]n. kptc-{µ³ IYm-Ir- v, t\mh-en-ìv, Iem-hnaÀi-I³. Ct mä A²ym-]-I\mbn tpmen t\m p p. ap -Xn-e-[nIw ]pkvx-i- Ä cnn- p. HmS- p-gâ AhmÀUv (ssn\okv amà -äv), ticf kmlnxy A m-zan AhmÀUv (P-e-k-Ôn), ticf efn-x-iem A m-zan AhmÀUv (cm-a-n-{µsâ Ie), A_p-Zm_n iàn AhmÀUv (_Àap-U), hn.-]n. inh-ip-amà kvamci tifn AhmÀUv (ssn-\okv amà -äv), tìäv _m v H^v C y AhmÀUv (_Àap-U), txm nâ chn AhmÀUv (P-ekÔn) F nh e`n- p.
]n.- kptc-{µsâ R Ä {]kn-²o-i-cn IrXn-IÄ t\mhâ alm-bm\w kmaq-ly-]mtw ambm-]p-cmww ssphw ]n. kptc-{µsâ 5 t\mh-ep-iä {Kojva-am-]n\n IY-IÄ Idp {]mà -\-IÄ A`-bmÀ n-i-fpss ]qt m«w ssn\okv amà äv Pe-kÔn Xnc-sª-Sp IY-IÄ DSª _p²³ 64 sndnb IY-IÄ cmjv{sob IY-IÄ `qx-t\{xw 111 sndnb IY-IÄ ]T\w cma-n-{µsâ Ie tzh-zm-kn-ifpw lnp-u-ifpw kvacw Ce-ªn- q-a-w-apå \m«p-h-gn-iä
]n. kptc-{µ³ 111 sndn-b-i-y-iä Un kn _pivkv
Malayalam Language 111 Cheriya Kathakal Literature / Story by P. Surendran D C Books/Rights Reserved First Edition August 2012 First E-book Edition August 2012 Cover Painting Yousuf Arackal Cover Design Design Studio Publishers D C Books, Kottayam 686 001 Kerala State, India website : www.dcbooks.com customer support: ebooksupport@dcbooks.com Although utmost care has been taken in the preparation of this book, neither the publishers nor the editors/compilers can accept any liability for any consequence arising from the information contained therein. The publisher will be grateful for any information, which will assist them in keeping future editions up to date. No part of this publication may be reproduced, or transmitted in any form or by any means, without prior written permission of the publisher. ISBN 978-81-264-3694-1 D C BOOKS - The first Indian Book Publishing House to get ISO Certification
IY {ipxn-_-²-am-ip-t¼mä ""DZm- -amb GsXmcp Iem-kr-jv-Snbpw Ihn-X-bmWv'' F Xv t]cp-ti«hcp IÂ]\-bm-sW- nepw AXn Hcp-]mSv icn-i-fp- v. IY {ipxn-_-²-am-ip-t¼mä Ihn-X-bn-te- på Zqcw Ip-d-ªp-h-cn-I-bm-sW pw ]d-bmw. henb IY-I-sf-gp- Xp NneÀ sndnb IY-IÄ Bhnjv-I-cn- p t\c v Imhym-ß-I-X-sb-bmWv Xmtem-en p- Xv F p t_m²ys -«n-«p v. [\-X- z-im-kv{x- nsâ ck- nâ C.F^v. jqam-là ""sndp-xmwv kpµcw'' F p ]d-bp- -Xn\p