GANIL/SPIRAL2 PAC ISSUES
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1 GANIL/SPIRAL2 PAC ISSUES 3 rd FCG Meeting Hervé Savajols on behalf of the GANIL management
2 A National & EU priority Phase1 (2015) Increase the intensity of stable beams by a factor 10 to 100 High intense neutron source 10pμA ( pps) A<50 DESIR (2017) (low energy facility) Phase2 (2020) - Produce exotic nuclei in abondance (factor 10 to 1000 higher than present facility) - Expand the range of exotic nuclei to Z>40 A>80 - Post-acceleration of high intensity RIB SPIRAL1 Upgrade (2015) New light n-deficient nuclei from beam/target fragmentation SPIRAL2 is on the list of the European Strategy Forum on Research Infrastructures (ESFRI)
3 Stable ion-beams of GANIL & LINAC SPIRAL2 Cyclotrons: pps, du C à U, 1 MeV/n - 95 MeV/n LINAC SPIRAL2 (baseline project) pps from p to Ni, 0.75 MeV/n 15 MeV/n Rare stable-isotopes 36 S, 40,48 Ca, 50 Ti, 58 Ni, & unique in Europe 208 Pb, 238 U pro.ganil-spiral2.eu/users-guide/accelerators/chart-beams
4 Radioactive Ion Beams GANIL/SPIRAL1&2 RIB by in-flight at LISE: few MeV/n to 50 MeV/nucl. ( 30% of beam time today) ISOL RIB from SPIRAL 1 & 2: 60keV et 1-15 MeV/nucl. pro.ganil-spiral2.eu/users-guide/accelerators/chart-beams ISOL SPIRAL2 RIB (FF) In-flight LISE & ISOL SPIRAL1 RIB SPIRAL 1 Today: 6 elements after SPIRAL1 upgrade (2015): 13 (15) elements
5 GANIL accelerators and detectors x VAMOS Gas filled mode soon LISE ISOL ISOL SIRA In Flight G1 G2 EXOGAM n-wall MUST 2 AGATA (soon) INDRA MAYA ACTAR-TPC
6 GANIL/SPIRAL 2 facility: status & outlook Phase 1 Commissioning/ experiments in 2014/15 NFS MoU S3 EQUIPEX DESIR Coll. Agreement DECA EXOGAM 2 Coll. Agreement PARIS MoU gammas Phase 2 (RIB) Detailed Design finished by 2013 Nominal operation of GANIL/SPIRAL2: up to 79 weeks/y of stable-ion beams up to 53 weeks/y of RIB up to 5 beams (2 RIB) simultaneously users Charged particles GASPARD NEDA MoU ACTAR-TPC Coll. Agreement FAZIA MoU neutrons
7 Civil Construction 100 % of the concrete done (14000m 3 ) Feb 2011 May 2011 May 2012 Oct 2011 Oct 2012 March 2013
8
9 Installation is ongoing
10 Proposal Submission and Approval Proposals + Application for ENSAR Presentations submission dialogue Technical Panel dialogue GANIL PAC June June 2015 ALAMANOS Nicolas, CEA DSM IRFU - CEA-Saclay BAUGE Eric CEA - Centre DAM, Bruyères-le-chatel GADE Alexandra NSCL - Michigan State University, USA SCARPACI Jean-Antoine CSNSM, Orsay SCHADEL Matthias GSI, Darmstadt SORLIN Olivier GANIL, Caen June June 2013 BLUMENFELD Yorick IPNO, Orsay FREER Martin Univ. Birmingham NOWACKI Frédéric IPHC Strasbourg POLLAROLO Giovanni INFN Torino REHM Ernst Argonne National Lab., Chicago SAKURAI Hiroyoshi RIKEN-RIBF, Tokyo Conclusions letter letter Scientific Prioritisation ENSAR eligibility Prioritisation
11 GANIL Program Advisory Committee (PAC) November 2011: 16 experiments proposed with a total of 376 UT's requested (~125 days). A total of 182 UT's were accepted (7/16 approved) October 2012: 14 experiments proposed with a total of 379 UT's requested (~126 days) For interdisciplinary research, a PAC meeting was held on April 9 th, 2013 in Paris Requested beams ( ) Physics Program ( ) Stable Beam RIBs SPIRAL RIBs LISE Structure Astrophysics Fission/Fusion Fundamental
12 Experiments approved, PAC October experiments were approved for a total of 80 days (239 UT s) Experiments approved for ENSAR TNA support after Oct 2012 PAC 1) E647 (C.Wheldon et al.) 15 UT's "Does alpha clustering persist into fp-shell nuclei?" 2) E650 (G.Neyens et al.) 16 UT's "Deformation of the isomeric 1p1h intruder state in 34Al" 3) E652 (P.Ascher et al.) 21 UT's "Towards the discovery of two-neutron radioactivity" 4) E658S (P.Ujic et al.) 5 UT's "Ultra high-precision measurement of the half-life of 19Ne" Total = 57 UT's approved for TNA support from 2012 PAC
13 Transnational Access activity (TNA01 WP14) During the reporting period PR2 (March 1, 2012 August 31, 2013) experimental hours were delivered 92 stays were financed 62 different individual users visited the facility 860 days were spent at GANIL by these users 26% were women 37% were new users Career breakdown of the 62 individual users supported: 32 are experienced researchers, 10 postdoctoral fellows, 18 graduate students, and 2 undergraduate students. In the present reporting period of 18 months the facility was operated for only 5 months between March 2012 to July 2012 and again for 1 month July 2013.
