The Georgia Standardized Test Practice Workbook provides practice exercises for every lesson in a standardized test format.

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1 Mcougal Littell

2 The provides practice eercises for ever lesson in a standardized test format. Included are multiple-choice, quantitative-comparison, and multi-step problems. The standardized test practice for ever lesson is correlated to the Georgia Qualit ore urriculum and the Georgia High School Graduation Test Standards. t the end of the book ou will find practice for the Georgia nd-of-ourse Test.

3 opright 00 b Mcougal Littell Inc. ll rights reserved. No part of this work ma be reproduced or transmitted in an form or b an means, electronic or mechanical, including photocoping and recording, or b an information storage or retrieval sstem, without the prior written permission of Mcougal Littell Inc. unless such coping is epressl permitted b federal copright law. ddress inquiries to Manager, Rights and Permissions, Mcougal Littell Inc., P.O. o 667, vanston, IL ISN: MI

4 ontents hapter umulative Georgia nd-of-ourse Practice Test nswers -6 opright Mcougal Littell Inc. ll rights reserved. lgebra, oncepts and Skills iii

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6 LSSON. For use with pages 8 G Q:, GHSGT: 4, 5, 7 TST TKING STRTGY Spend no more than a few minutes on each question.. Multiple hoice What is the value of the epression 7 when? Multiple hoice What is the value of the epression when? 8 9. Multiple hoice valuate 6 when Multiple hoice Find the area of a triangle if the height is 6 inches and the base is 9 inches. Hint: rea of a triangle is bh Multiple hoice valuate 7 when Multiple hoice The variable epression for times plus. is? opright Mcougal Littell Inc. ll rights reserved Multiple hoice Which is the variable epression for 6 divided b w plus 5? 8. Multiple hoice bat can eat 0.05 pounds of mosquitoes in an hour. If it eats for 6.5 hours, how man pounds of mosquitoes will it consume? 0.6 lb 0.5 lb 0. lb.5 lb. lb 9. Multiple hoice Your parents invested $000 in a college savings account earning 5.5% interest. If this was invested ears ago, how much interest has it earned? Use the formula I Prt. $66.00 $ $ $8.00 $60.00 Quantitative omparison In ercises 0, choose the statement below that is true about the given numbers. The number in column is greater. The number in column is greater. The two numbers are equal. The relationship cannot be determined from the given information w 5 6w 5 w 6 5 w w olumn olumn 6 when 4 6 when 0 times 0 divided b z 4 when z z when z 0 when a a 4 5 a when a 7 lgebra, oncepts and Skills hapter

7 LSSON. For use with pages 9 4 G Q:, GHSGT:, 4, 5 hapter TST TKING STRTGY s soon as the testing time begins, start working. Keep moving and sta focused on the test.. Multiple hoice Which algebraic epression is equivalent to ? Multiple hoice press the meaning of the power 7 in numbers Multiple hoice valuate the epression when Multiple hoice valuate the epression when 5 and Multiple hoice valuate the epression m p when m 4 and p Multiple hoice valuate the epression when 7 and Multiple hoice Halie s bedroom is a cube measuring 0 feet along the base of each wall and 0 feet high. Which epression is used to calculate the square footage needed to wallpaper her room? Multiple hoice clindrical vase is 4 inches high and has a radius of 5 inches. etermine the volume if the formula is.4 times the square of the radius times height Multi-Step Problem You have a large rectangular fish tank measuring feet across b feet deep b feet high. You want to fill it 4 of the wa with water. a. What is the volume of the fish tank in cubic feet? b. If one cubic foot is equal to 7.48 gallons, how man gallons of water can the tank hold? c. How man gallons will fill the tank 4 full? d. Would a fish tank measuring feet across b 4 feet deep b feet high double the volume of our current fish tank? 7. Multiple hoice valuate the epression a 4 when a lgebra, oncepts and Skills opright Mcougal Littell Inc. ll rights reserved.

8 LSSON. For use with pages 5 G Q:, GHSGT:, 5, 4 TST TKING STRTGY If ou can, check an answer using a method that is different from the one ou used originall, to avoid making the same mistake twice.. Multiple hoice valuate the epression 4 when Multiple hoice valuate the epression 6 when Multiple hoice valuate Multiple hoice What is the value of ? hapter. Multiple hoice valuate the epression 88 6 when Multiple hoice valuate the epression when Multiple hoice valuate the epression Multiple hoice Insert grouping smbols into 4 to produce the value Multiple hoice If our state charges a 6% sales ta on all items ecept food and clothing, what is the sales ta if ou bought groceries for $.5, a pair of jeans for $.00, a video for $6.00, and books for $5.00? $6. $4.9 $4.98 $.0 $.06 Quantitative omparison In ercises 0, choose the statement below that is true about the given numbers. The number in column is greater. The number in column is greater. The two numbers are equal. The relationship cannot be determined from the given information olumn olumn opright Mcougal Littell Inc. ll rights reserved. lgebra, oncepts and Skills

9 LSSON.4 For use with pages 4 9 G Q:, GHSGT: 5, 5, 7 TST TKING STRTGY void spending too much time on one question. hapter. Multiple hoice The solution of the equation 7 is? Multiple hoice The solution of the equation 5 7 is? Multiple hoice The solution of the equation is? Multiple hoice etermine which equation has a solution of. 5. Multiple hoice etermine which equation has a solution of a Multiple hoice Which equation does not have a solution of w 6? a 6 0 a 4 6 a 8 w 4 4 w 8 6 w 6 4 7a 4 5 a 0 0w 8 w 9 7. Multiple hoice Which equation is a translation of times a number decreased b 6 gives 8? Multiple hoice Using the interest formula, I Prt, determine the amount of principle that must be invested to earn $50 interest over ears at a rate of 5%. $500 $00 $50 $000 $ Multiple hoice etermine which inequalit has a possible solution of. < 8 0 < 5 > 4 6 and onl and onl 0. Multiple hoice Match the sentence the sum of 0 and twice is less than 5 with its mathematical representation. 0 < 5 0 > 5 0 < 5. Multi-Step Problem You are saving mone to go to summer camp. You need at least $500 to cover all our costs, and ou ve alread saved $50. You can save an additional $0 ever week. a. Write an inequalit to model the situation using w for weeks. b. What do the 50 and the 0 represent? c. How long will it take ou to save enough mone? d. If ou onl save $5 a week, how long will it take ou to save enough mone? 0 < 5 0 < 5 4 lgebra, oncepts and Skills opright Mcougal Littell Inc. ll rights reserved.

