m/open?id=194q6dlhz ToCOxabPYVGjHbQ- 7Hmzs1ZN

Transcription

1 m/open?id=194q6dlhz ToCOxabPYVGjHbQ- 7Hmzs1ZN

2 Nobel Prize - DNA Head of NIH "It's a happy day for the world. It is humbling for me, and awe-inspiring, to realize that we have caught the first glimpse of our own instruction book, previously known only to God." life may have been purposely spread by an advanced extraterrestrial civilization.

3 Young Earth Creationist Old Earth Creationist Historical Creationism Intelligent Design Theistic Evolution Mainstream Science

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6 Part of List at answersingenesis.org 1. Galaxies wind themselves up too fast. 2. Too few supernova remnants. 3. Comets disintegrate too quickly. 4. Not enough mud on the sea floor. 5. Not enough sodium in the sea. 6. The earth s magnetic field is decaying too fast. 7. Many strata are too tightly bent. 8. Fossil radioactivity shortens geologic ages to a few years. 9. Too much carbon 14 in deep geologic strata. 10. Too much helium in minerals.

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8 Reasons to Believe Founder

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18 November 2016, the Royal Society held a meeting entitled New trends in evolutionary biology: Biological, philosophical and social science perspectives. Areas that the modern synthesis has not been able to explain: - Phenotypic complexity (the origin body plans, i.e., the anatomical and structural features of living creatures); - Development; - Complex behaviors; - Non-gradual forms or modes of transition, where there are abrupt discontinuities in the fossil record between different types.

19 Scientists Leading Sessions Nancy Cartwright - Professor, University of Durham, UK and University of California, San Diego. Denis Noble - Professor Emeritus and co-director of Computational Physiology, Oxford University. President of the International Union of Physiological Sciences. (AAAS) John Dupré - Professor, Philosophy of Science, University of Exeter, Fellow of the American Association for the Advancement of Science. Russell Lande - Professor, Norwegian University of Science and Technology (NTNU), Center for Biodiversity Dynamics, Member of the United States National Academy of Sciences (NAS) Kevin Laland - Professor of Behavioural and Evolutionary Biology at the University of St. Andrews, Fellow of the Royal Society of Biology. Patrick Bateson - Professor Emeritus of Ethology at the University of Cambridge. Past Biological Secretary and Vice-President of the Royal Society of London.

20 Middle school standard 8-MS-LS4-1 Performance Expectation: Analyze and interpret data for patterns in the fossil record that document the existence, diversity, extinction, abrupt appearance and change of life forms throughout the history of life on Earth under the assumption that natural laws operate today as in the past.

21 The Fossil Record Stasis Sudden Appearance

22 Stephen J. Gould Evolutionary biologist, Harvard University; member, National Academy of Sciences. The history of fossil species includes two features inconsistent with Darwinian gradualism: 1) stasis that is most species exhibit no directional change during their tenure on earth, and 2) sudden appearance. The extreme rarity of transitional forms in the fossil record persists as the trade secret of paleontology. The evolutionary trees that adorn our textbooks have data only at the tips and nodes of their branches; the rest is inference, however reasonable, not the evidence of fossils.

23 Darwin: Geologically Sudden Appearance... may be truly urged as a valid argument against universal common descent. In the 6 th chapter I enumerated the chief objections which might be justly urged against the views maintained in this volume.one namely, the distinctness of specific forms, and their not being blended together by innumerable transitional links is a very obvious difficulty. Chapter IX Geological Record Origin (1859)

24 Campbell Biology text: Many present-day animal phyla appear suddenly in fossils formed million years ago early in the Cambrian period. This phenomenon is referred to as the Cambrian explosion. In a relatively short period of time, predators over 1 meter in length emerged that had claws and other features for capturing prey; simultaneously new defensive adaptations such as sharp spines and heavy body armor, appeared in their prey.

25 Darwinian Prediction vs Fossil Evidence # of phyla Geological Time (Darwinian Model) # of phyla Geological Time (Actual)

26 Jellyfish, corals starfish earthworms

27 Jellyfish, corals Insects, arachnids, crustaceans Flatworms, tapeworms, flukes Jellyfish, corals

28 Squid, octopus,snail Fish, birds, mammals roundworms

29 The Origin of Biological Information The Central Dogma DNA-RNA-protein

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31 ILOVELEARNINGABOUTDNA

32 AUC - W AUG - O UCC - L GGA - E GCA - E UAG S GGC - V UCC AUG GGC GCA AUC GGA UAG

33 Proteins You Know About - Collagen - Hemoglobin - Insulin

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