and binning as data Entries / 1 MeV < q <.125 Yield 433 ackground 142 Mean.5495 ±. σ :.8333 ±.1 = 3.3 Entries / 1 MeV.125 < q <.25 Yield 1484 ackground 94 Mean.552 ±. σ :.9182 ±.2 = 15.8 Entries / 1 MeV.25 < q <.65 Yield 197 ackground 1 Mean.5492 ±. σ :.6955 ±.2 = 19.7 Entries / 1 MeV.65 < q <.15 Yield 1168 ackground 3 Mean.5483 ±.23 GeV σ:.61 ±.1973 GeV = 38.9 Range: ± 2.5 σ Entries / 1 MeV.15 < q <.145 Yield ackground Mean.5487 ±.1891 GeV σ :.5674 ±.1879 GeV = 67.6 Entries / 1 MeV.145 < q <.2 Yield 115 ackground 11 Mean.548 ±.1567 GeV σ:.5319 ±.1422 GeV = 14.5 Range: ± 2.5 σ Entries / 1 MeV.2 < q <.26 Yield ackground 84 8 Mean.5476 ±.1873 GeV σ :.5392 ±.161 GeV = 15. Entries / 1 MeV.26 < q <.32 Yield 618 ackground 3 Mean.5478 ±.253 GeV σ :.587 ±.1739 GeV = 26. Entries / 1 MeV.32 < q <.38 Yield 383 ackground 9 Mean.547 ±.2867 GeV σ:.5322 ±.2146 GeV = 42.6 Range: ± 2.5 σ Entries / 1 MeV.38 < q <.56 Yield 266 ackground 12 Mean.5466 ±.3648 GeV σ :.5357 ±.2637 GeV = 22.2
24 Acceptance Acceptance Acceptance Probability M(e e )[GeV]
25 Corrected Eta Dalitz pectrum Accepted hdalitz_conv Corrected d dm Preliminary Q.E.D Fit to Data Fit to TAP Λ M(e e )[GeV] Anomalous points in bins 4 & 5 Currently studying causes of these anomalies
26 What we will to contribute to Form Factor Preliminary F 2 M(e e )[GeV] Hope to update current picture with better error bars
27 Conclusion Works in Progress tudy anomalous points in data spectrum Investigating acceptance corrections Invariant mass of e e γ exceeds worlds statistics in P(η, η ) Dalitz decay of η seen for first time A significant contribution will be made from this work
The Quark Parton Model
The Quark Parton Model Quark Model Pseudoscalar J P = 0 Mesons Vector J P = 1 Mesons Meson Masses J P = 3 /2 + Baryons J P = ½ + Baryons Resonances Resonance Detection Discovery of the ω meson Dalitz Plots
More informationGian Gopal Particle Attributes Quantum Numbers 1
Particle Attributes Quantum Numbers Intro Lecture Quantum numbers (Quantised Attributes subject to conservation laws and hence related to Symmetries) listed NOT explained. Now we cover Electric Charge
More informationDiscrete Transformations: Parity
Phy489 Lecture 8 0 Discrete Transformations: Parity Parity operation inverts the sign of all spatial coordinates: Position vector (x, y, z) goes to (-x, -y, -z) (eg P(r) = -r ) Clearly P 2 = I (so eigenvalues
More informationMoskov Amaryan Old Dominion University On behalf of the CLAS Collaboration
High-t Exclusive 0 Photoproduction Moskov Amaryan Old Dominion University On behalf of the CLAS Collaboration Exclusive Meson Production and Short-Range Hadron Structure Workshop Jefferson Lab, Newport
More informationThe Determination of Beam Asymmetry from Double Pion Photoproduction
The Determination of Beam Asymmetry from Double Pion Photoproduction Charles Hanretty Florida State University On behalf of the CLAS Collaboration Funding provided by DOE APS DNP Conference May 2, 2009
More informationPoS(EPS-HEP 2009)057. Bottomonium Studies at BaBar. Veronique Ziegler. SLAC National Accelerator Laboratory
SLAC National Accelerator Laboratory E-mail: vziegler@slac.stanford.edu Selected studies in bottomonium physics carried out by the BaBar experiment at the SLAC PEP-II e + e collider are presented. They
