Lecture Notes in Mathematics
|
|
- Victoria Haynes
- 5 years ago
- Views:
Transcription
1 Lecture Notes in Mathematics Edited by A. Dold and B. Eckmann 663 J. F. Berglund H. D. Junghenn p. Milnes Compact Right Topological Semigroups and Generalizations of Almost Periodicity Springer-Verlag Berlin Heidelberg New York 1978
2 Authors John F. Berglund Virginia Commonwealth University Richmond, Virginia 23284/USA Hugo D. Junghenn George Washington University Washington, D.C /USA Paul Milnes The University of Western Ontario London, Ontario Canada N6A 5B9 AMS Subject Classifications (1970): 22A15, 22A20, 43A07, 43A60 ISBN Springer-Verlag Berlin Heidelberg New York ISBN Springer-Verlag New York Heidelberg Berlin This work is subject to copyright. All rights are reserved, whether the whole or part of the material is concerned, specifically those of translation, reprinting, re-use of illustrations, broadcasting, reproduction by photocopying machine or similar means, and storage in data banks. Under 54 of the German Copyright Law where copies are made for other than private use, a fee is payable to the publisher, the amount of the fee to be determined by agreement with the publisher. by Springer-Verlag Berlin Heidelberg 1978 Printing and binding: Beltz Offsetdruck, Hemsbach/Bergstr. 2141/
3 INTRODUCTION The primary objective of this monograph is to present a reasonably self-contained treatment of the theory of compact right topological semigroups and, in particular, of semigroup compactifications. By semi group compactification we mean a compact right topological semigroup which contains a dense continuous homomorphic image of a given semi topological semigroup. The classical example is the Bohr (or almost periodic) compactification (a,ar) of the usual additive ~ e anumbers l R. Here AR is a compact topological group and a: R + AR is a continuous homomorphism with dense image. An important feature of the Bohr compactification is the following universal mapping property which it enjoys: given any compact topological group G and any continuous homomorphism ~ : R + G there exists a continuous homomorphism : AR + G such that ~ = 0 a. Such universal mapping properties are central to the theory of semigroup compactifications. Compactifications of semigroups can be produced in a variety of ways. One way is by the use of operator theory, a technique employed by deleeuw and Glicksberg in their now classic 1961 paper on applications of almost periodic compactifications. In this setting, AR appears as the strong operator closure of the group of all translation operators on the C* algebra AP{R) of almost periodic functions on R. More
4 IV generally, but using essentially the same ideas, deleeuw and Glicksberg were able to construct the almost periodic and weakly almost periodic compactifications of any semi topological semigroup with identity. Another method of obtaining compactifications is based on the Adjoint Functor Theorem of category theory. The first systematic use of this technique appeared in the monograph of Berglund and Hofmann, where it was shown that any semitopological semigroup, with or without identity, possesses both almost periodic and weakly almost periodic compactifications. One important advantage of the category theory approach is that it provides a vantage point from which the fundamental unity of the subject may be viewed. In addition, category theory suggests other semigroup compactifications. An appendix here shows how the Adjoint Functor Theorem can be applied to produce a variety of semigroup compactifications. A third method, and the one primarily used in this monograph, is based on the Gelfand-Naimark theory of commutative C*-algebras. Compactifications of a semitopological semigroup S now appear as the spectra of certain C*-algebras of functions on S. (For example, AR is taken as the spectrum of AP(R).) This method yields (perhaps somewhat more elegantly) compactifications which could also be produced using the operatortheoretic approach, and still allows the use of functional analytic tools to facilitate their study. Furthermore it suggests a parallel theory of affine compactifications and
5 v provides a natural setting in which to study the interplay between the two theories via measure theory. The main part of Chapter I is devoted to constructing compactifications (section 4). The necessary preliminary information about means on function spaces, from which the compactifications are constructed, is assembled in section 3. Sections 1 and 2 contain the basic facts and definitions concerning semigroups, flows, and probability measures on compact semi groups needed in later sections. Chapter II is devoted primarily to structure theory. In section 1 the relevant algebraic structure theory is developed. The main result is the Rees-Suschkewitsch Theorem (Theorem 1.16) In the latter part of the section applications are made to transformation semigroups. Section 2 contains the structure theory of compact right topological semigroups. As might be expected, the theory is more complicated than the corresponding theory for compact semi topological (let alone topological) semigroups. One complication is the fact that, in contrast to the semi topological case, minimal right ideals and maximal subgroups of the minimal ideal need not be closed. The structures of compact right topological groups and of compact affine right topological semi groups are treated in sections 3 and 4 respectively. The last section of Chapter II examines the topologico-algebraic structure of the support of a mean on an algebra of functions defined on a semigroup. Chapter III is the heart of the monograph. Much of the material presented in this chapter is new, beginning with the
6 VI general theory of affine compactifications, the subject of section 1. The parallel theory of non-affine compactifications is treated in section 2. The emphasis of both of these sections is on the universal mapping property that a compactification enjoys (relative to the function space which defines the compactification). In sections 3-13, eleven different kinds of semigroup compactifications are constructed, including the familiar almost periodic and weakly almost periodic compactifications. The relevant functional analytic properties of the underlying function spaces are also examined. The universal mapping property that distinguishes each compactification is readily derived from the general theory developed in sections 1 and 2. General and specific inclusion relationships among the function spaces are presented in section 14; they suggest a dual theory of homomorphic image relationships among the corresponding compactifications. Section 15 treats the following interesting question: when can a function with certain properties on a subsemigroup S of a semigroup S' be extended to a function with the same properties on S'? This problem is essentially the same as the problem of determining when a compactification of S is canonically contained as a closed subsemigroup of the corresponding compactification of S'. The final section of Chapter III uses the structure theory developed in Chapter II to determine when a given C*-algebra of functions on a semigroup is a direct sum of an ideal of "flight functions" and a subalgebra of "reversible functions".