10 LSSON.5 For use with pages 0 5 G Q:, GHSGT: 7 TST TKING STRTGY Skip questions that are too difficult for ou, and spend no more than a few minutes on each question.. Multiple hoice hoose the correct algebraic translation of five less than the sum of a number and si.. Multiple hoice hoose the correct algebraic translation of five plus the product of eight and a number Multiple hoice hoose the correct algebraic translation of three squared plus the quantit of si times a number. 4. Multiple hoice hoose the correct algebraic translation of the product of and a number is Multiple hoice hoose the correct algebraic translation of thirt-si is the product of w and w w 6 w w 6w 6. Multiple hoice hoose the correct algebraic translation of seven less than the product of five and a number is less than fourteen. 7. Multiple hoice The lease agreement on a new car requires a downpament of $00 and $69 a month for 4 months. There is an additional fee of $.5 per mile for all miles, m, driven over 5,000 miles. hoose the correct model for the cost,, of the car, if ou drive more than 5,000 miles. Quantitative omparison In ercises 8, choose the statement below that is true about the unknown numbers. The unknown in column is greater. The unknown in column is greater. The two unknowns are equal. The relationship cannot be determined from the given information < < 4 7 < 5 4 olumn number decreased b three squared is si. number divided b five is less than eight. The product of a number and eight is. Seven times a number decreased b si is > > ,000 m ,000 m m m m 5,000 olumn Ten times a number is five squared times si. The product of 4 and a number is greater than. The quotient of a number and siteen is five. Nine more than siteen divided b a number is seventeen. hapter opright Mcougal Littell Inc. ll rights reserved. lgebra, oncepts and Skills 5

11 LSSON.6 For use with pages 6 4 G Q:,, 6 GHSGT: 8 hapter TST TKING STRTGY Some questions involve more than one step. Reading too quickl might lead to mistaking the answer to a preliminar step for our final answer. Multiple hoice For ercises 5, use the following information. You are planting a garden with varieties of flowers. Your garden space is 6 inches deep b 7 inches wide. You want to leave 4 inches of space all around the outside, and inches between flower varieties. ssume each flower bed will be the same width.. Which equation can be used to find the width of each variet of flower bed? Multiple hoice You have $0 and save $5 a week. Your friend has $65, saves nothing, and spends $0 a week. etermine how man weeks it will take before ou have more mone that our friend. Which one of the choices below can be used to check our answer? I. ollars Your friend You 4 5 Weeks. To the nearest tenth of an inch, how wide can each variet of flower bed be? 7. in. 9. in. 0.7 in. 8. in. 6. in.. Which equation can be used to find the depth of each flower bed? How deep can each tpe of flower planting be? 9. in. in.. in. 64 in. 8 in. 5. If ou double the width of our flower bed, how wide (to the nearest tenth of an inch) can each variet of flower bed be? 8.6 in. 6.6 in. 4.6 in. 4. in. 56 in. II. III. I onl II onl III onl I and II Week 0 4 You Friend Week 4 5 You Friend I and III 7. Multi-Step Problem Two cross-countr skiers leave the ski lodge at the same time, and travel the same trail. The first skier returns to the lodge after hours and averaged 8 miles per hour. The second skier returns 95 minutes later. a. raw a diagram modeling the situation. b. Find the second skier s speed. c. Find the distance traveled b the skiers d. The second skier had to stop for 5 minutes to wa his skis. What was the speed of this skier if ou consider onl skiing time? 6 lgebra, oncepts and Skills opright Mcougal Littell Inc. ll rights reserved.

12 LSSON.7 For use with pages 4 47 G Q: GHSGT:, 4 TST TKING STRTGY Work as fast as ou can through the easier problems, but not so fast that ou are careless. Multiple hoice In ercises 4, use the following information and graph to determine the correct answer. ustralia has the highest incidence of pet ownership in the world, with 66% of households owning a pet. ost (millions of dollars) ustralian penditures on Pet are (996) ogs ats Other NSW VI QL S W State. Which state has the highest total spending on pet care? NSW VI QL S W. Which two states spent about the same amount of mone on other pet care? NSW and VI VI and QL QL and S S and W W and QL. What is the approimate total ependiture on dog and cat care in S? $45 million $70 million $0 million $55 million $50 million 4. Which state spent approimatel $50 million on cat and other pet ependitures? NSW VI QL S W 5. Multiple hoice In which three ears did home ownership increase? Percent owning homes Home Ownership in Maine Years since , 985, , 988, , 997, , 987, , 994, 995 Quantitative omparison In ercises 6 8, refer to the graph in ercise 5 and choose the statement that is true about the given numbers. The number in column is greater. The number in column is greater. The two numbers are equal. The relationship cannot be determined from the given information. olumn olumn ownership rate in 987 ownership rate in 990 ownership rate in 99 ownership rate in 990 ownership rate in 994 ownership rate in 99 hapter opright Mcougal Littell Inc. ll rights reserved. lgebra, oncepts and Skills 7

