Tools for Regional Economic Development: Regional I/O Models & Cluster Identification
|
|
- Lillian Owens
- 5 years ago
- Views:
Transcription
1 Tools for Regional Economic Development: Regional I/O Models & Cluster Identification Brian Richard, PhD Center for Governmental Studies Northern Illinois University
2 Outline Comparison of available I/O models Methods for identifying regional clusters Selecting important sectors Value chain Pitfalls
3 Modeling Software
4 Modeling Software BEA RIMS II multipliers Regional Input Output Modeling System Multipliers are purchased from BEA (not a software package) Multipliers for all industries in a given region, $275 State level multipliers for a single industry, $75 BEA collects the data for the input output tables upon which other modeling software packages are based. Source:
5 Modeling Software IMPLAN IMpact analysis for PLANning Helps address questions like How does the local economy function? What would the economic consequences of this project be? What would the effect of this company/base closure be? Source:
6 Modeling Software IMPLAN Multipliers Output multipliers based on inter industry transactions Income, employment and value added multipliers are based on output multipliers Source:
7 Modeling Software Source:
8 Modeling Software IMPLAN data Data must be purchased to perform impact analysis Single county, $390 State package (all counties in state) Illinois $3,850 Wisconsin $3,280 Source:
9 Modeling Software The REMI model incorporates aspects of four major modeling approaches: Input Output General Equilibrium Econometric Economic Geography Source:
10 Modeling Software PI+ (Policy Insight) generates realistic year by year estimates of the total regional effects of any specific policy initiative. A wide range of policy variables allows the user to represent the policy to be evaluated, while the explicit structure in the model helps the user to interpret the predicted economic and demographic effects. Source:
11 Modeling Software Source:
12 Modeling Software Source:
13 Modeling Software REMI pricing Illinois (all counties) Initial Annual maintenance Illinois (10 regions) Source:
14
15 Cluster Analysis Analytical tools explored Location Quotient Shift Share Analysis Input Output Models These tools can be used together to identify important clusters in a region
16 Cluster Analysis Clusters geographic concentrations of interconnected companies, specialized supplies, service providers, firms in related industries, and associated institutions (Porter, 2001, p.7). Firms in an industry cluster may interact through purchase sale relationships; interfirm collaboration in product development, marketing, or research; or a shared reliance on specialized services and labor markets (Barkley & Henry, 2005, p. 3).
17 Cluster Analysis Advantage of targeting industry clusters Clustering strengthens localization economies Specialized input suppliers, workers, infrastructure Interfirm technology transfer Clustering facilities industrial reorganization Adoption of new technologies easier Proximity of specialized suppliers and markets Pool of skilled labor Clustering encourages networking among firms Source: Barkley & Henry, 2005
18 Cluster Analysis Advantage of targeting industry clusters Clustering results in larger local economic impacts Higher multiplier effects Clustering facilitates entrepreneurial activity Clusters & entrepreneurial activity reinforce one another Especially important in small clusters or in declining industries Source: Barkley & Henry, 2005
19 Cluster Analysis Disadvantages of targeting industry clusters Difficulty in picking winners Industry targeting is not an exact science Source: Barkley & Henry, 2005
20 Cluster Analysis Approaches to identifying industry clusters using benchmarks Comprehensive benchmarks Applies industry groupings for a relevant reference area (i.e. nation) to regional data to identify potential clusters Focused benchmarks Applies industry groupings for a relevant reference area (i.e. nation) to selected industries within a region to identify potential clusters Source: Feser, Renski, & Koo
21 Cluster Analysis Approaches to identifying industry clusters Regional Cluster Analysis with Interindustry Benchmarks (Feser, Renski, & Koo) Comprehensive benchmarks Targeting Industry Clusters for Regional Economic Development (Barkley & Henry) Focused benchmarks
22 Cluster Analysis Regional Cluster Analysis with Interindustry Benchmarks Interindustry benchmarks Classifications of interrelated industries that have been developed from analyses of interindustry relationships undertaken for a region (or set of regions) other than the one under study (p. 3). Use national data as the basis for local analysis Source: Feser, Renski, & Koo
23 Cluster Analysis Regional Cluster Analysis with Interindustry Benchmarks National clusters serve as templates for regional analysis (comprehensive approach) By grouping those firms that are most likely to interact with each other, both directly and indirectly [using national input output data], the templates reveal relative specializations in the regional economy by exposing otherwise opaque extended product chains (p. 4). Source: Feser, Renski, & Koo
24 Cluster Analysis Regional Cluster Analysis with Interindustry Benchmarks Applies a clustering algorithm to national inputoutput data to identify groups of related industries Identifies potential location of clusters using employment location quotients and growth within each cluster Also employs a diversity index to determine similarity between regional and national clusters Source: Feser, Renski, & Koo
25 Cluster Analysis Regional Cluster Analysis with Interindustry Benchmarks May identify clusters that weren t obvious Professional services, administrative support, wholesale May misidentify clusters Largest component of arts & media cluster are durable & non durable goods wholesalers and professional, scientific, and technical services These sectors appear in many other clusters The core industries in this cluster are much smaller Source: Feser, Renski, & Koo