7 VII Chapter IV characterizes the existence of left invariant means on the function spaces of Chapter III in terms of the existence of fixed points for various types of flows. The presentation is in the spirit of the fixed point theorems of Day (1961) and Mitchell (1970). Chapter V is a collection of examples which illuminate and test the sharpness of many of the results of previous chapters. It is by no means complete, a fact which we hope will inspire further research in the field. The authors were influenced by many mathematicians before and during the preparation of this monograph. We would like to acknowledge our indebtedness, spiritual and otherwise, particularly to M. M. Day, I. Glicksberg, K. deleeuw, J. S. pym, K. H. Hofmann, T. Mitchell, and J. W. Baker. Thanks go to Mrs. wendy Waldie and Mrs. Barbara Smith for their skilful preparation of the typescript. The research of the last-named author was partially supported by National Research Council of Canada grant A7857. J. F. Berglund H. D. Junghenn P. Milnes
8 TABLE OF CONTENTS CHAPTER I. PRELIMINARIES l. Semigroups 2. Actions 3. Means 4. Semigroups of means CHAPTER II. THE STRUCTURE OF COMPACT SEMI GROUPS l. Algebra 2. Compact right topological semi groups 3. Compact right topological groups 4. Compact affine right topological semi groups 5. Support of means CHAPTER III. SUBSPACES OF C(S) AND COMPACTIFICATIONS OF S 91 l. General theory of affine compactifications General theory of non-affine compactifications The WLUC-affine compactification The LMC-compactification The LUC-compactification The K-compactification The CK-affine compactification The WAP-compactification The AP-compactification The SAP-compactification 117 ll. The LWP-compactification The KWP-compactification 121 l3. The CKWP-affine compactification Inclusion relationships among the subspaces Extension of functions Direct sums of subspaces of C(S) 141
9 x CHAPTER IV. FIXED POINTS AND LEFT INVARIANT MEANS ON SUBSPACES OF C{S) 1. Fixed points of affine flows and left invariant means 2. Fixed points of flows and multiplicative left invariant means CHAPTER V. EXAMPLES 1. Structure examples 2. Extension examples and examples to show the subspaces can be different APPENDIX A. APPENDIX B. NOTATION INDEX REFERENCES AN APPROACH THROUGH CATEGORY THEORY SYNOPSIS
Lecture Notes in Mathematics
Lecture Notes in Mathematics Edited by A. Dold and B. Eckmann 766 Tammo tom Dieck Transformation Groups and Representation Theory Springer-Verlag Berlin Heidelberg New York 1979 Author T. tom Dieck Mathematisches
More informationLecture Notes in Mathematics
Lecture Notes in Mathematics Edited by A. Dold and B. Eckmann 715 Inder Bir S. Passi Group Rings and Their Augmentation Ideals Springer-Verlag Berlin Heidelberg New York 1979 Author Inder Bir S. Passi
More informationLecture Notes in Mathematics
Lecture Notes in Mathematics A collection of informal reports and seminars Edited by A. Dold, Heidelberg and B. Eckmann, Zorich 309 David H. Sattinger University of Minnesota, Minneapolis, MN/USA Topics
More informationON EXTENDING CONTINUOUS FUNCTIONS ON DENSE SUBSEMIGROUPS. Hugo D. Junghenn and Hassan Sedaghat
Semigroup Forum Vol. 43 (1991) 25-32 9 1991 Springer-Verlag New York Inc. RESEARCH ARTICLE ON EXTENDING CONTINUOUS FUNCTIONS ON DENSE SUBSEMIGROUPS Hugo D. Junghenn and Hassan Sedaghat Communicated by
More informationLecture Notes in Mathematics
Lecture Notes in Mathematics Edited by A. Oold and B. Eckmann 1238 Michael Holz Klaus-Peter Podewski Karsten Steffens Injective Choice Functions Springer-Verlag Berlin Heidelberg New York London Paris
More informationLecture Notes in Computer Science
Lecture Notes in Computer Science Edited by G. Goos and J. Hartmanis 413 Reiner Lenz Group Theoretical Methods in Image Processing II III II II II Springer-Verlag Berlin Heidelberg NewYork London Paris
More informationLecture Notes in Physics
