MODELS FOR MULTIPLE ATTRIBUTE GROUP DECISION MAKING WITH 2-TUPLE LINGUISTIC ASSESSMENT INFORMATION

Size: px
Start display at page:

Download "MODELS FOR MULTIPLE ATTRIBUTE GROUP DECISION MAKING WITH 2-TUPLE LINGUISTIC ASSESSMENT INFORMATION"

Transcription

1 Iterto Jour of Coputto Itegece Systes, Vo., No. (Septeber, 00, 5-4 MODELS FOR MULTIPLE TTRIBUTE GROUP DECISION MKING WITH -TUPLE LINGUISTIC SSESSMENT INFORMTION GUIWU WEI*, RUI LIN, XIOFEI ZHO, HONGJUN WNG Deprtet of Ecoocs d Mgeet, Chogqg Uversty of rts d Sceces Yogchu 4060, Ch *Correspodg uthor,e-:weguwu@6.co bstrct The of ths pper s to vestgte the utpe ttrbute group decso g(mgdm probes wth - tupe gustc ssesset forto, whch the forto bout ttrbute weghts s copetey ow, d the ttrbute vues te the for of gustc ssesset forto. I order to get the weght vector of the ttrbute, we estbsh two optzto odes bsed o the bsc de of trdto TOPSIS, by whch the ttrbute weghts c be detered. For the spec stutos where the forto bout ttrbute weghts s copetey uow, we estbsh soe other optzto odes. By sovg these odes, we get two spe d exct forus, whch c be used to detere the ttrbute weghts. The, bsed o the TOPSIS ethod, ccuto steps for sovg MGDM probes wth -tupe gustc ssesset forto re gve. The weghted dstces betwee every tertve d -tupe gustc postve de souto (TLPIS d -tupe gustc egtve de souto (TLNIS re ccuted. The, ccordg to the weghted dstces, the retve coseess degree to the TLPIS s ccuted to r tertves. These ethods hve exct chrcterstc gustc forto processg. They voded forto dstorto d osg whch occur forery the gustc forto processg. Fy, soe prctc expes re used to ustrte the deveoped procedures. Keywords: Group decso g; Lgustc ssesset forto; -tupe; TOPSIS. Itroducto Mg decsos wth gustc forto s usu ts fced by y decso ers [], d thus, the use of gustc pproch s ecessry []. My pproches hve bee proposed for ggregtg forto up to ow [-7, 4-]. Prtcury for the gustc utpe ttrbute group decso g probes, whch the ttrbute weghts d expert weghts te the for of re ubers, d the preferece vues te the for of gustc vrbes, pproch bsed o the LOW d LH opertors s proposed [4]. For the se decso probe, pproch bsed o the LOWG d LHG opertors s proposed [5]; pproch bsed o the EIOWG opertor s proposed [6]. The bove ethods copute wth words drecty. I 000, Herrer F. [7] deveoped -tupe gustc ode bsed o fuzzy gustc represetto ode, whch represets the gustc forto wth pr of vues ced -tupe, coposed by gustc ter d uber. -tupe gustc ode hs exct chrcterstc gustc forto processg. It voded forto dstorto d osg whch occur forery the gustc forto processg. I recet yers, ths ethod hs bee wdey used group decso g probes [9-7]. Techque for order perforce by srty to de souto (TOPSIS [8] oe of ow cssc MDM ethod, ws frst deveoped by Hwg d Yoo [9] for sovg MDM probe. TOPSIS, ow s oe of the ost cssc MDM ethods, s bsed o the de, tht the chose tertve shoud hve the shortest dstce fro the postve de souto d o the other sde the frthest dstce of the Pubshed by tts Press Copyrght: the uthors 5

2 G.W. We, R. L, X.F. Zho d H.J. Wg egtve de souto. I [], Wg d F exteded the TOPSIS to sove the group decso g probes wth -tupe gustc ssesset forto whch both the ttrbute vues d ttrbute weght te the for of gustc forto. I the process of MGDM wth gustc ssesset forto, soetes, the ttrbute vues te the for of gustc ssesset forto, d the forto bout ttrbute weghts s copetey ow or copetey uow becuse of te pressure, c of owedge or dt, d the expert s ted expertse bout the probe do. of the bove ethods, however, w be usutbe for deg wth such stutos. Therefore, t s ecessry to py tteto to ths ssue. The of ths pper s to deveop ew ethod for gustc MGDM probes wth copete weght forto bsed the trdto des of TOPSIS. I order to do so, the reder of ths pper s set out s foows. I the ext secto, we troduce soe bsc cocepts d operto ws of -tupe gustc vrbes. I Secto we deveop soe prctc ethods bsed o the trdto des of TOPSIS for gustc group decso g probe wth copete weght forto, whch s strghtforwrd d hs o oss of forto. I Secto 4, we gve soe ustrtve expes to verfy the deveoped pproch d to deostrte ts fesbty d prctcty. I Secto 5 we cocude the pper d gve soe rers.. Preres Let S { s 0,,, t} = = L be gustc ter set wth odd crdty. y be, s represets possbe vue for gustc vrbe, d t shoud stsfy the foowg chrcterstcs [7-8]: ( The set s ordered: s > s, f > ; ( Mx opertor: x ( s, s opertor: ( s, s = s, f s s ; ( M = s, f s s. For expe, S c be defed s S = { s = extreey poor( EP, s = very poor( VP, 0 s = poor( P, s = edu( M, s = good( G, 4 s5 = very good( VG, s6 = extreey good( EG} The -tupe fuzzy gustc represetto ode represets the gustc forto by es of - s,, where s s gustc be d s tupe, ( uerc vue tht represets the vue of the syboc trsto [7-8]. Defto. Let β be the resut of ggregto of the dces of set of bes ssessed gustc ter set S,.e., the resut of syboc ggregto β 0,t, beg t the crdty of S. operto. [ ] Let roud ( β such tht, [ 0, t] = d α = β be two vues, d α 0.5,0.5 the α s ced Syboc Trsto [7-8]. Fro ths cocept, Herrer F. [7-8] deveoped gustc represetto ode whch represets the s, α, gustc forto by es of -tupe ( s S d α 0.5,0.5 : s represets the gustc be of the forto; α s uerc vue expressg the vue of the trsto fro the org resut β to the cosest dex be, the gustc ter set ( s S,.e., the syboc trsto. Ths gustc represetto ode defes set of fuctos to e trsfortos betwee gustc - tupe d uerc vues: Defto. Let S = { s0, s, L, s t } be gustc ter set d [ 0,t] β vue supportg the resut of syboc ggregto operto, the, the -tupe tht expresses the equvet forto to s obted wth the foowg fucto: :, [ 0 t] S 0.5, 0.5 ( ( β ( s, = roud β = ( α = β, α 0.5, 0.5 where roud s the usu roudg operto, s hs the cosest dex be to β d α s the vue of the syboc trsto [7-8]. Defto. Let S = { s0, s, L, s t } be gustc ter set d (, fucto s α be -tupe. There s wys, such tht, fro -tupe, t returs ts β 0,t R[7-8] equvet uerc vue [ ] S [ 0 t] ( s, α α β :,, ( = = (4 Fro Deftos d, t s obvous tht the coverso of gustc ter to gustc -tupe Pubshed by tts Press Copyrght: the uthors 6

3 Modes for Mutpe ttrbute Group Decso Mg cossts of ddg vue 0 s syboc trsto [7-8]: s S s,0 (5 ( Defto 4. Let ( s, d (, tupes, the [7-8] If s be two - < the ( s, s ser th ( s, If = the f =, the ( s,, ( s, represets the se forto b f < the ( s, s ser th ( s, c f > the (, ( s, Defto 5. -tupe egto opertor: s s bgger th ( ( (, α (, α eg s = t s (6 where t s the crdty of S, S = { s0, s, L, s t } [7-8]. Defto 6. Let x = {( r,,( r,, K,( r, } be set of -tupes, the -tupe rthetc e s coputed s foows [7-8] r, = r,, r S, , = (7 x = r,, r,, K, r, ( ( Defto 7. Let {( ( ( } T be set of -tupes d = (,, L, be the ω ω ω ω weghtg vector of -tupes ( r, ( =,, L, d [ 0,] = ω, =,, L,, ω =. The -tupe weghted verge s [7-8] ( r %, % = ϕ (( r,,( r,, K,( r, = ( r, ω, r% S, % 0.5, 0.5 = Defto 8. Let (, the we c [6] r d (, (8 r be two -tupes, ((,, (, (, (, = d r r r r the dstce betwee (, r d(, r.. Modes for utpe ttrbute group decso g (MGDM probes wth -tupe gustc ssesset forto The foowg ssuptos or ottos re used to represet the group decso g probes wth copete weght forto gustc settg: Let = {,, L, } be dscrete set of tertves, G { G, G,, G} ttrbutes, D { D D D} (9 = L be the set of =,, L, t be the set of decso ( ers. Suppose tht R = ( r s the group ( decso g trx, where r S s preferece vues, whch te the for of gustc vrbe, gve by the decso er D D, for the tertve wth respect to the ttrbute G ( ttrbutes G (,,, G, w= w, w, L, w s the weghtg vector of the w [ 0,], w =. = = L, where For coveece of coputto, we trsfor ( gustc decso trx R = r to -tupe gustc decso trx R ( ( ( r,0 =, the utze the decso forto gve trx R to derve the coectve over -tupe gustc decso R= r, trx ( t = =,, L,, =,, L,. (0 t ( r, = ( r, Defto 9. Let ( r, x {( r, } =,, L,, the =, ( r, ( r,,( r,,,( r, ( = L ( s ced the -tupe gustc postve de souto (TLPIS. Pubshed by tts Press Copyrght: the uthors 7