apt¼ kmln-xy- nâ B "sndpxv' bmymà y-am-bn- oà n-cp p F Xv ChnsS BËm-Z -]qàæw HmÀ m-hp- -Xm-Wv. sndp-i-hn-x-bpss F m-es bpw ani amxr-i Pm]-\o-kv`m-j-bn hncnª "ssl p' BsW- nepw B `mj-bnâ henb Ihn-X-Ifpw D m-bn-«p v F hkvxpx hnkva-cn- m-h-x-ã. ]t, Gähpw HmÀ -s -«Xpw hmgv -s -«Xpw _mtjm-hn-s\-t m-ep-å-hà cnn ssl p-ifmwv. ae-bm-f- nâ ani IY-I-sf-gp-Xnb ]ecpw Ihn-X-bnepw t`z-s «cn-\- IÄ DXnÀ n«p v. sndnb IY-I-sf-gp-Xp-t¼mÄ IYm-Ir v Ihn-bmbn amdp p- F- -Xn-\pÅ DZm-l-c-W-amWv ]n. -kp-tc-{µsâ \qän-sbm v sndnb IY-IÄ. B[p-\n-Im-\- c IYm-hy-h-Ø-bn P p-i-y-i-fpss (Fables) cq]-a-wn- ªp-\n p- -h-bmwv "hnip-²-arkw', "` Ww', "]pgp', "`qx-t\{xw' F n-h. ZmÀi-\n-I-am\w t]dp Cu cn\i-fn-seãmw BJym-\-Nm-cp-X-bmWv {][m-\m- IÀj-Ww. "]pgp' F IY C -s\-bmwv (AYhm C{X-tb-bpÅq!): ""C s\ Acn- -cn- p-t]mip-t¼mä \nsâ apjs Ad pw shdp pw Rm³ ImWp- p- v. t\m n-t m Hcp Nn{X-i-e-`-ambv Rm³ as- n-h-cpw.'' CXp hmbn- p-t¼mä ""Ihn-X-tbXv? IY-tbXv?'' F ktµ-l-a-ã Db-cp-I. t\sc-a-dn- v, Ihn-Xbv pw IYbv pw X½n-epÅ AXnÀh-c-¼p-IÄ s]msp- s\ CÃm-Xm-hp p F hnkva-b-amwv. cq]m- -co-i-c-w-{]-{in-b-bnâ ]pgp-hmwv Nn{X-i-e-`-am-bn- o-cp-i. ]t, ]pgp-hn-t\msp shdp pw ie-`-t msp IuXp- Ihpw txm p temi-\o-xn-bpss t\sc-bpå A -ÊmÀ ]cn-lmkw ChnsS cn-\-bpss A -Êmbn amdp-i-bmwv sn p- -Xv.
"kà -hnjmzw' hmkvx-h- nâ Hcp hnj-kà - nsâ "hnjm-z-tbm-k'-s bmwv ka-im-en-i-amb Hcp ZrjvSm- -I-Y-bm n ]cn-w-an- n- p- -Xv. ISp-hsb AXnsâ hc-i-fnâ\n v tamnn- n- p Xv F{]-Imcw {]Ir-Xn-hn-cp-²-am-bn- ocp-tam, A{]-ImcwXs -bmwv hnj-kà - nsâ hnjw FSp- p-am-äp- -Xpw. A s\ kw`-hn- pt¼m-gmwv Hcp Pohn-bpsS AkvXn-Xz-{]iv\w Bcw-`n pi. temi v {Iucyw \ne-\nâ p-t¼mä am{xta Alnw-km-kn-²m- - n\v {]kàn-bpåq F ASn-Øm-\-]-c-amb hkvxp-x-bmwv CsXÃmw HmÀ½n- n- p- -Xv. "NnXÂ', "Cs m s{^ ven' F o IY-Isf CXn-t\mSp tnà p-h- v hm-bn- mw. ]ip Hcp hnip-²-ar-k-am-hp-ibpw, tkmh[w lo\-hr- n-bmbn KWn- -s -Sp- Ibpw sn p Hcp \m«nâ a\p-jy-lxy ]m]-am-bn KWn- -s -Sp- nã F Xv hnnn-{xw-x-s -bm-wv. ZmÀi-\n-I-amb Hcp {Iqc-^-enXw! C -c-samcp ^en-x- nsâ aqà "hnip-²-arkw' F IY-bn ImWmw. Hcp t\à -s m-äsâ IYbm-Wn-Xv. Cd n am{x-ambn HSp- m-\mwv Cu simäsâ hn[n F p ]d-bp IYm-Ir- v, Cu ark- nsâ tnjvs-ifpw