APPENDIX F AIR QUALITY DATA

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1 APPENDIX F AIR QUALITY DATA

2

3 AMBIENT AIR CONCENTRATIONS

4 ALMANAC EMISSION PROJECTION DATA (PUBLISHED IN 2009) 2008 Estimated Annual Average Emissions SOUTH COAST AIR BASIN All emissions are represented in Tons per Day and reflect the most current data provided to ARB. See detailed information. Start a new query. STATIONARY SOURCES TOG ROG CO NOX SOX PM PM10 PM2.5 FUEL COMBUSTION WASTE DISPOSAL CLEANING AND SURFACE COATINGS PETROLEUM PRODUCTION AND MARKETING INDUSTRIAL PROCESSES * TOTAL STATIONARY SOURCES AREAWIDE SOURCES TOG ROG CO NOX SOX PM PM10 PM2.5 SOLVENT EVAPORATION MISCELLANEOUS PROCESSES * TOTAL AREAWIDE SOURCES MOBILE SOURCES TOG ROG CO NOX SOX PM PM10 PM2.5 ON-ROAD MOTOR VEHICLES OTHER MOBILE SOURCES * TOTAL MOBILE SOURCES NATURAL (NON-ANTHROPOGENIC) SOURCES TOG ROG CO NOX SOX PM PM10 PM2.5 NATURAL SOURCES * TOTAL NATURAL (NON-ANTHROPOGENIC) SOURCES GRAND TOTAL FOR SOUTH COAST AIR BASIN Start a new query. The Board is one of six boards, departments, and offices under the umbrella of the California Environmental Protection Agency. Cal/EPA ARB DPR DTSC OEHHA SWRCB

5 ALMANAC EMISSION PROJECTION DATA (PUBLISHED IN 2009) 2008 Estimated Annual Average Emissions ORANGE COUNTY All emissions are represented in Tons per Day and reflect the most current data provided to ARB. See detailed information. Start a new query. ORANGE COUNTY COUNTY - OUTER CONTINTL SHELF-100 MILES AIR BASIN MOBILE SOURCES TOG ROG CO NOX SOX PM PM10 PM2.5 OTHER MOBILE SOURCES * TOTAL MOBILE SOURCES TOTAL ORANGE COUNTY IN OUTER CONTINTL SHELF-100 MILES ORANGE COUNTY COUNTY - SOUTH COAST AIR BASIN STATIONARY SOURCES TOG ROG CO NOX SOX PM PM10 PM2.5 FUEL COMBUSTION WASTE DISPOSAL CLEANING AND SURFACE COATINGS PETROLEUM PRODUCTION AND MARKETING INDUSTRIAL PROCESSES * TOTAL STATIONARY SOURCES AREAWIDE SOURCES TOG ROG CO NOX SOX PM PM10 PM2.5 SOLVENT EVAPORATION MISCELLANEOUS PROCESSES * TOTAL AREAWIDE SOURCES MOBILE SOURCES TOG ROG CO NOX SOX PM PM10 PM2.5 ON-ROAD MOTOR VEHICLES OTHER MOBILE SOURCES * TOTAL MOBILE SOURCES NATURAL (NON-ANTHROPOGENIC) SOURCES TOG ROG CO NOX SOX PM PM10 PM2.5 NATURAL SOURCES * TOTAL NATURAL (NON-ANTHROPOGENIC) SOURCES TOTAL ORANGE COUNTY IN SOUTH COAST ORANGE COUNTY COUNTY - OUTER CONTINTL SHELF-24 MILES AIR BASIN MOBILE SOURCES TOG ROG CO NOX SOX PM PM10 PM2.5 OTHER MOBILE SOURCES * TOTAL MOBILE SOURCES TOTAL ORANGE COUNTY IN OUTER CONTINTL SHELF-24 MILES ORANGE COUNTY COUNTY - OUTER CONTINENTAL SHELF AIR BASIN * TOTAL SOURCES

6 TOTAL ORANGE COUNTY IN OUTER CONTINENTAL SHELF GRAND TOTAL FOR ORANGE COUNTY Start a new query. The Board is one of six boards, departments, and offices under the umbrella of the California Environmental Protection Agency. Cal/EPA ARB DPR DTSC OEHHA SWRCB