4 G.W. We, R. L, X.F. Zho d H.J. Wg Defto 0. Let ( r, {( r, } =,, L,, the =, ( r, ( r,,( r,,,( r, ( = L ( s ced the -tupe gustc egtve de souto (TLNIS. For the coveece of depcto, bsed o the - tupe gustc decso trx, we deote the tertve (,,, = L s: ((,,(,,,(, = r r L r, where (, =,, L,. ( r dcte the ttrbute vues of correspodg to the ttrbute G (,,, = L. Defto. The weghted dstces betwee d s defed s foows: (, = ( ξ, η d (, = r ( r, w = Defto. The weghted dstces betwee d s defed s foows: (, = ( ξ, η d (, = r ( r, w = (4 (5 Defto. The retve coseess of the tertve wth respect to s defed s (, = ( ξ, η ( ξ, η ( ξ, η ( ξ, η c = (6 The retve coseess (6 c be used to r tertves. The rger the retve coseess (, c s, the better the tertve s. If the forto bout the ttrbute weghts s copetey ow, the we c detere the rg of tertves d seect the best oe(s ccordce wth the retve coseess c(, (,,, = L. I the foowg, we ppy TOPSIS ethod to sove the - tupe gustc MGDM wth copetey ow weght forto. Expe. Let us suppose there s vestet copy, whch wts to vest su of oey the best opto (dpted fro []. There s pe wth fve possbe tertves to vest the oey: s cr copy; s food copy; s coputer copy; 4 4 s rs copy; 5 5 s TV copy. The vestet copy ust te decso ccordg to the foowg four ttrbutes: G s the rs yss; G s the growth yss; G s the soc-potc pct yss; 4G 4 s the evroet pct yss. The fve possbe =,, L,5 re to be evuted tertves ( usg the gustc ter set S by the three decso ers uder the bove four ttrbutes, d costruct ( the decso trces R = r =,, s foows: ( ( 5 4 G G G G 4 G P VP VG VP G P G R = VG VP G P 4 G VG EG VP 5 M VP M VP Pubshed by tts Press Copyrght: the uthors 8

5 Modes for Mutpe ttrbute Group Decso Mg G G G G 4 M G P P P VP M P R = G M G EP 4 VG P P G 5 EG EP VP M G G G G 4 P M VP VP VP EP G G R = M G P EG 4 EG VP VP M 5 P VP M VP Frsty, we trsfor gustc decso trx ( R = r to -tupe gustc decso trx R ( ( ( r,0 = s foows ( G,0 ( P,0 ( VP,0 ( VG,0 ( VP,0 ( G,0 ( P,0 ( G,0 (,0 (,0 (,0 (,0 ( G,0 ( VG,0 ( EG,0 ( VP,0 ( M,0 ( VP,0 ( M,0 ( VP,0 ( M,0 ( G,0 ( P,0 ( P,0 ( P,0 ( VP,0 ( M,0 ( P,0 (,0 (,0 (,0 (,0 ( VG,0 ( P,0 ( P,0 ( G,0 ( EG,0 ( EP,0 ( VP,0 ( M,0 ( P,0 ( M,0 ( VP,0 ( VP,0 ( VP,0 ( EP,0 ( G,0 ( G,0 (,0 (,0 (,0 (,0 ( EG,0 ( VP,0 ( VP,0 ( M,0 ( P,0 ( VP,0 ( M,0 ( VP,0 R = VG VP G P R = G M G EP R = M G P EG The, we utze Eq. (0 to derve the coectve over R= r, s -tupe gustc decso trx ( foows: ( M,0 ( M,0 ( VP,0. ( M, 0. ( VP,0. ( P, 0. ( M,0 ( M,0. (,0 (, 0. (,0. (, 0. ( VG,0 ( M, 0. ( M,0 ( M, 0. ( G, 0. ( VP, 0. ( P,0. ( P,0. R= G M M M If the forto bout the ttrbute weghts s copetey ow s foows: w = ( 0.000,0.000,0.00,0.800 The, we utze the pproch deveoped to get the ost desrbe tertve(s. Step. Defg the TLPIS d TLNIS s ( r, = (( VG,0, ( M,0 (, M,0. (, M,0. T ( r, = (( VP,0., ( VP,0., ( VP,0., ( P,0. T Step. Ccutg the dstces of ech tertve fro TLPIS d TLNIS by Eq. (4-5 ξ, η = VP,0.09, ξ, η = VP, 0.60 ( ( ( ( ( ξ, η = ( EP,0.40,( ξ4, η4 = ( EP,0.47 ( ξ5, η5 = ( P, 0.447,( ξ, η = ( P,0.0 ( ξ, η = ( VP,0.67,( ξ, η = ( P, 0. ( ξ4, η4 = ( P, 0.0,( ξ5, η5 = ( VP, Step. Ccutg the retve coseess degree of ech tertve fro TLPIS by Eq. (6 ξ, η = EP,0.48, ξ, η = VP, 0.5 ( ( ( ( ( ξ, η = ( VP, 0.99 (, ξ4, η4 = ( VP, 0.0 ( ξ5, η5 = ( EP,0.6 Step 4. Rg the tertves ( =,, L,5 ccordce wth the retve coseess degree ( ξ, η : f 4 f f f 5, d thus the ost desrbe tertve s. I the foowg, we sh ppy TOPSIS ethod to sove the -tupe gustc MGDM wth copetey ow weght forto. H s the set of the ow weght forto, whch c be costructed by the foowg fors[0-], for : For. we Pubshed by tts Press Copyrght: the uthors 9

6 G.W. We, R. L, X.F. Zho d H.J. Wg rg: w w w w α, α > 0 ; For. strct rg: w w ; For. rg of dffereces: w w, for ; For 4. rg wth utpes: w βw, 0 ; For 5. terv for: α w α ε, 0 α < α ε. The bsc prcpe of the TOPSIS ethod s tht the chose tertve shoud hve the shortest dstce fro the postve de souto d the frthest dstce fro the egtve de souto. Obvousy, for the weght vector gve, the ser d(, the rger (, β d d s, the better tertve s. But the forto bout ttrbute weghts s copetey ow. So, order to get the d(, d d(,, frsty, we ust ccute the weght forto. So, we c estbsh the foowg utpe obectve optzto odes (M. d (M. to ccute the weght forto: (M. ( ξ, η = ( r, ( r, w = subectto: w H, =,, L,. (M.x ( ξ, η = ( r, ( r, w = subectto: w H, =,, L,. Sce ech tertve s o-feror, so there exsts o preferece reto o the the tertves. The, we y ggregte the bove utpe obectve optzto odes wth equ weghts to the foowg utpe obectve optzto odes (M. d (M.4: ( ξη = ( ( ξ η (M.x,, = = ( = = subect to: ( r, ( r, w ( ξη = ( ( ξ η (M.4x,, = = ( = = subect to: ( r, ( r, w ccordg to fucto, utpe obectve optzto odes (M. d (M.4 c be trsfored to the sge obectve optzto odes (M.5 d (M.6: ( ξη ( ( ξ η (M.5, =, = = ( ( r, ( r, w = = subectto: ( ξη ( ( ξ η (M.6x, =, = = ( ( r, ( r, w = = subectto: By sovg the odes (M.5 d (M.6, we get the opt souto w ( w, w,, w (,,, = L d w = w w L w, whch c be used s the weght vector of ttrbutes. The, we c get ( ξ, η Pubshed by tts Press Copyrght: the uthors 0

7 Modes for Mutpe ttrbute Group Decso Mg d ( ξ, η by Equtos (4-5, respectvey. The we utze (6 to derve the retve coseess c(, (,,, = L, by whch we c r the tertves (,,, seect the best oe(s. = L d If the forto bout ttrbute weghts s copetey uow, we c costruct the foowg sge obectve optzto odes: ( ξη ( ( ξ η (M.7, =, = = ( (, (, = = subectto: w =, w 0, =,, L,. = (M.8x ( ξη, = ( ( ξ, η = = r, r, w r r w ( ( ( = = subectto: w =, w 0, =,, L,. = To sove the odes (M.7 d (M.8, we get two spe d exct foru for deterg the ttrbute weghts s foows: w = = = = ( r, ( r, ( r, ( r, =,, L,. (7, w = = = = ( r, ( r, ( r, ( r, =,, L,. (8 whch c be used s the weght vector of ttrbutes. Obvousy, w 0 (, (,,, for. The, we c get d = L d (, (,, d = L by Equtos (4-5 respectvey. The we utze (6 to derve the retve coseess c(, (,,, = L, by whch we c r the tertves (,,, seect the best oe(s. = L d Expe. For the MGDM probe cosdered Expe, suppose tht the forto bout the ttrbute weghts s prty ow s foows: { H = 0.05 w 0.0,0.8 w 0., 0.5 w 0.,0.5 w w [0,], =,,,4, w = 4 = The by odes (M.5 d (M.6, we c estbsh the foowg two sge-obectve progrg odes: ( ξη, = 8.00w 4.w.67w.67w4 Subectto: x ( ξη, = 0.w 7.w 6.w 4.67w4 Subectto: To sove these odes, we get the weght vector of ttrbutes: w = ( ,0.800,0.5, w = ( 0.076,0.800,0.784, }, Pubshed by tts Press Copyrght: the uthors