More informationIsospin. K.K. Gan L5: Isospin and Parity 1
Isospin Isospin is a continuous symmetry invented by Heisenberg: Explain the observation that the strong interaction does not distinguish between neutron and proton. Example: the mass difference between
More informationElectroweak Physics. Krishna S. Kumar. University of Massachusetts, Amherst
Electroweak Physics Krishna S. Kumar University of Massachusetts, Amherst Acknowledgements: M. Grunewald, C. Horowitz, W. Marciano, C. Quigg, M. Ramsey-Musolf, www.particleadventure.org Electroweak Physics
More informationHadron Spectroscopy Lecture 1 Introduction and Motivation
Hadron Spectroscopy Lecture 1 Introduction and Motivation National Nuclear Physics Summer School at MIT Matthew Shepherd Indiana University Outline 1. Overview and Motivation 1.1.Uniue features of QCD
More informationDISCRETE SYMMETRIES IN NUCLEAR AND PARTICLE PHYSICS. Parity PHYS NUCLEAR AND PARTICLE PHYSICS
PHYS 30121 NUCLEAR AND PARTICLE PHYSICS DISCRETE SYMMETRIES IN NUCLEAR AND PARTICLE PHYSICS Discrete symmetries are ones that do not depend on any continuous parameter. The classic example is reflection
More informationRecent results and perspectives on pseudo-scalar mesons and form factors at BES III
Meson Physics in Low-Energy QCD Workshop on Meson Transition Form Factors Recent results and perspectives on pseudo-scalar mesons and form factors at BES III Elisabetta Prencipe Johannes Gutenberg University
More informationOverview. The quest of Particle Physics research is to understand the fundamental particles of nature and their interactions.
Overview The quest of Particle Physics research is to understand the fundamental particles of nature and their interactions. Our understanding is about to take a giant leap.. the Large Hadron Collider
More informationThe reaction p(e,e'p)π 0 to calibrate the Forward and the Large Angle Electromagnetic Shower Calorimeters
The reaction p(e,e'p)π 0 to calibrate the Forward and the Large Angle Electromagnetic Shower Calorimeters M.Battaglieri, M.Anghinolfi, P.Corvisiero, A.Longhi, M.Ripani, M.Taiuti Istituto Nazionale di Fisica
More informationElectroweak Physics and Searches for New Physics at HERA
Electroweak Physics and Searches for New Physics at HERA Uwe Schneekloth DESY On behalf of the H1 and ZEUS Collaborations 14th Lomonosov Conference on Elementary Particle Physics 5.08.009 Outline Introduction
More informationHASPECT in action: CLAS12 analysis of
HASPECT in action: CLAS12 analysis of Development of an analysis framework for the MesonEx experiment A. Celentano (INFN Genova and Genova University) Outline The MesonEx experiment at JLab@12 GeV in Hall
More informationR at CLEO Surik Mehrabyan University of Puerto Rico at Mayaguez on behalf of CLEO collaboration Heavy Quarkonium 2006 June BNL
R at CLEO Surik Mehrabyan University of Puerto Rico at Mayaguez on behalf of CLEO collaboration Heavy Quarkonium 2006 June 27-30 BNL Overview The ratio of lowest order cross section for hadrons and µ-pair
More informationQuantum Numbers. F. Di Lodovico 1 EPP, SPA6306. Queen Mary University of London. Quantum Numbers. F. Di Lodovico. Quantum Numbers.