hnnm-c- fpw a\p-jy-\nâ Btcm -]n- p- n-s- mwv CsXmcp Xo vw-amb D]-lm-k-am-bn- o-cp- -Xv. arkw ChnsS ax-hâ -cn- s -Sp-Ibpw AtX-k-abw Acm-jv{So-b-hÂ- -cn- -s -Sp- Ibpw sn p- p. ""sndpxv kpµc''amsw- nepw {]Ir-Xn-\n-b-a- nsâ Imcy- nâ sndp-xn\pw hep-xn\pw X½n hyxym-k-sam- p-an-ã. AhnsS hep-xns\ hngp- p sndp- Xns\bpw-, sn-dp-xns\ hngp- p hepxns\bpw ImWpI kzm`m-hn-iw. Im - sbbpw Ig-p-I-s\bpw kao-i-cn- p "`qx-t\{x' nâ Cu X zw \nàeo-\-amhp-i-bm-wv. hep-xnsâ \ne-\nâ-]n\v sndp-xnsâ Bh-iy-I-Xbp v F p [oc-ambn {]Jym-]n- p- p v "sndpxv' F IY. "{]IrXn', "tamxncw', "hwi-ap{z', "Ip p Ib-dn-s -Ãp-t¼mÄ' F n-h-sbãmw ]e Xc- n-epå \mtsm-sn- -Y-I-fpsS LS- \-I-fm {it²-bw. PmXn-bpsS t]cnâ F -aä ka-c- Ä \S- p-i-bpw, AXnsâ t]cnâ Bhiy- n-tesd Ah-Im-i- Ä t\sn-sb-sp- p-ibpw snbvx Hcp \msmwv tic-fw. \yq\-] w `qcn-]- s km¼- n-i-am-bpw kmwkvim-cn-i-ambpw hngp- p Ah-Ø. ""PmXn tnmzn- p- Xv lo\-amwv'' F p ]dª ]cn-hà -t\m-õp-iamb Hcp Ime-L-«s Xe-Io-gm-bn-\nÀ p ka-im-eni tic-fo-bm- -co- - nâ FÃm-hcpw kz w PmXn hnfw-_-cw-sn- m\pw PmXn-bn thcm-gv n-\nâ phm\pw kzbw apt m-«p-h-cp- -XmWv \mw ImWp- -Xv. khà -s\- än ]d-ªp- ]-dªv khà -\p-s p ]d-b-s -Sp Xn -I-sfms AhÀ \pw ] p- ]-äp- p F {]iv\hpw \½psS Ime-L-«- n-ep- v. PmXn-I-sfÃmw "alm-k- `I'fmbn amdn-b-tãm. kà m-cnsâ B\p-Iq-ey- Ä p th n PmXn-bn Xd- ªp\n m³ \nà_-ôn- -s -Sp-Ibpw Pohn-X-km-l-NcywsIm v khà -t\- mä "A Êv' t\sp-ibpw sn p tic-f- nsâ AYhm ae-bmfa\-ênsâ ]cn-lm-k-nn{xw "AhÀ w' F IY apt m-«p-sh- p- p- v. "AXnÀ n IS- p _p²-in-cêv', "Cughinh³ AsÃ- nâ hnjvwp' F o cn\-i-fnâ cm{ão-b-hm-b\ km²y-am-wv.
a\p-jys\ kw_-ôn- n-s-t m-fw, ac-w-sa- Xv `b-]q-cn-x-amb Hcp hyk- \-am-wv. acww Pohn-X- nse Hcp A\n-hm-cy-X-bm-sW- nepw B bmymà ys DÄs m-å-p-hm³ a\pjy\p Ign-bp- n-ã. CXn-\n-S-bn-emWv tcmk- nsâ IS- ph-c-hv. AXv ac-w- n-te- på Ffp- -h-gn-bm-sw p an -hcpw Icp-Xp- p. A-Xp-sIm- mwv ac-w-s bpw tcmk-s -bpw adn-i-s- -W-sa v ]uc-kvxy-tzis Úm\n-IÄ ]d-bp- -Xv. "ia\w' F cn-\-bnâ CÆn-[-samcp ZÀi-\- nsâ shfn w hogp- p. a\p-jysâ txm -ep-i-fnâ\n- mwv tcmkw BhnÀ `-hn- p- Xv F v C s sshzy-im-kv{x- nsâ kmi-ey-k-ao-]\w hyà-am- p- p v. _p²-zài-\-t m-spå Cu Fgp- p-im-csâ B`n-apJyw Hcp-]mSp