8 G.W. We, R. L, X.F. Zho d H.J. Wg by Eq.(4,5, we get ξ, η = VP,0.00, ξ, η = VP, 0.47 ( ( ( ( ( ξ, η = ( EP,0.45,( ξ4, η4 = ( EP,0.469 ( ξ5, η5 = ( P,0. 48,( ξ, η = ( VP,0.009 ( ξ, η = ( VP,0.47,( ξ, η = ( P, 0.4 ( ξ4, η4 = ( P, 0.44,( ξ5, η5 = ( EP,0.445 By Eq.(6, we hve ( ξ, η = ( EP,0.495,( ξ, η = ( VP, 0.70 ( ξ, η = ( VP, 0.08 (, ξ4, η4 = ( VP, 0. ( ξ, η = ( EP, Sce c, fc, fc, fc, f c, ( ( ( 4 ( ( 5 the f 4 f f f 5, Hece, the ost desrbe tertve s. If the forto bout ttrbute weghts s copetey uow, the by (7-8, we hve w = ,0.7,0.096,0.9 ( w = ( 0.095,0.86,0.548, by Eq.(4,5, we get ξ, η = VP,0.04, ξ, η = VP, 0.4 ( ( ( ( ( ξ, η = ( EP,0.45,( ξ4, η4 = ( EP,0.48 ( ξ5, η5 = ( P, 0.4,( ξ, η = ( VP,0.056 ( ξ, η = ( VP,0.87,( ξ, η = ( P, 0.40 ( ξ4, η4 = ( P, 0.95,( ξ5, η5 = ( EP,0.47 By Eq.(6, we hve ( ξ, η = ( VP, 0.497,( ξ, η = ( VP, 0. ( ξ, η = ( VP, 0.06 (, ξ4, η4 = ( VP, 0.4 ( ξ, η = ( EP, Sce (, f ( 4, f (, f (, f ( 5, c c c c c the f 4 f f f 5, Hece, the ost desrbe tertve s. Besdes, the dvtge of the pproch preseted ths pper s cer usg coputg wth word represetto ode, -tupe gustc represetto tht ows us to ggregte gustc forto wthout osg t. 4. Cocuso I ths pper, we hve vestgted the probe of - tupe gustc utpe ttrbute group decso-g wth copetey ow ttrbute weght forto. odfed TOPSIS yss ethod s proposed. I order to get the ttrbute weght, we estbsh the utpe obectve optzto odes bsed o the bsc de of the trdto TOPSIS. The, by er equ weghted ethod, the utpe obectve optzto odes c be trsfored to two sgeobectve progrg ode. By sovg the sgeobectve progrg odes, we c get the ttrbute weght forto. For the spec stutos where the forto bout ttrbute weghts s copetey uow, we estbsh soe other optzto odes. By sovg these odes, we get two spe d exct foru, whch c be used to detere the ttrbute weghts. The, the weghted dstces betwee every tertve d TLPIS d TLNIS re ccuted. The, ccordg to the weghted dstces, the retve coseess degree to the TLPIS s ccuted to r tertves. They voded forto dstorto d osg whch occur forery the gustc forto processg. Fy, ustrtve expe s gve. These ethods hve exct chrcterstc gustc forto processg. By coprg wth the TOPSIS ethod proposed terture [], the pproch preseted ths pper proves to be effectve to sove the MGDM probes wth -tupe gustc ssesset forto, whch the forto bout ttrbute weghts s copetey ow, d the ttrbute vues te the for of gustc ssesset forto. I the future, we sh exted TOPSIS ethod to sove the -tupe gustc utpe ttrbute group decso-g wth ubced gustc ter sets. cowedget The uthor s very grtefu to the edtor d the oyous referees for ther sghtfu d costructve coets d suggestos, whch hve bee very hepfu provg the pper. The wor ws supported by the Hutes d Soc Sceces Foudto of Pubshed by tts Press Copyrght: the uthors

9 Modes for Mutpe ttrbute Group Decso Mg Mstry of Educto of the Peope s Repubc of Ch (No.09XJ6000 Refereces [] Z. S. Xu, Ucert Mutpe ttrbute Decso Mg: Methods d ppctos, Tsghu Uversty Press, Beg, 004. [] M., Degdo F. Herrer, E. Herrer-Ved d L. Mrtez, Cobg Nuerc d Lgustc Iforto Group Decso Mg, Iforto Sceces 07( [] R. Deg d G. Borto, The probe of gustc pproxto cc decso g, Iterto Jour of pproxte Resog ( ( [4] Z. S. Xu, ote o gustc hybrd rthetc vergg opertor utpe ttrbute group decso g wth gustc forto, Group Decso d Negotto 5(6 ( [5] Z. S. Xu, ethod bsed o gustc ggregto opertors for group decso g wth gustc preferece retos, Iforto Sceces 66( ( [6] Z. S. Xu, Exteded IOWG opertor d ts use group decso g bsed o utpctve gustc preferece retos, erc Jour of pped Sceces ( ( [7] F.Herrer d L. Mrtíez, -tupe fuzzy gustc represetto ode for coputg wth words, IEEE Trsctos o Fuzzy Systes 8 ( [8] F. Herrer d L. Mrtíez, ode bsed o gustc -tupes for deg wth utgrur herrchc gustc cotexts ut-expert decso-g, IEEE Trsctos o Systes, M, d Cyberetcs ( [9] X. R. Wg, Z. P. F, ethod for group decso g probes wth dfferet fors of preferece forto, Jour of Northester Uversty (Ntur Scece 4( ( [0] F. Herrer, E. Herrer-Ved, J. Verdegy, gustc decso process group decso g, Group Decso d Negotto 5( ( [] X. R. Wg, Z. P. F, Method for group decso g bsed o -tupe gustc forto processg, Jour of Mgeet Scece Ch 6(5 (00-5. [] F. We, C.. Lu, S. Y. Lu, ethod for group decso g wth gustc forto bsed o ucert forto processg, Operto Reserch d geet Scece 5( ( [] Y. P. Jg, Z. P. F, pproch to group decso-g probes bsed o -tupe gustc sybo operto, Systes Egeerg d Eectrocs 5( ( [4] H. Y. L, Z. P. F, Mut-crter group decso g ethod bsed o -tupe gustc forto processg, Jour of Northester Uversty (Ntur Scece 4( [5] H. Y. L, Z. P. F, Coprehesve ut-ttrbute group evuto wth gustc ssesset forto, Jour of Northester Uversty (Ntur Scece 6(7 ( [6] X. W. Lo, Y. L, G. M. Dog, ut-ttrbute group decso-g pproch deg wth gustc ssesset forto, Syste Egeerg-Theory & Prctce 6(9 ( [7] Y. P. Jg, Z. P. F, Property yss of the ggregto opertors for -tupe gustc forto, Cotro d Decso 8( [8] Y.J. L, T.Y. Lu, C.L. Hwg, TOPSIS for MOD, Europe Jour of Operto Reserch 76( ( [9] C.L. Hwg, K. Yoo, Mutpe ttrbute Decso Mg Methods d ppctos, Sprger, Ber Hedeberg, 98. [0] P. S. Pr, S. H. K, W. C. Yoo, Estbshg strct doce betwee tertves wth spec type of copete forto, Europe Jour of Operto Reserch 96( [] K.S. Pr d S.H. K, Toos for terctve ut-ttrbute decso g wth copetey detfed forto, Europe Jour of Operto Reserch 98 ( [] S.H. K, S.H. Cho d J.K. K, terctve procedure for utpe ttrbute group decso g wth copete forto: rge-bsed pproch, Europe Jour of Operto Reserch 8 ( [] S.H. K d B.S. h, Iterctve group decso g procedure uder copete forto, Europe Jour of Operto Reserch 6 ( [4]F. Herrer, E. Herrer-Ved, L. Mrtíez, fuzzy gustc ethodoogy to de wth ubced gustc ter sets. IEEE Trsctos o Fuzzy Systes 6( ( [8] G.W. We d R. L, Method of grey reto yss for utpe ttrbute group decso g bsed o -tupe gustc forto, Jour of Systes Egeerg d Eectrocs 0(9 ( [6] G.W. We, -tupe gustc utpe ttrbute group decso g wth copete ttrbute weght forto, Jour of Systes Egeerg d Eectrocs 0( ( Pubshed by tts Press Copyrght: the uthors

10 G.W. We, R. L, X.F. Zho d H.J. Wg [7]G.W. We, Ucert gustc hybrd geoetrc e opertor d ts ppcto to group decso g uder ucert gustc evroet, Iterto Jour of Ucertty, Fuzzess, Kowedge-Bsed Systes 7( ( [8] X.B. L, D. Ru, J. Lu d Y. Xu, gustcvued weghted ggregto opertor to utpe ttrbute group decso g wth quttve d quttve forto, Iterto Jour of Coputto Itegece Systes ( ( [9] J. M, D. Ru, Y. Xu d G. Zhg, fuzzy-set pproch to tret detercy d cosstecy of gustc ters ut-crter decso g, Iterto Jour of pproxte Resog, 44(( [0] L. Mrtíez, D. Ru, F. Herrer, E. Herrer- Ved, P.P. Wg, Lgustc decso g: Toos d ppctos, Iforto Sceces 79(4 ( [] L. Mrtíez, J. Lu, D. Ru, J.B. Yg, Deg wth heterogeeous forto egeerg evuto processes, Iforto Sceces 77(7 ( [] X.W. Lo, Y L d B. Lu, ode for seectg ERP syste bsed o gustc forto processg, Iforto Systes (7 ( Pubshed by tts Press Copyrght: the uthors 4

