Animal Adaptation REVIEW GAME

Question 1 Animal Adaptation REVIEW GAME What are animals that can t produce their own food called? Question 2 Heterotrophs What is the difference between eukaryotic and prokaryotic cells? 1

Question 3 Eukaryotic cells have a nucleus and membranebound organelles Using positive reinforcement for learned behavior is an example of what kind of conditioning? Question4 Operant Conditioning Name three things animals need to do to survive? 2

Question 5 feeding, respiration, circulation, excretion, response, movement, & reproduction What are the two main kinds of animals? Question 6 Invertebrates and Vertebrates What is the type of symmetry when a single imaginary plane can divide the body into 2 equal sides? 3

Question 7 What is the similus and what is the response? Taking your jacket off because it s 100 degrees outside. Bilateral Symmetry Question 8 Similus 100 degrees Response- taking jacket off The concentration of sense organs & nerve cells at the front end of the body is called. 4

Question 9 Cephalization Invertebrates that have a digest tract to break down food use what kind of digestion? Question 10 Extracellular digestion True or False Open-circulatory system pump blood through blood vessels. 5

Question 11 False What is process is affected if animals don t excrete their waste? Question 12 Homeostasis What type of skeleton does an earthworm have? 6

Question 13 Hydrostatic Skeleton What is a pheromone? Question 14 Chemical message sent to opposite sex while they are courting What do birds have to help them keep warm during cold temperatures? 7

Question 15 Feathers What is the difference between ectotherms and endotherms? Question 16 Ecotherms- cold-blooded Internal temperatures are controlled by external temperatures Name two examples of ectothermic animals? Endotherms- warm-blooded Internal temperatures are regulated by the animals 8

Question 17 Reptiles, amphibians, fish What does it mean to be in the Phylum Chordata Question 18 Have a vertebrate You move to a house that is close to a busy highway. You can t sleep for a few days because of all the noise of the cars. After a month, you can sleep through the night without being bothered by the car noises. What type of learned behavior is this an example of? 9

Question 19 This peacock is showing off his feather to females to let them know what? Habituation Question 20 That he is a healthy male What is an example of a non-vertebrate Chordate? 10

Question 21 Tunicate, Lamprey, hagfish, lancelets How many chambers does a mammals heart have? Question 22 Fill in the blanks 4 Non-vertebrate chordates have a simple nervous system with a mass of that form a brain. 11

Question 23 Nerve cells What two systems support a vertebrate s body & make it possible to control movement? Question 24 Skeletal and Muscular What is the definition of adaptation? 12

Question 25 The ability to evolve to the changes in environmental conditions. Unlike plant cells, animal cells lack a? Question 26 Cell wall The two trends that chordate animals use to fertilize their offspring are and fertilization. 13

Question 27 Internal and external Aquatic chordates use to breath, while land vertebrates use. Question 28 The way an organism reacts to changes in its internal condition or external environment is called. Gills, Lungs 14

Question Behavior What is the definition of similus? Question Any kind of signal that carries info & can be detected When an animal is born knowing everything it ever needs to know. It has never been shown how to do anything. What kind of behavior is it? 15

Question Innate Behavior Why is it important that animals respond to both internal and external simili? Question To adapt What is an example of an external stimilus? 16

Question Sound Sight Light temperature What kind of conditioning is this an example of? Question Classical The periodic movement from 1 place to another & then back again is called. 17

Question Migration Circadian rhythms is a type of behavioral cycle. Explain it. Question behavioral cycles that occur in daily patterns What is the main reason animals live in social groups? Example: chimpanzee are always found in large population 18

Question To ensure they reproduce and pass on their gene Courtship - when an individual sends out stimuli in order to attract a member of the opposite sex. What are the three types of stimuli animals use to court each other? Question sounds, visual displays, or chemicals What is the most complicated form of communication? 19

Language 20