Table of Contents Click on the grade level below to go directly to that section. To return to Table of Contents, click on link at the end of the grade level. Elementary School Kindergarten... 1 First Grade... 3 Second Grade... 5 Third Grade... 7 Fourth Grade... 9 Fifth Grade... 11 Middle School Sixth Grade... 13 Seventh Grade... 15 Eighth Grade... 17 High School World History... 19 U.S. History... 21 Economics... 23 Political Systems... 25
Kindergarten Social Studies A - Map and Globe Skills use cardinal directions (GPS) (KSS_A2008-1) B - Information Processing Skills compare similarities and differences (GPS) (KSS_B2008-2) organize items chronologically (GPS) (KSS_B2008-3) identify issues and/or problems (GPS) (KSS_B2008-4) Kindergarten Social Studies C - Where We Live explain that a map is a drawing of a place and a globe is a model of the earth (GPS) (KSS_C2008-5) identify city s geographic location in the world (GPS) (KSS_C2008-6) model good citizenship (GPS) (KSS_C2008-7) D - Our Nation identify the purpose of national holidays and describe the people or events celebrated (GPS) (KSS_D2008-8) identify important American symbols and explain their meaning (GPS) (KSS_D2008-9) use words and phrases related to chronology and time to explain how things change (GPS) (KSS_D2008-10) describe American culture by explaining diverse community and family celebrations and customs related to Flag Day and Independence Day (GPS) (KSS_D2008-11) retell stories that will illustrate positive character traits and explain how people in the stories (including Betsy Ross sewing the flag and Thomas Jefferson writing the Declaration of Independence) show the qualities of honesty, patriotism, loyalty, courtesy, respect, truth, pride, self-control, moderation, and accomplishment (GPS) (KSS_D2008-12) E - Observing Labor Day identify the purpose of Labor Day and describe the people or events celebrated (GPS) (KSS_E2008-13) use words and phrases related to chronology and time to explain how things change in relation to Labor Day (GPS) (KSS_E2008-14) describe American culture by explaining diverse community and family celebrations and customs related to Labor Day (GPS) (KSS_E2008-15) retell stories that will illustrate positive character traits and explain how people in the stories (such as workers in various job categories) show the qualities of honesty, patriotism, loyalty, courtesy, respect, truth, pride, self-control, moderation, and accomplishment (GPS) (KSS_E2008-16) describe the work that people do (police officer, fire fighter, soldier, mail carrier, baker, farmer, doctor, and teacher) (GPS) (KSS_E2008-17) explain that people earn income by exchanging their human resources (physical or mental) for wages or salaries (GPS) (KSS_E2008-18) explain how money is used to purchase goods and services (GPS) (KSS_E2008-19) F - Observing Columbus Day identify the purpose of Columbus Day and describe the people or events celebrated (GPS) (KSS_F2008-20) use words and phrases related to chronology and time to explain how things change in relation to Columbus Day (GPS) (KSS_F2008-21) describe American culture by explaining diverse community and family celebrations and customs related to Columbus Day (GPS) (KSS_F2008-22) retell stories that will illustrate positive character traits and explain how people in the stories (such as Christopher Columbus) show the qualities of honesty, patriotism, loyalty, courtesy, respect, truth, pride, self-control, moderation, and accomplishment (GPS) (KSS_F2008-23) G - Observing Veteran s Day identify the purpose of Veteran s Day and describe the people or events celebrated (GPS) (KSS_G2008-25) use words and phrases related to chronology and time to explain how things change in relation to Veteran s Day (GPS) (KSS_G2008-26) describe American culture by explaining diverse community and family celebrations and customs related to Veteran s Day (GPS) (KSS_G2008-27) retell stories that will illustrate positive character traits and explain how people in the stories (such as a WW II veteran, Gulf War veteran, etc.) show the qualities of honesty, patriotism, loyalty, courtesy, respect, truth, pride, self-control, moderation, and accomplishment (GPS, CE) (KSS_G2008-28) describe the work that people do (soldier) (GPS) (KSS_G2008-29) Page 1
Kindergarten Social Studies explain that people earn income by exchanging their human resources for wages or salaries (GPS) (KSS_G2008-30) H - Observing Thanksgiving Day identify the purpose of Thanksgiving Day and describe the people or events celebrated (GPS) (KSS_H2008-31) use words and phrases related to chronology and time to explain how things change in relation to Thanksgiving Day (GPS) (KSS_H2008-32) describe American culture by explaining diverse community and family celebrations and customs related to Thanksgiving Day (GPS) (KSS_H2008-33) retell stories that will illustrate positive character traits and explain how people in the stories (such as pilgrims) show the qualities of honesty, patriotism, loyalty, courtesy, respect, truth, pride, self-control, moderation, and accomplishment (GPS) (KSS_H2008-34) I - Observing Martin Luther King Jr. Day identify the purpose of Martin Luther King Jr. Day and describe the people or events celebrated (GPS, ITBS) (KSS_I2008-35) use words and phrases related to chronology and time to explain how things change in relation to Martin Luther King Jr. Day (GPS, ITBS) (KSS_I2008-36) describe American culture by explaining diverse community and family celebrations and customs related to Martin Luther King Jr. Day (GPS, CE) (KSS_I2008-37) retell stories that will illustrate positive character traits and explain how people in the stories (such as Martin Luther King Jr.) show the qualities of honesty, patriotism, loyalty, courtesy, respect, truth, pride, self-control, moderation, and accomplishment (GPS) (KSS_I2008-38) J - Observing President s Day identify the purpose of President s Day and describe the people or events celebrated (GPS) (KSS_J2008-39) identify important American symbols and explain their meaning (GPS) (KSS_J2008-40) use words and phrases related to chronology and time to explain how things change in relation to President s Day (GPS, CE) (KSS_J2008-41) describe American culture by explaining diverse community and family celebrations and customs related to President s Day (GPS) (KSS_J2008-42) retell stories that will