d ëep L$_ ep S>_p : Sy>r_. \u 5

Transcription

1

2 rhl$pk d ëep L$_ ep S>_p : Sy>r_. \u 5 \d A_ q [ue k dpv $ rhjep dyøe dyøe oh Xr English L$Á e V$f kp. op_ ^p fz Sy>r_. /kur_. 1 \u 5 1 \u 4 1 \u 4 4 A_ 5 1 \u 5 Ap `QpqfL$ g rm[ d Îep L$_ A_p `QpqfL$ d Îep L$_ 40 Ap [qfl$ / Lπ$qV$L$g Ly$g NyZ q [ue k dpv $ rhjep rq L$gp rq L$gp L$Á e V$f ^p fz Sy>r_. / kur_. 1 \u 5 1 \u 3 Ap `QpqfL$ g rm[ d Îep L$_ A_p `QpqfL$ d Îep L$_ Ap [qfl$ / Lπ$qV$L$g Ly$g NyZ ` fl$ d Îep L$_ 1 A_ 2 (20 20 dplπæ$k) dyøe rhjep : ^p fz 1 \u 5 oh Xr A_ English : ^p fz 1 \u 4 NyS>fp[u, NrZ[ A_ kpdpfie op_ : Sy>.L $.Δ. A_ ku.l $.Δ. AÊepkæ$d ` fl$ d Îep L$_ 1 : Ap NıV$, 2014 : S >_ '14 A_ Sy>gpC '14_p fl i. d Îep L$_ ñ \d k : Ap ºV$p bf, 2014 : S >_ 14\u Ap ºV$p bf 14 ky^u_p fl i. ` fl$ d Îep L$_ 2 : a b yapfu, 2015 : _h Ábf '14\u fieyapfu '15_p fl i. d Îep L$_ ñ q [ue k : A r g, 2015 : _h Ábf 14\u A r g 15 ky^u_p fl i. rq L$gp : Sy>r_.L $.Δ.\u ^p fz 5dp A_ L$Á e V$f : ^p fz 1 \u 3 dp q [ue k dp g rm[ d Îep L$_ L$fhp_y lp hp\u [ dp k ` ZÆ AÊepkæ$d fl i. dpkhpf AÊepkæ$d : ^p fz 1 2

3 dpkhpf AÊepkæ$d ( \d k ) ^p fz 1 _p ^ : ( 1 ) \d k _y g rm[ d Îep L$_ k V $Ábf A\hp Ap ºV$p bf dpkdp Aph[y lp hp\u A dys>b AÊepkæ$d ` ZÆ L$fhp rh_ [u. ( 2 ) rinl$cpc-bl _p A dyøe rhjep dp `pw$è`yı[l$ [\p rinl$-aph r _p ` f ` fp AÊepk L$fu_ rinz Ap`hp rh_ [u. 1. L$gfh (NyS>fp[u-NrZ[-`epÆhfZ) dpk L$fZ (`pw$-l$pïe) g M_ S> _ 1. dpfy Of rq _p Ap^pf Ô_p f V$`L$p X$u rq b_php _p_p-dp V$p rq _u kfmpdzu 2. Qpgp afhp... rq _p Ap^pf Ô_p f X$L$p 1. ApL$pfp _y f Mp L$_ Sy>gpC 3. QgL$ QgpZu _p_u-dp V$u hı[y_u kfmpdzu rq _p Ap^pf Ô_p f X$L$p V$`L$p X$u rq b_php 4. L $V$gp f L $V$gp? rq _p Ap^pf Ô_p f 2. rq _p Ap^pf X$ 3. rq ` r[æ A_ f N` r[æ 4. kdp_ Anfp _u X$ 3 N 2003 ql$ d[ : T 10.00

4 Ap NıV$ X$L$p rq _p Ap^pf NZ[fu 1\u `_y g M_ M V$[p A L$ gmp 5. dpfy Npd rq _p Ap^pf Ô_p f _, d, N, S> d mpnfp _u Ap mm, hpq_ A_ g M_ iâ]$p b_php rq _p Ap^pf NZ[fu rq _p Ap^pf M V$[p d mpnf gmp 6. hfkp]$ Aph h, f, k, ]$ d mpnfp _u Ap mm, hpq_ A_ g M_ M V$[p Anfp d L$p iâ]$p b_php X$L$p 6\u 10_y g M_ rq _p Ap^pf NZ[fu 1 _ 1 2 \u 9 _ 1 10 _u kds> rq _p Ap^pf d mpnf gmp 7. kkgy rq _p Ap^pf Ô_p f _p_y -dp Vy $ KQy -_uqy _u kds> X$L$p M V$[p Anfp, k øep d L$p = 2\u = 10_u kds> rq _p Ap^pf NZ[fu 8. ]y$l$p_ rq _p Ap^pf Ô_p f L$, b, A, R> d mpnfp _u Ap mm, hpq_ A_ g M_ iâ]$p b_php 11\u 20_y g M_ dpkhpf AÊepkæ$d : ^p fz M V$[p Anf_y g M_ 6. A_yg M_ 7. amp _p _pd_y g M_ 8. A_yg M_