13 LSSON.8 For use with pages G Q:,, 6 GHSGT:, 5, 8 TST TKING STRTGY If ou can, check our answer using a method that is different from the one ou used originall, to avoid making the same mistake twice. hapter. Multiple hoice hoose the correct domain for the function t 5 5w where 0 w 5 and w is an integer. 0,,,, 4, 5,,, 4, 5 5, 40, 45, 50, 55 40, 45, 50, 55 40, 4, 4, 4, 44, Multiple hoice hoose the equation that describes the function containing all of the points shown in the table. Input Output Multiple hoice hoose the correct range for the function 50 0 where 0 4 and is an integer. 0,,,, 4 0,,, 50, 60, 70, 80, 90 50, 60, 70, 80 60, 6, 6, 6, Multiple hoice bag of pupp food directs ou to feed cup for ever 0 pounds the pupp weighs. hoose the correct representation of cups, c, as a function of bod weight, w. c 0w c 0 w c w w 0c. Multiple hoice hoose the table that does not represent a function. c w 0 Input 0 4 Output Input 4 5 Output Input 0 0 Output Input 0 4 Output Input 4 5 Output Multi-Step Problem Your high school band is selling sub sandwiches for a fund raiser. It costs $.5 to make each sandwich. The sell them for $.50 each. a. Write a function that determines the profit from the sale. b. The band must pa a $75 fee to use the cafeteria to assemble the sandwiches. Write a function that includes this cost. c. The band wants $000 profit. How man sandwiches must the sell? d. If the sell 80 sandwiches, what was the profit earned? 8 lgebra, oncepts and Skills opright Mcougal Littell Inc. ll rights reserved.

14 LSSON. For use with pages G Q:, GHSGT:, TST TKING STRTGY If ou can, check an answer using a method that is different from the one ou used originall, to avoid making the same mistake twice.. Multiple hoice hoose the number represented on the graph.. Multiple hoice hoose the correct ordering (in increasing order) of the following numbers:, 0.5, 0,, , 0.5, 0.75,, 0.5,, 0, 0.75, 0.5,, 0.75, 0,, 0.5, 0, 0.75,, 0.5, 0.75, 0,. Multiple hoice hoose the correct ordering (in increasing order) of the following numbers: 0, 6,,, 0.5, 4 4 0,, 0.5,,, 0.5, 4, 0.5, 4, 0,, 6 0, 0.5,, 4,, 6, 4, 0.5,, 0, 6, 4, 0.5, 0,, 6 0 Multiple hoice For ercises 4 and 5, refer to the table showing high temperatures in Januar for one week in Pittsburgh, P. ate / /4 /5 /6 /7 /8 / What was the coldest temperature recorded? Which das had high temperatures above freezing 0? Jan., 4, 7 Jan., 4, 7, 8 Jan., 4, 5, 6, 7, 9 Jan., 4 Jan. 5, 6, 9 6. Multiple hoice hoose the inequalit that would correctl compare 4 and < 6 6 < 4 6 > 4 oth and 7. Multiple hoice hoose the real number that is greater than Quantitative omparison In ercises 8 0, choose the statement that is true about the given numbers. The number in column is greater. The number in column is greater. The two numbers are equal. The relationship cannot be determined from the information given. olumn olumn Multiple hoice hoose the inequalit that would correctl compare and. and hapter opright Mcougal Littell Inc. ll rights reserved. lgebra, oncepts and Skills 9

15 LSSON. For use with pages 7 77 G Q:, 4 GHSGT:, TST TKING STRTGY Spend no more than a few minutes on each question. hapter. Multiple hoice What is the opposite of 5? 5 oth and. Multiple hoice Find the solution of the equation: and 0 no solution. Multiple hoice Find the solution of the equation: and 0 no solution 4. Multiple hoice omplete the statement: The absolute value of a number is alwas?. increasing decreasing positive negative None of these 5. Multiple hoice omplete the statement: The opposite of a number is alwas?. larger smaller positive negative None of these 6. Multiple hoice valuate the epression and 0 0 and 0 7. Multiple hoice valuate the epression 0 8. Multiple hoice valuate the epression Multiple hoice If 6 w, then w? 6. < > Quantitative omparison In ercises 0, choose the statement that is true about the given numbers. The number in column is greater. The number in column is greater. The two numbers are equal. The relationship cannot be determined from the information given olumn 6 olumn lgebra, oncepts and Skills opright Mcougal Littell Inc. ll rights reserved.

16 LSSON. For use with pages 78 8 G Q:, GHSGT:, 4,, 4 TST TKING STRTGY Spend no more than a few minutes on each question.. Multiple hoice Find the sum of On which dates were the actual temperatures degrees different from the average high temperatures? Jan. 9 Jan. 9,. Multiple hoice Find the sum of Jan. 9, 4 Jan., Jan. 9,, Multiple hoice Find the sum of On which dates were the actual temperature closest to the average temperature? Jan. 8 Jan. 0 Jan. Jan. 8, 0 Jan. 8, 0, 4. Multiple hoice Find the sum of Multiple hoice valuate the epression 5 for Quantitative omparison In ercises 9, choose the statement that is the true about the given quantities. The quantit in column is greater. The quantit in column is greater. The two quantities are equal. The relationship cannot be determined from the information given. hapter Multiple hoice In ercises 6 8, use the table, which shows the average dail high temperature and the actual temperature of a cit in degrees celsius. ate vg. High ct. High Jan olumn olumn Jan Jan. 0 Jan. Jan. 8 Jan. Jan On which date was the actual high temperature furthest from the average temperature? Jan. Jan. Jan. 8 Jan. Jan. 9 opright Mcougal Littell Inc. ll rights reserved. lgebra, oncepts and Skills