26 Cluster Analysis Targeting Industry Clusters for Regional Economic Development Identify industry concentrations with recent regional employment growth Construct value chains for the industries selected Rank selected industry clusters by expected economic impacts on the local economy Source: Barkley & Henry, 2005
27 Cluster Analysis Targeting Industry Clusters for Regional Economic Development Industry concentration screening criteria (manufacturing) Minimum number of establishments Minimum employment Employment growth LQ > 1 or LQ growth Positive industry competitiveness measure Regional Shift portion of shift share analysis Source: Barkley & Henry, 2005
28 Cluster Analysis Targeting Industry Clusters for Regional Economic Development Cluster value chains National IMPLAN (input output) data used to identify top 5 input suppliers and top 5 product markets for each industry cluster Manufacturing industries with 5 or more linkages to the industry clusters were identified as industries that might find the region attractive Source: Barkley & Henry, 2005
29 Cluster Analysis Targeting Industry Clusters for Regional Economic Development Cluster rankings National employment growth Average establishment size Average wages Fixed assets per employee Industry multipliers Import substitution Source: Barkley & Henry, 2005
30 Cluster Analysis These techniques provide guidance on where to look for regional clusters Provide no direct evidence of local interindustry ties Valuable as a tool for understanding a region s economic niches within a larger national economy A starting point for more in depth analysis of local linkages Source: Feser, Renski, & Koo
31 Cluster Analysis Based on these analysis, local officials might investigate why their region has developed some industries in a cluster and not others Sometimes this is related to policies Human capital Other time it is not Nearby natural resources Source: Feser, Renski, & Koo
32 Cluster Analysis Cluster analysis exercise: identifying clusters in the SOI region Data: Quarterly Census of Employment and Wages (QCEW)
33 Cluster Analysis Cluster analysis exercise: identifying clusters in the SOI region 4 digit NIACS sector screening criteria Manufacturing sector 2012 employment > 500 LQ > 1 Positive RS portion of shift share Exceptions Employment > 2000 LQ > 2
34 SOI Industry Clusters NAICS IMPLAN Industry SOI Employment 2012 Total 317, Machine shops 6, Fluid power process machinery 5, Cutting tool and machine tool accessory manufacturing 3, Other plastics product manufacturing 2, Motor vehicle parts manufacturing 2, Other fabricated metal manufacturing 1, Coating, engraving, heat treating and allied activities 1, Snack food manufacturing 1, Other major household appliance manufacturing 1, Other commercial and service industry machinery manufacturing 1, Other engine equipment manufacturing 1, Plate work and fabricated structural product manufacturing 1, Printing 1, Automatic environmental control manufacturing 1, Crown and closure manufacturing and metal stamping 1, Surgical appliance and supplies manufacturing Ferrous metal foundries Other rubber product manufacturing 618 Italics: Industries with negative RS shift share components
35 SOI Industry Clusters NAICS IMPLAN Industry US Growth 2012 National Annual Average Pay Income Multiplier SOI LQ 2012 Total Snack food manufacturing 14.6% $ 53, Printing 31.7% $ 44, Other plastics product manufacturing 19.2% $ 46, Other rubber product manufacturing 26.8% $ 51, Ferrous metal foundries 22.2% $ 50, Crown and closure manufacturing and metal stamping 9.0% $ 55, Plate work and fabricated structural product manufacturing 10.0% $ 48, Machine shops 16.7% $ 49, Coating, engraving, heat treating and allied activities 4.7% $ 44, Other fabricated metal manufacturing 4.6% $ 57, Other commercial and service industry machinery manufacturing 24.4% $ 66, Cutting tool and machine tool accessory manufacturing 12.8% $ 55, Other engine equipment manufacturing 8.3% $ 74, Fluid power process machinery 4.5% $ 62, Automatic environmental control manufacturing 7.1% $ 90, Other major household appliance manufacturing 38.8% $ 55, Motor vehicle parts manufacturing 30.9% $ 55, Surgical appliance and supplies manufacturing 1.6% $ 64, Italics: Industries with negative RS shift share components
36 Cluster Analysis Value Chains for SOI clusters For each of the 18 cluster industries, IMPLAN data are used to identify The top five input supplier industries The top five product markets Source: Barkley & Henry, 2005
37 SOI Industry Clusters Suppliers of inputs IMPLAN Commodity Industry count 319 Wholesale trade distribution services Iron and steel and ferroalloy products Management of companies and enterprises Securities, commodity contracts, investments, and related services Plastics materials and resins Motor vehicle parts Semiconductor and related devices Steel products from purchased steel Plates and fabricated structural products Machined products 2
38 SOI Industry Clusters Purchasers of production Code Industry Industry count 283 Motor vehicle parts manufacturing Construction of other new nonresidential structures 7 38 Construction of other new residential structures Construction machinery manufacturing 5 34 Construction of new nonresidential commercial and health care structures Automobile manufacturing Mining and oil and gas field machinery manufacturing Other engine equipment manufacturing Semiconductor and related device manufacturing Wholesale trade businesses Private hospitals 3