7 Pollutant Averaging Time Ambient Air Quality Standards California Standards 1 Federal Standards 2 Concentration 3 Method 4 Primary 3,5 Secondary 3,6 Method 7 Ozone (O 3 ) 1 Hour 0.09 ppm (180 µg/m 3 ) Ultraviolet Photometry 8 Hour ppm (137 µg/m 3 ) ppm (147 µg/m 3 ) Same as Primary Standard Ultraviolet Photometry Respirable Particulate Matter (PM10) Fine Particulate Matter (PM2.5) 24 Hour 50 µg/m µg/m 3 Gravimetric or Annual Beta Attenuation 20 µg/m 3 Arithmetic Mean 24 Hour No Separate State Standard 35 µg/m 3 Annual Arithmetic Mean 12 µg/m 3 Gravimetric or Beta Attenuation 15.0 µg/m 3 Same as Primary Standard Same as Primary Standard Inertial Separation and Gravimetric Analysis Inertial Separation and Gravimetric Analysis Carbon Monoxide (CO) Nitrogen Dioxide (NO 2 ) Sulfur Dioxide (SO 2 ) 8 Hour 9.0 ppm (10mg/m 3 ) 9 ppm (10 mg/m 3 ) Non-Dispersive Non-Dispersive None Infrared Photometry 1 Hour 20 ppm (23 mg/m 3 ) Infrared Photometry 35 ppm (40 mg/m 3 ) (NDIR) (NDIR) 8 Hour (Lake Tahoe) 6 ppm (7 mg/m 3 ) Annual Arithmetic Mean 1 Hour 0.18 ppm (339 µg/m 3 ) Annual Arithmetic Mean ppm (57 µg/m3) Gas Phase ppm (100 µg/m 3 ) Chemiluminescence ppm (see footnote 8) Same as Primary Standard None ppm (80 µg/m 3 ) 24 Hour 0.04 ppm (105 µg/m 3 ) Ultraviolet 0.14 ppm (365 µg/m 3 ) Fluorescence 3 Hour 0.5 ppm (1300 µg/m 3 ) Gas Phase Chemiluminescence Spectrophotometry (Pararosaniline Method) 1 Hour 0.25 ppm (655 µg/m 3 ) 30 Day Average 1.5 µg/m 3 Lead 9 Calendar Quarter 1.5 µg/m 3 Atomic Absorption Rolling 3-Month Average µg/m 3 Same as Primary Standard High Volume Sampler and Atomic Absorption Visibility Reducing Particles 8 Hour Extinction coefficient of 0.23 per kilometer visibility of ten miles or more ( miles or more for Lake Tahoe) due to particles when relative humidity is less than 70 percent. Method: Beta Attenuation and Transmittance through Filter Tape. Sulfates 24 Hour 25 µg/m 3 Ion Chromatography No Federal Hydrogen Sulfide 1 Hour 0.03 ppm (42 µg/m 3 ) Vinyl Chloride 9 24 Hour 0.01 ppm (26 µg/m 3 ) Ultraviolet Fluorescence Standards Gas Chromatography See footnotes on next page For more information please call ARB-PIO at (916) California Air Resources Board (02/16/10)

8 1. California standards for ozone, carbon monoxide (except Lake Tahoe), sulfur dioxide (1 and 24 hour), nitrogen dioxide, suspended particulate matter PM10, PM2.5, and visibility reducing particles, are values that are not to be exceeded. All others are not to be equaled or exceeded. California ambient air quality standards are listed in the Table of Standards in Section of Title 17 of the California Code of Regulations. 2. National standards (other than ozone, particulate matter, and those based on annual averages or annual arithmetic mean) are not to be exceeded more than once a year. The ozone standard is attained when the fourth highest eight hour concentration in a year, averaged over three years, is equal to or less than the standard. For PM10, the 24 hour standard is attained when the expected number of days per calender year with a 24-hour average concentration above 150 µg/m 3 is equal to or less than one. For PM2.5, the 24 hour standard is attained when 98 percent of the daily concentrations, averaged over three years, are equal to or less than the standard. Contact U.S. EPA for further clarification and current federal policies. 3. Concentration expressed first in units in which it was promulgated. Equivalent units given in parentheses are based upon a reference temperature of 25 C and a reference pressure of 760 torr. Most measurements of air quality are to be corrected to a reference temperature of 25 C and a reference pressure of 760 torr; ppm in this table refers to ppm by volume, or micromoles of pollutant per mole of gas. 4. Any equivalent procedure which can be shown to the satisfaction of the ARB to give equivalent results at or near the level of the air quality standard may be used. 5. National Primary Standards: The levels of air quality necessary, with an adequate margin of safety to protect the public health. 6. National Secondary Standards: The levels of air quality necessary to protect the public welfare from any known or anticipated adverse effects of a pollutant. 7. Reference method as described by the EPA. An equivalent method of measurement may be used but must have a consistent relationship to the reference method and must be approved by the EPA. 8. To attain this standard, the 3-year average of the 98th percentile of the daily maximum 1-hour average at each monitor within an area must not exceed ppm (effective January 22, 2010). 9. The ARB has identified lead and vinyl chloride as 'toxic air contaminants' with no threshold level of exposure for adverse health effects determined. These actions allow for the implementation of control measures at levels below the ambient concentrations specified for these pollutants. 10. National lead standard, rolling 3-month average: final rule signed October 15, For more information please call ARB-PIO at (916) California Air Resources Board (02/16/10)

