GATE : , Copyright reserved. Web:www.thegateacademy.com

Similar documents
GATE : , Copyright reserved. Web:

Q. 1 Q. 5 carry one mark each.

GATE 2008 Electrical Engineering

Q. 1 Q. 5 carry one mark each.

Time Response Analysis (Part II)

Control System. Contents

ELECTRICAL ENGINEERING

GATE 2007 Electrical Engineering

GATE 2010 Electrical Engineering

GATE Question Paper & Answer Keys

ELECTROMAGNETIC OSCILLATIONS AND ALTERNATING CURRENT

Three Phase Circuits

GATEFORUM- India s No.1 institute for GATE training 1

GATE EE Topic wise Questions SIGNALS & SYSTEMS

Q. 1 Q. 25 carry one mark each.

GATE Question Paper & Answer Keys

INSTRUMENTAL ENGINEERING

Control Systems. EC / EE / IN. For

ANALYSIS OF GATE 2017* Electrical Engineering

EE Branch GATE Paper 2010

Q. 1 Q. 25 carry one mark each.

GATE 2012 Electrical Engineering Set - B

First and Second Order Circuits. Claudio Talarico, Gonzaga University Spring 2015

GATE 2012 Electrical Engineering Set - B

REACTANCE. By: Enzo Paterno Date: 03/2013

ROEVER COLLEGE OF ENGINEERING & TECHNOLOGY ELAMBALUR, PERAMBALUR DEPARTMENT OF ELECTRICAL AND ELECTRONICS ENGINEERING ELECTRICAL MACHINES I

Chapter 10: Sinusoids and Phasors

Basics of Network Theory (Part-I)

An Introduction to Electrical Machines. P. Di Barba, University of Pavia, Italy

Review of DC Electric Circuit. DC Electric Circuits Examples (source:

Chapter 8: Converter Transfer Functions

Lecture (20) DC Machine Examples Start of Synchronous Machines

Review of Basic Electrical and Magnetic Circuit Concepts EE

General Aptitude. Q. No. 1 5 Carry One Mark Each

6.1 Introduction

EE313 Fall 2013 Exam #1 (100 pts) Thursday, September 26, 2013 Name. 1) [6 pts] Convert the following time-domain circuit to the RMS Phasor Domain.


Q. 1 Q. 5 carry one mark each.

Basic Electronics. Introductory Lecture Course for. Technology and Instrumentation in Particle Physics Chicago, Illinois June 9-14, 2011

ANALYSIS OF GATE 2018* (Memory Based) Electronics and Communication Engineering

Linear Systems Theory

EEE3405 ELECTRICAL ENGINEERING PRINCIPLES 2 - TEST

Page 2 GATE EE

SSC-JE EE POWER SYSTEMS: GENERATION, TRANSMISSION & DISTRIBUTION SSC-JE STAFF SELECTION COMMISSION ELECTRICAL ENGINEERING STUDY MATERIAL

ECE 201 Fall 2009 Final Exam

GATE 2017 ECE Session 3 Answer Key

LO 1: Three Phase Circuits

PGVES ENTRANCE EXAM SYLLABUS Pattern: objective type

Lecture 11 - AC Power

GATE 20 Years. Contents. Chapters Topics Page No.

for some t 0 (D) A bounded signal is always finite A bounded signal always possesses some finite energy.

Electronics and Communication Exercise 1

ECEN 460 Exam 1 Fall 2018

Sinusoidal Steady State Analysis

GATE-2015 ELECTRICAL ENGG 7th February 2015 Forenoon Session

GATE ELECTRICAL ENGINEERING Vol 1 of 4

SECTION - A. A current impulse, 5δ(t), is forced through a capacitor C. The voltage, Vc(t), across the capacitor is given by. 5 t C.

PESIT Bangalore South Campus Hosur road, 1km before Electronic City, Bengaluru -100 Department of Electronics & Communication Engineering

: 2 : EE GATE 2017 SOLUTIONS

Solved Problems. Electric Circuits & Components. 1-1 Write the KVL equation for the circuit shown.

Conventional Paper-I Part A. 1. (a) Define intrinsic wave impedance for a medium and derive the equation for intrinsic vy

Source-Free RC Circuit

a. Type 0 system. b. Type I system. c. Type 2 system. d. Type 3 system.

