Trigonometry. cosθ. sinθ tanθ. Mathletics Instant Workbooks. Copyright
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1 Student Book - Series K- sinθ tnθ osθ Mtletis Instnt Workooks Copyrigt
2 Student Book - Series K Contents Topis Topi - Nming te sides of rigt-ngled tringle Topi 2 - Te trigonometri rtios Topi 3 - Using lultor for ngles Topi 4 - Trigonometri rtios nd te lultor Topi 5 - Clulting te size of n ngle Topi 6 - Finding te unknown side Topi 7 - Finding te ypotenuse Topi 8 - Finding n unknown ngle Topi 9 - Angles of elevtion nd depression Topi 0 - Berings Dte ompleted Prtie Tests Topi - Topi test A Topi 2 - Topi test B Autor of Te Topis nd Topi Tests: AS Klr
3 Topi : Nming te sides of rigt-ngled tringle QUSTION In e of te following tringles, stte weter, nd re te opposite side, djent side or ypotenuse wit referene to te ngle mrked. =, =, = =, =, = =, =, = d e f =, =, = =, =, = =, =, = QUSTION 2 Nme te sides in te following rigt-ngled tringles wit referene to te ngle mrked. d e 2 5 f 3 =, =, = d =, e =, f = g =, =, i = d e f j l k m n o r p q j =, k =, l = m =, n =, o = p =, q =, r = QUSTION 3 Nme te ypotenuse in e tringle given elow. A D H B C F G 64 XCL SSNTIAL SKILLS: YAR 0 MATHMATICS RVISION AND XAM WORKBOOK I
4 Topi 2: Te trigonometri rtios QUSTION Write te trigonometri rtios sine, osine nd tngent for te following tringles. y 2 8 d y e f x p q z r x 0 30 QUSTION 2 Find sin, os nd tn in te following tringles d e f QUSTION 3 Use Pytgors teorem to lulte te unknown side. Ten find sin, os nd tn
5 Topi 3: Using lultor for ngles QUSTION Round off to te nerest degree d 32 5 e f g 83 28' 59 43'4" i 74 23'34" QUSTION 2 Round off to te nerest minute '36" 89 34'27" 63 28'8" d 54 38'5" e 5 46'3" f 54 7'29" g 27 5'32" 4 45'26" i 30 45'32" QUSTION 3 xpress to te nerest degree. 27 5' 46 9'32" d e f 82 5 g 2 34' 55 8'59" i 64 43'32" QUSTION 4 xpress s n ngle in deiml form, orret to two deiml ples '36" 72 '27" 54 22'34" d 64 5'27" e 59 6'23" f 83 6'4" g 32 54'8" 35 34'26" i 5 34'43" QUSTION 5 Cnge to degrees, minutes nd seonds d e f g i QUSTION 6 Round off to te nerest minute d e f g i QUSTION 7 xpress s n ngle in deiml form, orret to two deiml ples. 8 24'36" 49 32'8" 7 25'3" d 5 38'29" e 54 28'33" f 36 6'0" g 35 27'32" 63 29'5" i 85 25'37" 66 3
6 Topi 4: Trigonometri rtios nd te lultor UNIT : Nming te sides of rigt-ngled tringle QUSTION In e of te following tringles, stte weter, nd re te opposite side, djent side or ypotenuse wit referene to te ngle mrked. =, =, = =, =, = =, =, = d e f =, =, = =, =, = =, =, = QUSTION 2 Nme te sides in te following rigt-ngled tringles wit referene to te ngle mrked. d e 2 5 f 3 =, =, = d =, e =, f = g =, =, i = d e f j l k m n o r p q j =, k =, l = m =, n =, o = p =, q =, r = QUSTION 3 Nme te ypotenuse in e tringle given elow. A D H B C F G 64 XCL SSNTIAL SKILLS: YAR 0 MATHMATICS RVISION AND XAM WORKBOOK I 4