1 1 School of Physics and Astrophysics Queen Mary University of London EPP, SPA6306 Outline : Number Conservation Rules Based on the experimental observation of particle interactions a number of particle
More informationSpace-Time Symmetries
Space-Time Symmetries Outline Translation and rotation Parity Charge Conjugation Positronium T violation J. Brau Physics 661, Space-Time Symmetries 1 Conservation Rules Interaction Conserved quantity strong
More informationLecture 3 (Part 1) Physics 4213/5213
September 8, 2000 1 FUNDAMENTAL QED FEYNMAN DIAGRAM Lecture 3 (Part 1) Physics 4213/5213 1 Fundamental QED Feynman Diagram The most fundamental process in QED, is give by the definition of how the field
More information6. QED. Particle and Nuclear Physics. Dr. Tina Potter. Dr. Tina Potter 6. QED 1
6. QED Particle and Nuclear Physics Dr. Tina Potter Dr. Tina Potter 6. QED 1 In this section... Gauge invariance Allowed vertices + examples Scattering Experimental tests Running of alpha Dr. Tina Potter
More informationINTRODUCTION TO THE STANDARD MODEL OF PARTICLE PHYSICS
INTRODUCTION TO THE STANDARD MODEL OF PARTICLE PHYSICS Class Mechanics My office (for now): Dantziger B Room 121 My Phone: x85200 Office hours: Call ahead, or better yet, email... Even better than office
More informationNicolas Berger SLAC, Menlo Park, California, U.S.A.
SLAC-PUB-11414 August 25 Frascati Physics Series Vol. VVVVVV (xxxx), pp. - DAΦNE 24: Physics at meson factories Frascati, June. 7-11, 24 Selected Contribution in Plenary Session INCLUSIVE HADRONIC RESULTS
More informationStandard Model of Particle Physics SS 2013
Lecture: Standard Model of Particle Physics Heidelberg SS 2012 Experimental Tests of QED Part 2 1 Overview PART I Cross Sections and QED tests Accelerator Facilities + Experimental Results and Tests PART
More informationPRECISION&MEASUREMENTS&
PRECISION&MEASUREMENTS& AT&Z&RESONANCE Z&Lineshape&and&number&of&neutrinos Lecture'2 Shahram&Rahatlou Fisica&delle&Par,celle&Elementari,&Anno&Accademico&2138214 http://www.roma1.infn.it/people/rahatlou/particelle/
More informationContents. Preface to the First Edition Preface to the Second Edition
Contents Preface to the First Edition Preface to the Second Edition Notes xiii xv xvii 1 Basic Concepts 1 1.1 History 1 1.1.1 The Origins of Nuclear Physics 1 1.1.2 The Emergence of Particle Physics: the
More informationQuantum Field Theory. Ling-Fong Li. (Institute) Quark Model 1 / 14
Quantum Field Theory Ling-Fong Li (Institute) Quark Model 1 / 14 QCD Quark Model Isospin symmetry To a good approximation, nuclear force is independent of the electromagnetic charge carried by the nucleons
More informationFeynman Diagrams. e + e µ + µ scattering
Feynman Diagrams Pictorial representations of amplitudes of particle reactions, i.e scatterings or decays. Greatly reduce the computation involved in calculating rate or cross section of a physical process,
More informationWeak interactions, parity, helicity
Lecture 10 Weak interactions, parity, helicity SS2011: Introduction to Nuclear and Particle Physics, Part 2 2 1 Weak decay of particles The weak interaction is also responsible for the β + -decay of atomic
More informationOutline. Charged Leptonic Weak Interaction. Charged Weak Interactions of Quarks. Neutral Weak Interaction. Electroweak Unification
Weak Interactions Outline Charged Leptonic Weak Interaction Decay of the Muon Decay of the Neutron Decay of the Pion Charged Weak Interactions of Quarks Cabibbo-GIM Mechanism Cabibbo-Kobayashi-Maskawa
More informationMukesh Saini. Florida State University, Tallahassee, FL. February 26, FSU Nuclear Physics Seminar. February 26
C o l u m n 3 Mukesh Saini Florida State University, Tallahassee, FL, 2010 1 OUTLINE Introduction Meson Spectroscopy Strangeonia Experiment CEBAF & CLAS HyCLAS & g12 Calibrations Analysis Summary 2 QCD
More informationLecture 8. CPT theorem and CP violation
Lecture 8 CPT theorem and CP violation We have seen that although both charge conjugation and parity are violated in weak interactions, the combination of the two CP turns left-handed antimuon onto right-handed
More informationQuark Model. Mass and Charge Patterns in Hadrons. Spin-1/2 baryons: Nucleons: n: MeV; p: MeV
Mass and Charge Patterns in Hadrons To tame the particle zoo, patterns in the masses and charges can be found that will help lead to an explanation of the large number of particles in terms of just a few
More informationStandard Model of Particle Physics SS 2012
Lecture: Standard Model of Particle Physics Heidelberg SS 2012 Experimental Tests of QED Part 2 1 Overview PART I Cross Sections and QED tests Accelerator Facilities + Experimental Results and Tests PART
More informationFuture prospects for the measurement of direct photons at the LHC
Future prospects for the measurement of direct photons at the LHC David Joffe on behalf of the and CMS Collaborations Southern Methodist University Department of Physics, 75275 Dallas, Texas, USA DOI:
More informationSearch for a Dark Photon: proposal for the experiment at VEPP 3.
