GEOGRAPHIC INFORMATION SYSTEMS (GIS) AT GERS LAB

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GEOGRAPHIC INFORMATION SYSTEMS (GIS) AT GERS LAB Fernando Gilbes Santaella GERS Lab-Department of Geology University of Puerto Rico at Mayaguez fernando.gilbes@upr.edu

Geological and Environmental Remote Sensing Laboratory Department of Geology University of Puerto Rico at Mayaguez gers.uprm.edu

GERS Lab was founded in January 2002 with the mission of promoting and facilitating the education and research of the remote sensing tools applied to the Earth System Science. Our vision is to become a prestigious laboratory in remote sensing of the Caribbean Region by generating innovative research and producing Earth Scientists well trained in remote sensing applications.

Current research is mainly focus on environmental monitoring using biogeooptical properties, digital images, and Geographic Information Systems (GIS).

ArcGIS 9.3 Environmental Systems Research Institute, Inc. (ESRI)

ArcIMS ArcIMS 9.1 Scalable Extendable Organizational application Map distribution and geographic information system (GIS) data on the Internet. Create easy-to-use, taskfocused applications that use geographic content. Deliver dynamic maps and data via the Web. Share data with others to accomplish tasks. Now working in ArcIMS 9.3

Configuration at GERS Lab Configure Server Computer Install and Configure Supporting Software (Java 2SDK, Tomcat 5.028, and ISS 6.0) Install ArcIMS Create Projects in ArcView Create and Customize ArcIMS Web Application Publish Map Interface in the Web gersview.uprm.edu

Database GIS Data Layers used for Biobays Map Projects Layers Description Source(s) Location Used Sampling Sites From heavy metals study GERS LAB Mosquito Bay, Parguera Bay Hydrology Surface hydrology USGS Mosquito Bay, Parguera Bay Roads Major roads JP, DTOP Mosquito Bay, Parguera Bay Topography Elevation contours USGS Mosquito Bay, Parguera Bay Drainage basin Delimiting drainage basin USGS, JP Mosquito Bay, Parguera Bay Benthic Habitats Benthic community types NOAA Mosquito Bay, Parguera Bay Geology Major geological feaures USGS Mosquito Bay, Parguera Bay Soil Types Soil Types and Series NRCS-USDA Mosquito Bay, Parguera Bay Wetlands Wetland features distribution USFWS Mosquito Bay, Parguera Bay Aerial Orthophotos Aerial Photography (2004) US-COI, NRCS-USDA Mosquito Bay IKONOS image Satellite imagery (2007??) UPRM-GERS Parguera Bay Municipality Puerto Rico Municipality name JP Mosquito Bay, Parguera Bay Labels Important Places UPRM-GERS Mosquito Bay, Parguera Bay Aerial Orthophotos Aerial Photography (1999) NOAA Parguera Bay

Study Area Study Period Date Stations Days Apr-2001 24 3 Oct-2001 24 3 Feb-2002 24 3 Aug-2002 24 3 Feb-2003 24 3 Oct-2003 24 3 Jan-2004 24 3 Feb-2004 9 1 Aug-2004 10 1 Mar-2005 8 1 Jul-2005 8 1 Aug-2005 8 1 Sept-2005 8 1 Oct-2005 8 1 Dec-2005 8 1 Mar-2006 8 1 Apr-2006 8 1 Sept-2006 8 1 Oct-2006 8 1 May-2007 21 2 Mar-2008 6 1

After all necessary corrections data was summarized into databases

TOTAL SUSPENDED SEDIMENTS 0.5 METERS 1.0 METERS

gersview.uprm.edu Current Projects Bioluminescence Bays Mayaguez Bay Watershed Future Projects Parguera Reefs Jobos Bay (Pending) GERSVIEW ArcIMS Mapping Interface Mapping Interface (World-Wide Users, Researchers) Database ArcView Info Projects

Conclusions GIS is an excellent tool for better understanding the dynamics of coastal environments. An important database has been accomplished and it is now published in the web for public used. Other databases of coastal environments and marine habitats of PR could be published using a similar system.

Next Steps Continue working with Mayaguez Bay database. Start working in a database of Coral Reefs. La Parguera Bio-optical database. Enhance HTML Viewer Hierarchical Table of Contents Hyperlinks, Graphics, etc. Enable Java Viewer Purchase a New Server Better storage and processing Upgrade to ArcIMS 9.3 Include RS imagery analysis products (ENVI).

Acknowledgements This work was sponsored by the University of Puerto Rico Sea Grant College Program and the NOAA Center for Cooperative Remote Sensing Science and Technology Center. The databases have been created by: William Hernandez Vilmaliz Rodriguez Ramon Lopez ArcIMS configuration was made by William Hernandez and GMT technical support.