39 SOI Industry Clusters Linked Industries IMPLAN Commodity Inputs Markets 319 Wholesale trade businesses Motor vehicle parts manufacturing Iron and steel and ferroalloy products Management of companies and enterprises Securities, commodity contracts, investments, and related services 8 36 Construction of other new nonresidential structures 7 38 Construction of other new residential structures Plastics materials and resins Construction machinery manufacturing Semiconductor and related device manufacturing Construction of new nonresidential commercial and health care structures Machine shops Automobile manufacturing Mining and oil and gas field machinery manufacturing Other engine equipment manufacturing Private hospitals 3 37 Construction of new residential permanent site single and multi family structures Steel products from purchased steel Plates and fabricated structural products Valve and fittings other than plumbing manufacturing Farm machinery and equipment manufacturing Heavy duty truck manufacturing Food services and drinking places 2
40 Methodology Pitfalls Measures are potentially too broad Market for 250 Automatic Environmental Controls Industry Description Inputs 0 Total Industry Demand 38 Construction of other new residential structures 22.7% 36 Construction of other new nonresidential structures 13.8% 34 Construction of new nonresidential commercial and health care 9.0% 283 Motor vehicle parts manufacturing 6.4% 265 Other major household appliance manufacturing 6.3% 58.2%
41 Methodology Pitfalls Measures are potentially too broad IMPLAN sector 319 = NAICS 42 NAICS Industry SOI LQ Motor vehicle and parts merchant wholesalers Furniture and furnishing merchant wholesalers Lumber and const. supply merchant wholesalers Commercial equip. merchant wholesalers Metal and mineral merchant wholesalers Appliance and electric goods merchant whls Hardware and plumbing merchant wholesalers Machinery and supply merchant wholesalers Misc. durable goods merchant wholesalers Paper and paper product merchant wholesalers Druggists' goods merchant wholesalers Apparel and piece goods merchant wholesalers Grocery and related product wholesalers Farm product raw material merch. whls Chemical merchant wholesalers Petroleum merchant wholesalers Alcoholic beverage merchant wholesalers Misc. nondurable goods merchant wholesalers Wholesalers 1.00
42 Methodology Pitfalls Measures are potentially too broad Impacts vary across the region NAICS Industry Winnebago Walworth Rock Racine Kenosha Boone SOI 42 Wholesalers
43 Methodology Pitfalls Measures are potentially too broad NAICS Industry Winnebago Walworth Rock Racine Kenosha Boone SOI 4231 Motor vehicle and parts merchant wholesalers Furniture and furnishing merchant wholesalers Lumber and const. supply merchant wholesalers Commercial equip. merchant wholesalers Metal and mineral merchant wholesalers Appliance and electric goods merchant whls Hardware and plumbing merchant wholesalers Machinery and supply merchant wholesalers Misc. durable goods merchant wholesalers Paper and paper product merchant wholesalers Druggists' goods merchant wholesalers Apparel and piece goods merchant wholesalers Grocery and related product wholesalers Farm product raw material merch. whls Chemical merchant wholesalers Petroleum merchant wholesalers Alcoholic beverage merchant wholesalers Misc. nondurable goods merchant wholesalers Wholesalers
44 Tools for Regional Economic Development: Regional I/O Models & Cluster Identification Brian Richard, PhD Center for Governmental Studies Northern Illinois University
Value Chain Analysis and Economic Diversification
Value Chain Analysis and Economic Diversification A Case Study Prepared for Northern Illinois University s Executive Education Series Regional Economic Development Leadership Course PSPA 692: Value Chair
More informationPlanning for Economic and Job Growth
Planning for Economic and Job Growth Mayors Innovation Project Winter 2012 Meeting January 21, 2012 Mary Kay Leonard Initiative for a Competitive Inner City AGENDA The Evolving Model for Urban Economic
More informationTargeting Growth Opportunities For Lancaster County, 2002
Targeting Growth Opportunities For Lancaster County, 2002 Oconee Spartanburg Cherokee Pickens Greenville York Union Chester Lancaster Chesterfield Marlboro Anderson Laurens Fairfield Dillon Kershaw Darlington
More informationEconomic Geography of the Long Island Region
Geography of Data Economic Geography of the Long Island Region Copyright 2011 AFG 1 The geography of economic activity requires: - the gathering of spatial data - the location of data geographically -
More informationBRITISH VIRGIN ISLANDS SECTORAL GROSS DOMESTIC PRODUCT MARKET PRICES (current prices) (US$M)
SECTORAL GROSS DOMESTIC PRODUCT MARKET PRICES (current prices) Sector 1991 1992 1993 1994 1995 1996 1997 1998 1999 2000r 2001r 2002r 2003r 2004r 2005e Agriculture, Hunting & Forestry 1.36 1.50 1.63 1.77
More informationThe Competitive Advantage of Regions
The Competitive Advantage of Regions Professor Michael E. Porter Institute for Strategy and Competitiveness Harvard Business School Prepared for The Columbus Partnership Retreat John F. Kennedy School
More informationIs India s manufacturing sector moving out of cities? Ejaz Ghani ICRIER-HUDCO Seminar on Urbanization and the Competitiveness of Cities May 17, 2012
Is India s manufacturing sector moving out of cities? Ejaz Ghani ICRIER-HUDCO Seminar on Urbanization and the Competitiveness of Cities May 17, 2012 An Outline Nearly two billion people are expected to
More informationA User s Guide to the Federal Statistical Research Data Centers
A User s Guide to the Federal Statistical Research Data Centers Mark Roberts Professor of Economics and Director PSU FSRDC September 2016 M. Roberts () RDC User s Guide September 2016 1 / 14 Outline Introduction
More informationJune Further Evidence on the Contribution of Services Outsourcing to the Decline in Manufacturing s Employment Share in Canada
June 2016 1 151 Slater Street, Suite 710 Ottawa, Ontario K1P 5H3 (613) 233-8891 info@csls.ca CENTRE FOR THE STUDY OF LIVING STANDARDS Further Evidence on the Contribution of Services Outsourcing to the