Search for a Dark Photon: proposal for the experiment at VEPP 3. I.Rachek, B.Wojtsekhowski, D.Nikolenko IEBWorkshop Cornell University June 18, 015 I.Rachek dark photon at VEPP-3 June 18, 015 1 Latest
More informationThe η-meson Decay Program at WASA-at-COSY
Mitglied der Helmholtz-Gemeinschaft The η-meson Decay Program at WASA-at-COSY 31.08.2015 Daniel Lersch for the WASA-at-COSY collaboration Institute for Nuclear Physics The η-meson! " " " # #, (" + " -
More informationInvariance Principles and Conservation Laws
Invariance Principles and Conservation Laws Outline Translation and rotation Parity Charge Conjugation Charge Conservation and Gauge Invariance Baryon and lepton conservation CPT Theorem CP violation and
More informationUnits and dimensions
Particles and Fields Particles and Antiparticles Bosons and Fermions Interactions and cross sections The Standard Model Beyond the Standard Model Neutrinos and their oscillations Particle Hierarchy Everyday
More informationParticle Physics Outline the concepts of particle production and annihilation and apply the conservation laws to these processes.
Particle Physics 12.3.1 Outline the concept of antiparticles and give examples 12.3.2 Outline the concepts of particle production and annihilation and apply the conservation laws to these processes. Every
More informationFYS 3510 Subatomic physics with applications in astrophysics. Nuclear and Particle Physics: An Introduction
FYS 3510 Subatomic physics with applications in astrophysics Nuclear and Particle Physics: An Introduction Nuclear and Particle Physics: An Introduction, 2nd Edition Professor Brian Martin ISBN: 978-0-470-74275-4
More informationQuantum Numbers. Elementary Particles Properties. F. Di Lodovico c 1 EPP, SPA6306. Queen Mary University of London. Quantum Numbers. F.
Elementary Properties 1 1 School of Physics and Astrophysics Queen Mary University of London EPP, SPA6306 Outline Most stable sub-atomic particles are the proton, neutron (nucleons) and electron. Study
More informationMeasurements of the W Boson Mass and Trilinear Gauge Boson Couplings at the Tevatron
Measurements of the Boson Mass and Trilinear Gauge Boson Couplings at the Tevatron John Ellison University of California, Riverside, USA Selection of and Z events Measurement of the mass Tests of the gauge
More informationRecent Results from CLEO
Ryan Mitchell Indiana University MENU June 1, 2010 1 Overview of the CLEO Experiment CESR at Cornell University: symmetric e + e collisions at bottomonium (III) and charmonium (c) energies Inner Tracking:
More informationHadron Spectroscopy CLAS g12
Hadron Spectroscopy CLAS g12 D. P. Weygand High Energy (E γ > 4.4 GeV) Luminosity: 27 pb -1 Total Integrated Luminosity: 68 pb -1 Topics Meson Spectroscopy γp π + π + π (n) See C. Bookwalter γp ηπ ++ γp
More informationExperimental Measurement of the Φ meson radiative decays into scalars and pseudoscalars mesons
Experimental Measurement of the Φ meson radiative decays into scalars and pseudoscalars mesons The KLOE Coll. presented by by Camilla Di Di Donato I.N.F.N. Naples International Conference on the Structure
More informationDVCS with CLAS. Elton S. Smith. Jefferson Lab. Conference on Intersections of Particle and Nuclear Physics New York, Elton S.