9 2006 AIR QUALITY SOUTH COAST AIR QUALITY MANAGEMENT DISTRICT Carbon Monoxide a) Ozone b) Nitrogen Dioxide c) Sulfur Dioxide d) 2006 No. Days Standard Exceeded Max. Max Max. Max. Fourth Health Max Max Annual Max. Max. Annual No. Conc. Conc. No. Conc. Conc. High Advisory Federal State No. Conc. Conc. Average No. Conc. Conc. Average Days in in Days in in Conc > 0.12 > 0.08 > 0.09 > 0.07 Days in in AAM Days in in AAM Source/Receptor Area Station of ppm ppm of ppm ppm ppm ppm ppm ppm ppm ppm of ppm ppm Conc. of ppm ppm Conc. No. Location No. Data 1-hour 8-hour Data 1-hour 8-hour 8-hour 1-hour 1-hour 8-hour 1-hour 8-hour Data 1-hour 24-hour ppm Data 1-hour 24-hour ppm LOS ANGELES COUNTY 1 Central LA Northwest Coastal LA County Southwest Coastal LA County South Coastal LA County South Coastal LA County West San Fernando Valley East San Fernando Valley West San Gabriel Valley East San Gabriel Valley East San Gabriel Valley Pomona/Walnut Valley South San Gabriel Valley * 3* 2.7* 250* 0.13* 0.095* 0.080* 0* 1* 3* 9* 5* 204* 0.10* 0.06* * South Central LA County Santa Clarita Valley ORANGE COUNTY 16 North Orange County Central Orange County North Coastal Orange County Saddleback Valley RIVERSIDE COUNTY 22 Norco/Corona Metropolitan Riverside County Metropolitan Riverside County Mira Loma Perris Valley Lake Elsinore Banning Airport Coachella Valley 1** Coachella Valley 2** SAN BERNARDINO COUNTY 32 Northwest San Bernardino Valley Southwest San Bernardino Valley Central San Bernardino Valley Central San Bernardino Valley East San Bernardino Valley Central San Bernardino Mountains East San Bernardino Mountains DISTRICT MAXIMUM SOUTH COAST AIR BASIN ppm - Parts Per Million parts of air, by volume. AAM = Annual Arithmetic Mean -- - Pollutant not monitored. * Less than 12 full months of data. May not be representative. ** Salton Sea Air Basin. a) - The federal 8-hour standard (8-hour average CO > 9 ppm) and state 8-hour standard (8-hour average CO > 9.0 ppm) were not exceeded. The federal and state 1-hour standards (35 ppm and 20 ppm) were not exceeded, either. b) - The federal 1-hour ozone standard was revoked and replaced by the 8-hour average ozone standard effective June 15, The 8-hour average California ozone standard of 0.07 ppm was established effective May 17, c) - The state standard is 1-hour average NO 2 > 0.25 ppm. The federal standard is annual arithmetic mean NO 2 > ppm. Air Resources Board has approved to lower the NO 2 1-hour standard to 0.18 ppm and establish a new annual standard of ppm. The revisions are expected to become effective later in d) - The state standards are 1-hour average SO 2 > 0.25 ppm and 24-hour average SO 2 > 0.04 ppm. The federal standards are annual arithmetic mean SO 2 > 0.03 ppm, 24-hour average > 0.14 ppm, and 3-hour average > 0.50 ppm. The federal and state SO 2 standards were not exceeded. The map showing the locations of source/receptor areas can be accessed via the Internet at Locations of source/receptor areas are shown on the South Coast Air Quality Management District Air Monitoring Areas map available free of charge from SCAQMD Public Information. South Coast Air Quality Management District Copley Drive Diamond Bar, CA