(C) 4 5 (A) 2 3 (B) 3 4 (D) 1. Sol. Given : The impulse response g(t) of system G. The overall impulse response of two cascaded blocks. i.e.

University of Jordan Faculty of Engineering & Technology Electric Power Engineering Department

Chapter 33. Alternating Current Circuits

ECEN 420 LINEAR CONTROL SYSTEMS. Lecture 2 Laplace Transform I 1/52

BASIC NETWORK ANALYSIS

Chapter 3 AUTOMATIC VOLTAGE CONTROL

General Aptitude. Q. No. 1 5 Carry One Mark Each

Lecture 05 Power in AC circuit

Sinusoidal Steady-State Analysis

Sinusoidal Steady State Analysis (AC Analysis) Part II

EE 212 PASSIVE AC CIRCUITS

2.161 Signal Processing: Continuous and Discrete

2. The following diagram illustrates that voltage represents what physical dimension?

EE221 - Practice for the Midterm Exam

EE/ME/AE324: Dynamical Systems. Chapter 7: Transform Solutions of Linear Models

EE292: Fundamentals of ECE

Laplace Transform Part 1: Introduction (I&N Chap 13)

ELECTRIC POWER CIRCUITS BASIC CONCEPTS AND ANALYSIS

Frequency domain analysis

Total No. of Questions :09] [Total No. of Pages : 03

Lectures 16 & 17 Sinusoidal Signals, Complex Numbers, Phasors, Impedance & AC Circuits. Nov. 7 & 9, 2011

+ ( )= with initial condition

Unit-3. Question Bank

Fault Analysis Power System Representation

EE221 Circuits II. Chapter 14 Frequency Response

Some of the different forms of a signal, obtained by transformations, are shown in the figure. jwt e z. jwt z e

India s No. 1 Institute for GATE, ESE & PSU s. Instrumentation Engineering (IN) Chapter/Topic wise Tests 40

SEM-2016(02)-I ELECTRICAL ENGINEERING. Paper -1. Please read the following instructions carefully before attempting questions.

Solutions to Skill-Assessment Exercises

3. (a) Figure 3(a) shows a Bridge T network used in control systems. The element values are clearly marked in the figure.

Power and Energy Measurement

EE221 Circuits II. Chapter 14 Frequency Response

GATE 2011 Electrical Engineering Set C

ECE Branch GATE Paper The order of the differential equation + + = is (A) 1 (B) 2

Cast of Characters. Some Symbols, Functions, and Variables Used in the Book

Introduction to Synchronous. Machines. Kevin Gaughan

EN Power Electronics and Machines

Transcription:

Index. Question Paper Analysis 2. Question Paper & Answer keys : 080-67 66 222, info@thegateacademy.com Copyright reserved. Web:www.thegateacademy.com

ANALYSIS OF GATE 206 Electrical Engineering CN Mathematics % 4% Mathematics 5% Power Electronics Power 3% Electronics Power System 0% Power 9% System 8% GA 5% Electrical Machine 0% Network Theory Network 8% Theory 8% Control System 0% Control System 9% Signal & System Signal 8% & System 7% Digital Electronics Digital 6% Electronics 6% EMT 5% EMT 5% Measurement Measurement 3% 3% Analog Circuits Analog 5% Circuits 5% : 080-67 66 222, info@thegateacademy.com Copyright reserved. Web:www.thegateacademy.com