DVCS with CLAS Elton S. Smith Jefferson Lab Conference on Intersections of Particle and Nuclear Physics New York, 2003 Elton S. Smith 1 Deeply Virtual Compton Scattering Inclusive Scattering Forward Compton
More informationSTUDY OF KKπ AND STRANGEONIA STATES IN THE (1-3) GEV MASS RANGE ~2.2. Alessandra Filippi INFN Torino, Italy
STUDY OF KKπ AND STRANGEONIA STATES IN THE (1-3) GEV MASS RANGE ~2.2 Alessandra Filippi INFN Torino, Italy Workshop on Future Directions in Spectroscopy Analysis JLAB, Nov 18-20, 2014 1 Outline Introduction:
More information.! " # e " + $ e. have the same spin as electron neutrinos, and is ½ integer (fermions).
Conservation Laws For every conservation of some quantity, this is equivalent to an invariance under some transformation. Invariance under space displacement leads to (and from) conservation of linear
More informationTimelike Compton Scattering
Timelike Compton Scattering Tanja Horn In collaboration with: Y. Illieva, F.J. Klein, P. Nadel-Turonski, R. Paremuzyan, S. Stepanyan 12 th Int. Conference on Meson-Nucleon Physics and the Structure of
More informationNeutrons in a Spin: Nucleon Structure at Jefferson Lab
Neutrons in a Spin: Nucleon Structure at Jefferson Lab Daria Sokhan University of Glasgow, UK on behalf of the CLAS Collaboration IoP Nuclear Physics Group Conference, York 8 th April 2013 Nucleon structure
More informationVector meson dominance, axial anomaly and mixing
Vector meson dominance, axial anomaly and mixing Yaroslav Klopot 1, Armen Oganesian 1,2 and Oleg Teryaev 1 1 Bogoliubov Laboratory of Theoretical Physics, Joint Institute for Nuclear Research, Dubna, Russia
More informationParticle Physics. Lecture 11: Mesons and Baryons
Particle Physics Lecture 11: Mesons and Baryons Measuring Jets Fragmentation Mesons and Baryons Isospin and hypercharge SU(3) flavour symmetry Heavy Quark states 1 From Tuesday: Summary In QCD, the coupling
More informationCLEO c. Anders Ryd Cornell University June 7, e e cc D D. D K,D K e
CLEOc Cornell University June 7, 25 e e cc D D D K,D K e K K e 1 Outline CLEOc experiment and the physics program Some early results D> Absolute hadronic branching fractions Semileptonic decays 2 Testing
More informationProblem Set # 4 SOLUTIONS
Wissink P40 Subatomic Physics I Fall 007 Problem Set # 4 SOLUTIONS 1. Gee! Parity is Tough! In lecture, we examined the operator that rotates a system by 180 about the -axis in isospin space. This operator,
More informationMeasurement of Properties of Electroweak Bosons with the DØ Detector
Measurement of Properties of Electroweak Bosons with the DØ Detector Laboratoire de Physique Subatomique et de Cosmologie, 53, rue des Martyrs, 38026, Grenoble Cedex, France. E-mail: Hengne.Li@in2p3.fr
More informationUppsala University. October 16, Dark Forces at Accelerators, Frascati, Oct π 0 decays with WASA-at-COSY. Carl-Oscar Gullström
decays with decays with October 16, 2012 Dark Forces at Accelerators, Frascati, 16-19 Oct. 2011 Outline decays with 1 2 COSY 3 4 5 decays with Mass: 134.98 MeV /c 2 uū d d quark content: 2 Life time: 8.4
More informationThe η-meson Decay Program at WASA-at-COSY
Mitglied der Helmholtz-Gemeinschaft The η-meson Decay Program at WASA-at-COSY 15.09.2015 Daniel Lersch for the WASA-at-COSY collaboration XVI International Conference on Hadron Spectroscopy The η-meson!
