The EU Arctic Cluster

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The EU Arctic Cluster Implementing the European Arctic Policy and fostering international cooperation Photo: Steffen Olsen www.eu-arcticcluster.eu

Integrated European Union Policy for the Arctic 3 priority areas 1. Climate change and safeguarding the Arctic Environment 2. Sustainable Development in and around the Arctic 3. International Cooperation on Arctic Issues.

Why is the EU funding Arctic research? Global consequences and risks of Arctic change. Mitigation and adaptation strategies in the Arctic are part of the EU's efforts to combat climate change and to implement the Paris Agreement. Contribution to the achievement of the UN Sustainable Development Goals (SDGs). Development of appropriate policies, including those relating to climate change and sustainable development. Spending in Arctic research and observations is not a cost but an investment that generates benefits. Andrea Tilche, European Commission Photo: SPRS Photo: Witold Kaszkin Photo: IPEV

The EU Arctic Cluster

EU-PolarNet Connecting Science with Society Is the world s largest consortium of expertise and infrastructure for polar research with the ambition to co-design a strategic framework to prioritise science, advice the European Commission on polar issues, optimise the use of polar infrastructure, and broker international partnerships. 17 European countries 22 consortium members 25 cooperation partners Coordinator: AWI, Germany Duration: 03.2015 02.2020 Budget: 2.2 Mio Euro www.eu-polarnet.eu Photo: AWI

INTAROS Integrated Arctic Observation System Climate gas fluxes in Alaska and Siberia Will develop an integrated Arctic Observation System by extending, improving and unifying existing systems in the different regions of the Arctic. INTAROS has a strong multidisciplinary focus, with tools for integration of data from atmosphere, ocean, cryosphere and terrestrial sciences. 20 countries 49 partners Coordinator: NERSC, Norway Duration: 12.2016 11.2021 Budget: 15 Mio Euro Oceanography and acoustics in the Beaufort Sea Marine and glaciology data in West Greenland Soil carbon and snow data from tundra in Canada Glider experiment in the Fram Strait www.intaros.eu Sea ice data from buoys in the Central Arctic Oceanography north of Svalbard

APPLICATE Advances prediction in Polar Regions and beyond Will develop enhanced predictive capacity for weather and climate in the Arctic and beyond, and to determine the influence of Arctic climate change on Northern Hemisphere mid-latitudes, for the benefit of policy makers, businesses and society. 9 European countries 16 consortium members Coordinator: AWI, Germany Duration: 11.2016 10.2020 Budget: 8 Mio Euro www.applicate.eu

Blue Action Arctic Impact on Weather and Climate Seeks to understand the linkages between the Arctic and the global climate systems to improve weather and climate modelling and prediction, to improve forecasting of hazardous conditions and climate extremes, and to co-design targeted climate services with relevant stakeholders. 17 Countries 40 Partners Coordinator: DMI, Denmark Duration: 12.2016 02.2021 Budget: 8 Mio Euro www.blue-action.eu

NUNATARYUK Permafrost thaw and the changing Arctic coast, science for socioeconomic adaptation Will develop quantitative understanding of the fluxes and fates of organic matter released from thawing coastal and subsea permafrost; assess risks posed by thawing coastal permafrost, to infrastructure, indigenous and local communities and peoples health; use this understanding to estimate the longterm impacts of permafrost thaw on global climate and the economy. 12 European Countries 28 Partners Coordinator: AWI, Germany Duration: 11.2017 10.2022 Budget: 11.5 Mio Euro www.nunataryuk.org

ICE-ARC adaptation Ice, Climate, Economics Arctic Research on Change A FP7 project that brought together experts in the fields of economics, natural and social sciences, and technology in order to directly assess the environmental, social and economic impact of Arctic sea ice loss. These trans-disciplinary programmes are essential if we are to continue to strengthen the links between science and society. 11 European Countries (incl. Russia) 22 Partners Coordinator: BAS, UK Duration: 01.2014 12.2017 Budget: 8.9 Mio Euro www.ice-arc.eu Photo: Steffen Olsen

INTERACT Access to the terrestrial Arctic Circumarctic network of 82 terrestrial field bases in all Arctic countries and adjacent high alpine and forested areas. INTERACT is building capacity for identifying, understanding, predicting and responding to diverse environmental changes throughout the environmental and land-use envelopes of the Arctic. 18 Countries 47 Partners Coordinator: LU, Sweden Duration: 10.2016 09.2020 Budget: 10 Mio Euro www.eu-interact.org

ARICE Arctic Research Icebreaker Consortium An international cooperation strategy aiming at improving Europe's Arctic capacities by better coordinating the existing polar research fleet, by offering transnational access to a set of international High Arctic research icebreakers and by collaborating with maritime industry in a "programme of ships and platforms of opportunity". 14 Countries 14 Partners Coordinator: AWI, Germany Duration: 01.2018 12.2021 Budget: 6 Mio Euro www.arice.eu

icupe Integrative and Comprehensive Understanding on Polar Environments icupe improves the understanding of polar areas by combining integrated in-situ measurements, satellite observations and a modelling platform. It develops integrated, quality-controlled and harmonized data, relates the observed parameters to impacts and develops novel data products, metrics and indicators to the stakeholders. 9 Countries 13 Partners Coordinator: Helsinki University Duration: 09.2017 06.2020 Budget: 2.5 Mio Euro www.atm.helsinki.fi/icupe/

Affiliated Partner: European Polar Board The European Polar Board (EPB) is an independent organisation that focuses on major European strategic priorities in both the Arctic and Antarctic regions. Its Members include European research institutes, funding agencies, scientific academies and polar operators. 19 Countries 27 Members Host: NWO, The Netherlands www.europeanpolarboard.org

EU Arctic Cluster Working together Objectives of the Cluster Creating synergies between already planned activities to maximise impact and visibility of European polar research. Pooling resources (human, financial, in kind ) to upscale efforts. Increase knowledge sharing and maintaining legacy of finished projects. Joint activities related to communication, stakeholder management, data management and education.

EU Arctic Cluster Task Groups Communication (Lead: Kristina Baer, AWI) Stakeholder Management (Lead: Annette Scheepstra, RUG) Data Management (Lead: Serge Scory, RBINS) Education (Lead: Gerlis Fugmann, APECS) Photo: Nicole Biebow Photo: Kristina Bär

Communication Task Group The EU Arctic Cluster at the Arctic Circle Assembly 2017 Breakout sessions on the EU Arctic Policy: Climate change, science, and safeguarding the Arctic environment Science as catalyst for international cooperation EU Arctic Cluster joint booth & flyer Photos: Nicole Biebow

Communication Task Group The EU Arctic Cluster at COP23 Photos: Kristina Baer

Stakeholder Task Group Coordinating Stakeholder Engagement Photo: RBINS Photo: Michael Funcke-Bartz/GIZ

Emerging Task Groups Data management Provide info on existing data, best practices and tools Share project data management plans Technical guidance and aligned documenttation Education Creating joint education initiatives and synergies between existing activities APPLICATE Pulsifer, P. L., Yarmey, L., Godøy, Ø. et al. (2014)

The EU Arctic Cluster Questions or comments? www.eu-arcticcluster.eu Photo: Steffen Olsen