Lecture Notes in Physics Edited by H. Araki, Kyoto, J. Ehlers, M(Jnchen, K. Hepp, Z~rich R. Kippenhahn, MLinchen, H. A. Weidenmeller, Heidelberg and J. Zittartz, K61n 190 Karl Kraus States, Effects, and
More informationLecture Notes in Physics
Heidelberg New.York Lecture Notes in Physics Edited by J. Ehlers, Mtinchen, K. Hepp, Ztirich and H. A. Weidenmiiller, Heidelberg Managing Editor: W. Beiglback, Heidelberg 13 Michael Ryan University of
More informationPrime Properties of the Smallest Ideal of β N
This paper was published in Semigroup Forum 52 (1996), 357-364. To the best of my knowledge, this is the final version as it was submitted to the publisher. NH Prime Properties of the Smallest Ideal of
More informationLecture Notes in Mathematics
Lecture Notes in Mathematics Edited by A. Dold and B. Eckmann 905 Differential Geometric Methods in Mathematical Physics Clausthal 1980 Proceedings of an International Conference Held at the Technical
More informationLecture Notes in Mathematics
Lecture Notes in Mathematics Edited by A. Dold, B. Eckmann and F. Takens 1406 L. Jacobsen (Ed.) Analytic Theory of Continued Fractions III Proceedings of a Seminar-Workshop, held in Redstone, USA, June
More informationEngineering. Lectu re Notes in. W S. Venturini. Boundary Element Method in Geomechanics. Springer-Verlag Berlin Heidelberg New York Tokyo 1983
Lectu re Notes in Engineering Edited by C.A. Brebbia and S.A. Orszag 4 W S. Venturini Boundary Element Method in Geomechanics Springer-Verlag Berlin Heidelberg New York Tokyo 1983 Series Editors C.A Brebbia.
More informationIntroduction to the Theory and Application of the Laplace Transformation
Gustav Doetsch Introduction to the Theory and Application of the Laplace Transformation With 51 Figures and a Table of Laplace Transforms Translation by Walter Nader Springer-Verlag Berlin Heidelberg New
More informationBourbaki Elements of the History of Mathematics
Bourbaki Elements of the History of Mathematics Springer Berlin Heidelberg New York Barcelona Hong Kong London Milan Paris Singapore Tokyo Nicolas Bourbaki Elements of the History of Mathematics Translated
More informationLecture Notes in Mathematics
Lecture Notes in Mathematics Edited by A. Dold and B. Eckmann 1246 Hodge Theory Proceedings of the U.S.-Spain Workshop held in Sant Cugat (Barcelona), Spain June 24-30, 1985 Edited by E. Cattani, F. Guillen,
More informationClassics in Mathematics
Classics in Mathematics Friedrich Hirzebruch Topological Methods in Algebraic Geometry Friedrich Hirzebruch Topological Methods in Algebraic Geometry Reprint of the 1978 Edition Springer Friedrich Hirzebruch
More informationLecture Notes in Physics
Lecture Notes in Physics Edited by J. Ehlers, Miinchen, K. Hepp, Zijrich R. Kippenhahn, Miinchen, H. A. Weidenmiiller, Heidelberg and J. Zittartz, Kijln Managing Editor: W. Beiglbijck, Heidelberg 120 Nonlinear
More informationLecture Notes in Control and Information Sciences
Lecture Notes in Control and Information Sciences Edited by A.V. Balakrishnan and M.Thoma 33 Peter Dransfield Hydraulic Control Systems - Design and Analysis of Their Dynamics Springer-Verlag Berlin Heidelberg
More informationSputtering by Particle Bombardment I
Sputtering by Particle Bombardment I Physical Sputtering of Single-Element Solids Edited by R. Behrisch With Contributions by H. H. Andersen H.L. Bay R. Behrisch M. T. Robinson H.E. Roosendaal R Sigmund
More informationClassics in Mathematics Andre Weil Elliptic Functions according to Eisenstein and Kronecker
Classics in Mathematics Andre Weil Elliptic Functions according to Eisenstein and Kronecker Andre Weil was horn on May 6, 1906 in Paris. After studying mathematics at the Ecole Normale Superieure and receiving
More informationEditors: A. Borsellino P. Budinich G. Parisi D. W. Sciama W. Thirring E. Tosatti
Editors: A. Borsellino P. Budinich G. Parisi D. W. Sciama W. Thirring E. Tosatti Ivan T. Todorov Conformal Description of Spinning Particles Springer-Verlag Berlin Heidelberg New York London Paris Tokyo