More informationTHE FLORIDA STATE UNIVERSITY COLLEGE OF ARTS & SCIENCES W BOSON PRODUCTION CHARGE ASYMMETRY IN THE ELECTRON CHANNEL ASHLEY S HUFF
THE FLORIDA STATE UNIVERSITY COLLEGE OF ARTS & SCIENCES W BOSON PRODUCTION CHARGE ASYMMETRY IN THE ELECTRON CHANNEL By ASHLEY S HUFF A Thesis submitted to the Department of Physics In partial fulfillment
More informationCLEO Results From Υ Decays
CLEO Results From Υ Decays V. Credé 1 2 1 Cornell University, Ithaca, NY 2 now at Florida State University Tallahassee, FL Hadron 05 Outline 1 Introduction The Υ System CLEO III Detector CLEO III Υ Data
More informationSelected results in hadronic final state in DIS at HERA
Stathes Paganis Columbia Univ., Nevis Labs on behalf of H1 and ZEUS collaborations Recontres de Moriond - March 23 23 Outline Forward jet and π production in DIS First observation of K s K s resonances
More informationElectron-positron pairs can be produced from a photon of energy > twice the rest energy of the electron.
Particle Physics Positron - discovered in 1932, same mass as electron, same charge but opposite sign, same spin but magnetic moment is parallel to angular momentum. Electron-positron pairs can be produced
More informationThe π 0 Lifetime: Experimental Probe of. Dustin E. McNulty MIT/UMass for the PrimEx Collaboration April 16, 2008
The π Lifetime: Experimental Probe of the QCD Axial Anomaly Dustin E. McNulty MIT/UMass for the mcnulty@jlab.org April 16, 28 The π Lifetime: Experimental Probe of the QCD Axial Anomaly Outline Physics
More informationIntroduction to the Standard Model. 1. e+e- annihilation and QCD. M. E. Peskin PiTP Summer School July 2005
Introduction to the Standard Model 1. e+e- annihilation and QCD M. E. Peskin PiTP Summer School July 2005 In these lectures, I will describe the phenomenology of the Standard Model of particle physics.
More information2007 Section A of examination problems on Nuclei and Particles
2007 Section A of examination problems on Nuclei and Particles 1 Section A 2 PHYS3002W1 A1. A fossil containing 1 gramme of carbon has a radioactivity of 0.03 disintegrations per second. A living organism
More informationLatest KLOE-2 results on hadron physics
Latest KLOE- results on hadron physics on behalf the KLOE- collaboration INFN-Sez. Roma "Tor Vergata", Via della Ricerca Scientifica, I-00, Rome E-mail: Dario.Moricciani@roma.infn.it We discuss recent
More informationPart II Particle and Nuclear Physics Examples Sheet 1
T. Potter Lent/Easter Terms 2017 Part II Particle and Nuclear Physics Examples Sheet 1 Matter and Forces 1. (A) Explain the meaning of the terms quark, lepton, hadron, nucleus and boson as used in the
More informationLecture 9 Valence Quark Model of Hadrons
Lecture 9 Valence Quark Model of Hadrons Isospin symmetry SU(3) flavour symmetry Meson & Baryon states Hadronic wavefunctions Masses and magnetic moments Heavy quark states 1 Isospin Symmetry Strong interactions
More informationLecture 9. Isospin The quark model
Lecture 9 Isospin The quark model There is one more symmetry that applies to strong interactions. isospin or isotopic spin It was useful in formulation of the quark picture of known particles. We can consider
More informationProduction cross sections of strange and charmed baryons at Belle
Production cross sections of strange and charmed baryons at Belle Gifu University E-mail: sumihama@rcnp.osaka-u.ac.jp Production cross sections of strange and charmed baryons in the e + e annihilation
More informationIntro to Nuclear and Particle Physics (5110)
Intro to Nuclear and Particle Physics (5110) March 23, 2009 From Nuclear to Particle Physics 3/23/2009 1 Nuclear Physics Particle Physics Two fields divided by a common set of tools Theory: fundamental
More informationA Measurement of the Induced polarization of electro-produced Λ(1116) with CLAS
A Measurement of the Induced polarization of electro-produced Λ(1116) with CLAS Marianna Gabrielyan Florida International University HUGS 2008 Why study electromagnetic production of kaons? Formalism.
More informationQuantum Field Theory 2 nd Edition
Quantum Field Theory 2 nd Edition FRANZ MANDL and GRAHAM SHAW School of Physics & Astromony, The University of Manchester, Manchester, UK WILEY A John Wiley and Sons, Ltd., Publication Contents Preface
More informationSubatomic Physics: Particle Physics Study Guide
Subatomic Physics: Particle Physics Study Guide This is a guide of what to revise for the exam. The other material we covered in the course may appear in uestions but it will always be provided if reuired.