More informationIntroduction... vii ACC Economics and Statistics Department Staff... vii 1. CHEMISTRY AND THE ECONOMY...1
TABLE OF CONTENTS Introduction... vii ACC Economics and Statistics Department Staff... vii 1. CHEMISTRY AND THE ECONOMY...1 Chemistry in Our Lives...2 Economic Contributions of the Business of Chemistry...4
More information11.481J / 1.284J / ESD.192J Analyzing and Accounting for Regional Economic Growth Spring 2009
MIT OpenCourseWare http://ocw.mit.edu 11.481J / 1.284J / ESD.192J Analyzing and Accounting for Regional Economic Growth Spring 2009 For information about citing these materials or our Terms of Use, visit:
More informationImpact on Demand for Water upon Entering WTO -A Taiwan Case Study
Impact on Demand for Water upon Entering WTO -A Taiwan Case Study C.E. Chou, S.H. Hsu, P.C. Li and C.M. Tseng 5 th Conference on Global Economic Analysis June 5 7, 2002 Water Resources in Taiwan Unevenly
More informationNorth Dakota Lignite Energy Industry's Contribution to the State Economy for 2002 and Projected for 2003
AAE 03002 March 2003 North Dakota Lignite Energy Industry's Contribution to the State Economy for 2002 and Projected for 2003 Randal C. Coon and F. Larry Leistritz * This report provides estimates of the
More informationThe economic impact of the Liberty Oil Project A focus on employment and wages during the construction phase. Mouhcine Guettabi and Robert Loeffler
The economic impact of the Liberty Oil Project A focus on employment and wages during the construction phase By Mouhcine Guettabi and Robert Loeffler 11/16/2017 All ISER publications are solely the work
More informationEconomic Benefit Study on Value of Spatial Information Australian Experience
Economic Benefit Study on Value of Spatial Information Australian Experience Dr Zaffar Sadiq Mohamed-Ghouse Director, International Relations Cooperative Research Centre for Spatial Information zsadiq@crcsi.com.au
More informationLinking Industry and Occupation Clusters in Regional Economic Development
Linking Industry and Occupation Clusters in Regional Economic Development Charting the Course for Regional Development: First Annual EDA Economic Development Research Symposium Clarion Hotel Morgan Morgantown,
More informationPurdue University Industry Report
Purdue University Industry Report SET-Yampa White River Economic Modeling Specialists, Int. www.economicmodeling.com Page 1/14 Region Info - SET-Yampa White River Three counties region of SET in Colorado.
More informationREPORT: GREAT FALLS REGION TRADE AREA ANALYSIS. July
REPORT: GREAT FALLS REGION TRADE AREA ANALYSIS July 2008 www.angeloueconomics.com INTRODUCTION AngelouEconomics was contracted by the Great Falls Development Authority to perform a Trade Area Analysis
More informationRegional Research Institute West Virginia University
Regional Research Institute West Virginia University Working Paper Series Toward Consistent Cross-Hauling Estimation for Input-Output Regionalization Christa D. Court, Staff Scientist, MRIGlobal and Industry
More informationPutting the U.S. Geospatial Services Industry On the Map
Putting the U.S. Geospatial Services Industry On the Map December 2012 Definition of geospatial services and the focus of this economic study Geospatial services Geospatial services industry Allow consumers,
More informationTrade Sustainability Impact Assessment in support of negotiations of a DCFTA between the EU and Egypt
Trade Sustainability Impact Assessment in support of negotiations of a DCFTA between the EU and Egypt Annexes to the final Interim Technical Report Client: European Commission - DG TRADE Rotterdam, 30
More informationIndustry Cluster Analysis for the Southeast Missouri Region
Industry Cluster Analysis for the Southeast Missouri Region by Diane F. Primont Professor of Economics and Associate Director, CEBR and Bruce Domazlicky Professor of Economics and Director, CEBR September
More informationSteven Rosenthal, Matthew Russell, Jon D. Samuels, Erich H. Strassner, Lisa Usher 1. May 15, 2014
Integrated Industry-Level Production Account for the United States: Intellectual Property Products and the 2007 NAICS Steven Rosenthal, Matthew Russell, Jon D. Samuels, Erich H. Strassner, Lisa Usher 1
More informationLocation Patterns of Manufacturing Industries in Tunisia
Location Patterns of Manufacturing Industries in Tunisia Wided Mattoussi WIDER development conference: Think development Think WIDER Parallel session Made in Africa Motivation Firms enjoy positive externalities
More informationUnderstanding China Census Data with GIS By Shuming Bao and Susan Haynie China Data Center, University of Michigan
Understanding China Census Data with GIS By Shuming Bao and Susan Haynie China Data Center, University of Michigan The Census data for China provides comprehensive demographic and business information
More informationICT and Economic Growth in Spain
ICT and Economic Growth in Spain 1985-2002 Matilde Mas and Javier Quesada (Universitat de Valencia & Ivie*) Abstract Using new sectoral data on investment and capital services we carry out a growth accounting
More informationInput-Output Accounting
Input-Output Accounting UNSD SEEA Training of Trainers Seminar July 7-10, 2014, New York Joe St. Lawrence Statistics Canada The Economy and The Environment -Natural Resources -Ecosystem Services Stocks
More informationNevada s Mining Sector
Nevada s Mining Sector Emsi Q4 2018 Data Set www.economicmodeling.com 1 Industry Summary for Mining 14,475 17.5% $113,786 Jobs (2018) % Change (2010-2018) Avg. Earnings Per Job (2018) 143% above National
More informationOn the Ellison Glaeser geographic concentration index
University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign From the SelectedWorks of Edward J Feser 2000 On the Ellison Glaeser geographic concentration index Edward J Feser, University of North Carolina at Chapel Hill