More informationLecture Notes in Physics
Lecture Notes in Physics Edited by H. Araki, Kyoto, J. Ehlers, MLinchen, K. Hepp, ZSrich R. Kippenhahn, MLinchen, D. Ruelle, Bures-sur-Yvette H.A. WeidenmSIler, Heidelberg, J. Wess, Karlsruhe and J. Zittartz,
More informationA non-commutative notion of separate continuity
A non-commutative notion of separate continuity Matthew Daws Leeds November 2014 Matthew Daws (Leeds) Separate continuity November 2014 1 / 22 Locally compact spaces Let X be a locally compact (Hausdorff)
More informationReactivity and Structure
Reactivity and Structure Concepts in Organic Chemistry Volume 6 Editors: Klaus Hafner Charles W Rees Barry M. Trost Jean-Marie Lehn P. von Rague Schleyer Rudolf Zahradnik M L. Bender M. Kamiyama Cyclodextrin
More informationLecture Notes in Control and Information Sciences
Lecture Notes in Control and Information Sciences Edited by A.V. Balakrishnan and M.Thoma 54 I IIIIIII IIIIIIIIII I III IIII IIII I II I Control Theory for Distributed Parameter Systems and Applications
More informationProceedings in Life Sciences
Proceedings in Life Sciences Supramolecular Structure and Function Edited by Greta Pifat-Mrzljak With 86 Figures Springer-Verlag Berlin Heidelberg New York Tokyo Dr. GRETA PIFAT-MRZLJAK Ruder Boskovic
More informationLecture Notes in Computer Science
Lecture Notes in Computer Science Edited by G. Goos and J. Hartmanis 417 II I R Martin-L6f G. Mints (Eds.) COLOG-88 International Conference on Computer Logic Tatlinn, USSR, December 12-16, 1988 Proceedings
More informationTopics in Representation Theory: Roots and Weights
Topics in Representation Theory: Roots and Weights 1 The Representation Ring Last time we defined the maximal torus T and Weyl group W (G, T ) for a compact, connected Lie group G and explained that our
More informationLecture Notes in Physics
Lecture Notes in Physics Edited by H. Araki, Kyoto, J. Ehlers, MLinchen, K. Hepp, ZUrich R. Kippenhahn, ML~nchen, D. Ruelle, Bures-sur-Yvette H.A. WeidenmSIler, Heidelberg, J. Wess, Karlsruhe and J. Zittartz,
More informationProgress in Molecular and Subcellular Biology 9
Progress in Molecular and Subcellular Biology 9 Progress 9 in Molecular and Subcellular Biology With Contributions by M. Bachmann, C. Brunei, P. Jeanteur R. Messer, W. E. G. MUlier, R. E. Rhoads H. C.
More informationA Note on the Inverse Limits of Linear Algebraic Groups
International Journal of Algebra, Vol. 5, 2011, no. 19, 925-933 A Note on the Inverse Limits of Linear Algebraic Groups Nadine J. Ghandour Math Department Lebanese University Nabatieh, Lebanon nadine.ghandour@liu.edu.lb
More informationErgebnisse der Mathematik und ihrer Grenzgebiete
Ergebnisse der Mathematik und ihrer Grenzgebiete 3. Foige. Band 16 A Series of Modern Surveys in Mathematics Editorial Board E. Bombieri, Princeton S. Feferman, Stanford N. H. Kuiper, Bures-sur-Yvette
More informationTwo -Dimensional Digital Signal Processing II
Two -Dimensional Digital Signal Processing II Transforms and Median Filters Edited by T. S. Huang With Contributions by J.-O. Eklundh T.S. Huang B.I. Justusson H. J. Nussbaumer S.G. Tyan S. Zohar With
More informationThe Smallest Ideal of (βn, )
Volume 35, 2010 Pages 83 89 http://topology.auburn.edu/tp/ The Smallest Ideal of (βn, ) by Gugu Moche and Gosekwang Moremedi Electronically published on June 8, 2009 Topology Proceedings Web: http://topology.auburn.edu/tp/
More informationMinoru Ozima. Geohistory. Global Evolution of the Earth. English by Judy Wakabayashi. Springer-Verlag Berlin Heidelberg New York London Paris Tokyo
Minoru Ozima Geohistory Global Evolution of the Earth English by Judy Wakabayashi Springer-Verlag Berlin Heidelberg New York London Paris Tokyo Professor Dr. MINORU OZIMA Geophysical Institute University
More informationSpringer Series in Solid-State Sciences. Edited by Peter Fulde