5 k V $Ábf = 11, 1 ]$k _ (ArNepf)\u = 20, 2 ]$k... 20(huk)_u kds> M V$[u k øepap gmp X$L$p k øep_p Ap^pf Ô_p f DMpZp rq _p Ap^pf NZ[fu iâ]$p A_ hpºep _y hpq_ A_ g M_ 9. Nd L$rh[p_p Ap^pf Ô_p f X$L$p `, X$, [, Z d mpnfp _u Ap mm, hpq_ A_ g M_ kfhpmp rq _p Ap^pf _pd gmp M V$[u k øepap gmp 10. dpfp M _p g, V$, Q, M d mpnfp _u Ap mm, hpq_ A_ g M_ M V$[u k øepap gmp kfhpmp rq _p Ap^pf NZ[fu DMpZp iâ]$p A_ hpºep _y hpq_ A_ g M_ L$rh[p_p Ap^pf Mpgu S> epap ApX$p -Ecp Mp_p ` fp M V$[p Anf gmu iâ]$ b_php 19. f N` r[æ A_ iâ]$g M_ 10. d_ Ap mmp 11. Mpgu S> epap Ap ºV$p bf `y_fph[æ_ ó 5 dpkhpf AÊepkæ$d : ^p fz 1

6 2. oh Xr dpk S> _ AÊepkæ$d du _mbm (d mpnfp ) Ïe S>_ A_ ıhf_p kpdpfie `qfqe. hzæ H$ A_ I dp f N ` fp. hzæ H$ A_ I _ gm[p, hp Q[p, V$`L$p X$u dlphfp L$fphhp. hzæ H$ A_ I \u ií$ \[p iâ]$p _p `qfqe [\p dlphfp L$fphhp. `yı[l$dp Ap` gp hzp dp \u H$ A_ I ip ^u L$f[p iumhhÿ. `yı[l$dp Ap` gp iâ]$p dp \u H$ A_ I ip ^u L$f[p iumhhÿ. H$ A_ I _p Afie iâ]$p _y ıhp epe L$fphhy. Sy>gpC hzæ J \u Q> ky^u gm[p, hp Q[p, f N ` f[p [ ds> V$`L$p X$u dlphfp L$fphu iumhhp. J \u Q> ky^u_p iâ]$p _p `qfqe rhrh^ iâ]$p pfp L$fphhp. `yı[l$dp Ap` gp J \u Q> ky^u_p hzæ ip ^u L$f[p iumhhy. `yı[l$dp Ap` gp iâ]$p dp \u J \u Q> ky^u_p hzæ ip ^u L$f[p iumhhy. oh Xr 1 \u 5 ky^u_p A L$_u ojzvr bp g[p iumhhu. Ap NıV$ hzæ R> \u W ky^u gm[p, hp Q[p, f N ` f[p [ ds> V$`L$p X$u dlphfp L$fphu iumhhp. `yı[l$dp Ap` gp rq C hzæ R> \u W ky^u_p iâ]$p _p `qfqe L$fphu gm[p -hp Q[p iumhhp. `yı[l$dp Ap` gp R> \u W ky^u_p hzæ ip ^u L$f[p iumhhy. `yı[l$dp Ap` gp iâ]$p dp \u R> \u W ky^u_p hzæ ip ^u L$f[p iumhhy. oh Xr 1 \u 5 ky^u_p A L$_u ojzvr gmphu dlphfp L$fphhp. dpkhpf AÊepkæ$d : ^p fz 1 6

7 k V $Ábf Ap ºV$p bf hzæ X \u \$ ky^u gm[p, hp Q[p, f N ` f[p [ ds> V$`L$p X$u dlphfp L$fphu iumhhp. `yı[l$dp Ap` gp rq C hzæ X \u \$ ky^u_p iâ]$p _p `qfqe L$fphu gm[p -hp Q[p iumhhp. `yı[l$dp Ap` gp X \u \$ ky^u_p hzæ ip ^u L$f[p iumhhy. `yı[l$dp Ap` gp iâ]$p dp \u X \u \$ ky^u_p hzæ ip ^u L$f[p iumhhy. `yı[l$_p `p. 71 dpz hzæ X$ b_ph[p [ ds> iâ]$p dp \u hzæ ip ^[p iumhhy. `y_fph[æ_ 7 dpkhpf AÊepkæ$d : ^p fz 1