More informationEntrepreneurship on islands and other peripheral regions. Specific Contract No 6511 implementing Framework contract No CDR/DE/16/2015/
Entrepreneurship on islands and other peripheral regions Specific Contract No 6511 implementing Framework contract No CDR/DE/16/2015/ Aims of this study: To analyse the particular challenges and obstacles
More informationKey sectors for economic development: A perspective from inter-sectoral linkages and cross-sector misallocation
Key sectors for economic development: A perspective from inter-sectoral linkages and cross-sector misallocation Julio Leal Banco de México ABCDE Conference, 205 Julio Leal (Banco de México) Key sectors,
More informationDifference in regional productivity and unbalance in regional growth
Difference in regional productivity and unbalance in regional growth Nino Javakhishvili-Larsen and Jie Zhang - CRT, Denmark, Presentation at 26 th International input-output conference in Brazil Aim of
More information"Natural" Cultural Districts and Neighborhood Revitalization
University of Pennsylvania ScholarlyCommons Culture and Community Revitalization: A Collaboration Social Impact of the Arts Project 6-2009 "Natural" Cultural Districts and Neighborhood Revitalization Mark
More informationSome Procedures for Estimating Goods and Service Trade Between Regions Using the Trade Reports from IMPLAN
Ag Econ Series 00-3 July 2000 Ag Econ Paper Series Some Procedures for Estimating Goods and Service Trade Between Regions Using the Trade Reports from IMPLAN David Holland and Frank Pirnique DEPARTMENT
More informationArtificial Intelligence and Economic Growth
1 / 43 Artificial Intelligence and Economic Growth Aghion, B. Jones, and C. Jones October 2017 2 / 43 What are the implications of A.I. for economic growth? Build some growth models with A.I. A.I. helps
More informationSpillovers from economic development: an interregional perspective
Spillovers from economic development: an interregional perspective Geoffrey J.D. Hewings Regional Economics Applications Laboratory University of Illinois hewings@illinois.edu www.real.uiuc.edu Outline
More informationAre You Maximizing The Value Of All Your Data?
Are You Maximizing The Value Of All Your Data? Using The SAS Bridge for ESRI With ArcGIS Business Analyst In A Retail Market Analysis SAS and ESRI: Bringing GIS Mapping and SAS Data Together Presented
More informationHORIZON 2030: Land Use & Transportation November 2005
PROJECTS Land Use An important component of the Horizon transportation planning process involved reviewing the area s comprehensive land use plans to ensure consistency between them and the longrange transportation
More informationCHAPTER 4 AGGLOMERATION ECONOMIES., (Werner Hirsch)
CHAPTER 4 AGGLOMERATION ECONOMIES The city is the place where everything affects everything else., (Werner Hirsch) 4.1 INTRODUCTION The purpose of this chapter is to analyse the operation and structure
More informationNevada s Mining Sector
Nevada s Mining Sector Industry Summary for Nevada s Mining Sector 14,645 53.0% $107,341 Jobs () % Change (2004-) Avg. Earnings Per Job () 99% above National average Nation: 63.6% Nation: $117,598 Industry
More informationCluster-Based Strategies for Innovation and Growth in Micropolitan Areas
Cluster-Based Strategies for Innovation and Growth in Micropolitan Areas Mercedes Delgado MIT Sloan and MIT Lab for Innovation Science and Policy April 25, 2018 delgadom@mit.edu http://delgadom.com Industry
More informationLITHUANIA - NEW ZEALAND FOREIGN TRADE REVIEW
SUMMARY LITHUANIA - NEW ZEALAND FOREIGN TRADE REVIEW Published: 31.01.2018 Trade relations between Lithuania and New Zealand are poorly developed. Until 2014 trade turnover in goods rarely exceeded 10
More informationThe Role of Transitways in Our Region s Economic Competitiveness. The 23rd CTS Annual Research Conference St. Paul, MN May 23, 2012
The Role of Transitways in Our Region s Economic Competitiveness The 23rd CTS Annual Research Conference St. Paul, MN May 23, 2012 1 2 Twin Cities Competitive Clusters 3 Competitive Clusters interconnected
More informationTrade and Direct Investment across the Taiwan Strait
Trade and Direct Investment across the Taiwan Strait - An Empirical Analysis of Taiwan and China s Accession into the WTO Ji Chou Chung-Hua Institution for Economic Research Shiu-Tung Wang National Taiwan
More informationRUSSIAN CHEMICAL INDUSTRY
RUSSIAN CHEMICAL INDUSTRY SHARE OF CHEMICAL PRODUCTS IN MANUFACTURING (% OF THE TOTAL VOLUME IN RUBLES)* INDEX OF CHEMICAL PRODUCTION BY VOLUME (% OF THE TOTAL VOLUME IN TONNES)* FIXED INVESTMENTS (% OF
More informationInitiative for a Competitive Milwaukee. The Time for Action
Initiative for a Competitive Milwaukee The Time for Action Inner City Milwaukee Inner City A Place for Business 5,000 businesses that employ over 120,000 people Poor 27% live in poverty (11% MSA) $26K
More informationPositions, Activities and Organization: An economist view of strategy from conception to implementation
London School of Economics Positions, Activities and Organization: An economist view of strategy from conception to implementation LSE, October 2007 Garicano, Page 1 Environment Learning Curves Japanese
More informationNorth Dakota Lignite Energy Industry s Contribution to the State Economy
Agricultural Economics Miscellaneous Report No. 186 May 2000 North Dakota Lignite Energy Industry s Contribution to the State Economy Randal C. Coon, and F. Larry Leistritz* Department of Agricultural
More informationThe challenge of globalization for Finland and its regions: The new economic geography perspective
The challenge of globalization for Finland and its regions: The new economic geography perspective Prepared within the framework of study Finland in the Global Economy, Prime Minister s Office, Helsinki
More information2014 ISN Software Corporation. All rights reserved.