7 Springer Series in Solid-State Sciences Edited by Peter Fulde Springer Series in Solid-State Sciences Editors: M. Cardona P. Fulde H.-J. Queisser Volume 1 Principles of Magnetic Resonance By C. P. Slichter
More informationTOPOLOGICAL SEMIGROUPS AND FIXED POINTS
TOPOLOGICAL SEMIGROUPS AND FIXED POINTS BY THEODORE 1VIITCHELL 1. Introduction In this paper, we consider four fixed point properties that a topological semigroup S might conceivably possess. (F1) Whenever
More informationMCBU Molecular and Cell Biology Updates
MCBU Molecular and Cell Biology Updates Series Editors: Prof. Dr. Angelo Azzi Institut fur Biochemie und Molekularbiologie BOhlstr.28 CH-3012 Bern Switzerland Prof. Dr. Lester Packer Dept. of Molecular
More informationFilters and the Weakly Almost Periodic Compactification of a Semitopological Semigroup
Iranian Journal of Mathematical Sciences and Informatics Vol. 10, No. 1 (2015), pp 59-80 DOI: 10.7508/ijmsi.2015.01.005 Filters and the Weakly Almost Periodic Compactification of a Semitopological Semigroup
More informationSEMIGROUP COMPACTIFICATIONS OF ZAPPA PRODUCTS
ROCKY MOUNTAIN JOURNAL OF MATHEMATIC Volume 44, Number 6, 2014 EMIGROUP COMPACTIFICATION OF ZAPPA PRODUCT H.D. JUNGHENN AND P. MILNE ABTRACT. A group G with subgroups and T satisfying G = T and T = {e}
More informationErgebnisse cler Mathematik uncl ihrer Grenzgebiete
Ergebnisse cler Mathematik uncl ihrer Grenzgebiete Band 25 Herausgegeben von P. R. Halmos. P. J. Hilton. R. Remmert. B. Szokefalvi-Nagy Unter Mitwirkung von L. V. Ahlfors. R. Baer. F. L. Bauer' R. Courant
More informationFundamentals of Remote Sensing
Erwin Schanda Physical Fundamentals of Remote Sensing With 102 Figures and 14 Tables Springer -Verlag Berlin Heidelberg New York Tokyo Professor Dr. ERWIN SCHANDA University of Bern Institute of Applied
More informationActa Mathematica Academiae Paedagogicae Nyíregyháziensis 24 (2008), ISSN
Acta Mathematica Academiae Paedagogicae Nyíregyháziensis 24 (2008), 313 321 www.emis.de/journals ISSN 1786-0091 DUAL BANACH ALGEBRAS AND CONNES-AMENABILITY FARUK UYGUL Abstract. In this survey, we first
More informationarxiv:math/ v1 [math.gn] 21 Nov 2000
A NOTE ON THE PRECOMPACTNESS OF WEAKLY ALMOST PERIODIC GROUPS arxiv:math/0011152v1 [math.gn] 21 Nov 2000 MICHAEL G. MEGRELISHVILI, VLADIMIR G. PESTOV, AND VLADIMIR V. USPENSKIJ Abstract. An action of a
More informationAmenable Locally Compact Foundation Semigroups
Vietnam Journal of Mathematics 35:1 (2007) 33 41 9LHWQDP-RXUQDO RI 0$7+(0$7,&6 9$67 Amenable Locally Compact Foundation Semigroups Ali Ghaffari Department of Mathematics, Semnan University, Semnan, Iran
More informationFréchet algebras of finite type
Fréchet algebras of finite type MK Kopp Abstract The main objects of study in this paper are Fréchet algebras having an Arens Michael representation in which every Banach algebra is finite dimensional.
More informationPreparative Chromatography Techniques
K. Hostettmann, M. Hostettmann, A. Marston Preparative Chromatography Techniques Applications in Natural Product Isolation With 51 Figures and 18 Tables Springer-Verlag Berlin Heidelberg GmbH Professor
More informationGraduate Texts in Mathematics 42. Editorial Board. F. W. Gehring P. R. Halmos Managing Editor. c. C. Moore
Graduate Texts in Mathematics 42 Editorial Board F. W. Gehring P. R. Halmos Managing Editor c. C. Moore Jean-Pierre Serre Linear Representations of Finite Groups Translated from the French by Leonard L.
More informationParameter Estimation and Hypothesis Testing in Linear Models
Parameter Estimation and Hypothesis Testing in Linear Models Springer-Verlag Berlin Heidelberg GmbH Karl-Rudolf Koch Parameter Estimation and Hypothesis Testing in Linear Models Second, updated and enlarged
More informationReactivity and Structure Concepts in Organic Chemistry
Reactivity and Structure Concepts in Organic Chemistry Volume T1 Editors: Klaus Hafner Charles W Rees Barry M. Trost Jean-Marie Lehn P. von Rague Schleyer Rudolf Zahradnik Steven V. Ley Caroline M. R.