7 Topi 5: Clulting te size of n ngle QUSTION A is n ute ngle. Find its size to te nerest degree. sin A = os A = tn A = d os A = e tn A = f os A = g tn A = 3654 sin A = i sin A = QUSTION 2 B is n ute ngle. Find its size in degrees nd minutes. tn B = 6837 sin B = os B = d sin B = e os B = f tn B = g os B = tn B = i sin B = QUSTION 3 Find te size of te ute ngle C in degrees nd minutes. os C = tn C = 2 32 sin C = d tn C = 347 e os C = f tn C = g sin C = sin C = i os C = QUSTION 4 is n ute ngle. Find its size in degrees nd minutes. sin = os = tn = d os = e tn = f sin = g tn = 628 sin = i os = 0 68 QUSTION 5 If sin A = , wt is te vlue of sin A 2? If os B = , wt is te vlue of os B 3? If tn C = 2384, find tn 3C. 5
8 Topi 6: Finding te unknown side QUSTION Find te vlue of te unknown side orret to one deiml ple. 8 5 m x 3 6 m x m d e m f 7 5 m 38 QUSTION 2 Find te vlue of te pronumerl in e tringle orret to two deiml ples. 56 mm 20 p x 54 q mm d e f 9 5 m 60 y 4 2 m 3 75 m QUSTION 3 Te digonl of squre is 24 6 m long. Find te lengt of one side to te nerest millimetre. QUSTION 4 In ABC, C = 90, B = 38 40' nd AB = 4 6 m, Find BC orret to one deiml ple. QUSTION 5 Jmes is flying kite on 65 metre string tt mkes n ngle of 49 wit te orizontl. Clulte te eigt of te kite to te nerest metre. z m 0 5 m 89 mm y 57 n n 6
9 Topi 7: Finding te ypotenuse QUSTION Find te lengt of te ypotenuse orret to two deiml ples. 6 8 m m n 7 7 m d e f 8 5 m 53 QUSTION 2 Find te lengt of te ypotenuse orret to one deiml ple. 50 mm 40 mm d e f 225 mm 5 mm m 25 mm m 400 mm 56 QUSTION 3 Find te lengt of te ypotenuse orret to two deiml ples m m m QUSTION 4 Te eigt of rmp is 4 2 m. Given tt te rmp is inlined t 30 to te ground, find te lengt of te rmp to te nerest entimetre. QUSTION 5 A tree sts sdow 20 7 m long. If te Sun s rys meet te ground t 29 36', wt is te eigt of te tree to te nerest metre? 7
10 Topi 8: Finding n unknown ngle QUSTION Find te size of te ngle mrked in degrees nd minutes. 8 2 m 2 5 m 3 7 m 4 3 m 5 m 2 7 m d e f QUSTION 2 Find te vlue of te ngle mrked in degrees nd minutes. 4 8 m 3 m QUSTION 3 Find te size of te ngle mrked in degrees nd minutes. 7 9 m 9 m 2 8 m 2 8 m QUSTION 4 A tree 8 metres tll sts sdow 9 5 metres long. Wt ngle do te rys of te Sun mke wit te ground? QUSTION m 0 6 m 6 2 m 0 4 m 2 4 m A ldder lens ginst vertil wll wit its foot 5 metres from te wll mking n ngle of 45 36' wit te ground. How long is te ldder? Give your nswer to te nerest entimetre. 4 9 m 5 3 m 3 6 m 8 6 m 4 2 m 6 9 m 5 2 m 8
11 Topi 9: Angles of elevtion nd depression QUSTION From point on te ground 27 m from te se of tree, te ngle of elevtion of te top of te tree is 56 34'. Find te eigt of te tree to te nerest metre ' 27 m A rilwy trk rises uniformly 5 4 m for every 250 m long te trk. Find te ngle of elevtion of tis trk to te nerest minute. Find te ngle of depression from te top of vertil liff 80 m ig to ot 388 m from te foot of te liff. Give your nswer orret to te nerest minute. > QUSTION 2 Ryn is sitting in Prk nd looks towrds te top of 20 m tll tower t n ngle of elevtion of 3 28'. How fr is e sitting from te se of te tower, to te nerest metre? A sttue is 25 m tll nd sts orizontl sdow 26 3 m long. Find te ngle of elevtion of te Sun to te nerest degree. From point on top of uilding tt is 98 m tll, te ngle of depression of r is 39 27'. How fr is te r from te foot of te uilding? Give your nswer orret to te nerest metre. 72 9
