National Remote Sensing Center of China. Space Technology for Sustainable Development in China Status, Achievements and Futures.

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National Remote Sensing Center of China Space Technology for Sustainable Development in China Status, Achievements and Futures Jing Li National Remote Sensing Center of China Ministry of Science and Technology, P. R. China Oct. 9 th, 2017 21 st session of ICC and EGM on RESAP Outline Development of Earth Observation Capability of China Collaboration in Asian Pacific Region Data Sharing Capacity Building Activities Future Work 2 1

Development of Earth Observation Capability in China Land Observation Satellite System of China 3 Development of Earth Observation Capability in China Satellites launched in recent two years Global CO 2 monitoring satellite - TanSat High resolution satellite - GaoFen(GF)-3 and 4 Meteorological satellite - FengYun(FY)-4 Small satellite - Jilin-1, SuperView-1, and DMC3/TripleSat, 4 2

Development of Earth Observation Capability in China GF-3 C-band multipolarization SAR radar satellite with 1m resolution Launched on Aug. 10 th, 2016 The image of Airport, Beijing 5 Development of Earth Observation Capability in China GF-4 50m resolution geostationary satellite Launched on Dec. 29 th, 2015 The image of Zhujiang, China 6 3

Development of Earth Observation Capability in China SuperView-1 2 satellites Launched on Dec. 28 th, 2016, Other 2 will launched in the end of this year; 0.5m for panchromatic band and 2m for multispectral band For land resources survey, mapping, environmental monitoring, and financial insurance. The images of Beijing, China 7 China Remote Sensing Satellite North Polar Ground Station Development of Earth Observation Capability in China It was put into trial operation on Dec. 15 th, 2016. It greatly enhanced the data receiving capabilities of Chinese satellites. 8 4

Outline Development of Earth Observation Capability of China Collaboration in Asia-Pacific Region Data Sharing Capacity Building Activities Future Work 9 Collaboration in Asia-Pacific Region - for Implementing the Sustainable Development Goals(SDGs) China s Plan for Implementing GEOSS(2016-2025) Asia-Oceania GEOSS(AOGEOSS) Digital Belt And Road(DBAR) Initiative Global Ecosystems and Environment Observations: Annual Reports from China(GEOARC) BeiDou Satellite Positioning Application Water Cycle Observation Mission(WCOM) Drought Monitoring Data Sharing Capacity Building Activities 10 5

China s Plan for Implementing GEOSS (2016-2025) This plan will: Guide the implementation of a series of projects, such as: Development of national space infrastructure AOGEOSS(Asia-Oceania GEOSS) Spectrum Earth Support the United Nations 2030 of Sustainable Development Goals(SDGs) The main tasks of this plan cover: Promoting the establishment of global earth observation system Earth Observation data processing and information sharing Application on environment and ecological protection, disaster mitigation, earth science research, and so on The English version will be released in this October at GEO-XIV Plenary in Washington D.C., USA 11 Asia-Oceania GEOSS(AOGEOSS) A regional cooperation program to strengthen ability of Earth Observation and applications for sustainable development. It focuses on: Biodiversity and Ecosystem Sustainability Disaster Resilience Food Security and Sustainable Agriculture Infrastructure and Transport Management Public Health Surveillance Sustainable Urban Development Regional Water resources Management applications Improving regional observing ability Data and information products processing Technology cooperation network Earth observation data sharing service 12 6

Global Ecosystems and Environment Observations: Annual Reports from China(GEOARC) Year Subject Main Aims Cope with global climate change and international cooperation The 2030 Agenda for Sustainable Development Develop and share global datasets Focuses on regoinal and global scale Analyze data and release report Focuses on global ecological environment factors Provide consultations and help decision making 2014 2015 2016 Supply Situation of Maize, Rice, Wheat and Soybean Large Area Wetlands of International Importance Africa Land Cover China-ASEAN Ecological and Environmental Conditions The Belt and Road Initiative - Ecological and Environmental Conditions Supply Situation of Maize, Rice, Wheat and Soybean Supply Situation of Maize, Rice, Wheat and Soybean 13 Digital Belt And Road (DBAR) An international science program to promote Earth Observation cooperation and smart use of Big Earth Data among the Belt and Road countries. Initiated in 2016, fully supported by more than 20 countries 14 7