- EE 6 Feb Afternoon Session SUBJECT NO OF QUESTION Topics Asked in Paper Level of Toughness Total Marks Network Theory Control System Signal & System Digital Electronics Analog Circuits EMT Measurement Electrical Machines Power System Power Electronics Mathematics GA M: 4 2 M:2 M: 2 M: 4 M: 3 2 M: 2 M: 2 2 M: 2 M: 2 M:2 M: 2 M: 2 M: 2 M: M: 4 2 M: 3 M: 2 2 M: 3 M: 2 2 M: 4 M: 4 2 M: 5 M: 5 2 M: 5 Reduction of networks with controlled voltage and current sources; Transient; Resonance; AC circuit analysis Nyquist Plot; Routh Stability; Lag-lead system; Bode plot and transfer function LTI system; Fourier transform; Laplace transform ADC-Flash type; Multiplexer; Boolean algebra Transistor-DC biasing; Zener Diode with transistor Moderate 8 Tough 9 Tough 7 Easy 6 Easy 5 *Electrostatic field - Properties, Moderate 5 Moving coil and moving iron instrument Moderate 3 DC Machine-Shunt motor, efficiency; Transformer-Losses, Autotransformer; Induction machine, V/f control. Easy 0 Stability; LLG fault; Line parameters Tough 8 VSI; Rectifier - full wave - input power factor, efficiency; Chopper Complex integration; Differential Equation; infinite series; Probability-basic. Time & Work ;Paragraph; English fill in Blank;Number theory; Venn Diagram ; Mensuration& Area. Tough 0 Moderate 4 Easy 5 Total 65 Moderate 00 * Indicates Questions from New Syllabus Faculty Feedback: The question paper was bit tough and was little offbit than conventional GATE papers. Plenty of Numerical Answer Type (NAT) questions asked. Online Calculator was difficult to handle without Prectice. Numerical & Verbal ability was relatively easy. Practice previous Year Questions & Online Test Series will be beneficial. : 080-67 66 222, info@thegateacademy.com Copyright reserved. Web:www.thegateacademy.com 2

Question Paper & Answer Keys

GATE 206 Examination Electrical Engineering Test Date: 6/02/206 Test Time: 2:00 PM to 5:00 PM Subject Name: ELECTRICAL ENGINEERING Q NO. Section: General Aptitude [Ans. B] The man who is now municipal commissioner worked as a security guard at the university Q NO. 2 [Ans. A] Nobody knows how the Indian cricket team is going to put the difficult and seamer friendly wickets in Australia : 080-67 66 222, info@thegateacademy.com Copyright reserved. Web:www.thegateacademy.com 3

Q NO. 3 [Ans. C] Mock, Deride, Jeer all are synonym Q NO. 4 [Ans. D] In option A, B, C 2 nd letter and st letter is 2. In option D it is. Q NO. 5 [Ans. B] Let n =, then αn + β n α + βn α n = + β n α + = αβ = 4 β n n = 2, then α2 + β 2 α 2 + β 2 = α2 β 2 = 4 2 n = 3, then α3 + β 3 α 3 + β 3 = α3 β3 = 43 So, for n, solution is 4 n : 080-67 66 222, info@thegateacademy.com Copyright reserved. Web:www.thegateacademy.com 4

Q NO. 6 [Ans. A] Q NO. 7 [Ans. D] Q NO. 8 [Ans. D] : 080-67 66 222, info@thegateacademy.com Copyright reserved. Web:www.thegateacademy.com 5

Q NO. 9 [Ans. C] Q NO. 0 [Ans. C] 0 At x = 0 f(0) = Put x = 0 in all options. You will get f(x) = 2 x = x=0 Rest of the option do not match : 080-67 66 222, info@thegateacademy.com Copyright reserved. Web:www.thegateacademy.com 6

Q NO. Section: Technical [Ans. *]Range: 0 to 0 f(x) = x(x )(x 2) Put x = f(x) = 0 x = 2 f(x) = 0 x =.5 f(x) < 0 For all values of x between and 2 (Excluding and 2) f(x) is less than zero. Thus maximum value attained by f(x) is 0 Q NO. 2 [Ans. *]Range: 3 to 3 A = [ ] λ A λi = λ = 0 λ 0 λ λ = 0 [C 2 = C 2 C 3 ] λ λ ( λ)[ λ( λ) λ] + (λ + λ) = 0 ( λ)(λ 2 2λ) + 2λ = 0 λ[( λ)(λ 2) + 2] = 0 λ[ λ 2 + 3λ] = 0 λ 2 (λ 3) = 0 λ = 3 Q NO. 3 [Ans. A] f(t) = e 2t sin 5t u(t) We know L[sin at ] = a s 2 + a 2 L[e at f(t)] = f(s a) 5 Thus, L[sin 5(t)u(t)] = s 2 + 5 2 L[e 2t sin 5t u(t)] = 5 s 2 4s + 29 : 080-67 66 222, info@thegateacademy.com Copyright reserved. Web:www.thegateacademy.com 7