More informationFURTHER STUDIES OF STRONGLY AMENABLE -REPRESENTATIONS OF LAU -ALGEBRAS
FURTHER STUDIES OF STRONGLY AMENABLE -REPRESENTATIONS OF LAU -ALGEBRAS FATEMEH AKHTARI and RASOUL NASR-ISFAHANI Communicated by Dan Timotin The new notion of strong amenability for a -representation of
More informationAlmost periodic functionals
Almost periodic functionals Matthew Daws Leeds Warsaw, July 2013 Matthew Daws (Leeds) Almost periodic functionals Warsaw, July 2013 1 / 22 Dual Banach algebras; personal history A Banach algebra A Banach
More informationSampling Theory for Forest Inventory
Pieter G. de Vries Sampling Theory for Forest Inventory A Teach-Yourself Course With 20 Figures Springer-Verlag Berlin Heidelberg New York London Paris Tokyo PIETER G. DE VRIES Dept. of Forest Management
More informationLecture Notes in Chemistry
Lecture Notes in Chemistry 59 Edited by: Prof. Dr. Gaston Berthier Universite de Paris Prof. Dr. Michael J. S. Dewar The University of Texas Prof. Dr. Hanns Fischer Universitat Ziirich Prof. Dr. Kenichi
More informationSeismicity in Mines. Edited by Slawomir J. Gibowicz. Birkhauser Verlag Basel Boston. Berlin
Seismicity in Mines Edited by Slawomir J. Gibowicz 1989 Birkhauser Verlag Basel Boston. Berlin Reprint from Pure and Applied Geophysics (PAGEOPH), Volume 129 (1989), No. 3/4 Editor's address: S~awomir
More informationarxiv: v2 [math.fa] 8 Jul 2008
Weakly almost periodic functionals on the measure algebra Matthew Daws November 23, 2013 arxiv:0806.4973v2 [math.fa] 8 Jul 2008 Abstract It is shown that the collection of weakly almost periodic functionals
More informationThe Structure of Compact Groups
Karl H. Hofmann Sidney A. Morris The Structure of Compact Groups A Primer for the Student A Handbook for the Expert wde G Walter de Gruyter Berlin New York 1998 Chapter 1. Basic Topics and Examples 1 Definitions
More informationLatif M. Jiji. Heat Convection. With 206 Figures and 16 Tables
Heat Convection Latif M. Jiji Heat Convection With 206 Figures and 16 Tables Prof. Latif M. Jiji City University of New York School of Engineering Dept. of Mechanical Engineering Convent Avenue at 138th
More informationEncyclopaedia of Mathematical Sciences
Encyclopaedia of Mathematical Sciences Volume 50 Editor-in-Chief: R. V. Gamkrelidze Springer Berlin Heidelberg New ork Barcelona Budapest Hong Kong London Milan Paris Santa Clara Singapore Tokyo A. V.
More informationON FIXED POINT THEOREMS AND NONSENSITIVITY
ON FIXED POINT THEOREMS AND NONSENSITIVITY ELI GLASNER AND MICHAEL MEGRELISHVILI Abstract. Sensitivity is a prominent aspect of chaotic behavior of a dynamical system. We study the relevance of nonsensitivity
More informationNonlinear Dynamical Systems in Engineering
Nonlinear Dynamical Systems in Engineering . Vasile Marinca Nicolae Herisanu Nonlinear Dynamical Systems in Engineering Some Approximate Approaches Vasile Marinca Politehnica University of Timisoara Department
More informationFIXED POINT PROPERTIES FOR SEMIGROU TitleNONEXPANSIVE MAPPINGS ON BI-TOPOLOG. Author(s) LAU, ANTHONY TO-MING; TAKAHASHI, WA
FIXED POINT PROPERTIES FOR SEMIGROU TitleNONEXPANSIVE MAPPINGS ON BI-TOPOLOG VECTOR SPACES(Nonlinear Analys an Author(s) LAU, ANTHONY TO-MING; TAKAHASHI, WA Citation 数理解析研究所講究録 (2006), 1484: 1-4 Issue
More informationIgor R. Shafarevich: Basic Algebraic Geometry 2
Igor R. Shafarevich: Basic Algebraic Geometry 2 Igor R. Shafarevich Basic Algebraic Geometry 2 Second, Revised and Expanded Edition Springer-Verlag Berlin Heidelberg GmbH Igor R. Shafarevich Steklov Mathematical
More informationThe Handbook of Environmental Chemistry
The Handbook of Environmental Chemistry Volume 3 Part D Edited by 0. Hutzinger Anthropogenic Compounds With Contributions by R. F. Addison, A. B. McKague, A. Larsson, D. J. McLeay, P. E. Ney, G. A. Parker,
More informationThiS is a FM Blank Page
Acid-Base Diagrams ThiS is a FM Blank Page Heike Kahlert Fritz Scholz Acid-Base Diagrams Heike Kahlert Fritz Scholz Institute of Biochemistry University of Greifswald Greifswald Germany English edition
More informationAmbrosio Dancer Calculus of Variations and Partial Differential Equations
Ambrosio Dancer Calculus of Variations and Partial Differential Equations Springer-Verlag Berlin Heidelberg GmbH L. Ambrosio N. Dancer Calculus of Variations and Partial Differential Equations Topics on
More informationBoolean Algebras, Boolean Rings and Stone s Representation Theorem
Boolean Algebras, Boolean Rings and Stone s Representation Theorem Hongtaek Jung December 27, 2017 Abstract This is a part of a supplementary note for a Logic and Set Theory course. The main goal is to
More informationContinuity of convolution and SIN groups
Continuity of convolution and SIN groups Jan Pachl and Juris Steprāns June 5, 2016 Abstract Let the measure algebra of a topological group G be equipped with the topology of uniform convergence on bounded
More informationLANDOLT-BORNSTEIN. Numerical Data and Functional Relationships in Science and Technology. New Series. Editors in Chief: K.-H. Hellwege -0.
LANDOLT-BORNSTEIN Numerical Data and Functional Relationships in Science and Technology New Series Editors in Chief: K.-H. Hellwege -0. Madelung Group V: Geophysics and Space Research Volume 4 Meteorology
More informationsset(x, Y ) n = sset(x [n], Y ).