An ISN Publication Health & Safety Performance Indicators Contractor Performance Benchmarking By Work Types & Industry Classifications, U.S. 2013 Data ISN Publication No. 1407-2 2014 ISN Software Corporation.
More informationThe Economic and Social Health of the Cairngorms National Park 2010 Summary
The Economic and Social Health of the Cairngorms National Park 2010 Published by Cairngorms National Park Authority The Economic and Social Health of the Cairngorms National Park 2010 This summary highlights
More informationEconomic Activity Economic A ctivity
5 Economic Economic Activity Activity ECONOMIC ACTIVITY 5.1 EMPLOYMENT... 5-7 5.1.1 OBJECTIVE... 5-7 5.1.2 POLICIES... 5-7 5.2 PROTECTING THE AREA OF EMPLOYMENT... 5-9 5.2.1 OBJECTIVE... 5-9 5.2.2 POLICIES...
More informationInformation Bulletin 9/2011
Information Bulletin 9/2011 Warsaw, 2011 Compiled from NBP materials by the Department of Statistics as at November 1, 2011. Design: Oliwka s.c. Cover photo: Corbis/Free Layout and print: NBP Printshop
More informationSMEs and Input-Output Tables of Pakistan. Presenter Irfan Ahmed, Ph.D University of Macerata, Italy
SMEs and Input-Output Tables of Pakistan Presenter Irfan Ahmed, Ph.D University of Macerata, Italy Outline IntroducCon Input-Output Analysis Input-Output Tables Dispersion Analysis IntroducCon Overview
More informationPortland s regional economy is integrated
Periodic Atlas of the Regional Connections 2: Economy by Jeremy Young, Sheila Martin, and Meg Merrick; Cartography by Robert Smith, Jeremy Young, and Meg Merrick s regional economy is integrated across
More information2012 State of the Region Address. Michael C. Carroll, Ph.D. Center for Regional Development Bowling Green State University
2012 State of the Region Address Michael C. Carroll, Ph.D. Center for Regional Development Bowling Green State University Outline How we have changed Changing employment trends Temporal view of unemployment
More information2012 AND ESTIMATE FOR Q1, 2013 GROSS DOMESTIC PRODUCT FOR NIGERIA
FEDERAL REPUBLIC OF NIGERIA (THE PRESIDENCY) 2012 AND ESTIMATE FOR Q1, 2013 GROSS DOMESTIC PRODUCT FOR NIGERIA National Bureau of Statistics Plot 762, Independence Avenue, Central Business District, Abuja
More informationEconomic and Resident Baseline
and LEP Economic and Resident Baseline Appendix Contents of the Appendix 2 and Local Enterprise Partnership (LEP) is reviewing its Strategic Economic Plan (SEP) and has commissioned Metro Dynamics to carry
More informationInformation Bulletin 5/2010
Information Bulletin /2010 Warsaw, 2010 Compiled from NBP materials by the Department of Statistics as at July 13, 2010. Design: Oliwka s.c. Cover photo: Corbis/Free Layout and print: NBP Printshop Published
More informationExploring County Truck Freight. By : Henry Myers
Exploring County Truck Freight Transportation data By : Henry Myers Part 1 is focused on explaining the spatial econometrics and statistics used Part 2 explains the economic production function Part 3
More informationIndustries without Smokestacks in Uganda and Rwanda
Industries without Smokestacks in Uganda and Rwanda John Spray & Sebastian Wolf University of Cambridge, ODI & The IGC December 12, 2016 Main findings In 20 minutes (!), I want to convince you of three
More informationInformation Bulletin 11/2011
Information Bulletin 11/2011 Warsaw, 2012 Compiled from NBP materials by the Department of Statistics as at January 13, 2012. Design: Oliwka s.c. Cover photo: Corbis/Free Layout and print: NBP Printshop
More informationEconomic Impacts of the World Golf Village Development for Northeast Florida and St. Johns County
Food and Resource Economics Department Economic Impacts of the World Golf Village Development for Northeast Florida and St. Johns County by Tom Stevens, Alan Hodges, and David Mulkey University of Florida,
More informationDemographic Data in ArcGIS. Harry J. Moore IV
Demographic Data in ArcGIS Harry J. Moore IV Outline What is demographic data? Esri Demographic data - Real world examples with GIS - Redistricting - Emergency Preparedness - Economic Development Next
More informationTrip Generation Model Development for Albany
Trip Generation Model Development for Albany Hui (Clare) Yu Department for Planning and Infrastructure Email: hui.yu@dpi.wa.gov.au and Peter Lawrence Department for Planning and Infrastructure Email: lawrence.peter@dpi.wa.gov.au
More informationInformation Bulletin 1/2008
Information Bulletin 1/2008 Warsaw, May 2008 Compiled from NBP materials by the Department of Statistics as at March 13, 2008. Design: Oliwka s.c. Cover photo: Corbis/Free Layout and print: NBP Printshop
More informationRural Regional Innovation: A response to metropolitan-framed placed-based thinking in the United States Brian Dabson
Rural Regional Innovation: A response to metropolitan-framed placed-based thinking in the United States Brian Dabson Community & Regional Development Institute Cornell University Regional Research Roundtable
More informationModeling firms locational choice
Modeling firms locational choice Giulio Bottazzi DIMETIC School Pécs, 05 July 2010 Agglomeration derive from some form of externality. Drivers of agglomeration can be of two types: pecuniary and non-pecuniary.