10 2006 AIR QUALITY SOUTH COAST AIR QUALITY MANAGEMENT DISTRICT Suspended Particulates PM10 e) Fine Particulates PM2.5 f) Particulates TSP g) Lead g) Sulfate g) 2006 No. (%) Samples No. (%) Samples No. (%) Samples Exceeding 98th Exceeding Exceeding Max. Standard Annual Max. Percentile Standard Standard Annual Max. Annual Max. Max. Max. Standard No. Conc. Federal State Average No. Conc. Conc. Federal i) Federal i) Averages No. Conc. Average Monthly Quarterly Conc. State Days in > 150 > 50 AAM h) Days in in > 35 > 65 AAM j) Days in AAM Average Average in 25 Source/Receptor Area Station of µg/m 3 µg/m 3 µg/m 3 Conc. of µg/m 3 µg/m 3 µg/m 3 µg/m 3 Conc. of µg/m 3 Conc. Conc. k) Conc. k) µg/m 3 µg/m 3 No. Location No. Data 24-hour 24-hour 24-hour µg/m 3 Data 24-hour 24-hour 24-hour 24-hour µg/m 3 Data 24-hour µg/m 3 µg/m 3 µg/m 3 24-hour 24-hour LOS ANGELES COUNTY 1 Central LA (5.1) (3.3) Northwest Coastal LA County Southwest Coastal LA County South Coastal LA County (9.8) * 58.5* 34.9* 5(1.7)* 0* 14.2* South Coastal LA County (32.7) (1.9) West San Fernando Valley (1.1) East San Fernando Valley (18.5) (5.8) West San Gabriel Valley (0.9) (1.7) 9 East San Gabriel Valley (12.1) * 52.8* 38.5* 8(2.9)* 0* 15.5* East San Gabriel Valley Pomona/Walnut Valley South San Gabriel Valley (6) 1(0.9) (1.7) 12 South Central LA County (3.7) Santa Clarita Valley (1.7) ORANGE COUNTY 16 North Orange County Central Orange County (12.5) (2.4) North Coastal Orange County Saddleback Valley (2.0) (0.9) RIVERSIDE COUNTY 22 Norco/Corona (17.5) Metropolitan Riverside County (60.2) (10.7) 1(0.3) Metropolitan Riverside County (8.6) Mira Loma (69.5) (12.4) Perris Valley (35.2) Lake Elsinore Banning Airport (14.6) Coachella Valley 1** (3.5) Coachella Valley 2** (49.6) SAN BERNARDINO COUNTY 32 Northwest San Bernardino Valley Southwest San Bernardino Valley (27.4) (6.5) Central San Bernardino Valley (51.7) (6.3) Central San Bernardino Valley (42.1) (7.8) East San Bernardino Valley (20.0) Central San Bernardino Mountains (1.7) East San Bernardino Mountains * 40.1* 40.1* 1(2.4)* 0* 11.2* DISTRICT MAXIMUM SOUTH COAST AIR BASIN µg/m 3 - Micrograms per cubic meter of air AAM - Annual Arithmetic Mean -- - Pollutant not monitored * Less than 12 full months of data. May not be representative. ** Salton Sea Air Basin. e) - PM10 samples were collected every 6 days at all sites except for Station Numbers 4144 and 4157 where samples were collected every 3 days. f) - PM2.5 samples were collected every 3 days at all sites except for the following sites: Station Numbers 060, 072, 077, 087, 3176, and 4144 where samples were taken every day, and Station Number 5818 where samples were taken every 6 days. g) - Total suspended particulates, lead, and sulfate were determined from samples collected every 6 days by the high volume sampler method, on glass fiber filter media. h) - Federal annual PM10 standard (AAM > 50 µg/m 3 ) was revoked effective December 17, State standard is annual average (AAM) > 20 µg/m 3. i) - U.S. EPA has revised the federal 24-hour PM2.5 standard from 65 µg/m 3 to 35 µg/m 3 ; effective December 17, j) - Federal PM2.5 standard is annual average (AAM) > 15 µg/m 3. State standard is annual average (AAM) > 12 µg/m 3. k) - Federal lead standard is quarterly average > 1.5 µg/m 3 ; and state standard is monthly average 1.5 µg/m 3. No location exceeded lead standards. Maximum monthly and quarterly lead concentrations at special monitoring sites immediately downwind of stationary lead sources were 0.24 µg/m 3 and 0.22 µg/m 3, respectively, both recorded at Central Los Angeles. + - The data for the samples collected on a high-wind day (July 16, 2006) at Palm Springs and Indio (226 µg/m 3 and 313 µg/m 3, respectively) were excluded in accordance with EPA's Natural Events Policy. Printed on Recycled Paper