Generalized Hybrid Grey Relation Method for Multiple Attribute Mixed Type Decision Making*

Generalized Hybrid Grey Relation Method for Multiple Attribute Mixed Type Decision Making* Geerlzed Hybrd Grey Relto Method for Multple Attrbute Med Type Decso Mkg Gol K Yuchol Jog Sfeg u b Ceter of Nturl Scece versty of Sceces Pyogyg DPR Kore b College of Ecoocs d Mgeet Ng versty of Aeroutcs

More information

The Computation of Common Infinity-norm Lyapunov Functions for Linear Switched Systems

The Computation of Common Infinity-norm Lyapunov Functions for Linear Switched Systems ISS 746-7659 Egd UK Jour of Iformto d Comutg Scece Vo. 6 o. 4. 6-68 The Comutto of Commo Ifty-orm yuov Fuctos for er Swtched Systems Zheg Che Y Go Busess Schoo Uversty of Shgh for Scece d Techoogy Shgh

More information

Cauchy type problems of linear Riemann-Liouville fractional differential equations with variable coefficients

Cauchy type problems of linear Riemann-Liouville fractional differential equations with variable coefficients Cuch tpe proes of er Re-ouve frcto dfferet equtos wth vre coeffcets Mo-H K u-cho R u-so Choe Ho Cho O* Fcut of thetcs K Su Uverst Po PRK Correspod uthor E: ro@hooco Astrct: The estece of soutos to Cuch

More information

On Solution of Min-Max Composition Fuzzy Relational Equation

On Solution of Min-Max Composition Fuzzy Relational Equation U-Sl Scece Jourl Vol.4()7 O Soluto of M-Mx Coposto Fuzzy eltol Equto N.M. N* Dte of cceptce /5/7 Abstrct I ths pper, M-Mx coposto fuzzy relto equto re studed. hs study s geerlzto of the works of Ohsto

More information

Methods for solving the radiative transfer equation. Part 3: Discreteordinate. 1. Discrete-ordinate method for the case of isotropic scattering.

Methods for solving the radiative transfer equation. Part 3: Discreteordinate. 1. Discrete-ordinate method for the case of isotropic scattering. ecture Metos for sov te rtve trsfer equto. rt 3: Dscreteorte eto. Obectves:. Dscrete-orte eto for te cse of sotropc sctter..geerzto of te screte-orte eto for ooeeous tospere. 3. uerc peetto of te screte-orte

More information

Calculating the Values of Multiple Integrals by Replacing the Integrands Interpolation by Interpolation Polynomial

Calculating the Values of Multiple Integrals by Replacing the Integrands Interpolation by Interpolation Polynomial Jour o omputtos & Modeg vo o -5 ISSN: 79-75 prt 79-5 oe Scepress Ltd cutg te Vues o Mutpe Itegrs by Repcg te Itegrds Iterpoto by Iterpoto Poyom S Nzrov d bduzzov bstrct Te or des t te costructo o mutdmeso

More information

A New Method for Solving Fuzzy Linear. Programming by Solving Linear Programming

A New Method for Solving Fuzzy Linear. Programming by Solving Linear Programming ppled Matheatcal Sceces Vol 008 o 50 7-80 New Method for Solvg Fuzzy Lear Prograg by Solvg Lear Prograg S H Nasser a Departet of Matheatcs Faculty of Basc Sceces Mazadara Uversty Babolsar Ira b The Research

More information

European Journal of Mathematics and Computer Science Vol. 3 No. 1, 2016 ISSN ISSN

European Journal of Mathematics and Computer Science Vol. 3 No. 1, 2016 ISSN ISSN Euroe Jour of Mthemtcs d omuter Scece Vo. No. 6 ISSN 59-995 ISSN 59-995 ON AN INVESTIGATION O THE MATRIX O THE SEOND PARTIA DERIVATIVE IN ONE EONOMI DYNAMIS MODE S. I. Hmdov Bu Stte Uverst ABSTRAT The

More information

Sequences and summations

Sequences and summations Lecture 0 Sequeces d summtos Istructor: Kgl Km CSE) E-ml: kkm0@kokuk.c.kr Tel. : 0-0-9 Room : New Mleum Bldg. 0 Lb : New Egeerg Bldg. 0 All sldes re bsed o CS Dscrete Mthemtcs for Computer Scece course

More information

--Manuscript Draft-- application in multiple attribute group decision making

--Manuscript Draft-- application in multiple attribute group decision making tertol Jourl of Mche Lerg d Cyberetcs he eutrosophc umber geerlzed weghted power vergg opertor d ts pplcto multple ttrbute group decso mg --Muscrpt Drft-- Muscrpt umber: Full tle: Artcle ype: Abstrct:

More information

Research Article Fuzzy MADM Method for Power Customer Credit Evaluation

Research Article Fuzzy MADM Method for Power Customer Credit Evaluation Reserh Jor of Apped Sees, Egeerg d Tehoogy 7(5): 98-0, 04 DOI:0.906/rset.7.66 ISSN: 040-7459; e-issn: 040-7467 04 Mxwe Setf Pbto Corp. Sbtted: Noveber 04, 0 Aepted: Noveber, 0 Pbshed: Apr 9, 04 Reserh

More information

Chapter 7. Bounds for weighted sums of Random Variables

Chapter 7. Bounds for weighted sums of Random Variables Chpter 7. Bouds for weghted sums of Rdom Vrbles 7. Itroducto Let d 2 be two depedet rdom vrbles hvg commo dstrbuto fucto. Htczeko (998 d Hu d L (2000 vestgted the Rylegh dstrbuto d obted some results bout

More information

CURVE FITTING LEAST SQUARES METHOD

CURVE FITTING LEAST SQUARES METHOD Nuercl Alss for Egeers Ger Jord Uverst CURVE FITTING Although, the for of fucto represetg phscl sste s kow, the fucto tself ot be kow. Therefore, t s frequetl desred to ft curve to set of dt pots the ssued

More information

ON NILPOTENCY IN NONASSOCIATIVE ALGEBRAS

ON NILPOTENCY IN NONASSOCIATIVE ALGEBRAS Jourl of Algebr Nuber Theory: Advces d Applctos Volue 6 Nuber 6 ges 85- Avlble t http://scetfcdvces.co. DOI: http://dx.do.org/.864/t_779 ON NILOTENCY IN NONASSOCIATIVE ALGERAS C. J. A. ÉRÉ M. F. OUEDRAOGO

More information

An Indian Journal FULL PAPER ABSTRACT KEYWORDS. Trade Science Inc. Research on scheme evaluation method of automation mechatronic systems

An Indian Journal FULL PAPER ABSTRACT KEYWORDS. Trade Science Inc. Research on scheme evaluation method of automation mechatronic systems [ype text] [ype text] [ype text] ISSN : 0974-7435 Volume 0 Issue 6 Boechology 204 Ida Joural FULL PPER BIJ, 0(6, 204 [927-9275] Research o scheme evaluato method of automato mechatroc systems BSRC Che

More information

KURODA S METHOD FOR CONSTRUCTING CONSISTENT INPUT-OUTPUT DATA SETS. Peter J. Wilcoxen. Impact Research Centre, University of Melbourne.

KURODA S METHOD FOR CONSTRUCTING CONSISTENT INPUT-OUTPUT DATA SETS. Peter J. Wilcoxen. Impact Research Centre, University of Melbourne. KURODA S METHOD FOR CONSTRUCTING CONSISTENT INPUT-OUTPUT DATA SETS by Peter J. Wlcoxe Ipact Research Cetre, Uversty of Melboure Aprl 1989 Ths paper descrbes a ethod that ca be used to resolve cossteces

More information

Research of Sensor Fault Detection and Diagnosis for EMB System Based on CSA-SVM Model

Research of Sensor Fault Detection and Diagnosis for EMB System Based on CSA-SVM Model IACSIT Iterto Jour of Egeerg d Techoogy, Vo. 7, No. 4, August 05 Reserch of Sesor Fut Detecto d Dgoss for EMB Syste Bsed o CSA-SVM Mode Z. J. Yu d Y. N. Xu Abstrct Eectro Mechc Brke (EMB) s hgh effcecy

More information

Fibonacci and Lucas Numbers as Tridiagonal Matrix Determinants

Fibonacci and Lucas Numbers as Tridiagonal Matrix Determinants Rochester Isttute of echology RI Scholr Wors Artcles 8-00 bocc d ucs Nubers s rdgol trx Deterts Nth D. Chll Est Kod Copy Drre Nry Rochester Isttute of echology ollow ths d ddtol wors t: http://scholrwors.rt.edu/rtcle

More information

Bounds for the Connective Eccentric Index

Bounds for the Connective Eccentric Index It. J. Cotemp. Math. Sceces, Vol. 7, 0, o. 44, 6-66 Bouds for the Coectve Eccetrc Idex Nlaja De Departmet of Basc Scece, Humates ad Socal Scece (Mathematcs Calcutta Isttute of Egeerg ad Maagemet Kolkata,