More informationProperties of Elementary Particles
and of Elementary s 01/11/2018 My Office Hours: Thursday 1:00-3:00 PM 212 Keen Building Outline 1 2 3 Consider the world at different scales... Cosmology - only gravity matters XXXXX Input: Mass distributions
More informationLight Meson Decays at BESIII
Light Meson Decays at BESIII Liqing QIN (for the Collaboration ) Shandong University XVI International Conference on Hadron Spectroscopy Sep. 13-18, 2015, Newport News, VA OUTLINE n Introduction n Recent
More informationOn a Singular Solution in Higgs Field (2) -A Representation of Certain f 0 Mesons Masses.
On a Singular Solution in Higgs Field () -A Representation of Certain f Mesons Masses. Kazuyoshi KITAZAWA Mitsui Chemicals (DPF Meeting 11, August 9-13, Brown Univ.) Contents We have recently discussed
More informationGlueX Capabilities for Nuclear Photoproduction
GlueX Capabilities for Nuclear Photoproduction A. Somov, Jefferson Lab Nuclear Photoproduction with GlueX April 28 29, 2016 Physics Topics with Nuclear Targets Considered for GlueX Photoproduction of vector
More informationDiscovery of Pions and Kaons in Cosmic Rays in 1947
Discovery of Pions and Kaons in Cosmic Rays in 947 π + µ + e + (cosmic rays) Points to note: de/dx Bragg Peak Low de/dx for fast e + Constant range (~600µm) (i.e. -body decay) small angle scattering Strange
More informationDEEP INELASTIC SCATTERING
DEEP INELASTIC SCATTERING Electron scattering off nucleons (Fig 7.1): 1) Elastic scattering: E = E (θ) 2) Inelastic scattering: No 1-to-1 relationship between E and θ Inelastic scattering: nucleon gets
More informationElementary particles, forces and Feynman diagrams
Elementary particles, forces and Feynman diagrams Particles & Forces quarks Charged leptons (e,µ,τ) Neutral leptons (ν) Strong Y N N Electro Magnetic Y Y N Weak Y Y Y Quarks carry strong, weak & EM charge!!!!!
More informationExperimental results on nucleon structure Lecture I. National Nuclear Physics Summer School 2013
Experimental results on nucleon structure Lecture I Barbara Badelek University of Warsaw National Nuclear Physics Summer School 2013 Stony Brook University, July 15 26, 2013 Barbara Badelek (Univ. of Warsaw
More informationExperimental Aspects of Deep-Inelastic Scattering. Kinematics, Techniques and Detectors
1 Experimental Aspects of Deep-Inelastic Scattering Kinematics, Techniques and Detectors 2 Outline DIS Structure Function Measurements DIS Kinematics DIS Collider Detectors DIS process description Dirac
More informationHadron Spectrospopy & Primakoff Reactions at COMPASS
Hadron Spectrospopy & Primakoff Reactions at COMPASS Jan Friedrich TU München International Workshop on Hadron Structure and Spectroscopy Paris, 5. April 2011 E 1 8 COMPASS Outline Investigation of the
More informationWeak Interactions Cabbibo Angle and Selection Rules
Particle and s Cabbibo Angle and 03/22/2018 My Office Hours: Thursday 1:00-3:00 PM 212 Keen Building Outline 1 2 3 4 Helicity Helicity: Spin quantization along direction of motion. Helicity Helicity: Spin
More informationResults on top physics by CMS
EPJ Web of Conferences 95, 04069 (2015) DOI: 10.1051/ epjconf/ 20159504069 C Owned by the authors, published by EDP Sciences, 2015 Results on top physics by CMS Silvano Tosi 1,2,a, on behalf of the CMS
More informationMeasurement of the e + e - π 0 γ cross section at SND
Measurement of the e + e - π 0 γ cross section at SND L.Kardapoltsev (for SND collaboration) Budker Institute of Nuclear Physics, Novosibirsk state university PhiPsi 2017, Mainz, Germany June 2017 Outline
More informationKern- und Teilchenphysik I Lecture 13:Quarks and QCD