11 No. Source/Receptor Area 2007 Location Station No. State Code District Code 2007 AIR QUALITY SOUTH COAST AIR QUALITY MANAGEMENT DISTRICT Carbon Monoxide a) Ozone Nitrogen Dioxide d) Sulfur Dioxide e) No. Days of Data Max. Conc. in ppm 1-hour Max Conc. in ppm 8-hour No. Days of Data Max. Conc. in ppm 1-hour Max. Conc. in ppm 8-hour Fourth High Conc. ppm 8-hour Health Advisory 0.15 ppm 1-hour No. Days Standard Exceeded Federal b) State c) LOS ANGELES COUNTY 1 Central LA Northwest Coastal LA County Southwest Coastal LA County * South Coastal LA County * South Coastal LA County West San Fernando Valley East San Fernando Valley West San Gabriel Valley East San Gabriel Valley East San Gabriel Valley Pomona/Walnut Valley South San Gabriel Valley South Central LA County Santa Clarita Valley * ORANGE COUNTY 16 North Orange County Central Orange County * North Coastal Orange County Saddleback Valley RIVERSIDE COUNTY 22 Norco/Corona Metropolitan Riverside County * Metropolitan Riverside County Mira Loma * Perris Valley Lake Elsinore Banning Airport Coachella Valley 1** Coachella Valley 2** SAN BERNARDINO COUNTY 32 Northwest San Bernardino Valley * Southwest San Bernardino Valley Central San Bernardino Valley Central San Bernardino Valley East San Bernardino Valley Central San Bernardino Mountains East San Bernardino Mountains DISTRICT MAXIMUM SOUTH COAST AIR BASIN ppm - Parts Per Million parts of air, by volume. AAM = Annual Arithmetic Mean -- - Pollutant not monitored. * Less than 12 full months of data; may not be representative. ** Salton Sea Air Basin. a) - The federal 8-hour standard (8-hour average CO > 9 ppm) and state 8-hour standard (8-hour average CO > 9.0 ppm) were not exceeded. The federal and state 1-hour standards (35 ppm and 20 ppm) were not exceeded, either. b) - The federal 1-hour ozone standard was revoked and replaced by the 8-hour average ozone standard effective June 15, U.S. EPA has revised the federal 8-hour ozone standard from ppm to ppm, effective May 27, c) - The 8-hour average California ozone standard of ppm was established effective May 17, d) - The federal standard is annual arithmetic mean NO 2 > ppm. California Air Resources Board has revised the NO 2 1-hour state standard from 0.25 ppm to 0.18 ppm and has established a new annual standard of ppm, effective March 20, e) - The state standards are 1-hour average SO 2 > 0.25 ppm and 24-hour average SO 2 > 0.04 ppm. The federal standards are annual arithmetic mean SO 2 > 0.03 ppm, 24-hour average > 0.14 ppm, and 3-hour average > 0.50 ppm. The federal and state SO 2 standards were not exceeded. The map showing the locations of source/receptor areas can be accessed via the Internet at Locations of source/receptor areas are shown on the South Coast Air Quality Management District Air Monitoring Areas map available free of charge from SCAQMD Public Information. > 0.12 ppm 1-hour > 0.08 ppm 8-hour > ppm 8-hour > 0.09 ppm 1-hour > ppm 8-hour No. Days of Data Max Conc. in ppm 1-hour Annual Average AAM Conc. ppm No. Days of Data Max. Conc. in ppm 1-hour Max. Conc. in ppm 24-hour Annual Average AAM Conc. ppm South Coast Air Quality Management District Copley Drive Diamond Bar, CA