17 LSSON.4 For use with pages 86 9 G Q:, GHSGT:, 4, 5, hapter TST TKING STRTGY Work as fast as ou can through the easier problems, but not so fast that ou are careless.. Multiple hoice Find the difference of Multiple hoice valuate the epression Multiple hoice valuate the epression Multiple hoice Find the difference of Multiple hoice hoose the correct terms of the epression , 6 5, 6 5, 6 6. Multiple hoice hoose the correct terms of the epression , 5, 9, 5, 9, 5, 9, 5, 9,, 7. Multiple hoice hoose the outputs of the function 5 for these values of :,, 0, and. 9, 7, 5,,,, 4,, 5, 7,, 5, 5, 4,, Multiple hoice For ercises 8 and 9, use the table, which shows the average price of regular unleaded gasoline in leveland, Ohio for five weeks. Week 4 5 dollars/ gallon $.7 $.9 $.09 $. $ What is the change in the price between week and week? $.0 $.0 $.08 $.09 $ What is the greatest positive one week change? $.0 $. $.04 $.06 $.0 0. Multiple hoice There was 6. inches of snow on the ground on Monda. On Tuesda more inches fell. On Wednesda 4. inches melted off. On Thursda.6 inches melted. Frida. inches accumulated. How deep was the snow b Frida night? 6.8 in 9. in..6 in. in. 5. in.. Multi-Step Problem Your science class is doing a fall bird count. ach da for a week the birds sighted b class members are counted. The results are as follows. Mon Tues. Wed. Thurs. Fri a. Find the change in the number of birds counted from each da to the net. b. What does a negative value represent? c. What does a positive value represent? lgebra, oncepts and Skills opright Mcougal Littell Inc. ll rights reserved.

18 LSSON.5 For use with pages 9 98 G Q:,, 4, 6 GHSGT:, 4, 5, 4 TST TKING STRTGY Spend no more than a few minutes on each question.. Multiple hoice Find the product of Multiple hoice valuate the epression 8 when Multiple hoice Find the product of 6.. Multiple hoice Find the product of Multiple hoice Find the product of Multiple hoice The equation represents which propert of multiplication? commutative propert associative propert identit propert propert of zero propert of opposites a b b a 6. Multiple hoice valuate the epression for Multiple hoice hawk dives towards the ground to catch a rabbit. It descends at a rate of 0. feet per second. What would be the vertical distance traveled in 5 seconds? 5. ft.04 ft.04 ft 5 ft 5 ft 9. Multiple hoice store is marking down its winter clothing for an end of season sale. It paid $50 for a fleece jacket and is now selling it for $4. The store has 0 jackets left to sell. If the sell all the jackets during the sale, how much will the lose? $7 $7 $0 $90 $ Multi-Step Problem Your sister loans ou $75 to bu a video game. You agree to work off our loan b doing her chores for $ an hour. a. Write an equation that ou can use to determine the amount of mone ou still owe our sister. b. How much do ou owe after hours of chores c. How man hours of chores must ou complete to pa for the $75 loan? hapter opright Mcougal Littell Inc. ll rights reserved. lgebra, oncepts and Skills

19 LSSON.6 For use with pages G Q:,, 4 GHSGT: 4, TST TKING STRTGY Skip questions that are too difficult for ou. hapter. Multiple hoice Use the distributive propert to rewrite 6 without parentheses Multiple hoice Use the distributive propert to rewrite 9 8 without parentheses Multiple hoice hoose the epression that is equivalent to Multiple hoice hoose the epression that is equivalent to ( 6) ( ) 6 ( 6) 5. Multiple hoice Use the distributive propert to rewrite 4(5.5) without parentheses Multiple hoice Use mental math to simplif the epression: 6(9.9) ( 6) ( 6) 7. Multiple hoice You are buing 6 pairs of socks. The price of each pair of socks is $5.95. What epression would ou use to mentall calculate the total cost of the socks? 6(6) (6) (6 0.05) 6(6 0.05) 6 6(0.05) 8. Multi-Step Problem Use the area model shown below. 4.5 a. Find two epressions for the area of the rectangle. b. re the two epressions equal? 4 lgebra, oncepts and Skills opright Mcougal Littell Inc. ll rights reserved.

20 LSSON.7 For use with pages 07 G Q:,, 4 GHSGT: TST TKING STRTGY Spend no more than a few minutes on each question.. Multiple hoice In the epression s 5 s, what is the coefficient of the s term?. Multiple hoice Which epression is simplified? 4z 4z z 5 w 5w w 5 v v 7. Multiple hoice ppl the distributive propert, then simplif: Multiple hoice Write and simplif an epression modeling the area of the rectangle Multiple hoice Simplif the epression Multiple hoice Simplif the epression Multiple hoice Simplif the epression Multiple hoice ppl the distributive propert, then simplif: Multi-Step Problem You and our friends are going on a 0 mile canoe trip. The creek is low so ou will have to portage, or carr, our canoe for some of the trip. You can travel 6 miles per hour in our canoe, and 0.7 mile per hour when portaging. a. Let p represent the miles ou portage our canoe. Which function can ou use to find the total time spent on our canoe trip. T 0.7p 6 0 p T 0.7 p 6 0 p T p 0 p b. If ou portage our canoe for.5 miles, how long does it take ou to complete our trip? hapter opright Mcougal Littell Inc. ll rights reserved. lgebra, oncepts and Skills 5

21 LSSON.8 For use with pages 6 G Q:,, 4 GHSGT:, 4, hapter TST TKING STRTGY Work as fast as ou can through the easier problems, but not so fast that ou make a careless mistakes.. Multiple hoice The epression b a is 7. Multiple hoice Simplif the epression equivalent to?. b a b a b a a a Multiple hoice hoose the value of which cannot be contained in the domain of. Multiple hoice Find the quotient. 9 4? Multiple hoice Find the quotient. 4? 4. Multiple hoice Simplif the epression Multiple hoice Simplif the epression Multiple hoice Simplif the epression Multiple hoice roller coaster descends from its highest point of 00 feet in 5 seconds. What is the velocit? Quantitative omparison In ercises 0, choose the statement that is true about the given quantities when a and b. The quantit in column is greater. The quantit in column is greater. The two quantities are equal. The relationship can not be determined from the information given ft sec 0.05 ft sec 000 ft sec olumn a 4 ab 8 a b a a 5b 5 olumn 8 b b a b b a ab b a 5a b a 40 ft sec 0.05 ft sec 5 6 lgebra, oncepts and Skills opright Mcougal Littell Inc. ll rights reserved.