More information

An Alternative Method to Find the Solution of Zero One Integer Linear Fractional Programming Problem with the Help of -Matrix

An Alternative Method to Find the Solution of Zero One Integer Linear Fractional Programming Problem with the Help of -Matrix Itertol Jourl of Scetfc d Reserch Pulctos, Volue 3, Issue 6, Jue 3 ISSN 5-353 A Altertve Method to Fd the Soluto of Zero Oe Iteger Ler Frctol Progrg Prole wth the Help of -Mtr VSeeregsy *, DrKJeyr ** *

More information

A Mean Deviation Based Method for Intuitionistic Fuzzy Multiple Attribute Decision Making

A Mean Deviation Based Method for Intuitionistic Fuzzy Multiple Attribute Decision Making 00 Iteratoal Coferece o Artfcal Itellgece ad Coputatoal Itellgece A Mea Devato Based Method for Itutostc Fuzzy Multple Attrbute Decso Makg Yeu Xu Busess School HoHa Uversty Nag, Jagsu 0098, P R Cha xuyeoh@63co

More information

Algorithms behind the Correlation Setting Window

Algorithms behind the Correlation Setting Window Algorths behd the Correlato Settg Wdow Itroducto I ths report detaled forato about the correlato settg pop up wdow s gve. See Fgure. Ths wdow s obtaed b clckg o the rado butto labelled Kow dep the a scree

More information

Available online through

Available online through Avlble ole through wwwmfo FIXED POINTS FOR NON-SELF MAPPINGS ON CONEX ECTOR METRIC SPACES Susht Kumr Moht* Deprtmet of Mthemtcs West Begl Stte Uverst Brst 4 PrgsNorth) Kolt 76 West Begl Id E-ml: smwbes@yhoo

More information

A New Method for Decision Making Based on Soft Matrix Theory

A New Method for Decision Making Based on Soft Matrix Theory Joural of Scetfc esearch & eports 3(5): 0-7, 04; rtcle o. JS.04.5.00 SCIENCEDOMIN teratoal www.scecedoma.org New Method for Decso Mag Based o Soft Matrx Theory Zhmg Zhag * College of Mathematcs ad Computer

More information

On The Circulant K Fibonacci Matrices

On The Circulant K Fibonacci Matrices IOSR Jou of Mthetcs (IOSR-JM) e-issn: 78-578 p-issn: 39-765X. Voue 3 Issue Ve. II (M. - Ap. 07) PP 38-4 www.osous.og O he Ccut K bocc Mtces Sego co (Deptet of Mthetcs Uvesty of Ls Ps de G C Sp) Abstct:

More information

Load balancing by MPLS in differentiated services networks

Load balancing by MPLS in differentiated services networks Load baacg by MPLS dfferetated servces etworks Rkka Sustava Supervsor: Professor Jora Vrtao Istructors: Ph.D. Prkko Kuusea Ph.D. Sau Aato Networkg Laboratory 6.8.2002 Thess Sear o Networkg Techoogy 1 Cotets

More information

A New Efficient Approach to Solve Multi-Objective Transportation Problem in the Fuzzy Environment (Product approach)

A New Efficient Approach to Solve Multi-Objective Transportation Problem in the Fuzzy Environment (Product approach) Itertol Jourl of Appled Egeerg Reserch IN 097-6 Volue, Nuer 8 (08) pp 660-66 Reserch Id Pulctos http://wwwrpulctoco A New Effcet Approch to olve Mult-Oectve Trsportto Prole the Fuzzy Evroet (Product pproch)

More information

7.0 Equality Contraints: Lagrange Multipliers

7.0 Equality Contraints: Lagrange Multipliers Systes Optzato 7.0 Equalty Cotrats: Lagrage Multplers Cosder the zato of a o-lear fucto subject to equalty costrats: g f() R ( ) 0 ( ) (7.) where the g ( ) are possbly also olear fuctos, ad < otherwse

More information

Wan, S. P. (Shu-Ping); Wang, F. (Feng); Xu, G. (Gai-li); Dong, J. (Jiu-ying); Tang, J. (Jing)

Wan, S. P. (Shu-Ping); Wang, F. (Feng); Xu, G. (Gai-li); Dong, J. (Jiu-ying); Tang, J. (Jing) TeesRep - Teessde's Reserch Repostory A tutostc uzzy progrmmg method or group decso mg wth terv-vued uzzy preerece retos Item type Authors Artce W, S. P. (Shu-Pg); Wg, F. (Feg); Xu, G. (G-); Dog, J. (Ju-yg);

More information

SUM PROPERTIES FOR THE K-LUCAS NUMBERS WITH ARITHMETIC INDEXES

SUM PROPERTIES FOR THE K-LUCAS NUMBERS WITH ARITHMETIC INDEXES Avlble ole t http://sc.org J. Mth. Comput. Sc. 4 (04) No. 05-7 ISSN: 97-507 SUM PROPERTIES OR THE K-UCAS NUMBERS WITH ARITHMETIC INDEXES BIJENDRA SINGH POOJA BHADOURIA AND OMPRAKASH SIKHWA * School of

More information

Single Valued Neutrosophic Similarity Measures for Multiple Attribute Decision-Making

Single Valued Neutrosophic Similarity Measures for Multiple Attribute Decision-Making 48 Neutrosophc ets d ystems Vol. 2 204 gle Vlued Neutrosophc mlrty Mesures for Multple ttrbute Decso-Mkg Ju Ye d Qsheg Zhg 2 Deprtmet of Electrcl d formto Egeerg hog Uversty 508 Hucheg West Rod hog Zheg

More information

Complete Convergence and Some Maximal Inequalities for Weighted Sums of Random Variables

Complete Convergence and Some Maximal Inequalities for Weighted Sums of Random Variables Joural of Sceces, Islamc Republc of Ira 8(4): -6 (007) Uversty of Tehra, ISSN 06-04 http://sceces.ut.ac.r Complete Covergece ad Some Maxmal Iequaltes for Weghted Sums of Radom Varables M. Am,,* H.R. Nl

More information

Some results and conjectures about recurrence relations for certain sequences of binomial sums.

Some results and conjectures about recurrence relations for certain sequences of binomial sums. Soe results ad coectures about recurrece relatos for certa sequeces of boal sus Joha Cgler Faultät für Matheat Uverstät We A-9 We Nordbergstraße 5 Joha Cgler@uveacat Abstract I a prevous paper [] I have

More information

Chapter Unary Matrix Operations

Chapter Unary Matrix Operations Chpter 04.04 Ury trx Opertos After redg ths chpter, you should be ble to:. kow wht ury opertos mes,. fd the trspose of squre mtrx d t s reltoshp to symmetrc mtrces,. fd the trce of mtrx, d 4. fd the ermt

More information

PART ONE. Solutions to Exercises

PART ONE. Solutions to Exercises PART ONE Soutos to Exercses Chapter Revew of Probabty Soutos to Exercses 1. (a) Probabty dstrbuto fucto for Outcome (umber of heads) 0 1 probabty 0.5 0.50 0.5 Cumuatve probabty dstrbuto fucto for Outcome

More information

Analytical Approach for the Solution of Thermodynamic Identities with Relativistic General Equation of State in a Mixture of Gases

Analytical Approach for the Solution of Thermodynamic Identities with Relativistic General Equation of State in a Mixture of Gases Itertol Jourl of Advced Reserch Physcl Scece (IJARPS) Volume, Issue 5, September 204, PP 6-0 ISSN 2349-7874 (Prt) & ISSN 2349-7882 (Ole) www.rcourls.org Alytcl Approch for the Soluto of Thermodymc Idettes

More information

Coding Theorems on New Fuzzy Information Theory of Order α and Type β

Coding Theorems on New Fuzzy Information Theory of Order α and Type β Progress Noear yamcs ad Chaos Vo 6, No, 28, -9 ISSN: 232 9238 oe Pubshed o 8 February 28 wwwresearchmathscorg OI: http://ddoorg/22457/pdacv6a Progress Codg Theorems o New Fuzzy Iormato Theory o Order ad

More information

On Several Inequalities Deduced Using a Power Series Approach

On Several Inequalities Deduced Using a Power Series Approach It J Cotemp Mth Sceces, Vol 8, 203, o 8, 855-864 HIKARI Ltd, wwwm-hrcom http://dxdoorg/02988/jcms2033896 O Severl Iequltes Deduced Usg Power Seres Approch Lored Curdru Deprtmet of Mthemtcs Poltehc Uversty

More information

Taylor series expansion of nonlinear integrodifferential equations

Taylor series expansion of nonlinear integrodifferential equations AMERCA JOURAL OF SCEFC AD DUSRAL RESEARCH 2, Sciece Huβ, http://www.scihu.org/ajsr SS: 253-649X doi:.525/jsir.2.2.3.376.38 yor series expsio of oier itegrodiffereti equtios Eke A.. d 2 Jckreece P. C. Deprtet

More information

International Journal of Scientific and Research Publications, Volume 3, Issue 5, May ISSN

International Journal of Scientific and Research Publications, Volume 3, Issue 5, May ISSN Itertol Jourl of Scetfc d Reserch Pulctos, Volue 3, Issue 5, My 13 1 A Effcet Method for Esy Coputto y Usg - Mtr y Cosderg the Iteger Vlues for Solvg Iteger Ler Frctol Progrg Proles VSeeregsy *, DrKJeyr

More information

A Conventional Approach for the Solution of the Fifth Order Boundary Value Problems Using Sixth Degree Spline Functions