Q NO. 4 [Ans. B] d 2 y dt 2 + 2 dy dt + y = 0 (D 2 + 2D + ) = 0 D =, y = (C t + C 2 )e t Putting t = 0, y(0) =, C 2 = t =, y(s) = (C + C 2e t = 3e t C 2 =, C = 2 y(z) = (2.2 + )e 2 = 5e 2 Q NO. 5 [Ans. B] Singlarilies, Z = 2, 2 ± i Only Z = lies inside C 2 By residue theorem 2π(R /2 ) = 48πi c 3 Residue at 2 = R 2Z + 5 /2 = lim [(Z /2. z 2 (Z )] = 24 2 ) (Z2 + 4Z + 5) 3 : 080-67 66 222, info@thegateacademy.com Copyright reserved. Web:www.thegateacademy.com 8

Q NO. 6 [Ans. B] y(s) = s s + 2 (s/m) r(t) = cos t (i/p) Output y(t) = A cos(2t + Ψ) Ψ = 0 Phase angles ω = 2 ω y(t) = cos(2t + θ ± ϕ) ω 2 + 4 ϕ = 90 tan ω 2 = 90 tan 2 2 ϕ = 45 Y(t) = 2 cos(2t + 45) 8 Ψ = 45 A = 2 8 = 2 2 2 = 2 A = 2 ; Ψ = 45 Q NO. 7 [Ans. A] C(s) = 00 (s + ) 3 = 0 ( + jω) 3 G(jω) = 3 tan (ω) Phase cross over frequency (ω p ) 3 tan (ω p ) = 80 tan (ω p ) = 60 ω p = tan 60 = 3 : 080-67 66 222, info@thegateacademy.com Copyright reserved. Web:www.thegateacademy.com 9

Q NO. 8 [Ans. C] y(t) = x (t) cos(t) y 2 (t) = x 2 (t) cos(t) y 3 (t) = y (t) + y 2 (t) = x (t) cos t + x 2 (t) cos t = [x (t) + x 2 (t)] cos(t) Q NO. 9 [Ans. A] We know δ(at) = a δ(t) e t δ(2t 2)dt = 2 e t δ(t 2)dt = 2 e t = 2e Q NO. 0 [Ans. B] Temperature range pf 40 to 55 So total range in 95 Since resolution 0. So number of steps will be 950 To have 950 steps we need at least 0 bits : 080-67 66 222, info@thegateacademy.com Copyright reserved. Web:www.thegateacademy.com 0

Q NO. [Ans. D] 0 F A B B = ; F = A B = 0; F = A F = AB + A B = A B Q NO. 2 [Ans. *]Range: 8 to 20 : 080-67 66 222, info@thegateacademy.com Copyright reserved. Web:www.thegateacademy.com

0 V I 4.7 k 220 Ω I B 5.7 k 0.5 ma 470 Ω 0 5.7 I = = ma 4.7k I B = ( 0.5)mA = 0.5 ma 5.7 0.6 I E = = 0 ma 470 I E = I B + I C I C = 9.5 ma β = I C = 9.5 I B 0.5 = 9 Q NO. 3 [Ans. B] V is given as static field in time invariant Hence E = 0 Q NO. 4 [Ans. *]Range: 99 to 0 Toroid has field B μ As μ = 00 (inside field) Magnetic field density B at any point at a distance at r is B = μl 2πr Now, B at r = μ 0μ r I (Just inside toriod) 2πr and B at r + = μ 0I 2πr + (Just outside toriod) B at r = μ B r = 00 at r + : 080-67 66 222, info@thegateacademy.com Copyright reserved. Web:www.thegateacademy.com 2

Q NO. 5 [Ans. D] 2 Ω 2 Ω R A Ω Ω 2 Ω 2 Ω R B Ω Ω Ω R B Ω R A = R A + R A Q NO. 6 [Ans. C] : 080-67 66 222, info@thegateacademy.com Copyright reserved. Web:www.thegateacademy.com 3

f 0 = Nominal frequency ω s = ( f ) ω f s0. (i) 0 S max,t = ( f 0 f ) ( R 2 I ). (ii) X 20 From (i) and (ii) S max,t = ( ω s 0 ) ( R 2 ω s I ) X 20 S max,t = ( ω s 0 ) ( R 2 ω s I ) X 20 S max,t = ω s Q NO. 7 [Ans. *]Range:.9 to 2. 4 Ω 6 Ω l 5 Ω 4 Ω 6 Ω 2l 5 Ω And (2l) 2 5 = 0 I 2 = 0 5 4 = 2.5 5 = 0.5 So, I 2 4 = 0.5 4 = 2 cal/sec : 080-67 66 222, info@thegateacademy.com Copyright reserved. Web:www.thegateacademy.com 4