22 LSSON. For use with pages 7 G Q:,, 5, 6 GHSGT:, 4, 5, 8 TST TKING STRTGY Go back and check as much of our work as ou can.. Multiple hoice hoose the inverse operation of subtract 7. Multipl b 7 dd 7 Multipl b 7 dd 7 ivide b 7. Multiple hoice hoose the inverse operation of add 8. Multipl b 8 Subtract 8 ivide b 8 Subtract 8 Multipl b 8. Multiple hoice Solve Multiple hoice Solve Multiple hoice Solve Multiple hoice Solve Multiple hoice There are students in a Spanish class. This is an increase of 8 students from last ear. Which equation could be used to determine the number of students in last ear s Spanish class? Multiple hoice There was.6 inches of rainfall toda. The total precipitation for the month is now 8. inches. Which equation could be used to determine the amount of precipitation before toda? Multiple hoice Find the length of the side of the triangle. The perimeter is Multiple hoice pet store marks up the price of its puppies b $50. It sells them for $500 each. How much did the store originall pa for each pupp? $650 $50 $50 $50 $500 Quantitative omparison In ercises 4, choose the statement below that is true about the given number. The solution in column is greater. The solution in column is greater. The two solutions are equal. The relationship cannot be determined from the given information olumn olumn hapter opright Mcougal Littell Inc. ll rights reserved. lgebra, oncepts and Skills 7

23 LSSON. For use with pages 8 4 G Q:,, 5, 6 GHSGT:, 4,, 4, 8 hapter TST TKING STRTGY efore ou give up on a question, tr to eliminate some of our choices as ou can make an educated guess.. Multiple hoice hoose the inverse operation of multipl b 6. Multipl b 6 ivide b 6 ivide b 6 dd 6 dd 6. Multiple hoice Which one of these steps can b used to solve the equation 8? I. Multipl b II. Multipl b III. ivide b IV. ivide b II onl III onl I and III II and III II and IV. Multiple hoice Solve Multiple hoice Solve Multiple hoice If 0., then? Multiple hoice You re installing a new fence around an inground swimming pool. The pool is a rectangle measuring feet b 0 feet. The fence must be the same distance awa from the pool on all sides. If ou have 44 feet of fence, what is the distance from an side of the pool to the fence. (Hint: raw a diagram.) 0 ft 0 ft 5 ft 5 40 ft 5 ft Multiple hoice The two triangles below are similar triangles. What is the length of? Multiple hoice If a b and c 0, then a represents which propert of equalit? c b c ddition propert of equalit Subtraction propert of equalit Multiplication propert of equalit ivision propert of equalit Reciprical propert of equalit Quantitative omparison In ercises 9, choose the statement that is the true about the given number. The soution in column is greater. The solution in column is greater. The two solutions are equal. The relationship cannot be determined from the information given olumn F olumn lgebra, oncepts and Skills opright Mcougal Littell Inc. ll rights reserved.

24 LSSON. For use with pages G Q:,, 5, 6 GHSGT: 4, 5, 8 TST TKING STRTGY Think positivel during a test. This will help keep up our confidence and enable ou to focus on each question.. Multiple hoice Which one of these steps should ou use first to solve 5 5? I. Subtract II. dd III. ivide b 5 IV. Multipl b 5 I II III II or III I or III 8. Multiple hoice You live in the United States close to the anadian border. anadian weatherman reports our temperature as being 5. Use the formula F 9 5 to find the temperature in degrees Fahrenheit. 46 F 77 F 4 F 0 F 68 F. Multiple hoice Solve Multiple hoice Solve Multiple hoice Solve Multiple hoice Solve the equation Multiple hoice Solve Multiple hoice Solve the equation Multiple hoice You billed our neighbor $5 for work ou did around his house. Materials cost ou $6, and ou charged $4 an hour. How man hours did ou work? 7 hours 8 hours 9 hours 7 hours hours Quantitative omparison In ercises 0, choose the statement that is the true about the given number. The soution in column is greater. The solution in column is greater. The two solutions are equal. The relationship cannot be determined from the information given olumn olumn hapter opright Mcougal Littell Inc. ll rights reserved. lgebra, oncepts and Skills 9

25 LSSON.4 For use with pages 5 56 G Q:,, 5, 6 GHSGT: 4, 8 hapter TST TKING STRTGY e aware of how much time ou have left, but keep focused on our work.. Multiple hoice Solve Multiple hoice local health club has a 4 large swimming pool. Non-members must pa a $6 per da fee to use the pool. 4 Members of the club pa $, but must pa a. Multiple hoice Solve the equation earl membership fee of $50. How man 5 6. das must ou use the pool to justif joining the club? das 8 das das 40 das. Multiple hoice Solve the equation Multiple hoice Solve No solution 5. Multiple hoice Which equations are equivalent? I II a 6 5 9a 5a a III 7a I and II I and III II and III ll None of these 6. Multiple hoice For which equation is m 7 a solution? m 5 m m 5 m 9 m m 7 m m 0 8 m m das 8. Multiple hoice Your club decides to sell boes of stationer to raise mone. ach bo costs ou $.50 and there is a one time deliver fee of $0. You plan to sell the stationer for $4.50 per bo. Which equation should ou use to determine how man boes ou must sell to cover our costs? Quantitative omparison In ercises 9, choose the statement that is the true about the given number. The solution in column is greater. The solution in column is greater. The two solutions are equal. The relationship cannot be determined from the information given olumn olumn lgebra, oncepts and Skills opright Mcougal Littell Inc. ll rights reserved.

