Year 8 Exam Revision. Theme 1 & 2 Chemistry. TBAT gain your target grade on the Year 8 exam

Size: px
Start display at page:

Download "Year 8 Exam Revision. Theme 1 & 2 Chemistry. TBAT gain your target grade on the Year 8 exam"

Transcription

1 Year 8 Exam Revision Theme 1 & 2 Chemistry TBAT gain your target grade on the Year 8 exam

2 Key Questions- Chemistry Theme 1 1. Particles move faster when they have more.this happens when you increase the. 2. Draw a diagram to show the arrangement of particles in a liquid. 3. What happens to a chemical when it is being cooled and it goes below its boiling point? 4. Which of these materials would you choose to make electrical wiring copper, graphite, silver, rubber? Give two reasons for your choice. 5. Place these metals in order of reactivity from most to least platinum, tin, sodium, copper, aluminium. 6. Give a reason to explain why we do not make jewellery out of sodium. 7. Which of these combinations would NOT result in a reaction? Calcium + copper oxide Magnesium + iron sulphate Tin oxide + Copper 8. Describe what changes occur in the motion and energy of a particle in a liquid as that liquid evaporates. 9. Explain why this change is a physical change. 10. What might you expect to see if a chemical change was happening? More on next page

3 Key Questions 11. What name do we give to a reaction that releases heat? 12. What name do we give to a reaction that takes in heat? 13. What happens to bonds during a chemical reaction? Keyword Definition 1 Particle A Two or more atoms bonded together. 2 Atom B Each one of these has its own specific atom. 3 Molecule C A small individual piece of matter, can be an atom or a molecule. 4 Element D Can be liquid, solid, gas or aqueous. 5 Compound E An individual piece of an element. 6 State F Contains atoms of two or more different elements bonded together.

4 Properties of Materials Natural=. Wood,, Synthetic=. Plastics,, Describe a material using these words: hard/ soft; smooth/ rough; opaque/ translucent/ transparent.

5 Metals Conductor of heat and electricity, lustrous (shiny when polished or cut), malleable (can be hammered into sheets), sonorous (ring like a bell when hit), ductile (can be drawn in to wires), found in ores (rocks which contain enough metal to be worthwhile extracting).

6 Alloys Which is the alloy? How can you tell?

7 Reactivity More reactive metals can less reactive metals e.g. magnesium oxide + sodium? e.g. magnesium oxide + zinc? e.g. iron + copper sulfate?

8 Blast Furnace Carbon can also be used in displacement reactions (blast furnace): iron oxide (from iron ore) + carbon (from coke)? +?

9 Definitions Atom: Molecule: Element: Compound: Mixture:

10 Types of reaction: In a chemical reaction first bonds are broken and then new bonds are made. : reaction gives out more heat energy than it takes in. : reaction takes in more heat energy than it gives out.

11 Key Questions- Chemistry Theme 2 1. Who developed the first periodic table? 2. Where are metals found on the periodic table? 3. Where are non-metals found? 4. How are atoms arranged into groups? 5. What is another name for Group 1? 6. How do Group 1 elements react in water? 7. Write a general word equation for these reactions 8. What is the pattern of reactivity in Group 1? 9. What is the pattern of reactivity in Group 7? 10. What is Group 0 also known as? 11. Is Group 0 reactive or non-reactive? 12. Complete this general word equation: metal oxide + water? 13. Is the product acidic or alkaline? 11. Complete this general word equation: nonmetal oxide + water? 12. Is the product acidic or alkaline? 13. Complete this general word equation: metal carbonate + acid? +? +? 14. What does effervesce mean? 15. What is the ph of an acid? 16. What colour will UI turn? 17. What is the ph of an alkali? 18. What colour will UI turn? 19. What is the ph of a neutral substance? 20. What colour will UI turn?

12 Where will you find; Metals Non-metals Group 1 Group 7 Group 0

13 Groups and Periods of the Periodic Table Elements are arranged in rows and columns in the periodic table in order of increasing atomic mass. The vertical are called groups and the rows are called periods. Li, and K are in the same group while N,, F are in the same period. Elements in the same groups have the same number of electrons in their outer. For example, all the elements in have 7 electrons on their outer shells. Elements in the same groups have similar and physical properties Some groups have specific names: Group 1 elements are called Alkali, Group 2 Alkali Earth metal, Group 7 halogen, Group 0- Noble Gases. Elements in the same period have the same number of outer shells. O, Group VII, columns, horizontal, chemical, shells, Na

14 What is missing from Mendeleev s periodic table? gases Discovered end 19 th century Later the discovery of protons, neutrons & electrons led to the modern periodic table. We now know that the vertical groups relate to the number of electrons in the outer shell.

15 Summary Group 1, Group 7 & Group 0 What is the trend of reactivity for; Group 1 Group 7 Group 0 Li + H 2 O K + H 2 O Na + H 2 O

16 What is an oxide? Oxides are normally powders but they can be acidic or alkaline when dissolved in water Non metal oxides form acidic solution Metal oxides form alkaline solutions.