A Conventional Approach for the Solution of the Fifth Order Boundary Value Problems Using Sixth Degree Spline Functions Appled Matheatcs, 1, 4, 8-88 http://d.do.org/1.4/a.1.448 Publshed Ole Aprl 1 (http://www.scrp.org/joural/a) A Covetoal Approach for the Soluto of the Ffth Order Boudary Value Probles Usg Sth Degree Sple

More information

Abstract. 1. Introduction

Abstract. 1. Introduction Joura of Mathematca Sceces: Advaces ad Appcatos Voume 4 umber 2 2 Pages 33-34 COVERGECE OF HE PROJECO YPE SHKAWA ERAO PROCESS WH ERRORS FOR A FE FAMY OF OSEF -ASYMPOCAY QUAS-OEXPASVE MAPPGS HUA QU ad S-SHEG

More information

Some Different Perspectives on Linear Least Squares

Some Different Perspectives on Linear Least Squares Soe Dfferet Perspectves o Lear Least Squares A stadard proble statstcs s to easure a respose or depedet varable, y, at fed values of oe or ore depedet varables. Soetes there ests a deterstc odel y f (,,

More information

MATRIX ANALYSIS OF ANCHORED STRUCTURES

MATRIX ANALYSIS OF ANCHORED STRUCTURES SES It Cof o DMIL SSEMS ad COOL ece Ita oveber - pp-8 M LSIS OF CHOED SES IOS MSOIS Head of the Departet of Coputer Scece Mtar Ist of verst Educato / Heec ava cade era Hatraou 8 Praeus GEECE http://wwwwseasorg/astoras

More information

Journal of Mathematical Analysis and Applications

Journal of Mathematical Analysis and Applications J. Math. Aal. Appl. 365 200) 358 362 Cotets lsts avalable at SceceDrect Joural of Mathematcal Aalyss ad Applcatos www.elsever.com/locate/maa Asymptotc behavor of termedate pots the dfferetal mea value

More information

International Journal of Mathematical Archive-3(5), 2012, Available online through ISSN

International Journal of Mathematical Archive-3(5), 2012, Available online through   ISSN Iteratoal Joural of Matheatcal Archve-(5,, 88-845 Avalable ole through www.a.fo ISSN 9 546 FULLY FUZZY LINEAR PROGRAMS WITH TRIANGULAR FUZZY NUMERS S. Mohaaselv Departet of Matheatcs, SRM Uversty, Kattaulathur,

More information

Entropy ISSN by MDPI

Entropy ISSN by MDPI Etropy 2003, 5, 233-238 Etropy ISSN 1099-4300 2003 by MDPI www.mdp.org/etropy O the Measure Etropy of Addtve Cellular Automata Hasa Aı Arts ad Sceces Faculty, Departmet of Mathematcs, Harra Uversty; 63100,

More information

A Technique for Constructing Odd-order Magic Squares Using Basic Latin Squares

A Technique for Constructing Odd-order Magic Squares Using Basic Latin Squares Itertol Jourl of Scetfc d Reserch Publctos, Volume, Issue, My 0 ISSN 0- A Techque for Costructg Odd-order Mgc Squres Usg Bsc Lt Squres Tomb I. Deprtmet of Mthemtcs, Mpur Uversty, Imphl, Mpur (INDIA) tombrom@gml.com

More information

Construction of Composite Indices in Presence of Outliers

Construction of Composite Indices in Presence of Outliers Costructo of Coposte dces Presece of Outlers SK Mshra Dept. of Ecoocs North-Easter Hll Uversty Shllog (da). troducto: Oftetes we requre costructg coposte dces by a lear cobato of a uber of dcator varables.

More information

MAX-MIN AND MIN-MAX VALUES OF VARIOUS MEASURES OF FUZZY DIVERGENCE

MAX-MIN AND MIN-MAX VALUES OF VARIOUS MEASURES OF FUZZY DIVERGENCE merca Jr of Mathematcs ad Sceces Vol, No,(Jauary 0) Copyrght Md Reader Publcatos wwwjouralshubcom MX-MIN ND MIN-MX VLUES OF VRIOUS MESURES OF FUZZY DIVERGENCE RKTul Departmet of Mathematcs SSM College

More information

ξ s constitute a generic contra variant system, or, in δ, we have A i with a sin le index i of covariance and a single index h of

ξ s constitute a generic contra variant system, or, in δ, we have A i with a sin le index i of covariance and a single index h of PRT II Te Fudmet Qudrtc Form d te bsoute Dfferet Ccuus CHPTER VI Covrt Dfferetto; Ivrts d Dfferet Prmeters; Locy Geodesc Co-ordtes Covrt dfferetto Returg to te remrs mde t te ed of Cpter IV, we ow propose

More information

Solving the fuzzy shortest path problem on networks by a new algorithm

Solving the fuzzy shortest path problem on networks by a new algorithm Proceedgs of the 0th WSEAS Iteratoal Coferece o FUZZY SYSTEMS Solvg the fuzzy shortest path proble o etworks by a ew algorth SADOAH EBRAHIMNEJAD a, ad REZA TAVAKOI-MOGHADDAM b a Departet of Idustral Egeerg,

More information

DISCRETE TIME MODELS OF FORWARD CONTRACTS INSURANCE

DISCRETE TIME MODELS OF FORWARD CONTRACTS INSURANCE G Tstsshvl DSCRETE TME MODELS OF FORWARD CONTRACTS NSURANCE (Vol) 008 September DSCRETE TME MODELS OF FORWARD CONTRACTS NSURANCE GSh Tstsshvl e-ml: gurm@mdvoru 69004 Vldvosto Rdo str 7 sttute for Appled

More information

SUBCLASS OF HARMONIC UNIVALENT FUNCTIONS ASSOCIATED WITH SALAGEAN DERIVATIVE. Sayali S. Joshi

SUBCLASS OF HARMONIC UNIVALENT FUNCTIONS ASSOCIATED WITH SALAGEAN DERIVATIVE. Sayali S. Joshi Faculty of Sceces ad Matheatcs, Uversty of Nš, Serba Avalable at: http://wwwpfacyu/float Float 3:3 (009), 303 309 DOI:098/FIL0903303J SUBCLASS OF ARMONIC UNIVALENT FUNCTIONS ASSOCIATED WIT SALAGEAN DERIVATIVE

More information

COMPLEX NUMBERS AND DE MOIVRE S THEOREM

COMPLEX NUMBERS AND DE MOIVRE S THEOREM COMPLEX NUMBERS AND DE MOIVRE S THEOREM OBJECTIVE PROBLEMS. s equl to b d. 9 9 b 9 9 d. The mgr prt of s 5 5 b 5. If m, the the lest tegrl vlue of m s b 8 5. The vlue of 5... s f s eve, f s odd b f s eve,

More information

POWERS OF COMPLEX PERSYMMETRIC ANTI-TRIDIAGONAL MATRICES WITH CONSTANT ANTI-DIAGONALS

POWERS OF COMPLEX PERSYMMETRIC ANTI-TRIDIAGONAL MATRICES WITH CONSTANT ANTI-DIAGONALS IRRS 9 y 04 wwwrppresscom/volumes/vol9issue/irrs_9 05pdf OWERS OF COLE ERSERIC I-RIIGOL RICES WIH COS I-IGOLS Wg usu * Q e Wg Hbo & ue College of Scece versty of Shgh for Scece d echology Shgh Ch 00093

More information

COMPROMISE HYPERSPHERE FOR STOCHASTIC DOMINANCE MODEL

COMPROMISE HYPERSPHERE FOR STOCHASTIC DOMINANCE MODEL Sebasta Starz COMPROMISE HYPERSPHERE FOR STOCHASTIC DOMINANCE MODEL Abstract The am of the work s to preset a method of rakg a fte set of dscrete radom varables. The proposed method s based o two approaches:

More information

Lexicographic Strategic Games Nonstandard Analysis

Lexicographic Strategic Games Nonstandard Analysis IJ Itellget Systes d Alctos 7-8 Publshed Ole Jue MECS (htt://wwwecs-ressorg/ DOI: 585/s7 ecogrhc Strtegc Ges Nostdrd Alyss Gur N Beltdze Det of Cotrol Systes Georg echcl Uversty bls Georg E-l: gbeltdze@yhooco

More information

Study on the Normal and Skewed Distribution of Isometric Grouping

Study on the Normal and Skewed Distribution of Isometric Grouping Open Journ of Sttstcs 7-5 http://dx.do.org/.36/ojs..56 Pubshed Onne October (http://www.scp.org/journ/ojs) Study on the orm nd Skewed Dstrbuton of Isometrc Groupng Zhensheng J Wenk J Schoo of Economcs

More information

A stopping criterion for Richardson s extrapolation scheme. under finite digit arithmetic.