IY-Ifn Nmcp-X-bn-än p- p- v. "AXnÀ n IS- p _p²-in-cêv' F cn\ {]Xy- -am-bn- s _p²-zài-\s \ho-i-cn- p- p- v. "Zqcw' F IY-bm- I-s«, _p²-zài-\- nsâ ]cn-wm-a-zn-i-isf IrXy-ambn tcj-s -Sp- p- p. Cu IY X z-hn-nm-c- nsâ shfn- - nâ\n- mwv Is - n-b-sx p txm p- p. hm p-iäsim p Úm\w ]I-cm³ km²y-a-sã p am{x-a-ã, Kpcp-hnÂ\n v injy-\n-te- på Zqcw F{X-bm-sW- p-iqsn AXv kqnn- n- p- p. "acn- p-t¼mä' F IY t\m p-i. Xsâ {]nbs «`À m-hns\ kwkvi-cn Øe-t v ai³ t]mip- Xp XSbm³ th n B A½ ]d-bp- Xv ""At m«p t]mi-cp-xv, AhnsS t{]x-ap v!'' F mwv. _p²-zài-\s HmÀ½-s -Sp- p hn[- nâ, a\p-jysâ txm -ep-i-fn-emwv P\-\hpw ac-whpw F v IYm-Ir v AÀ -am- p- p. ac-wm-\- -c-po-hn-x-a-ã, ac-w- n\p ap¼på Pohn-X-amWv \ap p lrzyam-bn- o-tc- -Xv. hosv \jvs-s -«-h\v `qan-x-s -bmwv hosv F v "]pdw-hosv' F IY tzymxn- n- p- p. `qansb hosmbn Icp-Xp Hcp-h³ A\m-Y-\m-Ip- n-ã. NcmN-c- -fpss k p-e-amb temi nâ X\n pw Hcp `mk-t[-b-ap-s p txm p-t¼m-gmwv hosnsâ taâ qc hãmsx Db-cp-Ibpw Nph-cp-IÄ hnkvxr-x-am-hp-ibpw sn pi. kn²mà ³ hosp hn«-t mä C -c-samcp Nn bmwv ]Ým- -e-am-b-xv. AXpsIm mwv temiw AXns\ "alm-]-cn-xymkw' F p hnfn- -Xv. kptc-{µsâ IY-bn \ -{X-shfn w At\z-jn- p- -Xn\v hosnsâ P\-ep-Ifpw hmxn-ep- Ifpw {]mà -\m-]qàæw kzm Xpd- p-h-bv p-t¼mä, hosv \ -{X-tim-`-bn-te v D p-j-am-hp-i-bm-wv. ipnn-xz-s p-dn v Hcp-]mSv Hcp- -fpå \½psS hà -am\ime v tcmk- Ä p Ipd-shm- p-anã F Xv lo\-amb sshcp-²y-amwv. "D nepw hnbà nepw' F IY Bßm-hnsâ KÔs kzmwio-i-cn- m-\på Blzm-\-am- Ip- p. kzm`m-hn-i-amb KÔ- n\p ]Icw Ir{Xn-a-amb \mäs DÄs m-åphm³ sa\-sª-sp H mbn amdn-bn-cn- p p C s a\p-jy-i-co-cw. hn]-wnbpss \oxn-iä pw imty- Ä pw A\p-kr-X-ambn AXp ]ns bpw ]cn-an-xam-bn-s m n-cn- p- p. \mk-cn-i-xbpss It -ä- -fnâ Icn-¼-\-IÄ adbp-t¼mä, b nbpw KÔÀh\pw DÄs -Sp an nsâ henb temiw a\p-jy\p \jvs-s -Sp- p-sh v
] v sshtem- -nån tjzn- Xv (bpk-]-cn-hà \w) \½psS Ime-L-«- nepw {]k-à-am-ip- p v. a\p-jysâ ]p ³ Adn-hp-Ifpw ]cn-jvim-c- fpw `uxn-i -]-cn-k-c- nâ am{xw HXp- p- p. AXp-sIm- mwv \½psS \m«nâ Irjnim-kv{X-_n-cp-Z-sa-Sp- -h³ BZ-cn- -s -Sp- Xpw, `qan-bpss Xmf-a-dn-bp IÀj- I³ Xg-b-s -Sp- -Xpw. kptc-{µsâ "CS-tÈcn' \ÂIp ]mtw CXm-Wv. "XymK-k- oà \w't]msem v \½psS `mj-bnse