Q NO. 8 [Ans. *] Range: 0.5 to0.5 I Ω I 2 Ω V I 2 Ω Here, I = 2I 2 = A I 2 = 2 A = 0.5 Q NO. 9 [Ans. B] Q NO. 20 [Ans. *] Range: 0.83 to 0.85 : 080-67 66 222, info@thegateacademy.com Copyright reserved. Web:www.thegateacademy.com 5

Q NO. 2 [Ans. A] Synchronous generator working at a lagging power factor, will supply active power and lagging reactive power, so this is source Synchronous motor working at an overexcited condition i.e., leading p.f. operation so it will take active supplying lagging reactive power. Induction generator generates active power but as there is no dc excitation in rotor so it takes lagging reactive power. Q NO. 22 [Ans. *]Range: 0.39 to 0.4 Average voltage across inductor is zero. V L(Avg) = 0 30(T ON ) 20(T OFF ) = 0 : 080-67 66 222, info@thegateacademy.com Copyright reserved. Web:www.thegateacademy.com 6

30(αT) = 20( α)t 30α + 2α = 20 50α = 20 α = 2 5 = 0.4 Q NO. 23 [Ans. *]Range: 69 to 7 I D = 0.0 V D V D = 0.0 I D + 0.7 =.7 V (y = mx + c) I D = V D 0.0 = 0.7 0.0 P = V D I D =.7 (.7 0.04 0.7 0.0 ) P = 70 W : 080-67 66 222, info@thegateacademy.com Copyright reserved. Web:www.thegateacademy.com 7

Q NO. 24 [Ans. C] 4 pole, lap-connected separately excited dc motor, N = 6000 rpm Parallel path = 4 = Number of poles Current in each parallel path = 40 4 0A Current in aramture conductor = 0A 40 A 0 A 0 A 0 A 0 A Speed = 600 rpm N = 20 f = 600 4 f = 600 4 = 20 Hz 20 Time period, T = f = 20 = 50 msec So, 0 A 0 A I 50 msec : 080-67 66 222, info@thegateacademy.com Copyright reserved. Web:www.thegateacademy.com 8

Q NO. 25 [Ans. B] n: L Port Port 2 At port i.e, high voltage side impedance will be high and current will be low, So n 2 L. Q NO. 26 [Ans. *] Range: 0.2 to 0.2 Q NO. 27 [Ans. *] Range: 0.28 to 0.3 S = n n=0 n S = + 2 2 + 3 3 + 4 4 + S = 2 + 2 3 + 3 4 + : 080-67 66 222, info@thegateacademy.com Copyright reserved. Web:www.thegateacademy.com 9

S ( ) = + 2 + 2 3 + 3 4 + S ( ) = S = ( ) 2 According to question S = 2 Thus, 2 = = ± 2 0 < < So, = 2 = 0.29 ( ) 2 ( )2 = 2 Q NO. 28 [Ans. A] Eigen values of 2 2 matrix A be, 2 Eigen values of A 2 matrix A be, 4 Eigen values of 3A matrix A be 3, 6 Eigen values of 4I matrix A be 4 Eigen values of A 2 3A + 4I be 2, 4; Eigen vectors of A 2 3A + 4I be same as A Q NO. 29 [Ans. B] Result Rank (A T A) = Rank (A) Q NO. 30 : 080-67 66 222, info@thegateacademy.com Copyright reserved. Web:www.thegateacademy.com 20

[Ans. A] Magnitude (db) 20 db/dec 2 db 40 db/dec ω ω 2 0.5 8 ω For measuring ω, 0 2 = 20[log 0.5 log ω ] 2 0.5 = log ; ω 20 ω = 2 For measuring ω 2, 2 0 = 40(log ω 2 log 8) 2 40 = log ω 2 8 ; ω 2 = 4 Initial slope is 20 db/dec, thus in numerator jω term will be there. From point ω, slope decreased to 0, i.e., 20 db/dec applied. So, in denominator ( + term will be there 2 s) From point ω 2, slope is 40 db/dec. Thus in denominator ( + 2 term will be there. 4 s) Thus, transfer function looks like Q NO. 3 s ( + 0.5s)( + 0.25s) 2 : 080-67 66 222, info@thegateacademy.com Copyright reserved. Web:www.thegateacademy.com 2