14 ENSAR support to users: Number of beam hours promised: 3500 Full contract Number of beam hours 01/09/ / 08/2013: 3215 Estimated number of Users: 280 Full contract Number of Users 01/09/ / 08/2013: 201 Estimated number of days: 3200 Full contract Number of days 01/09/ / 08/2013: 2269 Total amount for T&S : Full contract Amount for T&S 01/09/ / 08/2013: Amount for other direct costs - full contract (AGATA): Amount for other direct costs (AGATA) 01/09/ / 08/2013: 0 Access costs: Full contract Access costs 01/09/ / 08/2013:
15 GANIL Users meeting The purpose of this conference was to review and discuss research performed at GANIL and related activities carried out at similar facilities around the world. Traditionally, this meeting covers the range of physics topics that are studied at GANIL including: Nuclear structure Reaction mechanism Nuclear astrophysics Weak interaction Interdisciplinary research The main theme of this year s Colloque was Links between current scientific activities and SPIRAL2 A total of 148 participants attended the meeting.
16 AGATA 1π 15 Triple Clusters at GANIL Total Eff. 15% at 1.3 MeV, M=1 At 0 as separator (vaccum/gas-filled) n-wall Angles >10 deg for fission & MNT In G1 coupled to VAMOS (+ EXOGAM2): SIBs, RIBs MUST II + Cryogenic target Charged particle array for transfer reaction MUST2/TIARA : (d,p) etc program with SIB and RIB Charged particle array for prompt tagging : DIAMANT Charged particle array for Recoil Decay Tagging : MUSETTE Neutron detectors: n-wall Scintillators : BaF2 array, LaBr3 Future detector : NEDA (n), GASPARD ( MUST2-like), PARIS (LaBr3) MUSETTE
17 Physics case for the AGATA campaign in GANIL Workshop February 2013 : Ru, Pd Zr, Mo 38 K 34 Ar 63 Ge 102 Sn 100 In 80 Zr 77 Y 75 Sr Ne,Na 46 Ti 46,48 Ca S,Cl,Ar,K 176 Hg Sm,Pm 47 LoIs (669 days of beam requested) 194 Pb 78 Ni 68 Ni,Fe,Co,Cu 132 In 80 Zn 256 Rf 254 No 206 Hg Dy,Er,Yb Xe,Te Zr, Sr Courtesy of Silvia Lenzi 238 U Cm,Bk Cf,Es
18 Physics case for the AGATA campaign in GANIL Workshop February 2013 : 47 LoI (669 days of beam requested) 256Rf 254No 176Hg 238U 194Pb 206Hg Sm,Pm 102Sn Dy,Er,Yb 100In Ru, Pd 80 Xe,Te 132In Zr, Mo 77Y Zr 75Sr 78Ni 80Zn Zr, Sr 63Ge 68Ni,Fe,Co,Cu 46Ti 38K 46,48Ca 34Ar S,Cl,Ar,K Ne,Na Courtesy of Silvia Lenzi Cm,Bk Cf,Es
19 Near Future (2014) Next PAC meeting : Spring 2014 (open to AGATA Campaign) Beam time : Two periods in 2014 o March-May (3 months) : Stable beams Lise RIBs (No SPIRAL) o Mid October Mid December : Stable beams only with CSS1 First AGATA experiment end 2014 Next Subcampaigns to be adjusted with upgraded planning 1. (2015): VAMOS in vacuum (Spectro+plunger) 2. ( ): gas-filled/neda: Depend of the availability of these setups 3. (2016-? ) : SPIRAL1 : DSSD-Coulex, MNT We (as are most labs) are asking for an extension to use ENSAR TNA funds for GANIL it is important to use the AGATA part (80 k ).
20 Conclusion Great opportunities in the coming years for an exciting physics program at GANIL/SPIRAL1/SPIRAL2 and with Beginning of operation of SPIRAL2 Phase 1 with NFS from the beginning of 2015 and S3 from the beginning of month/year of beam at GANIL cyclotrons in Operation with upgraded SPIRAL1 with delivery of new radioactive beams from 2016 Commitment of GANIL to host of AGATA until end of 2016 with 6 months of beam = about 32+/-3 experiments A possibility to extend the AGATA campaign to 2017
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