A]qÀÆ-X-bm-Wv. Hcp alm-kw-ko-x-úsâ \nd-hp-i-fn-te- på Nph-Sp-IÄ AXn-ep- v. ]ms-ti-j-c- -fp-ssbpw ImÀjn-I-hr- n-bpss In\m-hp-IÄ \nd-ª-xmwv \½psS kwko-xw. {iocm-khpw hk- bpw ae-l-cnbpw Aar-X-hÀjn-Wn-bp-saÃmw `mc-x- nsâ EXp-t`-Z- sf Bkv]-Z-am- n-bmwv apt -dn-bn-«p-å-xv. [m\y- -Xn-cp-I-fn Cu kwko-x- nsâ Jc-cq-]- Ä Zriy-amsW v IY-bn kqn-\-bp v. hcpw-x-e -ap-d-iä p th n kzc- -hn- p-iä apf- n-s -Sp XymK-cm-P-kzm-an-I-sf- p-dn- på {]uvhpw hyxy-kvx-hp-amb Hcp ]mcm-bww Cu LS-\-bnepw {]ta-b- nepw AS- n-bn-cn- p- p. `qan-bnse Htc-sbmcp Ah-Imin a\pjy³ am{x-am-sw pw, {]Ir-Xn-hn-`-h- -sfãmw Ah\p Nqj-Ww-sN- m-\p-å-xm-sw pw hcp-t¼m-gmwv k p-en-xmhø \jvs-s -Sp- -Xv. ] nar-km-zn-ifpss kzc- Ä ap n-t m-ip- Xpw ChnsS-bm-Wv. Imc-Ww, Chbv pw ]pãn\pw ]pgp-hn\pw \mhp In«p-t¼mÄ {]Ir-Xn -bpss kzcm- -c- Ä hncn-bp- p. A -c-samcp IuXpIw _m n-\nà ns m mwv "]cm-xn-iä' F IY ]cy-h-km-\n- p- -Xv. ho«p-h-f- nse ]SÀ p-]- -en Hcp acw a\p-jy-po-hnx- n\p \ÂIp ]Ã-hn-IÄ "AIw-hoSv' F IY-bn Hcp _p²-k-tµ-i- nsâ Xcw-K- -fp- WÀ p- p-. _p²-zài\hpw ]cn-ønxnbpw X½n-epÅ ka-\z-b- nâ hr w asä- ns\ mfpw {i² ]I-cp- p. acw Úm\s {]Xn-\n-[o-`-hn- p- p-sh v Ah-Xw-k-I-kq{X nâ ]d-bp- p. acp-`q-an-bnâ Hcp hr w hf-cp- p-s - nâ AXv Pohsâ hr -am-ip- p. P\n-ar-Xn-I-fpsS h\y-x-bn-emwv t_m[n-hr w D m-hp- -sx v _p²n-ìp-iä hniz-kn- p- p. ktn-x-\-amb FÃmw-Xs AXnsâ thcp-i-fmwv; _p²-þ-t_m-[n-k-xz- mà AXnsâ ]q fpw ^e- -fpw. FÃm Poh-Pm-e- Ä pw Icp-W-bpsS XoÀ -Pew \ÂIn-s m v Hcp-h\v _u²-{]-ú-bpss kâ^-e- fpw ]q fpw km m-xvi-cn- m-\m-hpw. "ac-w-s - p-dn v Hc\ym-]-tZ-i-IY' AXnsâ DÅ-S- w-sim v ac-s - p-dn på ZrjvSm- w-iq-sn-bm-ip- p. P\-\-s bpw ac-w-s bpw Ipdn- på kmam-\y-amb [mc-w-iä p api-fnâ IYm-Ir v Hcp ]pxnb hnizm-k- nsâ shfn w hnx-dp- p. P\n-ar-Xn-IÄ ico-c-_-²-a-sã _u²-zài\w ChnsS {]k-à-am-ip- p. It is absurd we are born and it is more absurd we die F v gmmv t]mä kmà{xv D -cn- p-t¼mä AXn KuX-a-_p-²sâ kzcw tiä mw. "_p²hkv{xw' Fgp-Xnb BÄX-s -bmwv "{]W-b-hkv{X'hpw Fgp-Xn-b-Xv. ChnsS ]ß-kq-{X- nse (k²à½-]p-þ-cn-i-kq{xw) Hcp `mkw \n\-hnâ XpSn- p p: ""_p²sâ `h\w Icp-WbmWv, _p²sâ hkv{xw kl-\-am-wv, _p²sâ Ccn- n-s-am-is«kàæ-{]-xn-`m-k- -fp-ssbpw iq\y-x-bpw.''