More informationCulture and Urban Revitalization
University of Pennsylvania ScholarlyCommons Culture and Community Revitalization: A Collaboration Social Impact of the Arts Project 6-2007 Culture and Urban Revitalization Mark J. Stern University of Pennsylvania,
More informationInformation Bulletin 2/2011
Information Bulletin 2/2011 Warsaw, 2011 Compiled from NBP materials by the Department of Statistics as at April 13, 2011. Design: Oliwka s.c. Cover photo: Corbis/Free Layout and print: NBP Printshop Published
More informationChapter 9 - Key Issues 1 & 2: Why does development vary among countries? Why does development vary by gender? p
Chapter 9 - Key Issues 1 & 2: Why does development vary among countries? Why does development vary by gender? p. 301-313 Enduring Understanding B. Measures of development are used to understand patterns
More informationEconomy First: Regional Clusters Crossing Borders
Economy First: Regional Clusters Crossing Borders ESPON Workshop Luxembourg, 5 November 2009 Göran Lindqvist CSC, Stockholm School of Economics Agenda The European Cluster Observatory Clusters spatial
More informationLand Use and Zoning Page 1 of 10 LAND USE AND ZONING
LAND USE AND ZONING Land Use and Zoning Page 1 of 10 BACKGROUND The Clifton-Fruitvale planning area is about 3,962 acres (6.2 sq. miles) with a population of 14,000 residents. The density of the area is
More informationProductivity Growth in Canada and the United States, Recent Trends and Determinants
Productivity Growth in Canada and the United States, Recent Trends and Determinants Wulong Gu and Michael Willox Economic Analysis Division Statistics Canada May 2018 This paper is prepared for CSLS-Productivity
More informationA Broad View of Geospatial Technology & Systems
A Broad View of Geospatial Technology & Systems Pete Large Vice President, Trimble On the shoulders of giants 1 Since their time, our ability to generate geospatial information has grown exponentially
More informationAn online data and consulting resource of THE UNIVERSITY OF TOLEDO THE JACK FORD URBAN AFFAIRS CENTER
An online data and consulting resource of THE JACK FORD URBAN AFFAIRS CENTER THE CENTER FOR GEOGRAPHIC INFORMATION SCIENCE AND APPLIED GEOGRAPHICS DEPARTMENT OF GEOGRAPHY AND PLANNING THE UNIVERSITY OF
More informationInformation Bulletin 6/2008
Information Bulletin 6/2008 Warsaw, October 2008 Compiled from NBP materials by the Department of Statistics as at August 12, 2008. Design: Oliwka s.c. Cover photo: Corbis/Free Layout and print: NBP Printshop
More informationJob Polarization and Structural Change
Job Polarization and Structural Change Zsófia L. Bárány and Christian Siegel Sciences Po University of Exeter October 2015 Bárány and Siegel (Sciences Po, Exeter) Job Polarization and Structural Change
More informationNew NC in the Global Economy (NCGE) Features
New NC in the Global Economy (NCGE) Features Forum on North Carolina in the Global Economy April 21, 2014 Stacey Frederick Center on Globalization, Governance & Competitiveness (CGGC) NC in the Global
More informationHow data revolution is shaping retail networks today Esri User Conference 2016
www.pwc.com How data revolution is shaping retail networks today Esri User Conference 2016 Data revolution is here! PwC 2 What does it mean? Did you know Due to the lack of analytical skills companies
More informationR E SEARCH HIGHLIGHTS
Canada Research Chair in Urban Change and Adaptation R E SEARCH HIGHLIGHTS Research Highlight No.8 November 2006 THE IMPACT OF ECONOMIC RESTRUCTURING ON INNER CITY WINNIPEG Introduction This research highlight
More informationCommunity Development, Economic Development, or Community Economic Development? Concepts, Tools and Practices
Community Development, Economic Development, or Community Economic Development? Concepts, Tools and Practices Location Theory: Part I Location theory helps us one basic question: why does economic activity
More informationCluster Analysis. Part of the Michigan Prosperity Initiative
Cluster Analysis Part of the Michigan Prosperity Initiative 6/17/2010 Land Policy Institute Contributors Dr. Soji Adelaja, Director Jason Ball, Visiting Academic Specialist Jonathon Baird, Research Assistant
More informationEconomic Impacts of Heritage Tourism in St. Johns County, Florida, by Tom Stevens, Alan Hodges and David Mulkey.