illustrate positive character traits and explain how people in the stories (such as George Washington, Abraham Lincoln, and the current president) show the qualities of honesty, patriotism, loyalty, courtesy, respect, truth, pride, self-control, moderation, and accomplishment (GPS) (KSS_J2008-43) K - Observing Memorial Day identify the purpose of Memorial Day and describe the people or events celebrated (GPS) (KSS_K2008-44) use words and phrases related to chronology and time to explain how things change in relation to Memorial Day (GPS) (KSS_K2008-45) describe American culture by explaining diverse community and family celebrations and customs related to Memorial Day (GPS) (KSS_K2008-46) retell stories that will illustrate positive character traits and explain how people in the stories (such as deceased veterans) show the qualities of honesty, patriotism, loyalty, courtesy, respect, truth, pride, self-control, moderation, and accomplishment (GPS) (KSS_K2008-47) L - Personal Finance explain that people must make choices because they cannot have everything they want (GPS) (KSS_L2008-48) Return to Table of Contents Page 2
First Grade Social Studies A - Map and Globe Skills use cardinal directions (GPS) (1SS_A2008-1) use intermediate directions (GPS) (1SS_A2008-2) First Grade Social Studies B - Information Processing Skills compare similarities and differences (GPS) (1SS_B2008-3) organize items chronologically (GPS) (1SS_B2008-4) identify issues and/or problems and alternative solutions (GPS) (1SS_B2008-5) distinguish between fact and opinion (GPS) (1SS_B2008-6) identify main idea, detail, sequence of events, and cause and effect in a social studies context (GPS) (1SS_B2008-7) identify and use primary and secondary sources (GPS) (1SS_B2008-8) interpret timelines (GPS) (1SS_B2008-9) C - Our Earth and Our Country identify and locate his/her city, county, state, nation, and continent on a simple map or globe (GPS) (1SS_C2008-10) locate major topographical features of the earth s surface (GPS) (1SS_C2008-11) explain the meaning of the patriotic words to America (My Country Tis of Thee) and America the Beautiful (GPS) (1SS_C2008-12) D - Life and Times of Historical Figures - Benjamin Franklin read about and describe the life of Benjamin Franklin (GPS) (1SS_D2008-13) analyze the cultural and geographic systems associated with Benjamin Franklin (GPS) (1SS_D2008-14) describe how Benjamin Franklin displayed positive character traits of fairness, respect for others, respect for the environment, conservation, courage, equality, tolerance, perseverance, and commitment (GPS) (1SS_D2008-15) E - Life and Times of Historical Figures - Thomas Jefferson read about and describe the life of Thomas Jefferson (GPS) (1SS_E2008-16) analyze the cultural and geographic systems associated with Thomas Jefferson (GPS) (1SS_E2008-17) describe how Thomas Jefferson displayed positive character traits of fairness, respect for others, respect for the environment, conservation, courage, equality, tolerance, perseverance, and commitment (GPS) (1SS_E2008-18) F - Life and Times of Historical Figures - Meriwether Lewis, William Clark, and Sacagawea read about and describe the lives of Lewis, Clark, and Sacagawea (GPS) (1SS_F2008-19) analyze the cultural and geographic systems associated with Lewis, Clark, and Sacagawea as they explored the Louisiana Purchase (GPS) (1SS_F2008-20) describe how Lewis, Clark, and Sacagawea displayed positive character traits of fairness, respect for others, respect for the environment, conservation, courage, equality, tolerance, perseverance, and commitment (GPS) (1SS_F2008-21) G - Life and Times of Historical Figures - Harriet Tubman read about and describe the life of Harriet Tubman (GPS) (1SS_G2008-22) analyze the cultural and geographic systems associated with Harriet Tubman (GPS) (1SS_G2008-23) describe how Harriet Tubman displayed positive character traits of fairness, respect for others, respect for the environment, conservation, courage, equality, tolerance, perseverance, and commitment (GPS) (1SS_G2008-24) H - Life and Times of Historical Figures - Theodore Roosevelt read about and describe the life of Theodore Roosevelt (GPS) (1SS_H2008-25) analyze the cultural and geographic systems associated with Theodore Roosevelt (GPS) (1SS_H2008-26) describe how Theodore Roosevelt displayed positive character traits of fairness, respect for others, respect for the environment, conservation, courage, equality, tolerance, perseverance, and commitment (GPS) (1SS_H2008-27) I - Life and Times of Historical Figures - George Washington Carver read about and describe the life of George Washington Carver (GPS) (1SS_I2008-28) analyze the cultural and geographic systems associated with George Washington Carver (GPS) (1SS_I2008-29) describe how George Washington Carver displayed positive character traits of fairness, respect for others, respect for the environment, conservation, courage, equality, tolerance, perseverance, and commitment (GPS) (1SS_I2008-30) J - American Folktales read or listen to American folktales and explain how they characterize our national heritage (GPS) (1SS_J2008-31) Page 3
First Grade Social Studies describe how John Henry, Johnny Appleseed, Davy Crockett, Paul Bunyan, and Annie Oakley displayed the positive character traits of fairness, respect for others, respect for the environment, conservation, courage, equality, tolerance, perseverance, and commitment (GPS) (1SS_J2008-32) K - Personal Finance identify goods that people make and services that people provide for each other (GPS) (1SS_K2008-33) explain that people have to make choices about goods and services because of scarcity (GPS) (1SS_K2008-34) analyze how people are both producers and consumers (GPS) (1SS_K2008-35) compare and contrast the costs and benefits of personal spending and saving choices (GPS) (1SS_K2008-36) Return to Table of Contents Page 4