17 Describe the resulting ph of these reactions. Acid, alkaline or neutral? 1. Iron oxide and water 2. Carbon oxide and water 3. Zinc oxide and water 4. Nitrogen oxide and water 5. Copper oxide + water 6. Aluminium oxide + water 7. Calcium oxide + water 8. Sulfur oxide + water Challenge: Write a word equation for reaction 3.

18 Non-metal oxide + water makes an solution Complete these word and symbol equations Non-metal oxide + water E.g. Sulfur trioxide + water + H 2 SO 4

19 Metal oxide + water makes an solution Complete these word and symbol equations Metal oxide + water E.g. Magnesium oxide + water + Mg(OH) 2

20 ph Scale Acid Alkali Increasingly acid Increasingly alkali Neutral

21 Choose one ph number from the list to go with each of the following solutions: a) Neutral solution b) Strongly alkaline solution c) Weakly acidic solution d) Weakly alkaline solution e) Strongly acidic solution ph1 ph5 ph7 ph9 ph14 Hint: Use the ph scale to help

22 Key Questions- Chemistry Theme 1 1. Particles move faster when they have more.this happens when you increase the. 2. Draw a diagram to show the arrangement of particles in a liquid. 3. What happens to a chemical when it is being cooled and it goes below its boiling point? 4. Which of these materials would you choose to make electrical wiring copper, graphite, silver, rubber? Give two reasons for your choice. 5. Place these metals in order of reactivity from most to least platinum, tin, sodium, copper, aluminium. 6. Give a reason to explain why we do not make jewellery out of sodium. 7. Which of these combinations would NOT result in a reaction? Calcium + copper oxide Magnesium + iron sulphate Tin oxide + Copper 8. Describe what changes occur in the motion and energy of a particle in a liquid as that liquid evaporates. 9. Explain why this change is a physical change. 10. What might you expect to see if a chemical change was happening? More on next page

23 Key Questions 11. What name do we give to a reaction that releases heat? 12. What name do we give to a reaction that takes in heat? 13. What happens to bonds during a chemical reaction? Keyword Definition 1 Particle A Two or more atoms bonded together. 2 Atom B Each one of these has its own specific atom. 3 Molecule C A small individual piece of matter, can be an atom or a molecule. 4 Element D Can be liquid, solid, gas or aqueous. 5 Compound E An individual piece of an element. 6 State F Contains atoms of two or more different elements bonded together.

24 Key Questions- Chemistry Theme 2 1. Who developed the first periodic table? 2. Where are metals found on the periodic table? 3. Where are non-metals found? 4. How are atoms arranged into groups? 5. What is another name for Group 1? 6. How do Group 1 elements react in water? 7. Write a general word equation for these reactions 8. What is the pattern of reactivity in Group 1? 9. What is the pattern of reactivity in Group 7? 10. What is Group 0 also known as? 11. Is Group 0 reactive or non-reactive? 12. Complete this general word equation: metal oxide + water? 13. Is the product acidic or alkaline? 11. Complete this general word equation: nonmetal oxide + water? 12. Is the product acidic or alkaline? 13. Complete this general word equation: metal carbonate + acid? +? +? 14. What does effervesce mean? 15. What is the ph of an acid? 16. What colour will UI turn? 17. What is the ph of an alkali? 18. What colour will UI turn? 19. What is the ph of a neutral substance? 20. What colour will UI turn?

C1 REVISION 5.1 Atomic Structure

C1 REVISION 5.1 Atomic Structure C1 REVISION 5.1 Atomic Structure Draw the symbol for sodium include its mass number and atomic number (what do they tell us) Complete the table Relative Charge Relative Mass Balance the following equation:

More information

Elements and Reactivity Revision Notes

Elements and Reactivity Revision Notes Elements and Reactivity Revision Notes Elements There are just over 100 elements in the Periodic Table. Elements are made up of one type of atom. Every element has a name, atomic number and symbol. Element

More information

3 rd Year Revision. (from second year: Conservation of Mass Acids, Alkalis and Indicators)

3 rd Year Revision. (from second year: Conservation of Mass Acids, Alkalis and Indicators) 3 rd Year Revision (from second year: Conservation of Mass Acids, Alkalis and Indicators) To revise: Elements, compounds, mixtures. Periodic table names (eg groups, periods, transition metals, alkali metals,

More information

Name: Periodic Table. Class: Foundation revision questions. Date: 39 minutes. Time: 39 marks. Marks: Comments: Page 1 of 12

Name: Periodic Table. Class: Foundation revision questions. Date: 39 minutes. Time: 39 marks. Marks: Comments: Page 1 of 12 Periodic Table Foundation revision questions Name: Class: Date: Time: 39 minutes Marks: 39 marks Comments: Page of 2 Lithium is a very reactive metal. Lithium reacts with cold water. (i) Which physical

More information

Recognizing a Pattern

Recognizing a Pattern The Periodic Table Section 1 Recognizing a Pattern How did Mendeleev arrange the elements in his periodic table? In his periodic table, Mendeleev arranged elements in rows by increasing atomic mass. The

More information

Chapter 5 Review 1. The order of elements in the periodic table is based on a. the number of protons in the nucleus. b. the electric charge of the

Chapter 5 Review 1. The order of elements in the periodic table is based on a. the number of protons in the nucleus. b. the electric charge of the Chapter 5 Review 1. The order of elements in the periodic table is based on a. the number of protons in the nucleus. b. the electric charge of the nucleus. c. the number of neutrons in the nucleus. d.