8 3. ENGLISH dpk L$fZ S> _ 1. The A B C s : A ñ bu ñ ku f Mp L$ p ` fp dlphfp L$fphu f MpAp O V$phhu. Sy>gpC 2. Capital Letters : L $r`v$g d mpnfp A N Δ L $r`v$g d mpnfp : A \u Z ky^u_p `qfqe, g M_, hp Q_ iumhhy. kfmp d mpnfp X$[p iumhhp. Ap` gp A N Δ d mpnf S> hp d mpnfp ip ^u dpkhpf AÊepkæ$d : ^p fz 1 8 L$f[p iumhhy. M V$[p d mpnfp gm[p iumhhp. A N Δ d mpnf kpd [ _p NyS>fp[u D Qpf A_ NyS>fp[u D Qpf kpd [ _p A N Δ d mpnf gm[p iumhhp. ]$p. [., B ñ bu A_ bu ñ B Ap NıV 3. Small Letters : _p_p d mpnfp (Pages 11\u 17) A N Δ _p_p d mpnfp : a \u z ky^u_p `qfqe, g M_, hp Q_ iumhhy. `l gu A_ buδ A -bu-ku-x$u_p d mpnfp kp\ iumhu dlphfp L$fphhp. kfmp d mpnfp X$[p iumhhp. Ap` gp A N Δ d mpnf S> hp d mpnfp ip ^u L$f[p iumhhy. M V$[p d mpnfp gm[p iumhhp. `l gu A -bu-ku-x$u_p d mpnfp kpd buδ A -bu-ku-x$u_p d mpnfp gm[p iumhhp. `l gu A_ buδ A -bu-ku-x$u_p Ap` gp d mpnf_u `l gp A_ `R>u Aph[p d mpnfp iumhhp. `l gu A_ buδ A -bu-ku-x$u_p d mpnfp kp\ gmhp_y `y_fph[æ_ L$fphhy.

9 k V $Ábf 4. Phonetics : D Qpfipı (Pages 18\u 20) Aa \u Zz ky^u A N Δ D Qpf kp\ iumhhp. ]$p. [., Aa ñ A Ap` gp D Qpf kpd [ _p A N Δ d mpnf L$p kdp \u ip ^u_ gm[p iumhhp. a A_ o b ıhfp _p D Qpfhpmp iâ]$p _p ı` tgn, D Qpf A_ A\Æ gmphu [ epf L$fphhp. ıhfp _p [ ds> [ _p iâ]$p _p dlphfp L$fphhp. Ap ºV$p bf `y_fph[æ_ 9 dpkhpf AÊepkæ$d : ^p fz 1

10 4. kpdpfie op_ dpk L$fZ S> _ Sy>gpC Ap NıV k V $Ábf Ap ºV$p bf 1. Ap`Zy ifuf 2. f N 3. ApL$pf A_ L$]$ 4. _pd Ap`p 5. kδh A_ r_δæh 6. A_ L$ dpv $ A L$ 7. rhjd[phpmu hı[y ip ^p 8. Adpfu ipmp 9. fpûv $ue _ [p 10. hpl_ 11. a}g 12. am `y_fph[æ_ dpkhpf AÊepkæ$d : ^p fz 1 10

11 5. L$Á e V$f `qfqe dpk `pw$ S> _ Sy>gpC Ap NıV$ k V $Ábf Ap ºV$p bf 1. L$Á e V$f iy R>? 1. L$Á e V$f iy R>? 2. L$Á e V$f_p dyøe cpnp 2. L$Á e V$f_p dyøe cpnp `y_fph[æ_ 11 dpkhpf AÊepkæ$d : ^p fz 1

12 6. rq L$gp dpk S> _$ Sy>gpC Ap NıV k V $Ábf Ap ºV$p bf AÊepkæ$d L $rgn pqa$ hlæ$ ñ Sy>]$u Sy>]$u f MpAp _y L $rgn pqa f Mp L$_ L$fphhy. ApL$pfp ñ L $rgn pqa pfp Sy>]$p Sy>]$p cp rdr[l$ ApL$pfp _u f MpL $r[ ` ZÆ L$fphu f Mp L$_ L$fphhy. f NL$pd ñ Ly$]$f[u ÌerQ _u f MpL $r[ ` ZÆ L$fphu f N `yfphhp. æ$paπv$ hlæ$ ñ L$pNmL$pd (L$p gpt hlæ$) ñ d N rt p _L$pdp f Nu_ L$pNmp _ lp\\u apx$u [ dp \u ]$X$p, h n, ApBk L $fix$u, bfa_p Np mp, `[ N A_ cdfx$p_p ApL$pfp _y L$pNmL$pd L$fphhy. cp[rq ñ Qp fkdp cp[rq ]$p fphu [ dp f N `yfphhp. hı[yrq ñ ıl $g bk, Y$p gl$, L$f_u V$p `u A_ Of_p ApL$pfp _p hı[yrq _u f MpL $r[ ` ZÆ L$fphu f N `yfphhp. L $r[rq ñ Sy>]$p Sy>]$p `p ]$X$p Ap _u f MpL $r[ ` ZÆ L$fphu [ dp f N `yfphhp. a}g_u f MpL $r[ ` ZÆ L$fphu f N `yfphhp. r sfiv$ N $hlæ$ (R>p`L$pd) ñ Qphu, X$Âbu_p Y$p L$Zp A_ QgZu rkω$p S> hu hı[yap _y R>p`L$pd L$fphhy. `y_fph[æ_ Published by Printed by Navneet Education Limited, Dantali, Gujarat. Navneet Education Limited, Dantali, Gujarat. dpkhpf AÊepkæ$d : ^p fz 1 12

13 NOTES

14 NOTES

15 NOTES

16