26 LSSON.5 For use with pages 57 6 G Q:,, 5, 6 GHSGT: 4, 8 TST TKING STRTGY. Multiple hoice Which inverse operation can be used to solve the equation 5? dd 5 to each side. Subtract 5 from each side. Multipl each side b 5. ivide each side b 5. none of the above. Multiple hoice Which inverse operation can be used to solve the equation 4 8? dd 8 to each side. Subtract 8 from each side. Multipl each side b 8. ivide each side b 8. None of these Spend no more than a few minutes on each question. 5. Multiple hoice Solve the equation No solution 6. Multiple hoice Solve the equation Multi-Step Problem swimming pool charges nonmembers $0 per da to use the pool. Members pa a earl fee of $00 and $5 per da to use the pool. a. Write an equation to find out how man times ou must use the pool to justif becoming a member. 4. Multiple hoice Solve ( ). b. Solve the equation. 4. Multiple hoice Solve (6 ). hapter opright Mcougal Littell Inc. ll rights reserved. lgebra, oncepts and Skills

27 LSSON.6 For use with pages 6 69 G Q:,,, 5, 6 GHSGT:, 4, 5, 8 hapter TST TKING STRTGY correct one.. Multiple hoice valuate 4.6(7.). Round to the nearest tenth Multiple hoice Solve Round to the nearest hundredth Multiple hoice Solve Round to the nearest tenth Multiple hoice Solve the equation 4 8. Round to the nearest hundredth Multiple hoice Solve the equation Round to the nearest thousandth Multiple hoice Solve the equation Round to the nearest tenth Read all of the choices before deciding which is the 7. Multiple hoice Solve the equation Round to the nearest tenth Multiple hoice You are shopping for a birthda present. You have $0.00 to spend and our state s sales ta is 6%. Which algebraic model could be used to determine our price limit for the present? None of these 9. Multiple hoice etermine the maimum amount of mone ou can spend for the present in ercise 9. $.00 $8.87 $8.86 $8.80 $.0 0. Multi-Step Problem Your cellular phone compan charges $9.95 per month and gives ou 0 minutes of free calls per month. dditional minutes cost $. per minute. Your bill last month came to $46.8. Let represent the number of minutes ou talked last month. a. Write an equation that models the situation. b. pproimatel how man minutes did ou use the phone? Round to the nearest tenth. c. How man minutes did ou have to pa etra mone for? lgebra, oncepts and Skills opright Mcougal Littell Inc. ll rights reserved.

28 LSSON.7 For use with pages 7 76 G Q:, 6 GHSGT: 5, 5 TST TKING STRTGY Learn as much as ou can about a test ahead of time, such as the tpes of questions and the topics that the test will cover.. Multiple hoice Using the formula for the area of a rectangular prism, V lwh, solve for w. w Vlh w V l h w lh V w V lh w V lh 6. Multiple hoice How long will it take $000 invested in a savings account to double if the interest rate is 8%? Use the formula I Prt. 5 rs.5 rs 6.5 rs 0 rs.5 rs. Multiple hoice Using the formula for interest, I Prt, solve for r. r Pt I r I Pt r I Pt r I P t r IPt. Multiple hoice Using the formula for the volume of a circular clinder, V r h, solve for h. h V r h V r h V r 4. Multiple hoice Find the height of a triangle if the base measures 6 inches and the area is 5 square inches. Use the formula for the area of a triangle, bh. in. 4 in. 5 in. 6 in. 7 in. 5. Multiple hoice Rewrite the equation 0 so that is a function of. h V r h r V Multiple hoice Rewrite the equation 6 so that is a function of Quantitative omparison In ercises 8, choose the statement that is true about the given number. The quantit in column is greater. The quantit in column is greater. The two quantities are equal. The relationship can not be determined from the information given. olumn olumn 8. The value of r in the formula The value of r in the formula d rt when d rt when d 5 and t 6. d 6 and t The value of r in the formula The value of r in the formula r when r when The value of in The value of in the function the function 0 when 8 when The value of in The value of in the function the equation when 9. when hapter opright Mcougal Littell Inc. ll rights reserved. lgebra, oncepts and Skills

29 LSSON.8 For use with pages 77 8 G Q:, 8 GHSGT: 4, 5, 9 hapter TST TKING STRTGY efore ou give up on a question, tr to eliminate some of our choices so ou can make an educated guess.. Multiple hoice Which would be the correct unit rate for $ for cards? $ per card cards per dollar $.5 per dozen $.5 per card None of these. Multiple hoice Which model would ou use to change minutes to seconds? 60 sec min min min 60 sec 60 min min min min sec sec 60 min None of these. Multiple hoice Find the average speed of a person boating 6 miles in 5 hours. 5. miles 5. mi/h 60 mi/h.9 mi/h.9 hours per mile 4. Multiple hoice onvert 50 pesos to dollars. The echange rate is 9.99 pesos per United States dollar. $ $59.99 $5.0 $40.0 $ Multiple hoice Which model would ou use to convert 5 miles per hour to feet per second? 5 mi/h 580 ft mile 60 min h 5 mi/h mile h 580 ft 60 min 580 ft 5 mi/h h mile 60 sec 580 ft h 5 mi/h mile 600 sec 580 ft 5 mi/h h mile 60 min 6. Multiple hoice Write the ratio 8 to 4 in simplest form Multiple hoice kennel has 5 cats and 4 dogs. What is the ratio of dogs to cats? Multiple hoice What does the unit inches conversion factor equal? foot cannot be determined None of these 9. Multi-Step Problem You re a stocker at a grocer store. The store received a shipment of 500 heads of lettuce. You sample 50 heads of lettuce and found that 4 heads were brown. a. Write a ratio that would estimate the number of heads of lettuce in the shipment that were brown. b. Use the ratio from above to estimate the number of brown heads in the shipment. c. The store has a polic of accepting an shipment of produce if damaged produce is 7% or less of the shipment. Should ou reject or accept this shipment? lgebra, oncepts and Skills opright Mcougal Littell Inc. ll rights reserved.

