Highly Cytotoxic, Structure Similar Polyke>des CO 2 H
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1 Current Literature Anguinomycins and Deriva2ves: Total Syntheses, Modeling, and Biological Evalua2on of the Inhibi2on of Nucleocytoplasmic Transport liv Eidam, Ulrike Kutay, Karl Gadermann, et al, JACS, ASAP, 2010 Junyan an Dr. Wipf Group Jan. 23, Junyan Wipf Group Page 1 of 14 1/27/2010
2 ' Anguinomycin A: = C 3, ' = C 2 Anguinomycin B: = C 2 5, ' = C 2 Anguinomycin C: = C 3, ' = C 3 Anguinomycin D: = C 2 5, ' = C 3 Isolated from Streptomyces strains IC nm against normal and transformed rat cells Selec>ve induce apoptosis of p B inac>vated tumor cells, while inducing growth arrest in normal cells Inhibits nucleocytoplasmic transport ayakawa, Y, et al, J. An>biot. 1987, 40, 1349; ayakawa, Y, et al, J. An>biot. 1995, 48, Junyan Wipf Group Page 2 of 14 1/27/2010
3 ' C 2 Anguinomycin A: = C 3, ' = C 2 Anguinomycin B: = C 2 5, ' = C 2 Anguinomycin C: = C 3, ' = C 3 Anguinomycin D: = C 2 5, ' = C 3 IC 50 = nm Leptomycin B (LMB) over 1000 pubs C 2 (-)-Kazusamycin A (-)-Callystatin A IC 50 = 10PM C ighly Cytotoxic, Leptofuranin D Structure Similar Polyke>des 3 Junyan Wipf Group Page 3 of 14 1/27/2010
4 etro Synthesis Negishi coupling Wittig eaction Evans Syn-aldol Jacobson's Cr(III) etero D-A B-alkyl Suzuki-Miyaura Coupling Me Br PPh Br Et 3 Br TES TIPS A B C D E 4 Junyan Wipf Group Page 4 of 14 1/27/2010
5 Synthesis of C1 C11 Fragment Me Cp 2 ZrCl; ZnCl 2 ; Pd(PPh 3 ) 4, DIBA then b 81 % Me 2.3 mol% a + 4 A MS, r.t. TES 86 % i Pr Br TIPS 96 % ee TES Pd(PPh 3 ) 4, Me 2 Zn or PdCl 2 (dpeps) Et 2 Zn, TF 1. PTSA, i Pr 2. TBAF, TF 84 % i Pr i Pr = Me, 68 % = Et, 84 % TIPS TBAF; PPh 3, imidazole I 2, toluene, ether i Pr = Me, 75 % = Et, 88 % I N Cr Cl a Br Br b TIPS 5 Junyan Wipf Group Page 5 of 14 1/27/2010
6 Me ighly Enan>o and egioselec>ve Quinone Diels Alder eac>ons Catalyzed by a Tridentate Schiif Base CrIII Complex + Me TES Me 5 mol% a toluene, 0 ºC Me TES DBU, air Me TES Me Me Me Me TES TES TES 96 % ee 12:1 93 % ee > 30:1 97 %ee 25:1 90 % ee 9:1 E. Jacobson, et al, ACIE, 2005, 6043 E. Jacobson, et al, ACIE, 2005, 6047 Me Me Me Me Colombiasin A N Cr Cl a 6 Junyan Wipf Group Page 6 of 14 1/27/2010
7 i Pr Negishi Coupling with Selec>ve Inversion and eten>on of the Configura>on Br TIPS 5-10 mol% catalyst Et 2 Zn, M i Pr TIPS + i Pr TIPS 7 Junyan Wipf Group Page 7 of 14 1/27/2010
8 Synthesis of C12 C24 Fragment N Br N 1. LA, Et 2, 0 ºC Ph Ph c LDA, -78 ºC Ph Ph 92 % dr > 97:3 2. xalyl chloride, DMS C 2 Cl 2, then Et 3 N 99 % ent-c, Bu 2 BTf, Et 3 N 77 % Ph Ph N dr > 87:13 1. MeNMe Cl, AlMe3 2. TBSTf, 2,6-lutidine 3. DIBA 86 % TBS PPh 1. ent-c, Bu TBS Et 3 2 BTf,Et 3 N 2. LA, toluene, -17 ºC toluene, ºC 99 % 99 % Et dr > 97:3 TBS 1. DIBA, TF, -78 to -10 ºC I TBS 2. Mn 2, C 2 Cl 2 3. CrCl 2, CI 3, TF, 0 ºC 75 % dr > 97:3 8 Junyan Wipf Group Page 8 of 14 1/27/2010
9 Comple>on of the Synthesis i Pr I 9-Me-9-BBN, tbuli ether, -78 ºC to r.t. i Pr B + I TBS Me = C 3 or C mol% Pd(dppf)Cl 2 C 2 Cl 2 i Pr 1. PPTS, water, acetone 15 mol% AsPh 3, Cs 2 C 3 2, DMF = C 3, 80% = C 2 5, 48 % TBS 2. = C 3, DMP, then Mn 2 or = C 2 5, PCC 3. F pyridine, pyridine 4.5 d Anguinomycin C 30 % Anguinomycin D 57 % 9 Junyan Wipf Group Page 9 of 14 1/27/2010
10 i Pr mixture fraction 17 TBS Compounds Generated Using a Mixture of Diastereoisomers at C17 Anguinomycin D (2) Junyan Wipf Group Page 10 of 14 1/27/2010
11 Biological Evalua>on as Inhibitor of Nucleocytoplasmic Transport = C3, 1 = C25, 2 44 C2 LMB ela cell and io2 protein Junyan Wipf Group Page 11 of 14 1/27/2010
12 Chromosome maintenance region 1 (CM1) and SNUPN Complex A. X-ay structure of the CM1-SNUPN complex B. Close-up view on the N-terminal nuclear export signal (NES) of SNUPN C. ydrophobic residues of SNUPN NES define five pockets in the CM1 groove 12 Junyan Wipf Group Page 12 of 14 1/27/2010
13 Models of CM1 Inhibitor Complex Sphere models of Leptomycin B adduct (A) and compound 4 adduct (B). C. Superposition of LMB adduct with NES residues of SNUPN. LMB depicted in yellow with hydrogen white. D. Atom numbering of LMB adduct. 13 Junyan Wipf Group Page 13 of 14 1/27/2010
14 Conclusion Total synthesis of Anguinomycin C (6.7%) and D (6%)were obtained in 18 steps (longest linear sequence). Inhibitors of CM1, shut down protein export at > 10 nm Structure basis for this inhibi>on. Lactone ring and side chain effects. 14 Junyan Wipf Group Page 14 of 14 1/27/2010
I. Liu Lab. Ka<e Boknevitz 1
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