12 Topi 0: Berings QUSTION Wt is te size of te ngle etween e pir of diretions? N nd N nd S S nd SW d S nd S e N nd N f N nd N QUSTION 2 Sow e ering: 035 N N N N W 0 W 0 W 0 S S S QUSTION 3 Write te true ering nd te ompss ering of P from 0: N N N W 0 W 0 P W P S S P S QUSTION 4 A sip siled 2 nutil miles nort nd ten 20 nutil miles west. Find its ering to te nerest degree from te strting point. _ QUSTION 5 A mn wlked due sout nd ten turned nd wlked due est. He ws ten 3 km S 50 from is strting point. How fr to te nerest metre ws e sout of is initil position? QUSTION 6 A ligtouse is 0 nutil miles nort-est of sip. How fr is te sip west of te ligtouse orret to two deiml ples. _ 0
13 Topi Test PART A Time llowed: 5 minutes Totl mrks = 5 Te ypotenuse of rigt-ngled tringle is 25 m. If one side is 7 m, te tird side is A B 24 C 26 D vlute 5 os 70 orret to two deiml ples. A 0 34 B 0 02 C 5 3 D If sin = 3 5, lulte te size of to te nerest degree. A 53 B 37 C 3 D 59 4 In reltion to te digrm, wi sttement is orret? A os = 6 0 B tn = 8 6 C sin = 6 0 D sin = If os = 2, find te size of ngle. A 30 B 45 C 55 D 60 6 Te vlue of sin 49 28' is losest to: A B C 69 D equls: A 64 6'5" B 64 35' C 64 39' D 64 '5" 8 Te tree sides of rigt-ngled tringle mesure 40 m, 4 m nd 9 m. Te lengt of te ypotenuse is: A 9 m B 40 m C 4 m 9 If tn =, lulte te size of ngle. A 30 B 45 C 60 D 72 0 Te vlue of x in te digrm is given y: A 36 os 8 B 36 sin 8 C D none of tese D 36 os 8 sin 8 From te digrm te orret expression for is: A = 30 tn 25 B = 25 tn 30 C = tn 25 D = tn 25 x Mrks 2 If ABC, te ngle B is 90, AB is 6 m nd AC is 0 m. Find te size of ngle A orret to te nerest degree. A 27 B 30 C 37 D 53 3 If sin = 2, find te size of ngle. A 30 B 45 C 60 D 72 4 Te digonl of retngle mkes n ngle of 56 wit one of te sorter sides. If te lengt of te retngle is 5 m, find te lengt of te digonl orret to one deiml ple. D 37 7 m A 2 4 m B 8 m C 26 8 m 5 From te top of tower te ngle of depression of ot is 60. If te tower is 50 metres ig, ow fr is te ot from te foot of te tower to te nerest metre. A 29 m B 87 m C 58 m D 00 m m Totl mrks ieved for PART A 5
14 Topi Test PART B Time llowed: 5 minutes Totl mrks = 5 Question Find orret to tree signifint figures. Answers Mrks Mrks sin 86 20'5" sin 68 36'56" 8 63 os 38 52' d 9 3 sin 73 54' tn 68 5'30" e os 59 39' 4 3 sin 63 Question 2 ABCD is retngle wit dimensions 9 m y 40 m: A B Use Pytgors teorem to find te lengt of te digonl AC. 9 m Find te following rtios in frtion form. D 40 m C sin os d tn e Sow tt tn = sin os Question 3 For te tringle PQR given elow: Find te vlue of orret to one deiml ple. Q m P R Find te size of P Find te lengt QR orret to one deiml ple. d Find sin 28 orret to four deiml ples. e Sow tt sin os 2 28 =. Totl mrks ieved for PART B 5 2
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