More information

Chapter 4 Atoms Practice Problems

Chapter 4 Atoms Practice Problems Chapter 4 Atoms Practice Problems 1) The primary substances of which all other things are composed are A) molecules. B) compounds. C) elements. D) electrons. E) protons. 2) Which of the following is a

More information

Introduction period group

Introduction period group The Periodic Table Introduction The periodic table is made up of rows of elements and columns. An element is identified by its chemical symbol. The number above the symbol is the atomic number The number

More information

Elements and the Periodic Table

Elements and the Periodic Table Chapter 7 Elements and the Periodic Table What are metals like? Think of things that are made with metals like aluminum, copper, iron, and gold. What do they have in common? They are usually shiny, and

More information

History of The Periodic Table

History of The Periodic Table History of The Periodic Table Organizing the Elements Chemists used the properties of elements to sort them into groups. JW. Dobreiner grouped elements into triads. A triad is a set of three elements with

More information

Periodic Table of Elements

Periodic Table of Elements Periodic Table of Elements chlorine nitrogen helium gold oxygen silver mercury hydrogen neodymium sodium niobium carbon Elements Science has come along way since Aristotle s theory of Air, Water, Fire,

More information

Term Info Picture. Atoms, Molecules, Elements, Compounds, Mixtures and LOCOM

Term Info Picture. Atoms, Molecules, Elements, Compounds, Mixtures and LOCOM Atoms, Molecules, Elements, Compounds, Mixtures and LOCOM S8P1. Obtain, evaluate, and communicate information about the structure and properties of matter. E. Develop models by analyzing patterns within

More information

Chemistry (separate) for November PPE

Chemistry (separate) for November PPE 1.1 Elements and 1.2 Atoms, formulae and Chapter 1 Atomic Structure and Periodic Table Identify symbols of elements from the periodic table Recognise the properties of elements and. Identify the elements

More information

Chemistry Notes: The Periodic Table

Chemistry Notes: The Periodic Table Warm-Up 1. What is the periodic table? 2. Who invented it? 3. How does the periodic table organize the elements? 4. Why did Mendeleev leave empty spaces when he constructed his periodic table? Chemistry

More information

Year 8 Chemistry Knowledge Organiser Topic 1: Periodic Table

Year 8 Chemistry Knowledge Organiser Topic 1: Periodic Table KPI 1.1: Identify, with reasons, differences between atoms, elements and compounds Key Terms Element Mixture Compound Elements Definitions A substance that contains only one type of atom A substance that

More information

UNIT 2: Matter and its changes. Mrs. Turner

UNIT 2: Matter and its changes. Mrs. Turner UNIT 2: Matter and its changes Mrs. Turner Preassessment Take out a sheet of paper and number it from 1-25. Write down your answers to plug them into your clickers. Don t worry about not knowing an answer

More information

Elements,Compounds and Mixtures

Elements,Compounds and Mixtures BASIC CONCEPTS: Elements,s and s 1. The smallest fundamental particle of an element that retains the chemical properties of the element is called an atom. 2. A pure substance that cannot be split up into

More information

Periodic Table. 1) Become familiar with the different regions of the periodic table/types of elements

Periodic Table. 1) Become familiar with the different regions of the periodic table/types of elements Periodic tablenotebook Periodic Table 1) Become familiar with the different regions of the periodic table/types of elements 2) Become familiar with the information available in each element box of the

More information

In the modern periodic table, elements are arranged by increasing atomic number

In the modern periodic table, elements are arranged by increasing atomic number THE MODERN PERIODIC TABLE The Periodic Law Q. How is the modern periodic table organized? In the modern periodic table, elements are arranged by increasing atomic number (number of protons). Properties

More information

2. Read pages a. Answer the five Reading Check questions on page 47

2. Read pages a. Answer the five Reading Check questions on page 47 Chemistry Test #1 Review Chapters 1 & 2 1. Page 37, #4-6, 8, 9, 13, 14 2. Read pages 45 47 a. Answer the five Reading Check questions on page 47 3. Read pages 52 57 a. Copy the table on page 55 b. Define

More information

GCSE Additional Science

GCSE Additional Science GCSE Additional Science Module C5 Chemicals of the Natural Environment: What you should know Name: Science Group: Teacher: each of the statements to help focus your revision: R = Red: I don t know this

More information

Combined Chemistry Paper 3. Master revision presentation

Combined Chemistry Paper 3. Master revision presentation Combined Chemistry Paper 3 Master revision presentation States of matter Solid Liquid Gas Liquid Melting Boiling Condensing Freezing Liquid Gas Liquid Solid Gas straight to Solid is called Deposition.