A stopping criterion for Richardson s extrapolation scheme. under finite digit arithmetic. A stoppg crtero for cardso s extrapoato sceme uder fte dgt artmetc MAKOO MUOFUSHI ad HIEKO NAGASAKA epartmet of Lbera Arts ad Sceces Poytecc Uversty 4-1-1 Hasmotoda,Sagamara,Kaagawa 229-1196 JAPAN Abstract:

More information

APPLICATION OF DIFFERENCE EQUATIONS TO CERTAIN TRIDIAGONAL MATRICES

APPLICATION OF DIFFERENCE EQUATIONS TO CERTAIN TRIDIAGONAL MATRICES Scietific Reserch of the Istitute of Mthetics d Coputer Sciece 3() 0, 5-0 APPLICATION OF DIFFERENCE EQUATIONS TO CERTAIN TRIDIAGONAL MATRICES Jolt Borows, Le Łcińs, Jowit Rychlews Istitute of Mthetics,

More information

= lim. (x 1 x 2... x n ) 1 n. = log. x i. = M, n

= lim. (x 1 x 2... x n ) 1 n. = log. x i. = M, n .. Soluto of Problem. M s obvously cotuous o ], [ ad ], [. Observe that M x,..., x ) M x,..., x ) )..) We ext show that M s odecreasg o ], [. Of course.) mles that M s odecreasg o ], [ as well. To show

More information

2/20/2013. Topics. Power Flow Part 1 Text: Power Transmission. Power Transmission. Power Transmission. Power Transmission

2/20/2013. Topics. Power Flow Part 1 Text: Power Transmission. Power Transmission. Power Transmission. Power Transmission /0/0 Topcs Power Flow Part Text: 0-0. Power Trassso Revsted Power Flow Equatos Power Flow Proble Stateet ECEGR 45 Power Systes Power Trassso Power Trassso Recall that for a short trassso le, the power

More information

MULTIDIMENSIONAL HETEROGENEOUS VARIABLE PREDICTION BASED ON EXPERTS STATEMENTS. Gennadiy Lbov, Maxim Gerasimov

MULTIDIMENSIONAL HETEROGENEOUS VARIABLE PREDICTION BASED ON EXPERTS STATEMENTS. Gennadiy Lbov, Maxim Gerasimov Iteratoal Boo Seres "Iformato Scece ad Computg" 97 MULTIIMNSIONAL HTROGNOUS VARIABL PRICTION BAS ON PRTS STATMNTS Geady Lbov Maxm Gerasmov Abstract: I the wors [ ] we proposed a approach of formg a cosesus

More information

MULTIOBJECTIVE NONLINEAR FRACTIONAL PROGRAMMING PROBLEMS INVOLVING GENERALIZED d - TYPE-I n -SET FUNCTIONS

MULTIOBJECTIVE NONLINEAR FRACTIONAL PROGRAMMING PROBLEMS INVOLVING GENERALIZED d - TYPE-I n -SET FUNCTIONS THE PUBLIHING HOUE PROCEEDING OF THE ROMANIAN ACADEMY, eres A OF THE ROMANIAN ACADEMY Volue 8, Nuber /27,.- MULTIOBJECTIVE NONLINEAR FRACTIONAL PROGRAMMING PROBLEM INVOLVING GENERALIZED d - TYPE-I -ET

More information

Topic: Reinsurance A NOTE ON THE CALCULATION OF COVARIANCE BETWEEN LAYERS IN MULTILAYER EXCESS OF LOSS PROGRAMMES

Topic: Reinsurance A NOTE ON THE CALCULATION OF COVARIANCE BETWEEN LAYERS IN MULTILAYER EXCESS OF LOSS PROGRAMMES Topc: esurce NOTE ON THE CCUTION OF COVINCE BETWEEN YES IN MUTIYE ECESS OF OSS POGMMES susse Kre Dsh e 4 Ge Torv P.O. Bo 43 DK-9 Copehge K Derk Phoe: 45 7755 F: 45 7755 Kre.susse@dre.et BSTCT Sudts 999

More information

PROJECTION PROBLEM FOR REGULAR POLYGONS

PROJECTION PROBLEM FOR REGULAR POLYGONS Joural of Mathematcal Sceces: Advaces ad Applcatos Volume, Number, 008, Pages 95-50 PROJECTION PROBLEM FOR REGULAR POLYGONS College of Scece Bejg Forestry Uversty Bejg 0008 P. R. Cha e-mal: sl@bjfu.edu.c

More information

The Lie Algebra of Smooth Sections of a T-bundle

The Lie Algebra of Smooth Sections of a T-bundle IST Iteratoal Joural of Egeerg Scece, Vol 7, No3-4, 6, Page 8-85 The Le Algera of Smooth Sectos of a T-udle Nadafhah ad H R Salm oghaddam Astract: I ths artcle, we geeralze the cocept of the Le algera

More information

Some Hybrid Geometric Aggregation Operators with 2-tuple Linguistic Information and Their Applications to Multi-attribute Group Decision Making

Some Hybrid Geometric Aggregation Operators with 2-tuple Linguistic Information and Their Applications to Multi-attribute Group Decision Making Iteratoal Joural of Computatoal Itellgece Systems Vol 6 No (July 0 750-76 Some Hybrd Geometrc Aggregato Operators wth -tuple Lgustc Iformato ad her Applcatos to Mult-attrbute Group Decso Mag Shu-Pg Wa

More information

A Penalty Function Algorithm with Objective Parameters and Constraint Penalty Parameter for Multi-Objective Programming

A Penalty Function Algorithm with Objective Parameters and Constraint Penalty Parameter for Multi-Objective Programming Aerca Joural of Operatos Research, 4, 4, 33-339 Publshed Ole Noveber 4 ScRes http://wwwscrporg/oural/aor http://ddoorg/436/aor4463 A Pealty Fucto Algorth wth Obectve Paraeters ad Costrat Pealty Paraeter

More information

Unique Common Fixed Point of Sequences of Mappings in G-Metric Space M. Akram *, Nosheen

Unique Common Fixed Point of Sequences of Mappings in G-Metric Space M. Akram *, Nosheen Vol No : Joural of Facult of Egeerg & echolog JFE Pages 9- Uque Coo Fed Pot of Sequeces of Mags -Metrc Sace M. Ara * Noshee * Deartet of Matheatcs C Uverst Lahore Pasta. Eal: ara7@ahoo.co Deartet of Matheatcs

More information

18.413: Error Correcting Codes Lab March 2, Lecture 8

18.413: Error Correcting Codes Lab March 2, Lecture 8 18.413: Error Correctg Codes Lab March 2, 2004 Lecturer: Dael A. Spelma Lecture 8 8.1 Vector Spaces A set C {0, 1} s a vector space f for x all C ad y C, x + y C, where we take addto to be compoet wse

More information

2017 IEEE. Personal use of this material is permitted. Permission from IEEE must be obtained for all other uses, in any current or future media,

2017 IEEE. Personal use of this material is permitted. Permission from IEEE must be obtained for all other uses, in any current or future media, 07 IEEE. Perso use o ths ter s pertted. Persso ro IEEE ust be obted or other uses, y curret or uture ed, cudg reprtg/repubshg ths ter or dvertsg or prooto purposes, cretg ew coectve wors, or rese or redstrbuto

More information

arxiv: v1 [cs.ds] 31 Jul 2015

arxiv: v1 [cs.ds] 31 Jul 2015 O the Dspcemet for Coverg Ut Iterv wth Rdomy Pced Sesors Rfł Kpeko,, Evgeos Krks b, rxv:57893v [csds] 3 Ju 5 Deprtmet of Computer Scece, Fcuty of Fudmet Probems of Techoogy, Wrocłw Uversty of Techoogy,

More information

Analytic hierarchy process-based Chinese sports industry structure scheme optimization selection and adjustment research

Analytic hierarchy process-based Chinese sports industry structure scheme optimization selection and adjustment research Avlble ole www.ocpr.co Jourl of hecl d Phrceutcl Reserch, 204, 6(6):2406-24 Reserch Artcle ISSN : 0975-7384 ODEN(USA) : JPR5 Alytc herrchy process-bsed hese sports dustry structure schee optzto selecto

More information

Multiple Attribute Decision Making Based on Interval Number Aggregation Operators Hui LI* and Bing-jiang ZHANG

Multiple Attribute Decision Making Based on Interval Number Aggregation Operators Hui LI* and Bing-jiang ZHANG 206 Iteratoal Coferece o Power, Eergy Egeerg ad Maageet (PEEM 206) ISBN: 978--60595-324-3 Multple Attrbute Decso Makg Based o Iterval Nuber Aggregato Operators Hu LI* ad Bg-jag ZHANG School of Appled Scece,

More information

V. Hemalatha, V. Mohana Selvi,

V. Hemalatha, V. Mohana Selvi, Iteratoal Joural of Scetfc & Egeerg Research, Volue 6, Issue, Noveber-0 ISSN - SUPER GEOMETRIC MEAN LABELING OF SOME CYCLE RELATED GRAPHS V Healatha, V Mohaa Selv, ABSTRACT-Let G be a graph wth p vertces

More information

Product Layout Optimization and Simulation Model in a Multi-level Distribution Center

Product Layout Optimization and Simulation Model in a Multi-level Distribution Center Avbe onne t www.scencedrect.com Systems Engneerng Proced (0) 300 307 Product yout Optmzton nd Smuton Mode n Mut-eve Dstrbuton Center Ynru Chen,Qnn Xo, Xopng Tng Southwest otong unversty,chengdu,6003,p.r.chn

More information

Analyzing Fuzzy System Reliability Using Vague Set Theory

Analyzing Fuzzy System Reliability Using Vague Set Theory Iteratoal Joural of Appled Scece ad Egeerg 2003., : 82-88 Aalyzg Fuzzy System Relablty sg Vague Set Theory Shy-Mg Che Departmet of Computer Scece ad Iformato Egeerg, Natoal Tawa versty of Scece ad Techology,