Second Grade Social Studies Second Grade Social Studies A - Map and Globe Skills use cardinal directions (GPS) (2SS_A2008-1) use intermediate directions (GPS) (2SS_A2008-2) use a letter/number grid system to determine location (GPS) (2SS_A2008-3) compare and contrast the categories of natural, cultural, and political features found on maps (GPS) (2SS_A2008-4) use inch-to-inch map scale to determine distance on maps (GPS) (2SS_A2008-5) use map key/legend to acquire information from historical, physical, political, resource, product, and economic maps (GPS) (2SS_A2008-6) use a map to explain impact of geography on historical and current events (GPS) (2SS_A2008-7) B - Information Processing Skills compare similarities and differences (GPS) (2SS_B2008-8) organize items chronologically (GPS) (2SS_B2008-9) identify issues and/or problems and alternative solutions (GPS) (2SS_B2008-10) distinguish between fact and opinion (GPS) (2SS_B2008-11) identify main idea, detail, sequence of events, and cause and effect in a social studies context (GPS) (2SS_B2008-12) identify and use primary and secondary sources (GPS) (2SS_B2008-13) interpret timelines (GPS) (2SS_B2008-14) identify social studies reference resources to use for a specific purpose (GPS) (2SS_B2008-15) construct charts and tables (GPS) (2SS_B2008-16) analyze artifacts (GPS) (2SS_B2008-17) C - Before There Was A Georgia locate major topographical features of Georgia on a map (GPS) (2SS_C2008-18) analyze how the topographical features define Georgia s surface (GPS) (2SS_C2008-19) D - Georgia s Beginnings read about and describe the lives of historical figures in Georgia history (GPS) (2SS_D2008-20) describe the cultural and geographic systems associated with James Oglethorpe, Tomochichi, and Mary Musgrove (GPS) (2SS_D2008-21) define the concept of government and the need for rules and laws as demonstrated by Oglethorpe, Tomochichi, and Musgrove (GPS) (2SS_D2008-22) compare and contrast how Oglethorpe, Tomochichi, and Musgrove demonstrated the positive citizenship traits of honesty, dependability, liberty, trustworthiness, honor, civility, good sportsmanship, patience, and compassion (GPS) (2SS_D2008-23) E - Native Georgians read about and describe the lives of the Creek and Cherokee in Georgia history (GPS) (2SS_E2008-24) describe the Georgia Creek and Cherokee cultures of the past in terms of tools, clothing, homes, ways of making a living, and accomplishments (GPS) (2SS_E2008-25) describe the cultural and geographic systems associated with Sequoyah and Georgia s Creeks and Cherokees (GPS) (2SS_E2008-26) define the concept of government and the need for rules and laws as demonstrated by Georgia s Creek and Cherokee cultures (GPS) (2SS_E2008-27) F - Civil Rights Leaders read about and describe the lives of historical figures Martin Luther King Jr. and Jackie Robinson (GPS) (2SS_F2008-28) describe the cultural and geographic systems associated with Martin Luther King Jr. and Jackie Robinson (GPS) (2SS_F2008-29) define the concept of government and the need for rules and laws as demonstrated by Martin Luther King Jr. and Jackie Robinson (GPS) (2SS_F2008-30) cite examples of how Martin Luther King Jr. and Jackie Robinson demonstrated the positive citizenship traits of honesty, dependability, liberty, trustworthiness, honor, civility, good sportsmanship, patience, and compassion (GPS) (2SS_F2008-31) G - Government and Human Rights read about and describe the life of Jimmy Carter (GPS) (2SS_G2008-32) describe the cultural and geographic systems associated with Jimmy Carter (GPS) (2SS_G2008-33) define the concept of government and the need for rules and laws (GPS) (2SS_G2008-34) identify the roles of elected officials (GPS) (2SS_G2008-35) Page 5
Second Grade Social Studies analyze how Jimmy Carter demonstrated the positive citizenship traits of honesty, dependability, liberty, trustworthiness, honor, civility, good sportsmanship, patience, and compassion (GPS) (2SS_G2008-36) demonstrate knowledge of the state and national capitol buildings by identifying them from pictures (Washington, D. C. and Atlanta) and by locating them on appropriate maps (GPS) (2SS_G2008-37) identify and name characteristics specific to Georgia (GPS) (2SS_G2008-38) model proper flag etiquette including handling, display, and disposal of the American flag (2SS_G2008-39) explain the significance of the stars, stripes, and colors of the American flag (2SS_G2008-40) H - Personal Finance describe the costs and benefits of personal spending and saving choices (GPS) (2SS_H2008-41) explain that because of scarcity, people must make choices and incur opportunity costs (GPS) (2SS_H2008-42) identify ways in which goods and services are allocated (by price; majority rule; contests; force; sharing; lottery; command; firstcome, first served; and personal characteristics) (GPS) (2SS_H2008-43) explain that people usually use money to obtain goods and services (GPS) (2SS_H2008-44) explain how money makes trade easier than barter (GPS) (2SS_H2008-45) Return to Table of Contents Page 6
Third Grade Social Studies Third Grade Social Studies A - Map and Globe Skills use cardinal directions (GPS) (3SS_A2008-1) use intermediate directions (GPS) (3SS_A2008-2) use a letter/number grid system to determine location (GPS) (3SS_A2008-3) compare and contrast the categories of natural, cultural, and political features found on maps (GPS) (3SS_A2008-4) use inch-to-inch map scale to determine distance on a map (GPS) (3SS_A2008-5) use map key/legend to acquire information from historical, physical, political, resource, product, and economic maps (GPS) (3SS_A2008-6) use a map to explain impact of geography on historical and current events (GPS) (3SS_A2008-7) draw conclusions and make generalizations based on information from maps (GPS) (3SS_A2008-8) use latitude and longitude to determine location (GPS) (3SS_A2008-9) B - Information Processing Skills compare similarities and differences (GPS) (3SS_B2008-10) organize items chronologically (GPS) (3SS_B2008-11) identify issues and/or problems and alternative solutions (GPS) (3SS_B2008-12) distinguish between fact and opinion (GPS) (3SS_B2008-13) identify main idea, detail, sequence of events, and cause and effect in a social studies context (GPS) (3SS_B2008-14) identify and use primary and secondary sources (GPS) (3SS_B2008-15) interpret timelines (GPS) (3SS_B2008-16) identify social studies reference resources to use for a specific purpose (GPS) (3SS_B2008-17) construct charts and tables (GPS) (3SS_B2008-18) analyze artifacts (GPS) (3SS_B2008-19) draw conclusions and make generalizations (GPS) (3SS_B2008-20) analyze graphs and diagrams (GPS) (3SS_B2008-21) translate dates into centuries, eras, or ages (GPS) (3SS_B2008-22) C - Roots of Our Democracy explain the political roots of our modern democracy in the United States of America (GPS) (3SS_C2008-23) locate