More information

Page 2. Q1.The electronic structure of the atoms of five elements are shown in the figure below. The letters are not the symbols of the elements.

Page 2. Q1.The electronic structure of the atoms of five elements are shown in the figure below. The letters are not the symbols of the elements. Q1.The electronic structure of the atoms of five elements are shown in the figure below. The letters are not the symbols of the elements. Choose the element to answer the question. Each element can be

More information

Personalised Learning Checklists AQA Trilogy Chemistry Paper 1

Personalised Learning Checklists AQA Trilogy Chemistry Paper 1 AQA TRILOGY Chemistry (8464) from 2016 Topics T5.1 Atomic structure and the periodic table State that everything is made of atoms and recall what they are Describe what elements and compounds are State

More information

Atoms And The Periodic Table

Atoms And The Periodic Table Tick one box to choose the correct answer 1) What elements are found in the compound water (H 2 O)? Hydrogen and oxygen Helium and oxygen Hydrogen and nitrogen 2) Which of the following is a metal element?

More information

Chemistry Study Guide

Chemistry Study Guide Chemistry Study Guide Marking Period 3 Exam Week of 3/21/17 Study Guide due - When studying for this test, use your do nows, notes, homework, class handouts, and your textbook. Vocabulary Chapter 7 Anion

More information

THE PROPERTIES OF MATTER

THE PROPERTIES OF MATTER CHAPTER 1 THE PROPERTIES OF MATTER SECTION 1 1 Matter and Changes in Matter (pages 24-30) This section describes properties of matter and how matter can be classified The section also describes ways in

More information

Every element has its own unique symbol.

Every element has its own unique symbol. The Periodic Table Every element has its own unique symbol. For some elements the symbol is simply the first letter of the element s name. Examples: Hydrogen = H, Sulfur = S, Carbon = C Symbols for other

More information

Atomic Structure and the Periodic Table. Quick Fire Questions

Atomic Structure and the Periodic Table. Quick Fire Questions Atomic Structure and the Periodic Table Quick Fire Questions This work sheet is fully supported by a video tutorial https://youtu.be/mjlipj_c018 1. What element is represented by W? 2. What element is

More information

Chemistry B11 Chapter 3 Atoms

Chemistry B11 Chapter 3 Atoms Chapter 3 Atoms Element: is a substance that consists of identical atoms (hydrogen, oxygen, and Iron). 116 elements are known (88 occur in nature and chemist have made the others in the lab). Compound:

More information

Chapter 9: Elements are the Building blocks of Life

Chapter 9: Elements are the Building blocks of Life Chapter 9: Elements are the Building blocks of Life Section 9.1- Elements and the Periodic Table Keep Scale in mind Animation: http://htwins.net/scale2/ I. ELEMENTS All matter is made up of one or more

More information

1. Demonstrate knowledge of the three subatomic particles, their properties, and their location within the atom.

1. Demonstrate knowledge of the three subatomic particles, their properties, and their location within the atom. 1. Demonstrate knowledge of the three subatomic particles, their properties, and their location within the atom. 2. Define and give examples of ionic bonding (e.g., metal and non metal) and covalent bonding

More information

Year 10 Science Chemistry Examination November 2011 Part A Multiple Choice

Year 10 Science Chemistry Examination November 2011 Part A Multiple Choice Year 10 Science Chemistry Examination November 2011 Part A Multiple Choice Answer these questions on the multiple choice answer sheet provided 2 Isotopes have been found as variations of atoms. Which of

More information

The Fundamental Ideas in Chemistry

The Fundamental Ideas in Chemistry The Fundamental Ideas in Chemistry Question Paper Level Subject Exam Board Unit Topic Difficulty Level Booklet GCSE Chemistry AQA C1 The Fundamental Ideas in Chemistry Silver Level Question Paper Time

More information

TEST: The Periodic Table, Properties, and Positions

TEST: The Periodic Table, Properties, and Positions NAME TEST: The Periodic Table, Properties, and Positions DIRECTIONS: The Periodic Table is broken into three main GROUPS, each with specific properties. Correctly name these groups and identify their properties

More information

Unit 6: Chemistry Test 1 Study Guide

Unit 6: Chemistry Test 1 Study Guide Name: Due Date: Unit 6: Chemistry Test 1 Study Guide Date: Test Date: Unit 6 Important Topics: Please review the concepts on this study guide as well as any other notes/worksheets from this unit. I. Aim

More information

Introduction to the Periodic Table

Introduction to the Periodic Table Introduction to the Periodic Table Atomic Number Symbol Atomic Weight Element Compound Mixture I am Dmitri Mendeleev! I made the PERIODIC TABLE! What is the PERIODIC TABLE? oshows all known elements in

More information

MULTIPLE CHOICE. Choose the one alternative that best completes the statement or answers the question.