30 LSSON.9 For use with pages 8 88 G Q:, 8 GHSGT: 4, 5,, 9 TST TKING STRTGY void spending too much time on one question. Skip questions that are too difficult for ou and spend no more than a few minutes on each question.. Multiple hoice What is % of 6? Multiple hoice In ercises 8 and 9, refer to the graph. In a surve, people were asked if the think the income ta sstem is equitable.. Multiple hoice What is 40% of 48? Multiple hoice is what percent of 57? about.8% about 7.4% about 4.8% about 48.5% about 74% 4. Multiple hoice 75 is what percent of 0? about.75% about 6.7% about 5% about 67% about 75% 5. Multiple hoice.5 is 5% of what number? Multiple hoice 90 is 0% of what number? Multiple hoice store has a 50% off sale in September on select items. In October, it marks the sale prices back up b 50%. What would a sweater that originall sold for $00 now be selling for? $00 $50 $50 $5 $75 8. In the surve, 9 people strongl agreed that the income ta sstem is equitable. How man people were surveed? If ou asked 550 people, how man would ou epect to answer disagree or strongl disagree? Quantitative omparison In ercises 0, solve the proportion. Then choose the statement below that is true about the given number. The value in column is greater. The value in column is greater. The two values are equal. The relationship cannot be determined from the given information % agree 5% strongl agree 0% strongl disagree 0% disagree 5% no opinion olumn olumn 57% of 00 0% of 60 8% of 540 9% of % of. % of 7 8 0% of 5 hapter opright Mcougal Littell Inc. ll rights reserved. lgebra, oncepts and Skills 5

31 LSSON 4. For use with pages 0 07 G Q:, 5 GHSGT:, 5 TST TKING STRTGY correct one. Multiple hoice For ercises 5, refer to the coordinate plane below Read all of the answer choices before deciding which is the 6. Multiple hoice In the scatter plot below, what conclusion can ou come to from the data plotted?. Which quadrant is point in? Quadrant I Quadrant II Quadrant III Quadrant IV annot be determined from the given information.. Which ordered pair corresponds to the point labeled?,, H,, G F I, Points scored Hours of practice (weekl) Points scored decreases as hours of practice increases. Points scored increases as hours of practice decreases. Points scored increases as hours of practice increases. Points scored is not related to hours of practice increases. None of these hapter 4. Which point corresponds to the ordered pair,? G H F 4. Which quadrant would the ordered pair, be in? I II III IV II or III 5. Which points have positive -coordinates? and F and and H and F H and F 7. Multi-Step Problem The number of customers (in thousands) at a winter resort are shown in the table. Year Skiers Snowboarders. 4. Year Skiers Snowboarders a. onstruct a scatter plot of the data b. escribe the pattern of the number of skiers c. Predict the number of snowboarders for lgebra, oncepts and Skills opright Mcougal Littell Inc. ll rights reserved.

32 LSSON 4.. Multiple hoice hoose the ordered pair that is a solution of 6. 5, 0, 6 4, 6, For use with pages 08 G Q:,, 8 GHSGT: 4, 8 TST TKING STRTGY Learn as much as ou can about a test ahead of time, such as the tpes of questions and the topics that the test will cover., 7. Multiple hoice What is the equation of the line shown?. Multiple hoice hoose the ordered pair that is a solution of.,,. Multiple hoice hoose the group of ordered pairs that are solutions of the equation 4., 0,,,,, 4 4. Multiple hoice hoose the group of ordered pairs that are solutions of the equation , 6,, 5. Multiple hoice Which ordered pair is not a solution of?, 0,, 0,,,, 5,, 4, 5, 6, 4, 8 4, 8, 8, 8 8, 8,,,, 6. Multiple hoice Which point does not lie on the graph of 8?, 7 0, 8, 6 4, 0, 0, 4,,, 0, 4,,, 4 8. Multiple hoice What is the equation of the line shown? Multi-Step Problem Your parents limit our phone use to 8 hours ever week. You need to split that between hours spent on the phone with our friends and hours spent using the internet. Your parents count one hour on line as hour of phone time since some of our time is spent doing homework. n algebraic model is 8, where is hours spent on the phone and is the hours spent on line. a. Solve the equation for. b. Use the equation from part (a) to make a table of values for 5, 0, and 5. c. Plot the points and draw the line hapter 4 opright Mcougal Littell Inc. ll rights reserved. lgebra, oncepts and Skills 7

33 LSSON 4. For use with pages 4 9 G Q:, 8 GHSGT: 4 TST TKING STRTGY Spend no more than a few minutes on each question.. Multiple hoice Which point does not lie on the graph 4? ( 4, 0) ( 4, ) (4, 4) ( 4, 4) ( 4, ). Multiple hoice The ordered pair (, 4) is a solution of. 4. Multiple hoice Which of the following ordered pairs is a solution of? (, ) (, 0) (0, ) (, 0) (, ) 4. Multiple hoice Which of the following ordered pairs is not solution of? (. ) (0. ) (, ) (, ) 5. Multiple hoice The ordered pair (, ) is a solution of. 4, 0 7. Multiple hoice What is the equation of the line shown? Quantitative omparison In ercises 8-0, choose the statement that is true about the given numbers. The number in column is greater. The number in column is greater. The two numbers are equal. The relationship cannot be determined from the information given olumn -intercept of 5 olumn -intercept of -intercept of -intercept of -intercept of -intercept of hapter 4 6. Multiple hoice Which equation is equivalent to? lgebra, oncepts and Skills opright Mcougal Littell Inc. ll rights reserved.

