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1 Honors Chemistry Summer Homework ***ALL DUE August 15 th, 2014*** Instructor: Amy Johnston Step 1 read below Everything is made up of chemicals and your life depends upon them! Chemistry concerns the study of the nature of the substances that make up our world and the way those substances interact with each other. We will pursue this study through laboratory activities, classroom discussions, and problem solving. Unlike some subjects, each unit that we cover builds on previous units. If you get behind in one chapter, you can t just forget it and promise to do better on the next; you will need to know the material in the first chapter to succeed in the second, etc. To ensure your success, it is important that you attend class as scheduled and complete each homework/daily assignment to the best of your ability. Step 2 sign up for Honors Chemistry Go to -If you have not previously set up an account follow these instructions: b7gj65 -If you already have an account, the class code is b7gj65 Include an that you check on a regular basis. Step 3 A little memorization! You will NEVER need to memorize the whole periodic table in this class. However you do need to know the names and symbols for the following elements by the first day of school. You must know the element name (spelled correctly) and symbol. Might I suggest flash cards??? Aluminum Argon Barium Boron Bromine Calcium Carbon Chlorine Chromium Cobalt Copper Fluorine Gold Helium Hydrogen Iodine Iron Krypton Lead Lithium Magnesium Manganese Mercury Neon Nickel Nitrogen Oxygen Phosphorus Platinum Potassium Radium Radon Silicon Silver Sodium Strontium Sulfur Tin Titanium Tungsten Uranium Vanadium Xenon Zinc Step 4 Complete Is Your Math Ready for Honors Chemistry? attached.
2 Step 5 Complete the SCIENTIFIC NOTATION worksheet. If you aren t sure how to finish this worksheet, I would suggest looking up scientific notation on YouTube. Stay tuned for a video posted this summer for extra help. Step 6 Metric Conversions worksheet Step 7 Complete the Video Notes. You will need to watch a video on YouTube for this. I have put the link to the video on Edmodo and there are additional instructions on that sheet. Step 8 Complete Introduction to Chemistry Step 9 Collect your REQUIRED MATERIALS for the first day of school! - A calculator (scientific - no need for a graphing calculator unless you already have one) - A lab notebook you will purchase from the school for $ A set of colored pencils 24-pack would be the best. - A 3-Ring Notebook with notebook paper. This will contain all of your materials - you will want to guard it with your life! I will provide more instructions on how to set it up. Notebooks are DUE TUESDAY August 19 th. Step 10 Watch for ADDITIONAL INFO this summer on Edmodo! Set up alerts so you remember to check the website. Questions? Send an or message me through Edmodo. I am excited to meet you in August!
3 Name: Hr: Is Your Math Ready for Honors Chemistry? This pretest will give you an idea of the math skills needed to succeed in Honors Chemistry. Almost all math related to chemistry involves ratios. Show your work if necessary and take your time! 1. Simplify: 22 + (-8) + 32 (-12) + 8 a. -2 b. 54 c. 28 d. 66 e Divide: 5/7 3/14 a. 15/68 b. 3 1/3 c. 3/10 d. 1 3/7 e. 2 1/7 3. Add 4/5 + 1/8 a. 5/13 b. 1/10 c. 5/40 d. 37/40 e. 28/40 4. Bill is making bookmarks for a fund-raising sale. Each bookmark costs $1.00 to make. If he sells the bookmarks for $1.50 each, how many will she have to sell to make a profit of exactly $20.00? a. 10 b Simplify a. 12 b. 36 c. 7 d. 40 e Simplify: c. 20 d. 25 e. 40 a. - b. 9 c. d. d
4 7. Lisa pays $70 for a new coat, which is 35% of the original cost. What was the original cost? a. $245 b. $105 c. $200 d. $210 e. $ A dress has been marked down 25% and now sells for $27. What was the original price? a. $52.00 b. $45.00 c. $33.75 d. $40.75 e. $ The price for food at a local restaurant is $ If the tax is 6.5%, what is your total bill without the tip? a. $21.09 b. $53.54 c. $32.52 d. $2.11 e. $ If three pounds of apples cost $1.80, what is the cost of 12 pounds? a. $21.60 b. $15.40 c. $7.20 d. $12.60 e. $ What is the least common multiple of 6, 8 and 18? a. 12 c. 24 b. 18 d. 72 e What is the meaning of 5 3? a b. 15 c. 3 5 d Multiply (1.8)(8.5) a b. 153 c d e What is 40% of 90? a. 18 b. 20 c. 24 d. 36 e Clark drives his delivery can 800 miles in 3 days. At this rate, how far will she drive in 15 days? a miles b. 12,000 miles c. 4,000 miles d miles e. 160 miles