Kern- und Teilchenphysik I Lecture 13:Quarks and QCD (adapted from the Handout of Prof. Mark Thomson) Prof. Nico Serra Dr. Patrick Owen, Dr. Silva Coutinho http://www.physik.uzh.ch/de/lehre/phy211/hs2016.html
More informationLecture 4 Quantum Electrodynamics (QED)
Lecture 4 Quantum Electrodynamics (QED) An introduc9on to the quantum field theory of the electromagne9c interac9on 22/1/10 Par9cle Physics Lecture 4 Steve Playfer 1 The Feynman Rules for QED Incoming
More informationMuon (g 2) Dennis V. Perepelitsa Columbia University Department of Physics (Dated: December 22, 2008)
Muon (g 2) Dennis V. Perepelitsa Columbia University Department of Physics (Dated: December 22, 2008) 1. THE MUON MAGNETIC MOMENT A charged particle with mass m and charge q has a magnetic moment that
More informationScalar mesons at KLOE
Salvatore Fiore QCD08 - July 9 th 2008 Montpellier 1 Scalar mesons at KLOE Salvatore Fiore (on behalf of the KLOE collaboration) Sapienza Università di Roma and INFN Roma Talk outline DAFNE and KLOE Scalar
More informationD 0 -D 0 mixing and CP violation at LHC
D -D mixing and CP violation at LHC Patrick Spradlin on behalf of the LHCb collaboration University of O Particle P 5 th International Workshop on the CKM Unitarity Triangle Rome, Italy 9-13 September
More informationContents. What Are We Looking For? Predicted D
Contents D * e S DS e Souvik Das, Anders Ryd Cornell University What Are We Looking For? Predicted D * S D S e e - Rate Decay Modes of D S Used Fitting Soft Electrons Signal Samples Background Samples
More informationOverview and Status of Measurements of F 3π at COMPASS
g-2 workshop Mainz: Overview and Status of Measurements of F 3π at COMPASS D. Steffen on behalf of the COMPASS collaboration 19.06.2018 sponsored by: 2 Dominik Steffen g-2 workshop Mainz 19.06.2018 Contents
More informationThe achievements of the CERN proton antiproton collider
The achievements of the CERN proton antiproton collider Luigi DiLella Scuola Normale Superiore, Pisa, Italy Motivation of the project The proton antiproton collider UA1 and UA2 detectors Discovery of the
More informationMeasurement of Polarization Observables Pz, P s z and P c z in Double-Pion Photoproduction off the Proton
Measurement of Polarization Observables Pz, P s z and P c z in Double-Pion Photoproduction off the Proton Yuqing Mao Ph.D. Defense November 10, 2014 Dept. of Physics and Astronomy, USC Supported in part
More informationJanuary 31, PHY357 Lecture 8. Quark composition of hadrons. Hadron magnetic moments. Hadron masses
January 3, 08 PHY357 Lecture 8 Quark composition of hadrons Hadron magnetic moments Hadron masses January 3, 08 Quark rules for building Hadrons! Three types of stable quark configurations established!
More informationQuark model. Jan 30, 2006 Lecture 8 1
Quark model Jan 30, 2006 Lecture 8 1 Quark model of hadrons!!!! Developed long before QCD was recognized as the appropriate quantum field theory of the strong interactions Postulate that 1.! All baryons
More informationPhysics 4213/5213 Lecture 1
August 28, 2002 1 INTRODUCTION 1 Introduction Physics 4213/5213 Lecture 1 There are four known forces: gravity, electricity and magnetism (E&M), the weak force, and the strong force. Each is responsible
More information8. Quark Model of Hadrons
8. Quark Model of Hadrons Particle and Nuclear Physics Dr. Tina Potter Dr. Tina Potter 8. Quark Model of Hadrons 1 In this section... Hadron wavefunctions and parity Light mesons Light baryons Charmonium
More informationThe Search for Exotic Mesons in Photoproduction. Diane Schott
The Search for Exotic Mesons in Photoproduction Diane Schott Purpose The constituent quark model gives initial set of mesons formed by qq pairs. It is described by simplest QCD bound state. QCD allows
More information