major topographical features on a map (GPS) (3SS_C2008-24) explain the importance of the basic principles that provide the foundation of a republican form of government (GPS) (3SS_C2008-25) D - Our Economy / Personal Finance describe the four types of productive resources (GPS) (3SS_D2008-26) explain that government provides certain types of goods and services in a market economy and pays for these through taxes (GPS) (3SS_D2008-27) give examples of interdependence and trade and explain how voluntary exchange benefits both parties (GPS) (3SS_D2008-28) describe the costs and benefits of personal spending and saving choices (GPS) (3SS_D2008-29) E - Life and Times of Historical Figures - Paul Revere discuss the life of Paul Revere and his efforts to expand people s rights and freedoms in a democracy (GPS) (3SS_E2008-30) describe the cultural and geographic systems associated with Paul Revere (GPS) (3SS_E2008-31) describe how Paul Revere displayed positive character traits (GPS) (3SS_E2008-32) F - Life and Times of Historical Figures - Frederick Douglass discuss the life of Frederick Douglass and his efforts to expand people s rights and freedoms in a democracy (GPS) (3SS_F2008-33) describe the cultural and geographic systems associated with Frederick Douglass (GPS) (3SS_F2008-34) describe how Frederick Douglass displayed positive character traits (GPS) (3SS_F2008-35) G - Life and Times of Historical Figures - Susan B. Anthony discuss the life of Susan B. Anthony and her efforts to expand people s rights and freedoms in a democracy (GPS) (3SS_G2008-36) describe the cultural and geographic systems associated with Susan B. Anthony (GPS) (3SS_G2008-37) describe how Susan B. Anthony displayed positive character traits (GPS) (3SS_G2008-38) Page 7
Third Grade Social Studies H - Life and Times of Historical Figures - Mary McLeod Bethune discuss the life of Mary McLeod Bethune and her efforts to expand people s rights and freedoms in a democracy (GPS) (3SS_H2008-39) describe the cultural and geographic systems associated with Mary McLeod Bethune (GPS) (3SS_H2008-40) describe how Mary McLeod Bethune displayed positive character traits (GPS) (3SS_H2008-41) I - Life and Times of Historical Figures - Franklin Roosevelt discuss the life of Franklin Roosevelt and his efforts to expand people s rights and freedoms in a democracy (GPS) (3SS_I2008-42) describe the cultural and geographic systems associated with Franklin Roosevelt (GPS) (3SS_I2008-43) describe how Franklin Roosevelt displayed positive character traits (GPS) (3SS_I2008-44) J - Life and Times of Historical Figures - Eleanor Roosevelt discuss the life of Eleanor Roosevelt and her efforts to expand people s rights and freedoms in a democracy (GPS) (3SS_J2008-45) describe the cultural and geographic systems associated with Eleanor Roosevelt (GPS) (3SS_J2008-46) describe how Eleanor Roosevelt displayed positive character traits (GPS) (3SS_J2008-47) K - Life and Times of Historical Figures - Thurgood Marshall discuss the life of Thurgood Marshall and his efforts to expand people s rights and freedoms in a democracy (GPS) (3SS_K2008-48) describe the cultural and geographic systems associated with Thurgood Marshall (GPS) (3SS_K2008-49) describe how Thurgood Marshall displayed positive character traits (GPS) (3SS_K2008-50) L - Life and Times of Historical Figures - Lyndon B. Johnson discuss the life of Lyndon B. Johnson and his efforts to expand people s rights and freedoms in a democracy (GPS) (3SS_L2008-51) describe the cultural and geographic systems associated with Lyndon B. Johnson (GPS) (3SS_L2008-52) describe how Lyndon B. Johnson displayed positive character traits (GPS) (3SS_L2008-53) M - Life and Times of Historical Figures - César Chávez discuss the life of César Chávez and his efforts to expand people s rights and freedoms in a democracy (GPS) (3SS_M2008-54) describe the cultural and geographic systems associated with César Chávez (GPS) (3SS_M2008-55) describe how César Chávez displayed positive character traits (GPS) (3SS_M2008-56) Return to Table of Contents Page 8
Fourth Grade Social Studies Fourth Grade Social Studies A - Map and Globe Skills use cardinal directions (GPS) (4SS_A2008-1) use intermediate directions (GPS) (4SS_A2008-2) use a letter/number grid system to determine location (GPS) (4SS_A2008-3) compare and contrast the categories of natural, cultural, and political features found on maps (GPS) (4SS_A2008-4) use inch-to-inch map scale to determine distance on a map (GPS) (4SS_A2008-5) use map key/legend to acquire information from historical, physical, political, resource, product, and economic maps (GPS) (4SS_A2008-6) use a map to explain impact of geography on historical and current events (GPS) (4SS_A2008-7) draw conclusions and make generalizations based on information from maps (GPS) (4SS_A2008-8) use latitude and longitude to determine location (GPS) (4SS_A2008-9) use graphic scales to determine distances on a map (GPS) (4SS_A2008-10) compare maps of the same place at different points in time and from different perspectives to determine changes, identify trends, and generalize about activities (GPS) (4SS_A2008-11) compare maps with data sets (charts, tables, graphs) and/or readings to draw conclusions and make generalizations (GPS) (4SS_A2008-12) B - Information Processing Skills compare similarities and differences (GPS) (4SS_B2008-13) organize items chronologically (GPS) (4SS_B2008-14) identify issues and/or problems and alternative solutions (GPS) (4SS_B2008-15) distinguish between fact and opinion (GPS) (4SS_B2008-16) identify main idea, detail, sequence of events, and cause and effect in a social studies context (GPS) (4SS_B2008-17) identify and use primary and secondary sources (GPS) (4SS_B2008-18) interpret timelines (GPS) (4SS_B2008-19) identify social studies reference resources to use for a specific purpose (GPS) (4SS_B2008-20) construct charts and tables (GPS) (4SS_B2008-21) analyze artifacts (GPS) (4SS_B2008-22) draw conclusions and make generalizations (GPS) (4SS_B2008-23) analyze graphs and diagrams (GPS) (4SS_B2008-24) translate dates into centuries, eras, or ages (GPS) (4SS_B2008-25) formulate appropriate research questions (GPS) (4SS_B2008-26) determine adequacy and/or relevancy of information (GPS) (4SS_B2008-27) check for consistency of information (GPS) (4SS_B2008-28) interpret political cartoons (GPS) (4SS_B2008-29) C - Native American Cultures describe how early Native American cultures developed in North America (GPS) (4SS_C2008-30) locate important physical and man-made features in the United States (GPS) (4SS_C2008-31) D - European Exploration in North America describe European exploration in North America (GPS) (4SS_D2008-32) compare and contrast examples of cooperation and conflict between Europeans and Native Americans (GPS) (4SS_D2008-33) name positive character traits of key historic figures and government leaders (honesty, patriotism, courage, and trustworthiness) (GPS) (4SS_D2008-34) use the basic economic concepts of trade, opportunity cost, specialization, voluntary exchange, productivity, and price incentives to illustrate historical events (GPS) (4SS_D2008-35) E - Colonial America explain the factors that shaped British colonial America (GPS) (4SS_E2008-36) describe colonial life in America as experienced by various people, including large landowners, farmers, artisans, women, indentured servants, slaves, and Native Americans (GPS) (4SS_E2008-37) name positive traits of key historic figures and government leaders (honesty, patriotism, courage, and trustworthiness) (GPS) (4SS_E2008-38) use basic economic concepts of trade, opportunity cost, specialization, voluntary exchange, productivity, and price incentives to illustrate historical events (GPS) (4SS_E2008-39) Page 9
Fourth Grade Social Studies F - The American Revolution trace the events that shaped the revolutionary movement in America (GPS) (4SS_F2008-40) explain the development of the Declaration of Independence (GPS) (4SS_F2008-41) describe the major events of the Revolution and explain the factors leading to American victory and British defeat (GPS) (4SS_F2008-42) describe key individuals in the American Revolution (GPS) (4SS_F2008-43) describe how physical systems affect human systems in regard to the American Revolution (GPS) (4SS_F2008-44) name positive character traits of key historic figures and government leaders (honesty, patriotism, courage, and trustworthiness) associated with the American Revolution (GPS) (4SS_F2008-45) use the basic economic concepts of trade, opportunity cost, specialization, voluntary exchange, productivity, and price incentives to illustrate historical events specific to the American Revolution (GPS) (4SS_F2008-46) G - The New Nation analyze the challenges faced by the new nation (GPS) (4SS_G2008-47) differentiate natural rights as found in the Declaration of Independence (the right to life, liberty, and the pursuit of happiness) (GPS) (4SS_G2008-48) compare and contrast "We the People" from the Preamble to the U.S. Constitution as a reflection of consent of the governed or popular sovereignty (GPS) (4SS_G2008-49) explain the federal system of government in the U.S. (GPS) (4SS_G2008-50) discuss the importance of freedom of expression as guaranteed by the First Amendment to the U.S. Constitution (GPS) (4SS_G2008-51) describe the functions of the government (GPS) (4SS_G2008-52) explain the importance of Americans sharing certain central democratic beliefs and principles, both personal and civic (GPS) (4SS_G2008-53) describe how physical systems affect human systems in regard to development of a new nation (GPS) (4SS_G2008-54) use the basic economic concepts of trade, opportunity cost, specialization, voluntary exchange, productivity, and price incentives to illustrate historical events specific to the development of a new nation (GPS) (4SS_G2008-55) H - Westward Expansion explain westward expansion of America between 1801 and 1861 (GPS) (4SS_H2008-56) describe the economic conditions and the effect on growth and expansion (GPS) (4SS_H2008-57) locate important physical and man-made features in the United States (GPS) (4SS_H2008-58) describe how physical systems affect human systems in regard to westward expansion (GPS) (4SS_H2008-59) I - Reform Movements examine the main ideas of the abolitionist and suffrage movements (GPS) (4SS_I2008-60) name positive character traits of key historic figures and government leaders (honesty, patriotism, courage, and trustworthiness) associated with the reform movements (GPS) (4SS_I2008-61) use the basic economic concepts of trade, opportunity cost, specialization, voluntary exchange, productivity, and price incentives to illustrate historical events specific to the reform movements (GPS) (4SS_I2008-62) J - Personal Finance identify the elements of a personal budget and explain why personal spending and saving decisions are important (GPS) (4SS_J2008-63) Return to Table of Contents Page 10
Fifth Grade Social Studies Fifth Grade Social Studies A - Map and Globe Skills use cardinal directions (GPS) (5SS_A2008-1) use intermediate directions (GPS) (5SS_A2008-2) use a letter/number grid system to determine location (GPS) (5SS_A2008-3) compare and contrast the categories of natural, cultural, and political features found on maps (GPS) (5SS_A2008-4) use inch-to-inch map scale to determine distance on a map (GPS) (5SS_A2008-5) use map key/legend to acquire information from historical, physical, political, resource, product, and economic maps (GPS) (5SS_A2008-6) use a map to explain impact of geography on historical and current events (GPS) (5SS_A2008-7) draw conclusions and make generalizations based on information from maps (GPS) (5SS_A2008-8) use latitude and longitude to determine location (GPS) (5SS_A2008-9) use graphic scales to determine distances on a map (GPS) (5SS_A2008-10) compare maps of the same place at different points in time and from different perspectives to determine changes, identify trends, and generalize about activities (GPS) (5SS_A2008-11) compare maps with data sets (charts, tables, graphs) and/or readings to draw conclusions and make generalizations (GPS) (5SS_A2008-12) B - Information Processing Skills compare similarities and differences (GPS) (5SS_B2008-13) organize items chronologically (GPS) (5SS_B2008-14) identify issues and/or problems and alternative solutions (GPS) (5SS_B2008-15) distinguish between fact and opinion (GPS) (5SS_B2008-16) identify main idea, detail, sequence of events, and cause and effect in a social studies context (GPS) (5SS_B2008-17) identify and use primary and secondary sources (GPS) (5SS_B2008-18) interpret timelines (GPS) (5SS_B2008-19) identify social studies reference resources to use for a specific purpose (GPS) (5SS_B2008-20) construct charts and tables (GPS) (5SS_B2008-21) analyze artifacts (GPS) (5SS_B2008-22) draw conclusions and make generalizations (GPS) (5SS_B2008-23) analyze graphs and diagrams (GPS) (5SS_B2008-24) translate dates into centuries, eras, or ages (GPS) (5SS_B2008-25) formulate appropriate research questions (GPS) (5SS_B2008-26) determine adequacy and/or relevancy of information (GPS) (5SS_B2008-27) check for consistency of information (GPS) (5SS_B2008-28) interpret political cartoons (GPS) (5SS_B2008-29) C - The Civil War explain the causes, major events, and consequences of the Civil War (GPS) (5SS_C2008-30) locate important places in the United States associated with the Civil War (GPS) (5SS_C2008-31) explain the reasons for the spatial patterns of economic activities (GPS) (5SS_C2008-32) explain how a citizen s rights are protected under the U.S. Constitution and are related to the Civil War (GPS) (5SS_C2008-33) D - Reconstruction analyze the effects of Reconstruction on American life (GPS) (5SS_D2008-34) locate important places in the United States associated with Reconstruction (GPS) (5SS_D2008-35) explain how a citizen s rights are protected under the U.S. Constitution and are related to Reconstruction (GPS) (5SS_D2008-36) explain the process by which amendments to the U.S. Constitution are made (GPS) (5SS_D2008-37) analyze the ways in which the influx of entrepreneurial northern businessmen affected Reconstruction (GPS) (5SS_D2008-38) E - Turn of the Century describe how life changed in America at the turn of the century (GPS) (5SS_E2008-39) locate important places in the United States associated with the turn of the century (GPS) (5SS_E2008-40) explain the reasons for the spatial patterns of economic activities (GPS) (5SS_E2008-41) explain how a citizen s rights are protected under the U.S. Constitution and are related to turn of the century America (GPS) (5SS_E2008-42) explain the process by which amendments to the U.S. Constitution are made (GPS) (5SS_E2008-43) explain how amendments to the U.S. Constitution have maintained a representative democracy (GPS) (5SS_E2008-44) explain the meaning of e pluribus unum and the reason it is the motto of the United States (GPS) (5SS_E2008-45) Page 11
Fifth Grade Social Studies F - World War I describe U.S. involvement in World War I and post-world War I America (GPS) (5SS_F2008-46) explain the role the United States played in World War I and how these experiences affected political, economic, military, and lifestyle changes (5SS_F2008-47) define, map, and explain the dispersion of the primary economic activities within the United States since the turn of the century (GPS) (5SS_F2008-48) map and explain how the dispersion of global economic activities contributed to the United States emerging from World War I as a world power (GPS) (5SS_F2008-49) G - The Great Depression explain how the Great Depression and New Deal affected the lives of millions of Americans (GPS) (5SS_G2008-50) H - World War II cite reasons for the American entry into World War II in Europe and the Pacific (GPS) (5SS_H2008-51) locate important places associated with World War II including Pearl Harbor, the countries involved, and the major battles (GPS) (5SS_H2008-52) I - The Cold War discuss the origins and consequences of the Cold War (GPS) (5SS_I2008-53) describe the importance of key people, events, and developments between 1950-1975 (GPS) (5SS_I2008-54) J - America Since 1975 trace important developments in America since 1975 (GPS) (5SS_J2008-55) K - Economics and Personal Finance analyze the basic economic concepts of trade, opportunity cost, specialization, voluntary exchange, productivity, and price incentives to illustrate historical events (GPS) (5SS_K2008-56) describe the functions of the four major institutions in the U.S. economy in each era of United States history (GPS) (5SS_K2008-57) describe how consumers and businesses interact in the United States economy across time (GPS) (5SS_K2008-58) identify the elements of a personal budget and explain why personal spending and saving decisions are important (GPS) (5SS_K2008-59) Return to Table of Contents Page 12
Sixth Grade Social Studies Sixth Grade Social Studies A - Map and Globe Skills use cardinal directions (GPS) (6SS_A2009-1) use intermediate directions (GPS) (6SS_A2009-2) use a letter/number grid system to determine location (GPS) (6SS_A2009-3) compare and contrast the categories of natural, cultural, and political features found on maps (GPS) (6SS_A2009-4) use customary and metric map scales to determine distance on a map (GPS) (6SS_A2009-5) use map key/legend to acquire information from historical, physical, political, resource, product, and economic maps (GPS) (6SS_A2009-6) use a map to explain the impact of geography on historical and current events (GPS) (6SS_A2009-7) draw conclusions and make generalizations based on information from maps (GPS) (6SS_A2009-8) use latitude and longitude to determine location (GPS) (6SS_A2009-9) use graphic scales to determine distances on a map (GPS) (6SS_A2009-10) compare maps of the same place at different points in time and from different perspectives to determine changes, identify trends, and generalize about human activities (GPS) (6SS_A2009-11) compare maps with data sets (charts, tables, graphs) and/or readings to draw conclusions and make generalizations (GPS) (6SS_A2009-12) B - Information and Processing Skills compare similarities and differences (GPS) (6SS_B2009-13) organize items chronologically (GPS) (6SS_B2009-14) identify issues and/or problems and alternative solutions (GPS) (6SS_B2009-15) distinguish between fact and opinion (GPS) (6SS_B2009-16) identify main idea, detail, sequence of events, and cause and effect in a social studies context (GPS) (6SS_B2009-17) identify and use primary and secondary sources (GPS) (6SS_B2009-18) interpret timelines (GPS) (6SS_B2009-19) identify social studies reference resources to use for a specific purpose (GPS) (6SS_B2009-20) construct charts and tables (GPS) (6SS_B2009-21) analyze artifacts (GPS) (6SS_B2009-22) draw conclusions and make generalizations (GPS) (6SS_B2009-23) analyze graphs and diagrams (GPS) (6SS_B2009-24) translate dates into centuries, eras, or ages (GPS) (6SS_B2009-25) formulate appropriate research questions (GPS) (6SS_B2009-26) determine adequacy and/or relevancy of information (GPS) (6SS_B2009-27) check for consistency of information (GPS) (6SS_B2009-28) interpret political cartoons (GPS) (6SS_B2009-29) explain personal money management choices in terms of income, spending, credit, saving, and investing (GPS) (6SS_B2009-30) C - Latin America and the Caribbean locate selected features of Latin America and the Caribbean (GPS) (6SS_C2009-31) discuss environmental issues in Latin America (GPS) (6SS_C2009-32) analyze the impact of location, climate, distribution of natural resources, and population distribution on Latin America and the Caribbean (GPS) (6SS_C2009-33) examine the cultural characteristics of people who live in Latin America and the Caribbean (GPS) (6SS_C2009-34) compare and contrast various forms of government (GPS) (6SS_C2009-35) explain the structures of national governments in Latin America and the Caribbean (GPS) (6SS_C2009-36) analyze different economic systems (GPS) (6SS_C2009-37) cite examples of how voluntary trade benefits buyers and sellers in Latin America, the Caribbean, and Canada (GPS) (6SS_C2009-38) analyze factors that influence economic growth and examine their presence or absence in Latin America (GPS) (6SS_C2009-39) explain the impact of European contact on Latin America (GPS) (6SS_C2009-40) explain the development of Latin America and the Caribbean from European colonies to independent nations (GPS) (6SS_C2009-41) analyze important 20th century issues in Latin America and the Caribbean (GPS) (6SS_C2009-42) Page 13
Sixth Grade Social Studies D - Canada locate selected features of Canada (GPS) (6SS_D2009-43) analyze the impact of location, climate, distribution of natural resources, and population distribution on Canada (GPS) (6SS_D2009-44) discuss environmental issues in Canada (GPS) (6SS_D2009-45) explain the structure of the national government of Canada (GPS) (6SS_D2009-46) explain the impact of European contact on Canada (GPS) (6SS_D2009-47) analyze important contemporary issues in Canada (GPS) (6SS_D2009-48) E - Europe locate selected features of Europe (GPS) (6SS_E2009-49) explain environmental issues in Europe (GPS) (6SS_E2009-50) explain the impact of location, climate, natural resources, and population distribution on Europe (GPS) (6SS_E2009-51) examine the cultural characteristics of Europe (GPS) (6SS_E2009-52) explain the structure of modern European governments (GPS) (6SS_E2009-53) compare the basic types of economic systems found in the United Kingdom, Germany, and Russia (GPS) (6SS_E2009-54) analyze the benefits of and barriers to voluntary trade in Europe (GPS) (6SS_E2009-55) examine factors that influence economic growth and examine their presence or absence in Europe (GPS) (6SS_E2009-56) analyze the impact of European exploration and colonization on various world regions (GPS) (6SS_E2009-57) explain conflict and change in Europe to the 21st century (GPS) (6SS_E2009-58) F - Australia locate selected features of Australia (GPS) (6SS_F2009-59) explain the impact of location, climate, distribution of natural resources, and population distribution on Australia (GPS) (6SS_F2009-60) examine the cultural characteristics of people who live in Australia (GPS) (6SS_F2009-61) explain the structure of the national government of Australia (GPS) (6SS_F2009-62) describe the economic system used in Australia (GPS) (6SS_F2009-63) examine how voluntary trade benefits buyers and sellers in Australia (GPS) (6SS_F2009-64) analyze factors that influence economic growth and examine their presence or absence in Australia (GPS) (6SS_F2009-65) examine the culture and development of Australia prior to contact with Europeans (GPS) (6SS_F2009-66) explain the impact European exploration and colonization had on Australia (GPS) (6SS_F2009-67) Return to Table of Contents Page 14
Seventh Grade Social Studies Seventh Grade Social Studies A - Map and Globe Skills use cardinal directions (GPS) (7SS_A2009-1) use intermediate directions (GPS) (7SS_A2009-2) use a letter/number grid system to determine location (GPS) (7SS_A2009-3) compare and contrast the categories of natural, cultural, and political features found on maps (GPS) (7SS_A2009-4) use customary and metric map scales to determine distance on a map (GPS) (7SS_A2009-5) use map key/legend to acquire information from historical, physical, political, resource, product, and economic maps (GPS) (7SS_A2009-6) use a map to explain the impact of geography on historical and current events (GPS) (7SS_A2009-7) draw conclusions and make generalizations based on information from maps (GPS) (7SS_A2009-8) use latitude and longitude to determine location (GPS) (7SS_A2009-9) use graphic scales to determine distances on a map (GPS) (7SS_A2009-10) compare maps of the same place at different points in time and from different perspectives to determine changes, identify trends, and generalize about human activities (GPS) (7SS_A2009-11) compare maps with data sets (charts, tables, graphs) and/or readings to draw conclusions and make generalizations (GPS) (7SS_A2009-12) B - Information and Processing Skills compare similarities and differences (GPS) (7SS_B2009-13) organize items chronologically (GPS) (7SS_B2009-14) identify issues and/or problems and alternative solutions (GPS) (7SS_B2009-15) distinguish between fact and opinion (GPS) (7SS_B2009-16) identify main idea, detail, sequence of events, and cause and effect in a social studies context (GPS) (7SS_B2009-17) identify and use primary and secondary sources (GPS) (7SS_B2009-18) interpret timelines (GPS) (7SS_B2009-19) identify social studies reference resources to use for a specific purpose (GPS) (7SS_B2009-20) construct charts and tables (GPS) (7SS_B2009-21) analyze artifacts (GPS) (7SS_B2009-22) draw conclusions and make generalizations (GPS) (7SS_B2009-23) analyze graphs and diagrams (GPS) (7SS_B2009-24) translate dates into centuries, eras, or ages (GPS) (7SS_B2009-25) formulate appropriate research questions (GPS) (7SS_B2009-26) determine adequacy and/or relevancy of information (GPS) (7SS_B2009-27) check for consistency of information (GPS) (7SS_B2009-28) interpret political cartoons (GPS) (7SS_B2009-29) examine personal money management choices in terms of income, spending, credit, saving, and investing (GPS) (7SS_B2009-30) C - Africa locate selected features of Africa (GPS) (7SS_C2009-31) examine environmental issues across the continent of Africa (GPS) (7SS_C2009-32) explain