Economic Impacts of Heritage Tourism in St. Johns County, Florida, 2001-02 by Tom Stevens, Alan Hodges and David Mulkey University of Florida, Institute of Food and Agricultural Sciences, Food and Resource
More informationDeclaration Population and culture
Declaration Population and culture The ministers of the parties to the Alpine Convention regard the socio-economic and socio-cultural aspects mentioned in Article 2, Paragraph 2, Item a., as being central
More informationInformation Bulletin 5/2007
Information Bulletin /2007 Warsaw, September 2007 Compiled from NBP materials by the Department of Statistics as at July 13, 2007. Design: Oliwka s.c. Cover photo: Corbis/Free Layout and print: NBP Printshop
More informationInformation Bulletin 12/2008
Information Bulletin 12/2008 Warsaw, May 2009 Compiled from NBP materials by the Department of Statistics as at February 12, 2009. Design: Oliwka s.c. Cover photo: Corbis/Free Layout and print: NBP Printshop
More informationTopic 4: Changing cities
Topic 4: Changing cities Overview of urban patterns and processes 4.1 Urbanisation is a global process a. Contrasting trends in urbanisation over the last 50 years in different parts of the world (developed,
More informationInformation Bulletin 4/2008
Information Bulletin 4/2008 Warsaw, August 2008 Compiled from NBP materials by the Department of Statistics as at June 17, 2008. Design: Oliwka s.c. Cover photo: Corbis/Free Layout and print: NBP Printshop
More informationImpact Analysis of Economic Linkages of South Korea with North Korea Using a CGE Model (draft version)
Comments Only Impact Analysis of Economic Linkages of South Korea with North Korea Using a CGE Model (draft version) Euijune Kim Professor, Department of Agricultural Economics and Rural Development and
More informationInformation Bulletin 10/2008
Information Bulletin 10/2008 Warsaw, February 2009 Compiled from NBP materials by the Department of Statistics as at December 12, 2008. Design: Oliwka s.c. Cover photo: Corbis/Free Layout and print: NBP
More informationInformation Bulletin 8/2009
Information Bulletin 8/2009 Warsaw, 2010 Compiled from NBP materials by the Department of Statistics as at October 13, 2009. Design: Oliwka s.c. Cover photo: Corbis/Free Layout and print: NBP Printshop
More informationNOWCASTING REPORT. Updated: August 17, 2018
NOWCASTING REPORT Updated: August 17, 2018 The New York Fed Staff Nowcast for 2018:Q3 stands at 2.4%. News from this week s data releases decreased the nowcast for 2018:Q3 by 0.2 percentage point. Negative
More informationLEO Catchment Profile (LCP) Key Data for Enterprise Strategy
Laois...Portarlington LEO Catchment Profile (LCP) Key Data for Enterprise Strategy Laois Local Enterprise Office Address: Business Support Unit, County Hall, Portlaoise, County Laois Web: https://www.localenterprise.ie/laois/
More informationTo identify Zanjan food and beverage clusters
Sustainability Today 261 To identify Zanjan food and beverage clusters S. Hagh Nazari Agriculture Faculty of Zanjan University, Iran Abstract Nowadays, industrial clusters have attracted the public attention
More informationTackling urban sprawl: towards a compact model of cities? David Ludlow University of the West of England (UWE) 19 June 2014
Tackling urban sprawl: towards a compact model of cities? David Ludlow University of the West of England (UWE) 19 June 2014 Impacts on Natural & Protected Areas why sprawl matters? Sprawl creates environmental,
More informationPlan-Making Methods AICP EXAM REVIEW. February 11-12, 2011 Georgia Tech Student Center
Plan-Making Methods AICP EXAM REVIEW February 11-12, 2011 Georgia Tech Student Center Session Outline Introduction (5 min) A. Basic statistics concepts (5 min) B. Forecasting methods (5 min) C. Population
More informationOptions and Implications of Free Trade Arrangements in Asia. Jun Ma, Deutsche Bank AG Zhi Wang, ERS, USDA June 2002
Options and Implications of Free Trade Arrangements in Asia Jun Ma, Deutsche Bank AG Zhi Wang, ERS, USDA June 2002 Content Our CGE Model China s WTO entry implies smaller world market shares for some ASEAN
More informationField Course Descriptions
Field Course Descriptions Ph.D. Field Requirements 12 credit hours with 6 credit hours in each of two fields selected from the following fields. Each class can count towards only one field. Course descriptions
More informationInformation Bulletin 4/2007
Information Bulletin 4/2007 Warsaw, September 2007 Compiled from NBP materials by the Department of Statistics as at May 18, 2007. Design: Oliwka s.c. Cover photo: Corbis/Free Layout and print: NBP Printshop
More information