Marine Debris in the Gulf of Mexico

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Marine Debris in the Gulf of Mexico Peter Murphy NOAA Marine Debris Program / Genwest Biloxi, Mississippi October 25, 2009

Outline 1. Project Background 2. Process 3. 2006-2007 Alabama, Mississippi 4. 2007-2009 2009 - Louisiana 5. Outputs

9 th largest body of water in the world ½ of US wetlands $2.2 T share of GDP, 20 million jobs (2006) 50% of US oil, gas & refinery production 7 of top 10 US ports located in GOM 25 M marine recreational fishing trips by 3.6 M residents GOM yields 69% of US Shrimp, 70% of US Oysters Gulf of Mexico

Congressional Appropriation Congressional Response 2006-2007 funding to address debris impacts Conduct surveys Process survey data into effective and useable information, Conduct risk assessment Implement outreach plan NOAA Marine Debris Program and Office of Coast Survey selected to lead data collection and analysis

NOAA Gulf of Mexico Marine Debris Project Goals Project (GOMMDP) Support restoration of fishing industry and grounds in GOM Support efficient and costeffective debris removal Conduct public outreach to stakeholders Fishers Boaters (comm. & rec.) Resource managers

OCS Survey Images Side Scan Sonar Multi-Beam Sonar 100% 200% Multi-Beam First Pass Second Pass Third Pass DATA PROCESSING

Data Process 4. GIS Products retrieved by Web Development Team for inclusion on product Web site(s) Web Development Team 3. Data retrieved by GIS Team for product development GIS Team 5. Web site(s) updated Web Development Team 1. Survey data analyzed Survey Contractors 2. Analyzed data posted to Sharepoint server Survey Contractors

Appropriation in Action SUPP1 2006-2007 Alabama, Mississippi, Louisiana NOAA, FEMA, USCG, State Agencies Survey by NOAA based on State input, removal by USCG/state contractors paid by FEMA funding Results Outreach in partnership with SeaGrant (AL, MS, LA Offices) 5,000+ targets identified 700+ mi² surveyed

Project Website SUPP1 SUPP1 Web site Survey maps and data, updated every 2-3 weeks Link to interactive Internet Mapping Server (Arc IMS) FEMA debris removal maps and tables, updated weekly Links to internal /external project partners Outreach products, media information, related publications, photos, and videos SUPP1 Public Web site Home

Appropriation in Action SUPP2 2007-2008 Louisiana Inshore Inland waterways lakes, rivers, bayous Submitted by parish Offshore Offshore transect surveys (as SUPP1) Near-shore environment to state boundary line (c. 3 miles) Increase in number of participating agencies Even greater need for communication and coordination

Project Website SUPP2: http://gulfofmexico.marinedebris.noaa.gov/

Project Website Features Survey Mapping Work karea - Tiles Map Tile Target Detail

Project Website Features Interactive e GIS Mapper + Target Information o IMS - Zoomed Interactive Mapper

Project Website Features Data Analysis

Web Presence SUPP2 SUPP 2 Increased need for multi- agency cooperation Need for data sharing Data security concerns across agencies Need for secure web interface for project status display and updates. The Situation Board Public Site Situation Board

Situation Board Operational Focus Designed for intuitive use by operation personnel (field and management) Increased data display Operational documents Internal USCG ICS Docs Photos EU Reviews Rapid data updates Content updated as it becomes available Secure Situation Board Home View Password protected USCG + NOAA controlled user list Situation Board Home View

Situation Board Features Parish Map with Impacted Waterways Case # delineated waterways Sample Parish Map St. Tammany parish

Situation Board Features Waterway Chart-let Waterway Chart-Let - Website View Chart-Let PDF downloaded

Outreach SUPP2 Louisiana Focus Target Audiences Topography Debris Impacts Different Products Vietnamese Fisher Concentrations Translation of materials Web Icon Magnet Project Poster Ruler

Knowledge Gained NOAA Marine Debris Program gained valuable additional experience: Disaster response Information distribution Web presence development Technology integration Interagency partnership

Emergency Response Knowledge Applied Emergency Response Plan (ERP) MDIC Action Plan Information Display & Distribution Marine Debris Clearinghouse Technology Integration PDA/GPS, Google Maps/Google Earth Interagency partnership Continual process NOAA MDP Projects To Date Google Earth Sonar Display

Knowledge Applied, Cont. Emergency Response Plan Suggested by Gulf States Capture experiences and lessons learned Provide planning guidelines and recommendations Input From Alabama, Mississippi, Louisiana USCG FEMA NOAA Sea Grant OCS Survey Teams

Thank You Any Questions? Peter Murphy NOAA Marine Debris Program peter.murphy@noaa.gov w.206.526.4661 m.206.291.0073 291 0073