12 No. Source/Receptor Area 2007 Location Station No. State Code District Code No. Days of Data 2007 AIR QUALITY SOUTH COAST AIR QUALITY MANAGEMENT DISTRICT Suspended Particulates PM10 f) Fine Particulates PM2.5 g) Particulates h) Lead h) Sulfate h) Max. Conc. in µg/m 3 24-hour No. (%) Samples Exceeding Standards Federal > 150 µg/m 3 24-hour State > 50 µg/m 3 24-hour Annual Average Conc. i) (AAM) µg/m 3 No. Days of Data Max. Conc. in µg/m 3 24-hour 98 th Percentile Conc. in µg/m 3 24-hour No. (%) Samples Exceeding Federal Standard LOS ANGELES COUNTY 1 Central LA (9) (0.6) Northwest Coastal LA County Southwest Coastal LA County (4) South Coastal LA County (9) (3.6) 1(0.3) South Coastal LA County (30) (1.8) 1(0.3) West San Fernando Valley (1.1) East San Fernando Valley (20) (9.2) West San Gabriel Valley (2.8) 1(0.9) East San Gabriel Valley (20) * (6.5) (1.7)++ 9 East San Gabriel Valley Pomona/Walnut Valley South San Gabriel Valley (5.0) (1.7)++ 12 South Central LA County (3.8) Santa Clarita Valley (9) ORANGE COUNTY 16 North Orange County Central Orange County (9) (4.2) 1(0.3) North Coastal Orange County Saddleback Valley (5) (2.0) RIVERSIDE COUNTY 22 Norco/Corona (17) Metropolitan Riverside County (57) * (11.2) 3(1.0) Metropolitan Riverside County (7.9) 1(1.0) Mira Loma (73) (11.8) 1(0.9) Perris Valley (56) Lake Elsinore Banning Airport * (15) Coachella Valley 1** (11) Coachella Valley 2** * (61) SAN BERNARDINO COUNTY 32 Northwest San Bernardino Valley Southwest San Bernardino Valley (24) (5.9) 1(1.0) Central San Bernardino Valley (59) (9.3) 2(1.9) Central San Bernardino Valley (49) (11.1) 3(3.0) East San Bernardino Valley (32) Central San Bernardino Mountains (4) East San Bernardino Mountains (1.9) DISTRICT MAXIMUM SOUTH COAST AIR BASIN µg/m 3 - Micrograms per cubic meter of air. AAM = Annual Arithmetic Mean -- - Pollutant not monitored. * Less than 12 full months of data; may not be representative. ** Salton Sea Air Basin. f) - PM10 samples were collected every 6 days at all sites except for Station Numbers 4144 and 4157 where samples were collected every 3 days. g) - PM2.5 samples were collected every 3 days at all sites except for the following sites: Station Numbers 060, 072, 077, 087, 3176, and 4144 where samples were taken every day, and Station Number 5818 where samples were taken every 6 days. h) - Total suspended particulates, lead, and sulfate were determined from samples collected every 6 days by the high volume sampler method, on glass fiber filter media. i) - Federal annual PM10 standard (AAM > 50 µg/m 3 ) was revoked effective December 17, State standard is annual average (AAM) > 20 µg/m 3. j) - U.S. EPA has revised the federal 24-hour PM2.5 standard from 65 µg/m 3 to 35 µg/m 3 ; effective December 17, k) - Federal PM2.5 standard is annual average (AAM) > 15 µg/m 3. State standard is annual average (AAM) > 12 µg/m 3. l) - Federal lead standard is quarterly average > 1.5 µg/m 3 ; and state standard is monthly average 1.5 µg/m The following PM10 data samples were excluded from compliance consideration in accordance with the EPA Exceptional Event Regulation: 210 and 157 ug/m3 on March 22 and April 6, respectively, at Coachella Valley 2 (high wind events); 167 ug/m3 on April 12 at Perris Valley (high wind event); 165 and 155 ug/m3 on July 5 at East San Gabriel 1 and Central San Bernardino Valley 1, respectively (fireworks displays); and high concentrations throughout the District on October 21, with a maximum concentration of 559 ug/m3 at Metropolitan Riverside County 1 (high wind and wildfire event) High sulfate concentrations were recorded on July 5, 2008, due to the 4 th of July firework activities. Current > 35 j) µg/m 3 24-hour Old > 65 j) µg/m 3 24-hour Annual Average Conc. k) (AAM) µg/m 3 No. Days of Data Max. Conc. in µg/m 3 24-hour Annual Average Conc. (AAM) µg/m 3 Max. Monthly Average Conc. l) µg/m 3 Max. Quarterly Average Conc. l) µg/m 3 Max. Conc. in µg/m 3 24-hour Printed on Recycled Paper %Samples Exceeding State Standard 25 µg/m 3 24-hour

