Research Laboratory for Quantum Beam Science

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L band Linac 60 Co γ ray irradiation facility Research Laboratory for Quantum Beam Science http://www.sanken.osaka u.ac.jp/labs/rl/ S band Laser Photocathode RF Linac ISIR, Osaka University 150 MeV S band Linac

Research Laboratory for Quantum Beam Science Outline The Research Laboratory for Quantum Beam Science (RLQBS) was newly established in the fiscal year of 2009 as a successor of the Radiation Laboratory in the Nanoscience and Nanotechnology Center of ISIR. All the facilities in the Radiation Laboratory were taken over; the 40MeV L band electron linear accelerator (linac), the 150 MeV S band electron linac, the 40 MeV RF gun electron linac, and the 60 Co ray irradiation facility. These are opened to users in Osaka University. The staff of RLQBS is composed of the full time members, who are two researchers, one technician from the Technical Division and a secretary, and concurrent members. In RLQBS, based on quantum beam science, frontier beam science relating to environmental material science, new energy sources and advanced medical technology as well as fundamental beam science are promoted with concurrent members. The management including operation, maintenance and the safety control of radiation related facilities such as electron linear accelerators, cobalt 60 irradiation facility are also conducted with the aid of concurrent members. Current research topics are listed below. Application of quantum beam science to the fields of environmental science, new energy technology and advanced medical technology. Management, operation, maintenance and safety control of the facilities. Research and development of analyzing methods of materials using quantum beams. Radiation induced reactions in organic molecules and photocatalytic semiconductors. Organization Organizing Committee Director Collaboration Committee Certified Radiation Protection supervisor Advisory Committee Inside User Meeting User Meeting Radiation Safety committee Planning and Promotion Office User Management Office Radiation Safety Control Office Collaboration Section Promotion of collaboration Equipment Section Planning of maintenance and services of equipments Public Relation Section Organizing of research meeting, annual meeting L band Linac Group Operation, maintenance, management, collaboration of L band linac. S band Linac Group Operation, maintenance, management, collaboration of S band linac. Cobalt 60 Group Operation, maintenance, management, collaboration of Cobalt 60 irradiation facility. Equipment Group Maintenance, management of equipments

Facilities L band electron Linac The L band linac was constructed in 1978 for generating intense electron beam singly bunched in picosecond width. After the improvement of subharmonic pre buncher (SHPB) system and the gun cathode, the charge of electrons in the single bunch beam was increased up to 91 nc. The high brightness electron beam has been mainly used for researches on the transient phenomena in the range from nanoseconds to sub picoseconds by means of pulse radiolysis, and developing a far infrared free electron laser (FEL) as well as basic research on Self Amplified Spontaneous Emission (SASE) in the far infrared region. The linac was renewed in 2003 for the purpose of realizing high stability and reproducibility as well as easy operation. The linac is composed of a thermionic electron gun, three SHPBs, a prebuncher(pb), a buncher (B) and 3m long accelerating tube, and is operated with four modes; transient, steady, single bunch and multi bunch modes. Electrons injected from the gun and passing through the SHPB system are bunched to 20 30 ps with PB andbandacceleratedupto40mevthroughthe acceleration tube driven with a klystron with the peak power of 30 MW at the RF frequency of 1.3 GHz. 150 MeV S band electron Linac The 150 MeV S band linac was developed in 1990. This linac consisting of tree acceleration tubes and a thermionic gun, can accelerate electron bunch up to 100 MeV with the current of 0.25 A in a representative operation. The bunch length is two microseconds and its repetition is less than 30 Hz. This linac has been dominantly used to produce positron beam.

Laser Photocathode RF gun S band Linac The laser photocathode RF electron linear accelerator is a new low emittance and ultra shortbunch electron accelerator which is constructed with a1.6 cell S band laser photocathode RF electron gun, TW linear accelerator and a magnetic pulse compressor. The picoseconds electron beam is generatedinthe RFgundrivenbyanallsolid state Nd:YLF picoseconds laser. A copper cathode is used to generate a low emittance electron beam. The electron beam generated from the RF gun is accelerated by the linac downstream of the RF gun with energy modulation, and compressed into femtosecond by rotating the longitudinal bunch phase space in magnetic field. The linac was constructed in 2003. A 98 fomtosecond single bunch electron beam was generated successfully in 2004. The normalized emittance was 3.8 mm mrad. 60 Co ray irradiation facility The 60 Co ray irradiation facility has been equipped with 4 60 Co ray sources with their activity ranging from 0.614 TBq to 106 TBq at Oct.1 st in 2009. Two radiation shielded irradiation caves are available for the use of scientific researches. To date, the present facility is used in the fields such as irradiation effects on materials and tissues, radiation induced polymerization, radiation damages on materials, radiation hazard on biological system and so on.

Related Laboratories Department of Advanced Nanofabrication http://www.sanken.osaka u.ac.jp/jp/organization/nnc/nnc_index.html Department of Accelerator Science http://www.sanken.osaka u.ac.jp/jp/organization/sec/sec_index.html Department of Molecular Excitation Chemistry http://www.sanken.osaka u.ac.jp/jp/organization/thi/thi_index.html Department of Beam Materials Science http://www.sanken.osaka u.ac.jp/en/organization/sec/sec_07.html Beam Application Frontier Research Laboratory http://www.sanken.osaka u.ac.jp/jp/organization/srp/srp_03_01.html

Suita Campus Research Laboratory for Quantum Beam Science Research Laboratory for Quantum Beam Science ISIR,Osaka University http://www.sanken.osaka u.ac.jp/labs/rl/ 8 1 Mihogaoka, Ibaraki, Osaka Zip Code 567 0047 TEL 06 6879 8511 FAX 06 6875 4346