1. Symmetric monoidal categories and enriched categories In practice, categories come in nature with more structure than just sets of morphisms. This extra structure is central to all of category theory,
More informationALGEBRAIC GROUPS J. WARNER
ALGEBRAIC GROUPS J. WARNER Let k be an algebraically closed field. varieties unless otherwise stated. 1. Definitions and Examples For simplicity we will work strictly with affine Definition 1.1. An algebraic
More informationOSCILLATION THEORY FOR DIFFERENCE AND FUNCTIONAL DIFFERENTIAL EQUATIONS
OSCILLATION THEORY FOR DIFFERENCE AND FUNCTIONAL DIFFERENTIAL EQUATIONS Oscillation Theory for Difference and Functional Differential Equations by Ravi P. Agarwal Department of Mathematics, National University
More informationLecture Notes in. Edited by G. Goos and J. Hartmanis. Accurate Scientific Computations. Edited by Willard L. Miranker and Richard A.
Lecture Notes in Computer Science Edited by G. Goos and J. Hartmanis 235 Accurate Scientific Computations Symposium, Bad Neuenahr, FRG, March 12-14, 1985 Proceedings Edited by Willard L. Miranker and Richard
More informationMaximum Principles in Differential Equations
Maximum Principles in Differential Equations Springer New York Berlin Heidelberg Barcelona Hong Kong London Milan Paris Singapore Tokyo Murray H. Protter Hans F. Weinberger Maximum Principles in Differential
More informationShijun Liao. Homotopy Analysis Method in Nonlinear Differential Equations
Shijun Liao Homotopy Analysis Method in Nonlinear Differential Equations Shijun Liao Homotopy Analysis Method in Nonlinear Differential Equations With 127 figures Author Shijun Liao Shanghai Jiao Tong
More informationBASIC VON NEUMANN ALGEBRA THEORY
BASIC VON NEUMANN ALGEBRA THEORY FARBOD SHOKRIEH Contents 1. Introduction 1 2. von Neumann algebras and factors 1 3. von Neumann trace 2 4. von Neumann dimension 2 5. Tensor products 3 6. von Neumann algebras
More informationarxiv:math/ v3 [math.fa] 1 Jun 2004
arxiv:math/0310151v3 [math.fa] 1 Jun 2004 A Connes-amenable, dual Banach algebra need not have a normal, virtual diagonal Volker Runde Abstract Let G be a locally compact group, and let WAP(G) denote the
More informationUndergraduate Texts in Mathematics. Editors J. H. Ewing F. W. Gehring P. R. Halmos
Undergraduate Texts in Mathematics Editors J. H. Ewing F. W. Gehring P. R. Halmos Springer Books on Elemeritary Mathematics by Serge Lang MATH! Encounters with High School Students 1985, ISBN 96129-1 The
More informationClassics in Mathematics Lars Hormander. The Analysis of Linear Partial Differential Operators I
Classics in Mathematics Lars Hormander The Analysis of Linear Partial Differential Operators I Born on January 24,1931, on the southern coast of Sweden, Lars Hormander did his secondary schooling as well..
More informationLecture Notes in Physics
Lecture Notes in Physics Edited by H. Araki, Kyoto, J. Ehlers, MLinchen, K. Hepp, ZUrich R. Kippenhahn, MLinchen, H.A. WeidenmSIler, Heidelberg J. Wess, Karlsruhe and J. Zittartz, KSIn Managing Editor:
More informationSpringer Series on Atomic, Optical, and Plasma Physics
Springer Series on Atomic, Optical, and Plasma Physics Volume 51 Editor-in-chief Gordon W. F. Drake, Department of Physics, University of Windsor, Windsor, ON, Canada Series editors James Babb, Harvard-Smithsonian
More informationFIXED POINT PROPERTIES RELATED TO CHARACTER AMENABLE BANACH ALGEBRAS
Fixed Point Theory, 17(2016), No. 1, 97-110 http://www.math.ubbcluj.ro/ nodeacj/sfptcj.html FIXED POINT PROPERTIES RELATED TO CHARACTER AMENABLE BANACH ALGEBRAS RASOUL NASR-ISFAHANI, AND MEHDI NEMATI,
More informationLANDOLT-BORNSTEIN. Numerical Data and Functional Relationships in Science and Technology - - New Series
LANDOLT-BORNSTEIN Numerical Data and Functional Relationships in Science and Technology - - New Series Editors in Chief: K.&H. Hellwege - 0. Madelung Group V: Geophysics and Space Research Volume 3 Oceanography
More informationON C*-ALGEBRAS WHICH CANNOT BE DECOMPOSED INTO TENSOR PRODUCTS WITH BOTH FACTORS INFINITE-DIMENSIONAL
ON C*-ALGEBRAS WHICH CANNOT BE DECOMPOSED INTO TENSOR PRODUCTS WITH BOTH FACTORS INFINITE-DIMENSIONAL TOMASZ KANIA Abstract. We prove that C*-algebras which satisfy a certain Banach-space property cannot
More information7 Edited by Peter Fulde. Springer Series in Solid-State Sciences