13 No. Source/Receptor Area 2008 Location Station No. State Code District Code 2008 AIR QUALITY SOUTH COAST AIR QUALITY MA AGEME T DISTRICT Carbon Monoxide a) Ozone Nitrogen Dioxide d) Sulfur Dioxide e) No. Days of Data Max. Conc. in ppm 1-hour Max Conc. in ppm 8-hour No. Days of Data Max. Conc. in ppm 1-hour Max. Conc. in ppm 8-hour Fourth High Conc. ppm 8-hour Health Advisory ppm 1-hour No. Days Standard Exceeded Federal b) State c) LOS ANGELES COUNTY 1 Central LA Northwest Coastal LA County Southwest Coastal LA County South Coastal LA County South Coastal LA County West San Fernando Valley East San Fernando Valley West San Gabriel Valley East San Gabriel Valley East San Gabriel Valley Pomona/Walnut Valley South San Gabriel Valley South Central LA County * 6* 4.3* 310* 0.078* 0.060* 0.055* 0* 0* 0* 0* 0* 0* 305* 0.12* * Santa Clarita Valley ORANGE COUNTY 16 North Orange County Central Orange County North Coastal Orange County Saddleback Valley RIVERSIDE COUNTY 22 Norco/Corona Metropolitan Riverside County Metropolitan Riverside County * 0.09* * Mira Loma Perris Valley Lake Elsinore Banning Airport Coachella Valley 1** Coachella Valley 2** SAN BERNARDINO COUNTY 32 Northwest San Bernardino Valley Southwest San Bernardino Valley Central San Bernardino Valley Central San Bernardino Valley East San Bernardino Valley Central San Bernardino Mountains East San Bernardino Mountains DISTRICT MAXIMUM SOUTH COAST AIR BASIN ppm - Parts Per Million parts of air, by volume. AAM = Annual Arithmetic Mean -- - Pollutant not monitored. * Less than 12 full months of data; may not be representative. ** Salton Sea Air Basin. Old > 0.12 ppm 1-hour Old > 0.08 ppm 8-hour Current > ppm 8-hour a) - The federal 8-hour standard (8-hour average CO > 9 ppm) and state 8-hour standard (8-hour average CO > 9.0 ppm) were not exceeded. The federal and state 1-hour standards (35 ppm and 20 ppm) were not exceeded, either. b) - The federal 1-hour ozone standard was revoked and replaced by the 8-hour average ozone standard effective June 15, U.S. EPA has revised the federal 8-hour ozone standard from ppm to ppm, effective May 27, c) - The 8-hour average California ozone standard of ppm was established effective May 17, d) - The federal standard is annual arithmetic mean NO 2 > ppm. California Air Resources Board has revised the NO 2 1-hour state standard from 0.25 ppm to 0.18 ppm and has established a new annual standard of ppm, effective March 20, e) - The state standards are 1-hour average SO 2 > 0.25 ppm and 24-hour average SO 2 > 0.04 ppm. The federal standards are annual arithmetic mean SO 2 > 0.03 ppm, 24-hour average > 0.14 ppm, and 3-hour average > 0.50 ppm. The federal and state SO 2 standards were not exceeded. Maps showing the source/receptor area boundaries can be accessed via the Internet by entering your address in the AQMD Current Hourly Air Quality Map, accessed from or at A map is also available free of charge from the AQMD Public Information Center at CUT-SMOG. Current > 0.09 ppm 1-hour Current > ppm 8-hour No. Days of Data Max Conc. in ppm 1-hour Annual Average AAM Conc. ppm No. Days of Data Max. Conc. in ppm 1-hour Max. Conc. in ppm 24-hour Annual Average AAM Conc. ppm South Coast Air Quality Management District Copley Drive Diamond Bar, CA