MULTIPLE CHOICE. Choose the one alternative that best completes the statement or answers the question. CHM 210 Chemistry Homework #2 Atoms and Elements (Ch. 3) Due: MULTIPLE CHOICE. Choose the one alternative that best completes the statement or answers the question. 1) Helium is a(n) A) heterogeneous mixture.

More information

Atoms and Ions Junior Science

Atoms and Ions Junior Science 2018 Version Atoms and Ions Junior Science 1 http://msutoday.msu.edu Introduction Chemistry is the study of matter and energy and the interaction between them. The elements are the building blocks of all

More information

Orchard School. New Document 1 Name: Class: Date: 129 minutes. Time: 126 marks. Marks: Comments: Page 1

Orchard School. New Document 1 Name: Class: Date: 129 minutes. Time: 126 marks. Marks: Comments: Page 1 New Document Name: Class: Date: Time: Marks: 29 minutes 26 marks Comments: Page Q. The ph scale is a measure of the acidity or alkalinity of a solution. (a) Solution Draw one line from each solution to

More information

-discovered set of patterns that applied to all elements published 1st periodic table. -wrote properties of each on note cards (density, color)

-discovered set of patterns that applied to all elements published 1st periodic table. -wrote properties of each on note cards (density, color) Dmitri Mendeleev -discovered set of patterns that applied to all elements -1869 published 1st periodic table -total of 63 elements discovered -wrote properties of each on note cards (density, color) -noticed

More information

Element. Molecule. atoms. They are organized. Alkali Metals. The basic building blocks of all matter. Can be found on the periodic table.

Element. Molecule. atoms. They are organized. Alkali Metals. The basic building blocks of all matter. Can be found on the periodic table. Element The basic building blocks of all matter. Can be found on the periodic table. Molecule A unit of two or more atoms joined together by a chemical bond atoms The smallest particle of an element that

More information

Chapter 1 Section 1- Pages 4-7: Electrons and Chemical Bonding COMBINING ATOMS THROUGH CHEMICAL BONDING

Chapter 1 Section 1- Pages 4-7: Electrons and Chemical Bonding COMBINING ATOMS THROUGH CHEMICAL BONDING Study Guide Chapter 1 and 2 Interactions of Matter Chapter 1 Section 1- Pages 4-7: Electrons and Chemical Bonding COMBINING ATOMS THROUGH CHEMICAL BONDING 1. Which of these substances is a combination

More information

Atoms, molecules, bonding, periodic table

Atoms, molecules, bonding, periodic table Atoms, molecules, bonding, periodic table Atoms Modern Atom Model Nucleus-Protons and Neutrons Electrons around nucleus, never know the true location Protons Positively charged In nucleus Neutrons Neutral

More information

The Periodic Table Question Paper 3

The Periodic Table Question Paper 3 The Periodic Table Question Paper 3 Level GCSE (9-1) Subject Chemistry Exam Board AQA Topic 4.1 Atomic structure and The Periodic Table Sub Topic The Periodic Table Difficulty level Bronze Level Booklet

More information

Unit 4: Chemical Changes (Higher Content)

Unit 4: Chemical Changes (Higher Content) Metals react with oxygen to produce metal oxides. E.g. Copper + Oxygen > Copper Oxide The reactions are oxidation reactions because the metals gain oxygen. Reactivity of Metals Metal Extraction Metals

More information

Answer all the questions. Number of protons A B C D

Answer all the questions. Number of protons A B C D Answer all the questions. 1(a). Look at the table. It shows information about some atoms and ions. Particle Atomic number Mass number Number of protons Number of neutrons Number of electrons Electronic

More information

Personalised Learning Checklists AQA Chemistry Paper 1

Personalised Learning Checklists AQA Chemistry Paper 1 AQA Chemistry (8462) from 2016 Topics C4.1 Atomic structure and the periodic table State that everything is made of atoms and recall what they are Describe what elements and compounds are State that elements

More information

KS3 revision booklet chemistry

KS3 revision booklet chemistry NAME KS3 revision booklet chemistry Use this booklet to help you revise the chemistry you have studied in Key Stage 3. There are quizzes you can use to test yourself, and diagrams to remind you of key

More information

Introduction to the Periodic Table. Chapter 4.5

Introduction to the Periodic Table. Chapter 4.5 Introduction to the Periodic Table Chapter 4.5 History of the Periodic Table Dmitri Mendeleev, Russian Chemist Organized the first periodic table (1860) Organized elements according to properties 1.Ordered

More information

Chapter 6: Chemical Bonding

Chapter 6: Chemical Bonding Chapter 6: Chemical Bonding Learning Objectives Describe the formation of ions by electron loss/gain to obtain the electronic configuration of a noble gas. Describe the formation of ionic bonds between

More information

AQA Chemistry (Combined Science) Specification Checklists. Name: Teacher:

AQA Chemistry (Combined Science) Specification Checklists. Name: Teacher: AQA Chemistry (Combined Science) Specification Checklists Name: Teacher: Paper 1-4.1 Atomic structure and the periodic table 4.1.1 A simple model of the atom, symbols, relative atomic mass, electronic