7 Edited by Peter Fulde Springer Series in Solid-State Sciences Springer Series in Solid-State Sciences Editors: M. Cardona P. Fulde H.-J. Queisser Volume 40 Semiconductor Physics - An Introduction By
More informationEditors. Prof. Dr. Hans H. Jaffe. University of Cincinnati Cincinnati, Ohio 45221/USA
Editors Prof. Dr. Gaston Berthier Universite de Paris Institut de Biologie Physico-Chimique Fondation Edmond de Rothschild 13, rue Pierre et Marie Curie F-75005 Paris Prof. Dr. Michael J. S. Dewar Department
More informationUV-VIS Spectroscopy and Its Applications
SPRINGER LABORATORY Heinz-Helmut Perkampus UV-VIS Spectroscopy and Its Applications Translated by H. Charlotte Grinter and Dr. T. L. Threlfall With 78 Figures and 21 Tables Springer -Ver lag Berlin Heidelberg
More informationvon Neumann algebras, II 1 factors, and their subfactors V.S. Sunder (IMSc, Chennai)
von Neumann algebras, II 1 factors, and their subfactors V.S. Sunder (IMSc, Chennai) Lecture 3 at IIT Mumbai, April 24th, 2007 Finite-dimensional C -algebras: Recall: Definition: A linear functional tr
More informationA note on Samelson products in the exceptional Lie groups
A note on Samelson products in the exceptional Lie groups Hiroaki Hamanaka and Akira Kono October 23, 2008 1 Introduction Samelson products have been studied extensively for the classical groups ([5],
More informationALGEBRAIC GROUPS JEROEN SIJSLING
ALGEBRAIC GROUPS JEROEN SIJSLING The goal of these notes is to introduce and motivate some notions from the theory of group schemes. For the sake of simplicity, we restrict to algebraic groups (as defined
More informationON THE CONGRUENCE LATTICE OF A FRAME
PACIFIC JOURNAL OF MATHEMATICS Vol. 130, No. 2,1987 ON THE CONGRUENCE LATTICE OF A FRAME B. BANASCHEWSKI, J. L. FRITH AND C. R. A. GILMOUR Recall that the Skula modification SkX of a topological space
More informationON RIGIDITY OF ALGEBRAIC DYNAMICAL SYSTEMS
ON RIGIDITY OF ALGEBRAIC DYNAMICAL SYSTEMS ALEX CLARK AND ROBBERT FOKKINK Abstract. We study topological rigidity of algebraic dynamical systems. In the first part of this paper we give an algebraic condition
More information1. Algebraic vector bundles. Affine Varieties
0. Brief overview Cycles and bundles are intrinsic invariants of algebraic varieties Close connections going back to Grothendieck Work with quasi-projective varieties over a field k Affine Varieties 1.
More informationExperimental Techniques in Nuclear and Particle Physics
Experimental Techniques in Nuclear and Particle Physics Stefaan Tavernier Experimental Techniques in Nuclear and Particle Physics 123 Prof. Stefaan Tavernier Vrije Universiteit Brussel Fak. Wetenschappen
More informationTHE CHU CONSTRUCTION: HISTORY OF AN IDEA
THE CHU CONSTRUCTION: HISTORY OF AN IDEA MICHAEL BARR In 1975, I began a sabbatical leave at the ETH in Zürich, with the idea of studying duality in categories in some depth. By this, I meant not such
More informationON THE COHOMOLOGY OF WEAKLY ALMOST PERIODIC GROUP REPRESENTATIONS
ON THE COHOMOLOGY OF WEAKLY ALMOST PERIODIC GROUP REPRESENTATIONS URI BADER, CHRISTIAN ROSENDAL, AND ROMAN SAUER Abstract. We initiate a study of cohomological aspects of weakly almost periodic group representations
More informationCommon idempotents in compact left topological left semirings
arxiv:1002.1599v1 [math.gn] 8 Feb 2010 Common idempotents in compact left topological left semirings Denis I. Saveliev 24 January 2010, Muscat ICAA A classical result of topological algebra states that
More informationTopics in Algebra and Analysis
Radmila Bulajich Manfrino José Antonio Gómez Ortega Rogelio Valdez Delgado Topics in Algebra and Analysis Preparing for the Mathematical Olympiad Radmila Bulajich Manfrino Facultad de Ciencias Universidad
More informationAn algebraic approach to Gelfand Duality
An algebraic approach to Gelfand Duality Guram Bezhanishvili New Mexico State University Joint work with Patrick J Morandi and Bruce Olberding Stone = zero-dimensional compact Hausdorff spaces and continuous
More informationTopics in Operator Theory
Topics in Operator Theory http://dx.doi.org/10.1090/surv/013 Mathematical Surveys and Monographs Number 13 Topics in Operator Theory Edited by Carl Pearcy American Mathematical Society Providence, Rhode
More information