COVERAGE-Sargasso Sea

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COVERAGE-Sargasso Sea A Collaborative Project between NASA and the Sargasso Sea Commission Dr. Vardis Tsontos Dr. Jorge Vazquez NASA Jet Propulsion Laboratory, California Institute of Technology UN-HQ PrepCom ABNJ Meeting NYC, 8/31/2016 2016 California Institute of Technology. Government sponsorship acknowledged. JPL-URS CL#16-3765

COVERAGE Overview CEOS Ocean Variables Enabling Research and Applications for GEO Initiated in a CEOS SIT meeting in Pasadena in 2013. COVERAGE aims to assemble and present satellite and in situ ocean data in a compelling web-based format to demonstrate the value added of multivariate ocean data integration is support of science, applications, and public engagement. Platform for integrated ocean data access: fusion environment for multiparameter observations, available in near-real-time, collocated to a common grid, thematically organized, including climatologies, and allow for inclusion of emerging in situ data sets (e.g. AIS ship tracking, animal tagging, etc.). Build a project to bring together 4 CEOS Ocean Constellations (SST, Ocean Color, Ocean Vector Winds, Ocean Surface Topography), enable broad international participation, enable widespread use of ocean satellite data, and utilize emerging data management and cloud capabilities. Broader Vision: International collaboration via CEOS engagement for global extension of COVERAGE involving real-time implementation and a priority-set of use cases. Spinoff is the a global product with near-real-time capabilities.

Sargasso Sea Pilot Project (1/2) Use the Sargasso Sea and NASA as a regional pilot application for Sargasso Sea Commission to ensure that the development is user-driven and effective. Collaboration with the Sargasso Sea Commission (SSC) SSC: Network of international partners led by the Government of Bermuda, including UK, USA and intergovernmental agencies (IUCN, ISA) aiming to advance the recognition of the importance of the Sargasso Sea and promote its protection in accordance with the Law of the Sea Convention Periodic interactions with SSC over a 1.5 year period to define the scope and contents of a pilot COVERAGE application for the Sargasso region and undertake a joint workshop to present the prototype to stakeholders Value of COVERAGE for SSC Provide access to data for data poor high seas area Illuminate the relationship between oceanographic conditions and uses of the Sargasso Sea Identify ocean usages by marine species and humans Highlight areas of possible conflicting usage

COVERAGE - Sargasso Web Application Leverages JPL web-based data visualization platform and cloud data integration technologies Incorporates range of co-located satellite ocean products on ~25km daily grids including: SST, SST anomaly & gradients, CHL-A, SSS, Surface Currents & Wind Speed, Sea level anomaly, SST gradients Diverse in situ datasets including: SPURS1 field campaign data, AIS vessel tracking data, fish telemetry data (Bluefin tunas, Mako & Tiger sharks, Eels) Spatial domain: Sargasso Sea defined as 15N to 45N and 80W to 20W Enables overlay of all parameters and the visual exploration of inter-relationships between layers Animation allows examination of dynamic evolution of structure and relationships between variables MODIS CHL-A + ASCAT Ocean Surface Winds Bluefin tuna archival tag track + Reynolds SST AVISO Sea level anomaly AIS Vessel Positions Heat map + Tracks

COVERAGE-Sargasso Workshop NASA-funded workshop hosted by SSC, Key West, FL., March 20-22, 2016 http://www.sargassoseacommission.org/about-our-work/workshops/nasa-sargasso-sea-workshop 36 participants including SSC Secretariat, Commissioners and scientists from agencies including NASA, NOAA, academia, industry with expertise in the Sargasso region Objectives: Expose the COVERAGE pilot project to peer review and comment. Examine utility of COVERAGE for resolving relationships between ocean conditions and uses of the Sargasso Sea. Identify high-priority applications for COVERAGE to enable use cases for future implementation Format: Demonstration of COVERAGE prototype followed by presentations on Sargasso research activities Breakout & Plenary sessions identifying priority development areas and set of technical recommendations Key Outcomes: Workshop report/recommendations and presentation materials Overwhelming consensus on usefulness of COVERAGE as an accessible data integration platform Priority thematic areas for the Sargasso region: Ships & Sargassum, Organisms and their Environment, Fisheries & the Environment, Regional early warning system for Sargassum inundation events Inclusion of additional datasets from sources such as NOAA/WOA and UN-IOC/OBIS Need for automated data pipelines for near real-time data delivery Detailed feedback from participants on tool functionality

Future Steps for COVERAGE Present at international meeting of the Committee on Earth Observing Satellites (Oxford, Sept.2016) as new CEOS initiative for GEO-Blue Planet Develop national & international partnerships Identify priority set of Use Cases & Requirements Improve portal functionality (visualization, analytics) Develop near real time capability via automated data pipelines/interfaces to distributed data providers Support for Increased number of parameters from additional data providers MUR-SST Gradients Aquarius Sea Surface Salinity OSCAR Surface Currents

COVERAGE DEMO A Prototype Application for the Sargasso Sea

Questions / Discussion