More information

Physical Science Lecture Notes Chapters 16, 17 & 18

Physical Science Lecture Notes Chapters 16, 17 & 18 Physical Science Lecture Notes Chapters 16, 17 & 18 I. 16-1 Organizing Elements a. The periodic table is laid out by increasing atomic number as you go across and down the table b. Main body of the table

More information

Physical Science Study Guide

Physical Science Study Guide Name: Class: Date: Physical Science Study Guide Multiple Choice Identify the choice that best completes the statement or answers the question. 1. Mendeleev arranged the known chemical elements in a table

More information

Additional Science Chemistry

Additional Science Chemistry Additional Science Chemistry C2 Core Questions and Keywords and Definitions Question How did Mendeleev arrange the elements known at the time into a periodic table? How did Mendeleev use his table? Where

More information

Year 10 Chemistry Exam June 2011 Multiple Choice. Section A Multiple Choice

Year 10 Chemistry Exam June 2011 Multiple Choice. Section A Multiple Choice Year 10 Chemistry Exam June 2011 Multiple Choice Section A Multiple Choice 1 An aqueous solution is obtained when: a. a substance dissolves in any liquid b. a substance is dissolved in water c. when a

More information

Solid Gas Liquid Plasma

Solid Gas Liquid Plasma Unit 1: MATTER 1. Define CHEMISTRY: 2. Define MATTER: Use one of the states of matter to complete each statement. (Words will be used more than once.) Solid Gas Liquid Plasma 3. A has definite volume and

More information

Test 3: Lab Safety, Measurements, Matter and Periodic Table

Test 3: Lab Safety, Measurements, Matter and Periodic Table Name: Grade/Group: Subject: Chemistry-7 Teacher: Mrs. Raj Date: Test 3: Lab Safety, Measurements, Matter and Periodic Table Directions: Determine the best answer for each question. Circle your answer on

More information

OCR Chemistry Checklist

OCR Chemistry Checklist Topic 1. Particles Video: The Particle Model Describe the main features of the particle model in terms of states of matter. Explain in terms of the particle model the distinction between physical changes

More information

The electronic structure of three Alkali Metals The alkali metals appearance

The electronic structure of three Alkali Metals The alkali metals appearance The electronic structure of three Alkali Metals Notice that in each of these the outermost shell only has 1 electron. This is the valance electron which is easily removed during chemical reactions. Cs

More information

Periodic Table of Elements

Periodic Table of Elements Periodic Table of Elements The Atomic Nucleus The nucleus is a small, dense region at the center of the atom. It consists of positive protons and neutral neutrons, so it has an overall positive charge.

More information

Edexcel Chemistry Checklist

Edexcel Chemistry Checklist Topic 1. Key concepts in chemistry Video: Developing the atomic model Describe how and why the atomic model has changed over time. Describe the difference between the plum-pudding model of the atom and

More information

Chapter 1: Atomic Structure and the Periodic Table 1.1 Atoms are the smallest form of elements.

Chapter 1: Atomic Structure and the Periodic Table 1.1 Atoms are the smallest form of elements. Chapter 1: Atomic Structure and the Periodic Table 1.1 Atoms are the smallest form of elements. All matter is made of atoms. About 100 different atoms, or elements, make up everything on Earth. Hydrogen

More information

A few elements, including copper, silver, and gold, have been known for thousands of years

A few elements, including copper, silver, and gold, have been known for thousands of years A few elements, including copper, silver, and gold, have been known for thousands of years There were only 13 elements identified by the year 1700. Chemists suspected that other elements existed. As chemists

More information

Periodic Table Practice 11/29

Periodic Table Practice 11/29 Periodic Table Practice 11/29 1. The arrangement of the elements from left to right in Period 4 on the Periodic Table is based on A) atomic mass B) atomic number C) the number of electron shells D) the

More information

Metal + water -> metal hydroxide + hydrogen Metal + acid -> metal salt + hydrogen

Metal + water -> metal hydroxide + hydrogen Metal + acid -> metal salt + hydrogen Name of Formula Formula of ion Name of salt Hydrochloric Sulphuric HCl Cl - Chloride H 2 SO 4 SO 4-2 Sulphate Key words: Oxidation: loss of electrons Reduction: gain of electrons Displacement reaction:

More information

Name: Chemistry Unit Review Science 9

Name: Chemistry Unit Review Science 9 Name: Chemistry Unit Review Science 9 Do not forget to study for notes, assignments and quizzes! 1. Classify each of the following as a physical or a chemical change. a) Garbage rotting d) Digesting food

More information

Regan & Johnston Chemistry Unit 3 Exam: The Periodic Table Class Period

Regan & Johnston Chemistry Unit 3 Exam: The Periodic Table Class Period Regan & Johnston Name Chemistry Unit 3 Exam: The Periodic Table Class Period 1. An atom of which element has the largest atomic radius? (1) Si (2) Fe (3) Zn (4) Mg 2. Which characteristics both generally