14 Source/Receptor Area No. Location 2008 Station No. State Code District Code No. Days of Data 2008 AIR QUALITY SOUTH COAST AIR QUALITY MA AGEME T DISTRICT Suspended Particulates PM10 f) Fine Particulates PM2.5 g) Particulates TSP h) Lead h) Sulfate h) Max. Conc. in µg/m 3 24-hour No. (%) Samples Exceeding Standards Federal > 150 µg/m 3 24-hour State > 50 µg/m 3 24-hour Annual Average Conc. i) (AAM) µg/m 3 No. Days of Data Max. Conc. in µg/m 3 24-hour 98 th Percentile Conc. in µg/m 3 24-hour No. (%) Samples Exceeding Federal Standard LOS ANGELES COUNTY 1 Central LA * 66* 0* 2(4%)* 30.9* (3.0) 1(0.3) Northwest Coastal LA County Southwest Coastal LA County (0%) South Coastal LA County (2%) (2.3) South Coastal LA County (16%) (2.0) West San Fernando Valley (1.8) East San Fernando Valley (13%) (1.7) West San Gabriel Valley (1.7) 1(0.9) East San Gabriel Valley (27%) (1.6) East San Gabriel Valley Pomona/Walnut Valley South San Gabriel Valley (3.5) South Central LA County (2.5) Santa Clarita Valley (4%) ORANGE COUNTY 16 North Orange County Central Orange County (5%) (3.9) 1(0.3) North Coastal Orange County Saddleback Valley (0%) RIVERSIDE COUNTY 22 Norco/Corona (15%) Metropolitan Riverside County (41%) (4.0) Metropolitan Riverside County (3.4) Mira Loma (57%) (9.0) Perris Valley * 85* 0* 12(27%)* 38.3* Lake Elsinore Banning Airport (2%) Coachella Valley 1** * 75* 0* 4(9%)* 23.2* Coachella Valley 2** (22%) SAN BERNARDINO COUNTY 32 Northwest San Bernardino Valley Southwest San Bernardino Valley (24%) (5.3) Central San Bernardino Valley (23%) (5.4) Central San Bernardino Valley (32%) (2.7) East San Bernardino Valley (7%) Central San Bernardino Mountains * 41* 0* 0(0%)* 23.9* East San Bernardino Mountains (1.7) DISTRICT MAXIMUM SOUTH COAST AIR BASIN µg/m 3 - Micrograms per cubic meter of air. AAM = Annual Arithmetic Mean -- - Pollutant not monitored. * Less than 12 full months of data; may not be representative. ** Salton Sea Air Basin. f) - PM10 samples were collected every 6 days at all sites except for Station Numbers 4144 and 4157 where samples were collected every 3 days. g) - PM2.5 samples were collected every 3 days at all sites except for the following sites: Station Numbers 060, 072, 077, 087, 3176, and 4144 where samples were taken every day, and Station Number 5818 where samples were taken every 6 days. h) - Total suspended particulates, lead, and sulfate were determined from samples collected every 6 days by the high volume sampler method, on glass fiber filter media. i) - Federal annual PM10 standard (AAM > 50 µg/m 3 ) was revoked effective December 17, State standard is annual average (AAM) > 20 µg/m 3. j) - U.S. EPA has revised the federal 24-hour PM2.5 standard from 65 µg/m 3 to 35 µg/m 3 ; effective December 17, k) - Federal PM2.5 standard is annual average (AAM) > 15 µg/m 3. State standard is annual average (AAM) > 12 µg/m 3. l) - Federal lead standard is quarterly average > 1.5 µg/m 3 ; and state standard is monthly average 1.5 µg/m 3. U.S. EPA has established the federal standard of 0.15 ug/m3, rolling 3-month average, as of October 15, Maps showing the source/receptor area boundaries can be accessed via the Internet by entering your address in the AQMD Current Hourly Air Quality Map, accessed from or at A map is also available free of charge from the AQMD Public Information Center at CUT-SMOG. Current > 35 j) µg/m 3 24-hour Old > 65 j) µg/m 3 24-hour Annual Average Conc. k) (AAM) µg/m 3 No. Days of Data Max. Conc. in µg/m 3 24-hour Annual Average Conc. (AAM) µg/m 3 Max. Monthly Average Conc. l) µg/m 3 Max. Quarterly Average Conc. l) µg/m 3 Max. Conc. in µg/m 3 24-hour Printed on Recycled Paper %Samples Exceeding State Standard 25 µg/m 3 24-hour

15 REGIONAL EMISSIONS

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