hkv{x-s - än ]pxnb Ah-t_m-[-ap-WÀ p-hm³ "_p²-hkv{xw' t{]cn- n- p- p. Hcp `n p-hns\ kw_-ôn- n-s-t m-fw, hen-s -dn-bp Hmtcm hkv{x- nepw At\Iw kky- -fpss {]mà -\-I-fp- v. Bßm-hnsâ hnå-ep-i-sf- än Btem-Nn- p cmpm-hn\v _p²-`n p \ÂIp adp-]sn ]cn-lmcw \ÂIp- p. hdp-xn-i-fmwv Bßm-hnsâ hnå-ep-iä AS-bv p- Xv F -dn-bp-t¼mä {]Ú-bn kqtcym-z-b-taâ p A]qÀÆm-\p-`-hw. hkv{x-sa- -Xv Bßm-hns\-t mepw ]px- n- p-hm³ DX-Ip- -Xm-h-W-sa v "{]W-bhkv{Xw' ]d-bp- p. BXy- n-i-amb AÀ - nâ, {]W-b- n\v kvamc-itam hm p-itfm CÃ. AXv Cu {]]- -t mfw hnkvxr-xn-bmà pw emh-wy-amà pw \ne-\nâ p p. {]Ir-Xn-bpsS emh-wy-km-c- -fpss kzmwio-i-c-w-amwv Cu IYbnse {]W-bh-kv{Xw. a\pjy³ ]qà - n-se- n-bm-â ]ns H pw _m n-bp- m-hn-ã. At\zjWw Ah-km-\n- p- Xv Nn n p a\p-jysâ ac-w-s -bmwv hnfw-_cw sn p-i. kà màtpmen F "e yw' ]qà n-bm-ip-t¼mä Hcp a\pjysâ At\z-j-Whpw {]Xn-tcm-[hpw ]qà n-bm-ip- p-sh- Xv tic-fo-bcpss \Sp- - ta-dnb Hc\p-`-hamWv. CXnÂ\n v \mw H pw ]Tn- p- n-ã. Cu sshieyw ae-bm-f-`m-h-\sb ]cn-t  n- p-sim- n-cn- p- p F ]c-amà - n-te- mwv "Kpa-kvX-tPmen' F IY \bn- p- -Xv. ""Akm-²y-ambn H p-anã'' F p ]d-bp- Xv HcÀ - nâ ""]qà - nâ FÃmw ]qà w'' F -Xn\p ka-am-wv. CÑ-Ifpw IuXp-I- fpamwv a\p-jy-pohn-xs tntxm-l-chpw {Inbm-ß-I-hp-am- p- -Xv. imkv{xw a\p-jy-t\m-ssm w k -cn- p-ibpw a\p-jy-\nâ ss\kà n-i-ambn Cg-tN-cp-Ibpw sn p Hcp {]Xn-`m-k-am-Wv. AXp-sIm- mwv imkv{xs _mly-ambn Xnc-b-cpXv F p ]d-bp- -Xv. kmt -Xn-I-im-kv{X-am-I-s«, a\p-jysâ ]e D]-I-c-W- fnâ -H p am{x-hpw. AsXm-cn- epw a\p-jysâ api-fn-em-hp- n-ã, a\p-jy\p ]I-c-am-Ip- n-ã. Hcp Øe- nsâ Nn{Xw ImWp- Xv Hcp "ImgvN'bpw, AtX Øew kµàin- p- Xv Hcp "A\p-`h'hpw BIp- p. AXmWv auen-i-amb hyxym-kw. kptc-{µsâ "\nd-]-dbpw t^mt«m-tjm pw' F IY-sb- -pdn- mwv ]d-ªp -h-cp- -Xv. UnPn-äÂhn-¹hw hen-sbmcp km²y-x-bm-sw- nepw AXn A\p-`-hcm-ln-Xyhpw emh-wy-iq-\y-x-bp-amwpå-sx v Cu cn\ DZvt_m-[n- n- p- p. ""Hmtcm ImgvNbpw ImW-ensâ kmcmwiw tnmà n- -fªp'' F v H.-hn. hnp-b³. hmtzym-]-i-c-w- nsâ X{ n-isf Ab- p-si-«n-bmâ i_vzw Xosc tiä m- Xn-cn psa- pw, apdp- n-s -«n-bmâ Ah s]m«n-t m-ip-sa pw KuX-a-_p-²³ ]d-ªp. {ip-xn p ]mi-am ns «nb X{ -I-fmWv ]n. kptc-{µsâ Cu sndnb IY-IÄ. si ]n ctajv