More information

Chemistry Paper 1 Revision Knowledge Questions. Topic 1- Atomic Structure and the periodic Table. Topic 2- Bonding, Structure and Properties of Matter

Chemistry Paper 1 Revision Knowledge Questions. Topic 1- Atomic Structure and the periodic Table. Topic 2- Bonding, Structure and Properties of Matter Chemistry Paper 1 Revision Knowledge Questions Topic 1- Atomic Structure and the periodic Table Topic 2- Bonding, Structure and Properties of Matter Why am I doing this? To answer exam questions you need

More information

The Periodic Table of the Elements. Atoms getting smaller, less metallic

The Periodic Table of the Elements. Atoms getting smaller, less metallic The Periodic Table of the Elements The periodic table is a table which contains all the elements that have been discovered, which are arranged in the increasing order of atomic number. The vertical columns

More information

Section 5.1 History of the Periodic Table

Section 5.1 History of the Periodic Table Section 5.1 History of the Periodic Table Objectives: Explain the roles of Mendeleev and Moseley in the development of the periodic table. Describe the modern periodic table. Explain how the periodic law

More information

National 4 Unit Rates of Reaction 2. Atomic Structure 3. Acids & Bases 4. Energy Changes. Homework

National 4 Unit Rates of Reaction 2. Atomic Structure 3. Acids & Bases 4. Energy Changes. Homework National 4 Unit 1 1. Rates of Reaction 2. Atomic Structure 3. Acids & Bases 4. Energy Changes Homework 1 2 Homework 1 - Rates of Reaction Decide which of the following are True or False: 1. Increasing

More information

Atomic Structure and The Periodic Table. Unit 3

Atomic Structure and The Periodic Table. Unit 3 Atomic Structure and The Periodic Table Unit 3 Lesson 1: Atoms Unit 5: Atomic Structure & The Periodic Table Atoms How small can things get? If you break a stone wall into smaller and smaller pieces, you

More information

AQA Chemistry Checklist

AQA Chemistry Checklist Topic 1. Atomic structure Video: Atoms, elements, compounds, mixtures Use the names and symbols of the first 20 elements in the periodic table, the elements in Groups 1 and 7, and other elements in this

More information

Answers to Review #1: Classification of Matter

Answers to Review #1: Classification of Matter 1. Definitions: Answers to Review #1: Classification of Matter a) Chemistry: The study of matter, its properties and its transformations (how it can change). b) Matter: Anything that has mass and volume

More information

Solid Type of solid Type of particle Attractive forces between particles Na P 4 MgO SO 3

Solid Type of solid Type of particle Attractive forces between particles Na P 4 MgO SO 3 QUESTION (2011:2) Complete the table below by stating the type of solid, the type of particle present, and the bonding (attractive forces) between particles in the solid state. Solid Type of solid Type

More information

Chapter Review USING KEY TERMS UNDERSTANDING KEY IDEAS. Skills Worksheet. Multiple Choice

Chapter Review USING KEY TERMS UNDERSTANDING KEY IDEAS. Skills Worksheet. Multiple Choice Skills Worksheet Chapter Review USING KEY TERMS Complete each of the following sentences by choosing the correct term from the word bank. group period alkali metals halogens alkaline-earth metals noble

More information

Year 10 Revision. Atomic Structure C minutes. 75 marks. Page 1 of 28

Year 10 Revision. Atomic Structure C minutes. 75 marks. Page 1 of 28 Year 0 Revision Atomic Structure C.-5 75 minutes 75 marks Page of 28 Q. A substance made of only one type of atom is called an element. The chemical symbols and positions of six elements in the periodic

More information

SNC1P - Chemistry Test Review

SNC1P - Chemistry Test Review SNC1P - Chemistry Test Review Multiple Choice Identify the choice that best completes the statement or answers the question. 1. Which of the following is an example of a physical property? a. solubility

More information

Atoms and Elements Class Notes and Class Work

Atoms and Elements Class Notes and Class Work Atoms and Elements Class Notes and Class Work Introduction to Matter Property: Characteristics matter has. Law: A rule nature seems to follow. It s been observed regularly. Theory: Tries to explain the

More information

Samenvatting door B woorden 7 oktober keer beoordeeld. Scheikunde. Chemistry Summary Chapter 1 & 2 By riverbit

Samenvatting door B woorden 7 oktober keer beoordeeld. Scheikunde. Chemistry Summary Chapter 1 & 2 By riverbit Samenvatting door B. 1418 woorden 7 oktober 2016 7 18 keer beoordeeld Vak Methode Scheikunde Chemie overal Chemistry Summary Chapter 1 & 2 By riverbit Summary for test chapter 1 & 2 Chapter 1 1.2 Safety:

More information

Developing the Periodic Table

Developing the Periodic Table Developing the Periodic Table Early Element Classification Mendeleev s First Periodic Table Mendeleev s First Periodic Table Mendeleev s Periodic Table Arranged by increasing atomic mass Some elements

More information

Periodic Table Workbook

Periodic Table Workbook Key Ideas: The placement or location of elements on the Periodic Table gives an indication of physical and chemical properties of that element. The elements on the Periodic Table are arranged in order