the impact of location, climate, and physical characteristics on population distribution in Africa (GPS) (7SS_C2009-33) examine the diverse cultures of the people who live in Africa (GPS) (7SS_C2009-34) compare and contrast various forms of government (GPS) (7SS_C2009-35) explain the structures of the modern governments of Africa (GPS) (7SS_C2009-36) analyze how politics in Africa impacts standard of living (GPS) (7SS_C2009-37) analyze different economic systems (GPS) (7SS_C2009-38) explain how voluntary trade benefits buyers and sellers in Africa (GPS) (7SS_C2009-39) analyze factors that influence economic growth and examine their presence or absence in Nigeria and South Africa (GPS) (7SS_C2009-40) analyze continuity and change in Africa leading to the 21st century (GPS) (7SS_C2009-41) D - Southwest Asia (Middle East) locate selected features in Southwestern Asia (Middle East) (GPS) (7SS_D2009-42) examine environmental issues across Southwest Asia (Middle East) (GPS) (7SS_D2009-43) explain the impact of location, climate, physical characteristics, distribution of natural resources, and population distribution on Southwest Asia (Middle East) (GPS) (7SS_D2009-44) examine the diverse cultures of the people who live in Southwest Asia (Middle East) (GPS) (7SS_D2009-45) Page 15
Seventh Grade Social Studies explain the structures of the national governments of Southwest Asia (Middle East) (GPS) (7SS_D2009-46) compare and contrast the economic systems in Israel, Saudi Arabia, and Turkey (GPS) (7SS_D2009-47) explain how voluntary trade benefits buyers and sellers in Southwest Asia (Middle East) (GPS) (7SS_D2009-48) analyze factors that influence economic growth and examine their presence or absence in Israel, Saudi Arabia, and Iran (GPS) (7SS_D2009-49) analyze continuity and change in Southwest Asia (Middle East) leading to the 21st century (GPS) (7SS_D2009-50) E - Southern and Eastern Asia locate selected features in Southern and Eastern Asia (GPS) (7SS_E2009-51) examine environmental issues across Southern and Eastern Asia (GPS) (7SS_E2009-52) explain the impact of location, climate, physical characteristics, distribution of natural resources, and population distribution on Southern and Eastern Asia (GPS) (7SS_E2009-53) analyze the diverse cultures of the people who live in Southern and Eastern Asia (GPS) (7SS_E2009-54) describe the national governments in Southern and Eastern Asia (GPS) (7SS_E2009-55) compare and contrast the economic systems in China, India, Japan, and North Korea (GPS) (7SS_E2009-56) explain how voluntary trade benefits buyers and sellers in Southern and Eastern Asia (GPS) (7SS_E2009-57) describe factors that influence economic growth and examine their presence or absence in India, China, and Japan (GPS) (7SS_E2009-58) analyze continuity and change in Southern and Eastern Asia leading to the 21st century (GPS) (7SS_E2009-59) Return to Table of Contents Page 16
Eighth Grade Social Studies Eighth Grade Social Studies A - Map and Globe Skills use cardinal directions (GPS) (8SS_A2007-1) use intermediate directions (GPS) (8SS_A2007-2) use a letter/number grid system to determine location (GPS) (8SS_A2007-3) compare and contrast the categories of natural, cultural and political features found on maps (GPS) (8SS_A2007-4) use customary and metric map scales to determine distance on a map (GPS) (8SS_A2007-5) use map key/legend to acquire information from historical, physical, political, resource, product, and economic maps (GPS) (8SS_A2007-6) use a map to explain impact of geography on historical and current events (GPS) (8SS_A2007-7) draw conclusions and make generalizations based on information from maps (GPS) (8SS_A2007-8) use latitude and longitude to determine location (GPS) (8SS_A2007-9) use graphic scales to determine distances on a map (GPS) (8SS_A2007-10) compare maps of the same place at different points in time and from different perspectives to determine changes, identify trends, and generalize about human activities (GPS) (8SS_A2007-11) compare maps with data sets (charts, tables, graphs) and/or readings to draw conclusions and make generalizations (GPS) (8SS_A2007-12) B - Information Processing Skills compare similarities and differences (GPS) (8SS_B2007-13) organize items chronologically (GPS) (8SS_B2007-14) identify issues and/or problems and alternative solutions (GPS) (8SS_B2007-15) distinguish between fact and opinion (GPS) (8SS_B2007-16) identify main idea, detail, sequence of events, and cause and effect in a social studies context (GPS) (8SS_B2007-17) identify and use primary and secondary sources (GPS) (8SS_B2007-18) interpret timelines (GPS) (8SS_B2007-19) identify social studies reference resources to use for a specific purpose (GPS) (8SS_B2007-20) construct charts and tables (GPS) (8SS_B2007-21) analyze artifacts (GPS) (8SS_B2007-22) draw conclusions and make generalizations (GPS) (8SS_B2007-23) analyze graphs and diagrams (GPS) (8SS_B2007-24) translate dates into centuries, eras, or ages (GPS) (8SS_B2007-25) formulate appropriate research questions (GPS) (8SS_B2007-26) determine adequacy and/or relevancy of information (GPS) (8SS_B2007-27) check for consistency of information (GPS) (8SS_B2007-28) interpret political cartoons (GPS) (8SS_B2007-29) C - Geographic Understanding describe Georgia with regard to physical features and location (GPS) (8SS_C2007-30) explain how the interstate highway system, Hartsfield - Jackson International Airport, Georgia s deepwater ports, and the railroads help drive the state s economy (GPS) (8SS_C2007-31) D - Native American Cultures and Exploration evaluate the development of Native American cultures and the impact of European exploration and settlement on the Native American cultures in Georgia (GPS) (8SS_D2007-32) analyze the colonial period of Georgia s history (GPS) (8SS_D2007-33) analyze the role of Georgia in the American Revolution (GPS) (8SS_D2007-34) describe the impact of events that led to the ratification of the United States Constitution and the Bill of Rights (GPS) (8SS_D2007-35) E - Georgia s Growth and Expansion explain significant factors that affected the development of Georgia as part of the growth of the United States between 1789 and 1840 (GPS) (8SS_E2007-36) F - Antebellum, Civil War and Reconstruction analyze the impact of the Civil War and Reconstruction on Georgia (GPS) (8SS_F2007-37) Page 17