5 16. A 8-lb turkey breast contains 36 servings of meat. How many pounds of turkey breast would be needed for 54 servings? a lbs b. 4.5 lbs c. 432 lbs d. 12 lbs e lbs 17. The temperature in Minneapolis was 4 on December 3. In the next 3 days, the temperature dropped 2, then dropped 5, and then dropped 10. What was the temperature on December 6? a. -13 b. -10 c. -7 d. 21 e Add these 2 numbers and give the result in scientific notation: 3,470,000 and 750,000 a x 10 5 b x 10 6 c x 10 6 d x 10-6 e x If x pairs of shoes cost n dollars, how much will y pairs cost? a. b. nx c. ny d. f. 20. Four adult tickets to a show cost $8.00 each. Six child tickets cost $5.00 each. What was the average cost of the tickets? a. $6.50 d. $7.00 b. $62.00 e. $6.20 c. $ % of a class received an A on a test. Half of those remaining received a B on the test. What percent of the class received a C, D, or F? a. 95% d. 45% b. 40% e. 55% c. 60% = a. -5 b. 19/23 c. 3/14 d. 19/21 e. 3
6 Conversions 26. How many feet are in 3.5 miles? 1 mile = 5280 ft 1 kilometer = 1000 meters 1 gallon = 4 quarts 1 inch = 2.54 centimeters 27. A Ford Mustang will hold 15 gallons of gasoline. How many quarts of gasoline will it hold? 28. If Shaq s feet are each 18.5 inches long, what is the total length of both of his feet in centimeters? 29. If it costs $2.50 per meter of concrete on the Audubon, how much will it cost to replace a 13 km stretch of road? Graphing Slope = (y 2 y 1 ) (x 2 x 1 ) 30. A line has the following coordinates: (4, 10) and (7, 14). What is the slope of this line? 31. Give the coordinates of point A and point B: A: B: A B 32. In the graph above, identify the x-axis and the y-axis.
7 Scientific Notation Worksheet Name Hour Date Write the following numbers in scientific notation: = = = = = = = = = = Convert from scientific notation into the full number: x 10 5 = x 10-3 = x 10-2 = x 10 4 = x 10 6 = x 10-1 = x 10-7 = x 10 1 = x 10 3 = x 10 0 =
8 Metric Conversions Name: Hr: Date: Complete the following metric conversions: L to ml m to pm kg to hg m to km L to cl nm to m mm to μm L to ml cm to m m to nm mg to g μg to g 13. What is the base unit of length in the metric system? 14. What is the standard unit of mass in the SI system? 15. Any measurement must contain a and a. 16. What term means the amount of space something takes up? 17. What term means the amount of matter in an object? 18. The SI unit for temperature is. 19. The prefix nano means. 20. The prefix Mega means. 21. The prefix micro means.
9 Video Notes Find the following video on YouTube Search for The Nucleus: Crash Course Chemistry #1 and follow along below. You may also find the link to this video on Edmodo.com (see the first page of your summer homework for more instructions on logging into Edmodo). You might need to use other resources (such as a dictionary) to answer these questions. 1. Chemistry is the science of how three tiny particles, the,, and came together in trillions of combinations to form (get this) everything! 2. So today let s start with maybe the biggest idea of all time, and move on from there, stuff is made from. 3. What is the scientific definition of theory? What does disparate mean? 4. Who finally settled the debate over whether atoms actually exist? In what year did this happen? 5. What did Robert Brown notice in 1827? 6. The word atom is from the Greek for. 7. Atoms are tiny, discrete particles. What does the word discrete mean? 8. What is the charge on a proton? Neutron? Electron? Which of these has the least mass? What part of the atom does all of the interesting chemical stuff? 9. What is a nucleon?
10 10. The number of in an atom determines what element it is! 11. What is the chemical symbol for silver? Why? 12. How are nuclei held together? 13. Since neutrons don t have any, they don t really change the properties of an atom. 14. Like charges each other. Neutrons serve as a kind of between the protons. 15. Relative atomic mass is the number of plus the number of averaged together. 16. What is an isotope? 17. What is the chemical symbol for silver?
11 Introduction to Chemistry Name: Hr: Honors Chemistry List the three parts of an atom, their charge, and their location in the atom. ATOMIC SYMBOLS Name Symbol Atomic Number (# of protons) Mass Number (protons + neutrons) Neutrons sodium N Ba lithium 6 boron 5 11 Balancing Chemical Reactions The Law of Conservation of Mass tells us that matter cannot be created or destroyed. The same number of each type of atom should appear on both sides of the chemical equation. 1. N 2 + H 2 NH 3 2. KClO 3 KCl + O 2 3. NaCl + F 2 NaF + Cl 2 4. H 2 + O 2 H 2O 5. Pb(OH) 2 + HCl H 2O + PbCl 2 6. AlBr 3 + K 2SO 4 KBr + Al 2(SO 4) 3 7. CH 4 + O 2 CO 2 + H 2O
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