More information

A heuristic search algorithm for flow-shop scheduling

A heuristic search algorithm for flow-shop scheduling Uversty of Wollogog Reserch Ole Sydey Busess School - Ppers Fculty of Busess 008 A heurstc serch lgorth for flow-shop schedulg Joshu P. F Uversty of Wollogog joshu@uow.edu.u Grh K. Wley Assupto Uversty

More information

Further Results on Pair Sum Labeling of Trees

Further Results on Pair Sum Labeling of Trees Appled Mathematcs 0 70-7 do:046/am0077 Publshed Ole October 0 (http://wwwscrporg/joural/am) Further Results o Par Sum Labelg of Trees Abstract Raja Poraj Jeyaraj Vjaya Xaver Parthpa Departmet of Mathematcs

More information

Solving Constrained Flow-Shop Scheduling. Problems with Three Machines

Solving Constrained Flow-Shop Scheduling. Problems with Three Machines It J Cotemp Math Sceces, Vol 5, 2010, o 19, 921-929 Solvg Costraed Flow-Shop Schedulg Problems wth Three Maches P Pada ad P Rajedra Departmet of Mathematcs, School of Advaced Sceces, VIT Uversty, Vellore-632

More information

APPLICATION OF THE CHEBYSHEV POLYNOMIALS TO APPROXIMATION AND CONSTRUCTION OF MAP PROJECTIONS

APPLICATION OF THE CHEBYSHEV POLYNOMIALS TO APPROXIMATION AND CONSTRUCTION OF MAP PROJECTIONS APPLICATION OF THE CHEBYSHEV POLYNOMIALS TO APPROXIMATION AND CONSTRUCTION OF MAP PROJECTIONS Pweł Pędzch Jerzy Blcerz Wrsw Uversty of Techology Fculty of Geodesy d Crtogrphy Astrct Usully to pproto of

More information

Chapter 4 Multiple Random Variables

Chapter 4 Multiple Random Variables Revew for the prevous lecture: Theorems ad Examples: How to obta the pmf (pdf) of U = g (, Y) ad V = g (, Y) Chapter 4 Multple Radom Varables Chapter 44 Herarchcal Models ad Mxture Dstrbutos Examples:

More information

Journal Of Inequalities And Applications, 2008, v. 2008, p

Journal Of Inequalities And Applications, 2008, v. 2008, p Ttle O verse Hlbert-tye equaltes Authors Chagja, Z; Cheug, WS Ctato Joural Of Iequaltes Ad Alcatos, 2008, v. 2008,. 693248 Issued Date 2008 URL htt://hdl.hadle.et/0722/56208 Rghts Ths work s lcesed uder

More information

THE TRUNCATED RANDIĆ-TYPE INDICES

THE TRUNCATED RANDIĆ-TYPE INDICES Kragujeac J Sc 3 (00 47-5 UDC 547:54 THE TUNCATED ANDIĆ-TYPE INDICES odjtaba horba, a ohaad Al Hossezadeh, b Ia uta c a Departet of atheatcs, Faculty of Scece, Shahd ajae Teacher Trag Uersty, Tehra, 785-3,

More information

Connective Eccentricity Index of Some Thorny Graphs

Connective Eccentricity Index of Some Thorny Graphs Aals of ure ad Appled Matheatcs Vol. 7, No., 04, 59-64 IN: 79-087X (), 79-0888(ole) ublshed o 9 epteber 04 www.researchathsc.org Aals of oectve Eccetrcty Idex of oe Thory raphs Nlaja De, k. Md. Abu Nayee

More information

Logical Aggregation based on interpolative realization of Boolean algebra

Logical Aggregation based on interpolative realization of Boolean algebra Logcl Aggregto bsed o terpolte relzto of Boole lgebr Drg G Rdojeć Mhjlo Pup Isttute, Volg 5, 000 Belgrde, Serb e-l: drgrdojec@p-utotbgcyu Abstrct I ths pper, ggregto s treted s logcl d/or pseudo-logcl

More information

Strong Convergence of Weighted Averaged Approximants of Asymptotically Nonexpansive Mappings in Banach Spaces without Uniform Convexity

Strong Convergence of Weighted Averaged Approximants of Asymptotically Nonexpansive Mappings in Banach Spaces without Uniform Convexity BULLETIN of the MALAYSIAN MATHEMATICAL SCIENCES SOCIETY Bull. Malays. Math. Sc. Soc. () 7 (004), 5 35 Strog Covergece of Weghted Averaged Appromats of Asymptotcally Noepasve Mappgs Baach Spaces wthout

More information

Union, Intersection, Product and Direct Product of Prime Ideals

Union, Intersection, Product and Direct Product of Prime Ideals Globl Jourl of Pure d Appled Mthemtcs. ISSN 0973-1768 Volume 11, Number 3 (2015), pp. 1663-1667 Reserch Id Publctos http://www.rpublcto.com Uo, Itersecto, Product d Drect Product of Prme Idels Bdu.P (1),

More information

Explicit Representation of Green s Function for Linear Fractional. Differential Operator with Variable Coefficients

Explicit Representation of Green s Function for Linear Fractional. Differential Operator with Variable Coefficients KSU-MH--E-R-: Verso 3 Epc Represeo of Gree s uco for er rco ffere Operor w Vrbe Coeffces Mog-H K d Hog-Co O cu of Mecs K Sug Uvers Pogg P R Kore Correspodg uor e-: oogco@ooco bsrc We provde epc represeos

More information

Bond Additive Modeling 5. Mathematical Properties of the Variable Sum Exdeg Index

Bond Additive Modeling 5. Mathematical Properties of the Variable Sum Exdeg Index CROATICA CHEMICA ACTA CCACAA ISSN 00-6 e-issn -7X Crot. Chem. Act 8 () (0) 9 0. CCA-5 Orgl Scetfc Artcle Bod Addtve Modelg 5. Mthemtcl Propertes of the Vrble Sum Edeg Ide Dmr Vukčevć Fculty of Nturl Sceces

More information

Third handout: On the Gini Index

Third handout: On the Gini Index Thrd hadout: O the dex Corrado, a tala statstca, proposed (, 9, 96) to measure absolute equalt va the mea dfferece whch s defed as ( / ) where refers to the total umber of dvduals socet. Assume that. The

More information

Open Access Similarity Measure Based on Distance of Dual Hesitant Fuzzy Sets and Its Application in Image Feature Comparison and Recognition

Open Access Similarity Measure Based on Distance of Dual Hesitant Fuzzy Sets and Its Application in Image Feature Comparison and Recognition Sed Orders for Reprts to reprts@bethamscece.ae The Ope Automato ad Cotro Systems Joura, 204, 6, 69-696 69 Ope Access Smarty easure Based o Dstace of Dua Hestat Fuzzy Sets ad Its Appcato Image Feature Comparso

More information

ρ < 1 be five real numbers. The

ρ < 1 be five real numbers. The Lecture o BST 63: Statstcal Theory I Ku Zhag, /0/006 Revew for the prevous lecture Deftos: covarace, correlato Examples: How to calculate covarace ad correlato Theorems: propertes of correlato ad covarace

More information

Area and the Definite Integral. Area under Curve. The Partition. y f (x) We want to find the area under f (x) on [ a, b ]

Area and the Definite Integral. Area under Curve. The Partition. y f (x) We want to find the area under f (x) on [ a, b ] Are d the Defte Itegrl 1 Are uder Curve We wt to fd the re uder f (x) o [, ] y f (x) x The Prtto We eg y prttog the tervl [, ] to smller su-tervls x 0 x 1 x x - x -1 x 1 The Bsc Ide We the crete rectgles

More information

A Characterization of Jacobson Radical in Γ-Banach Algebras

A Characterization of Jacobson Radical in Γ-Banach Algebras Advaces Pure Matheatcs 43-48 http://dxdoorg/436/ap66 Publshed Ole Noveber (http://wwwscrporg/joural/ap) A Characterzato of Jacobso Radcal Γ-Baach Algebras Nlash Goswa Departet of Matheatcs Gauhat Uversty

More information

Can we take the Mysticism Out of the Pearson Coefficient of Linear Correlation?

Can we take the Mysticism Out of the Pearson Coefficient of Linear Correlation? Ca we tae the Mstcsm Out of the Pearso Coeffcet of Lear Correlato? Itroducto As the ttle of ths tutoral dcates, our purpose s to egeder a clear uderstadg of the Pearso coeffcet of lear correlato studets

More information

TiCC TR November, Gauss Sums, Partitions and Constant-Value Codes. A.J. van Zanten. TiCC, Tilburg University Tilburg, The Netherlands

TiCC TR November, Gauss Sums, Partitions and Constant-Value Codes. A.J. van Zanten. TiCC, Tilburg University Tilburg, The Netherlands Tlburg ceter for Cogto d Coucto P.O. Box 953 Tlburg Uversty 5 LE Tlburg, The Netherlds htt://www.tlburguversty.edu/reserch/sttutes-d-reserch-grous/tcc/cc/techcl-reorts/ El: tcc@uvt.l Coyrght A.J. v Zte,

More information

Topological Indices of Hypercubes

Topological Indices of Hypercubes 202, TextRoad Publcato ISSN 2090-4304 Joural of Basc ad Appled Scetfc Research wwwtextroadcom Topologcal Idces of Hypercubes Sahad Daeshvar, okha Izbrak 2, Mozhga Masour Kalebar 3,2 Departmet of Idustral

More information