Farmland Management Information System Bei Dou Wide Area Realtime Precision Positioning 15 Water Cycle Observation Mission To develop remote sensing monitoring technology on the key elements of water resources To improve monitoring, simulation and prediction ability on onset, spatial distribution and duration of flood and drought To improve water resources management by integration with GIS technology Constellation Active & Passive sensors Multi-Satellite Images Hydrological model Thematic Products End User Policy makers Crisis managers Governors 16 8

Drought Monitoring Under the framework of UNESCAP regional cooperative mechanism for disaster monitoring and early warning China is one of the two regional service nodes Provided space-based data and capacity building assistance for effective drought monitoring and early warning to pilot countries such as Mongolia and Sri Lanka 17 Collaboration in Asia-Pacific Region Data Sharing China National Earth Observation Data Sharing Platform China-ASEAN Remote Sensing Satellite Data Service Platform Capacity Building Activities 18 9

Data Sharing China National Earth Observation Data Sharing Platform Has already established a Chinese platform to provide data for application on environment and ecological protection, disaster mitigation, earth science research at regional and global scale Provided about 120 GB data to New Zealand through this platform after the New Zealand earthquake happened on Nov. 14 th, 2014 Working on providing data to Mexico after the Mexico earthquake happened on Sep. 20 th, 2017 19 Data Sharing China National Earth Observation Data Sharing Platform Has already collected more than 300TB remote sensing data and products, includes: Metrological satellite data, such as FY2 and FY3 Land observing satellite data, such as ZY, HJ. CBERS, and BJ Ocean observing satellite data, such as HY 30m resolution global land cover datasets - GlobeLand30 dataset And so on. The English version will be released in this October at GEO-XIV Plenary in Washington D.C., USA. ZY-3 image GF-1 image GlobeLand30 dataset 20 10

Data Sharing China-ASEAN Remote Sensing Satellite Data Service Platform Launched on Sep. 22 nd of 2012, at Nanning, China The aim is to construct the remote sensing satellite data service platform in ASEAN member states, and to provide application of remote sensing satellite data in ASEAN member states base on Chinese remote sensing satellite data resource. The platform includes three parts: Data center in Beijing, Data receiving station in Singapore Data application terminal in ASEAN member states. 21 Collaboration in Asia-Pacific Region Data Sharing Capacity Building Activities for recent years on Digital Belt And Road (DBAR) BeiDou Technology and Its Applications CMACast China-ASEAN Remote Sensing Satellite Data Service Platform Modeling Water Resource Management Drought Monitoring Mechanism Forest and Biomass Mapping 22 11

Capacity building activities Digital Belt And Road (DBAR) The International Symposium on Earth Observation for Maritime Silk Road held in Sanya was hold in October of 2015. The 2nd International Conference of Digital Belt and Road (DBAR 2017) will be held in the Chinese university of Hong Kong in December of 2017. 23 Capacity building activities BeiDou Technology and Its Applications 2016 International Training Workshop was held in Beihang University, Beijing, China during Jul. 11-30, 2016 with more than 30 students from 14 countries. 24 12

Future Work As member state of UNESCAP and co-leading country of AOGEOSS, China focuses on the regional collaboration in Asia-Pacific area on utlizing space technology for sustainable development, and will Support the United Nations 2030 of Sustainable Development Goals(SDGs) Promote the establishment of global earth observation system and development of national space infrastructure Promote the application on environment and ecological protection, disaster mitigation, earth science research, and so on Share more earth observation datasets of regional and global scale for sustainable development and disaster risk reduction and other objectives Promote capacity building activities 25 National Remote Sensing Center of China Thanks for your attention! National Focal Point: Qi an Wang Director General National Remote Sensing Center of China wangqa@nrscc.gov.cn Expert: Jing Li Professor Beijing Normal University lijing@bnu.edu.cn 26 13