34 LSSON 4.4 For use with pages 0 5 G Q:,, 6 GHSGT: 8, 4 TST TKING STRTGY Some questions involve more than one step. Reading too quickl might lead to mistaking the answer to a preliminar step for our final answer.. Multiple hoice What is the -intercept of the line 5 0? 0 5. Multiple hoice What is the -intercept of the line 5 0? 0 5. Multiple hoice What is the -intercept of the line 5 0? Multiple hoice What is the -intercept of the line shown? Multiple hoice What is the -intercept of the line shown in eercise 4? 0 6. Multiple hoice hotdog stand sells footlong hotdogs for $.50 and 6 inch hotdogs for $.50. If the stand makes $54 one da, choose the equation which models the situation and Quantitative omparison In ercises 7 0, choose the statement that is true about the given number. The number in column is greater. The number in column is greater. The two numbers are equal. The relationship cannot be determined from the information given olumn The -intercept of 6 The -intercept of 6 olumn The -intercept of 7 4 The -intercept of. The -intercept of 0 4 The -intercept of The -intercept of 8 8 hapter 4 opright Mcougal Littell Inc. ll rights reserved. lgebra, oncepts and Skills 9

35 LSSON 4.5 For use with pages 7 G Q:,, 6 GHSGT: 5, 4, 8 TST TKING STRTGY Spend no more than a few minutes on each question. hapter 4. Multiple hoice Which is the formula to find the slope of a line? m. Multiple hoice Find the slope of the line passing through the points 5, 8 and 9, 4.. Multiple hoice Find the slope of the line passing through the points 6, 7 and, Multiple hoice Find the slope of the line passing through the points, 4 and, 4. undefined 0 8 m m Multiple hoice Find the slope of the line passing through the points 7, and 7, 9. undefined 0 6. Multiple hoice Find the value of so that the line passing through, 6 and, has a slope of m m Multiple hoice Find the value of so that the line passing through 0, 5 and, 9 has a slope of Multiple hoice In 989, a movie ticket cost $.00. In 999, a movie tickets cost $5.50. Find the average rate of change of movie tickets price in dollars per ear. $.0 $.5 $.0 $.85 $4.00 Quantitative omparison In ercises 9, choose the statement that is true about the given number. The number in column is greater. The number in column is greater. The two numbers are equal. The relationship cannot be determined from the information given olumn The slope of the line through 6, 6 and 0, 8 7 olumn The slope of the line through 5, 8 and 7, 4 The slope of the line through, 6 and 0 5, The slope of the line through, and 8, 0 The slope of the line through 5, and 7, The slope of the line through, 6 and 8, 0 The slope of the line through 4, 8 and, 4 0 lgebra, oncepts and Skills opright Mcougal Littell Inc. ll rights reserved.

36 LSSON 4.6 For use with pages 4 9 G Q:,, 6, 6 GHSGT: 6 TST TKING STRTGY. Multiple hoice In a direct variation model, if the constant of variation in the equation is, then the slope is?. annot be determined from the given information.. Multiple hoice hoose the constant of variation of the direct variation model Multiple hoice hoose the constant of variation of the direct variation model Multiple hoice The variables and var directl. Which equation relates and when 4 and? Multiple hoice The variables and var directl. Which equation relates and when and 6? Go back and check as much of our work as ou can. 6. Multiple hoice hoose the ratio form of the direct variation model k. k k k k k 7. Multiple hoice One ear in a dog s life is equivalent to seven ears in a human s life. hoose the model that relates a dog s life d to a human s life h. Quantitative omparison In ercises 8 0, choose the statement that is true about the given number. The number in column is greater. The number in column is greater. The two numbers are equal. The relationship cannot be determined from the information given d 7h d 7 h h 7 d olumn The constant of variation in The value of when and 9 The slope of the line 0 d 7h h 7 d olumn The constant of variation in 5 The value of when and The constant of variation in hapter 4 opright Mcougal Littell Inc. ll rights reserved. lgebra, oncepts and Skills

37 LSSON 4.7 For use with pages 4 47 G Q:, 6, 8 GHSGT: 4 hapter 4 TST TKING STRTGY Think positivel during a test. This will help keep up our confidence and enable ou to focus on each question.. Multiple hoice What is the slope of a linear equation written in slope-intercept form, m b? m b m. Multiple hoice What is the slope of the graph of?. Multiple hoice What is the slope of the graph of 4 5? Multiple hoice What is the -intercept of the graph of 5? 5 5. Multiple hoice What is the -intercept of the graph of 8? Multiple hoice hoose the set of equations which are parallel lines., 6 6, 6 5, , 6, Multiple hoice What is the equation, in slope-intercept form, of the line shown Multiple hoice You are filling a pot with water. The water level in the pot is rising at a rate of inches per minute. The pot is alread inches full. The equation models the depth of the water after minutes. What is the depth of the water after minutes? Quantitative omparison In ercises 9, choose the statement that is true about the given number. The number in column is greater. The number in column is greater. The two numbers are equal. The relationship cannot be determined from the information given olumn The slope of 6 The slope of 5 The -intercept of olumn The slope of The slope of 0 5 The -intercept of lgebra, oncepts and Skills opright Mcougal Littell Inc. ll rights reserved.

38 LSSON 4.8 For use with pages G Q:,, 6, 8 GHSGT:, 4 TST TKING STRTGY e aware of how much time ou have left, but keep focused on our work.. Multiple hoice Which of the relations below is not a function.. Multiple hoice valuate the function f 6 when Input 4 Output Input 0 Output Input 0 Output 4 Input 4 Output 4 4 Input 4 Output Multiple hoice valuate the function g 7 for Multiple hoice Find the slope of the graph of the linear function f if f 6 and f Multiple hoice The line below matches which function? f f f f 7. Multiple hoice If it takes. hours for a stick to float 4 of a mile downstream, choose the correct linear function epressing the distance traveled as a function of time. 5 f f t t f t 0.58t f t.7t Quantitative omparison In ercises 8 0, choose the statement that is true about the given number. The number in column is greater. The number in column is greater. The two numbers are equal. The relationship cannot be determined from the information given. f t.t f t 0.75t 5. Multiple hoice Find the slope of the graph of the linear function g if g 4 and g olumn f 5 when g when 4 f when olumn f 5 when g when 9 f when hapter 4 opright Mcougal Littell Inc. ll rights reserved. lgebra, oncepts and Skills