More information

Same theme covered in Combined but extra content Extra parts atomic symbols (first 20, Group 1 and Group 7)

Same theme covered in Combined but extra content Extra parts atomic symbols (first 20, Group 1 and Group 7) Co-teaching document new ELC Science 5960 and Foundation Level GCSE Combined Science: Trilogy (8464) Chemistry: Component 3 Elements, mixtures and compounds ELC Outcomes Summary of content covered in ELC

More information

The Periodic Table. Unit 4

The Periodic Table. Unit 4 The Periodic Table Unit 4 I. History A. Dmitir Mendeleev Russian chemist, 19th century Arranged elements by their properties Arranged by increasing atomic mass Groups: vertical groups-elements have similar

More information

TEST NAME: Chemistry TEST ID: GRADE:08 SUBJECT:Life and Physical Sciences TEST CATEGORY: My Classroom

TEST NAME: Chemistry TEST ID: GRADE:08 SUBJECT:Life and Physical Sciences TEST CATEGORY: My Classroom TEST NAME: Chemistry TEST ID: 199257 GRADE:08 SUBJECT:Life and Physical Sciences TEST CATEGORY: My Classroom Chemistry Page 1 of 9 Student: Class: Date: 1. How can mixtures best be described? A. made of

More information

The Atom. The Atom and The Periodic Table of Elements. Evolution of Atomic Theory

The Atom. The Atom and The Periodic Table of Elements. Evolution of Atomic Theory The Atom The Atom and The Periodic Table of Elements An atom is the smallest particle of matter. It cannot be divided chemically An atom is very small: A sheet of paper is about a million atoms thick Because

More information

4.1.1 A simple model of the atom, symbols, relative atomic mass, electronic charge and isotopes

4.1.1 A simple model of the atom, symbols, relative atomic mass, electronic charge and isotopes 4.1 Atomic structure and the periodic table The periodic table provides chemists with a structured organisation of the known chemical elements from which they can make sense of their physical and chemical

More information

Year 8 Chemistry Unit 5. Class: Name:

Year 8 Chemistry Unit 5. Class: Name: Year 8 Chemistry Unit 5 Class: Name: 1 Atomic structure 2 L1: Elements, Mixtures and Compounds Atoms and molecules Remember that an element is one type of atom, like carbon, gold or chlorine. We will look

More information

Ch. 3 Answer Key. O can be broken down to form two atoms of H and 1 atom of O. Hydrogen and oxygen are elements.

Ch. 3 Answer Key. O can be broken down to form two atoms of H and 1 atom of O. Hydrogen and oxygen are elements. Ch. 3 Answer Key 1. The Greeks believed that all matter is made of elements. We currently believe the same thing. However, the Greeks believed that there were 4 elements: earth, water, air and fire. Instead,

More information

Chapter #2 The Periodic Table

Chapter #2 The Periodic Table Chapter #2 The Periodic Table Mendeleeve (1834 1907), arranged the elements within a group in order of their atomic mass. He noted repeating patterns in their physical and chemical properties Periodic

More information

Double Award Science: Chemistry

Double Award Science: Chemistry Centre Number Candidate Number General Certificate of Secondary Education 2015 2016 Double Award Science: Chemistry Unit C1 Foundation Tier GSD21 [GSD21] THURSDAY 25 FEBRUARY 2016, MORNING TIME 1 hour.

More information

Elements are the Building Blocks of Matter

Elements are the Building Blocks of Matter Elements are the Building Blocks of Matter Elements Elements: The basic building blocks of matter Made up of one type of atom (cannot be broken down further) About 90 elements occur naturally (carbon,

More information

Periodic Table of Elements. Matter: Properties and Changes

Periodic Table of Elements. Matter: Properties and Changes Periodic Table of Elements Matter: Properties and Changes Warm up Instructions: 1. Use the periodic table of elements to looks for the letters in your first or last name to write your name in elements.

More information

Review Chemistry Paper 1

Review Chemistry Paper 1 Atomic Structure Topic Define an atom and element. Use scientific conventions to identify chemical symbols Identify elements by chemical symbols Define compound Use chemical formulae to show different

More information

The Periodic Table. Section 5.5

The Periodic Table. Section 5.5 The Periodic Table Section 5.5 The Periodic Table of Elements All elements can be organized into a periodic table. The position of elements in the periodic table provides hints about the types of compounds

More information

Section 6-1 Notes. Organizing the Elements

Section 6-1 Notes. Organizing the Elements Section 6-1 Notes Organizing the Elements Organizing the Elements As new elements were discovered chemists needed to find a logical way to organize them Properties of elements were used to sort them in

More information

CLASS COPY Structure and Properties of Matter Parts of the atom

CLASS COPY Structure and Properties of Matter Parts of the atom CLASS COPY Structure and Properties of Matter Parts of the atom An atom is made up of protons, neutrons, and electrons. Look at the model of a carbon atom from the graphite in the point of a pencil. Protons

More information