[Ans. *]Range: 5.9 to 6. The time response is given by x(t) = ϕ(t)x(0); Where, ϕ(t) = L (si A) (si A) = [ s 0 0 s ] [ 0 0 2 ] = [s 0 0 s 2 ] ϕ(s) = (si A) = (s )(s 2) [s 2 0 0 s ] s ϕ(s) = [ 0 0 ] s 2 ϕ(t) = [ et 0 0 e 2t] x(t) = [ et 0 0 e 2t] [ 2 2 ] = [ et 2 2 e 2t] y(t) = [ Q NO. 32 ] [ et e 2t] = et + e 2t ; y(t) = e log 2 + e 2 log e 2 t =log2 e = 6 [Ans. A] Nyquist plot of G(s)H(s) = s + 3 s 2 is as shown below (s 3) w = w = w = 0 w From the Nyquist plot G(s) H(s) encircle + j0 once in clockwise direction. Q NO. 33 : 080-67 66 222, info@thegateacademy.com Copyright reserved. Web:www.thegateacademy.com 22

[Ans. *]Range: 2 to 2 s 3 + 5.5s 2 + 8.5s + 3 = 0 s 3 + 3s 2 + 2.5s 2 + 7.5s + s + 3 = 0 (s + 3)(s 2 + 2.5s + ) = 0 2.5 ±.5 = 3, 2 = 3, 2, 2 So, roots strictly less than is 2 and 3. Q NO. 34 [Ans. C] By observing X (jω)and X 2 (jω) we can say that they are not conjugate symmetric. Sin ce the Fourier transform is not conjugate symmetric the signal will not be real So, x (t). x 2 (t)are not real. Now the Fourier transform of x (t) x 2 (t) will be 2π X (jω) X 2(jω) and by looking at X (jω) and X 2 (jω) X (jω) X 2 (jω) will be conjugate symmetric and thus, x (t) x 2 (t) will be real Q NO. 35 : 080-67 66 222, info@thegateacademy.com Copyright reserved. Web:www.thegateacademy.com 23

[Ans. D] Given that impulse response is real and even, Thus H(jω) will also be real and even LTI e jω 0t System H(jω 0 )e jω 0t LTI e jω 0t System H( jω 0 )e jω 0t Since H(jω) is real and even thus H(jω 0 ) = H( jω 0 ) Now cos(t)is input i. e., ejt + e jt is input 2 Output will be H(j)ejt + H( jω)e jt = H(j) [ ejt + e jt ] = H(j) cos(t) 2 2 If sin(t)is input i. e., ejt e jt is input 2 Output will be H(j)ejt H( jω)e jt = H(j) [ ejt e jt ] = H(j) sin(t) 2 2 So sin(t)and cos(t)are Eigen signals with same Eigenvalues. Q NO. 36 [Ans. C] : 080-67 66 222, info@thegateacademy.com Copyright reserved. Web:www.thegateacademy.com 24

5V J A K Q A J B K Clk Next when clock applied Q A toggles as J, K input of A connects to 5 V. Also, Q B toggles as previous state Q A values is J which is the input of J, K of B. Thus, output of next state is Q B Q NO. 37 [Ans. A] X 0 X X 2 B B 6 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 X 2 X 00 0 0 X 0 0 0 0 X 0 [x 2 x + x 2 x ] = x 0 [x x 2 ] : 080-67 66 222, info@thegateacademy.com Copyright reserved. Web:www.thegateacademy.com 25

Q NO. 38 [Ans. D] Charge, Q is located at (0, 0) and 2θ is located at (6, 0) To find V at any point (x, y) Q V Q = 4π x 2 + y 2 2Q V 2Q = 4π ( (x 6) 2 + y 2 ) Q V total = 0 = 4π ( x 2 + y 2 ) + 2Q 4π ( (x 6) 2 + y 2 ) (x 6) 2 + y 2 = 2 ( x 2 + y 2 ) x 2 + 36 2x + y 2 = 4x 2 + 4y 2 3x 2 + 3y 2 + 2x = 36 x 2 + y 2 + 4x = 2 (x + 2) 2 + y 2 = 6 Q NO. 39 [Ans. *]Range:.9 to 2. S Ω S 2 2 Ω 3 V H 3 V At t = 0 : 080-67 66 222, info@thegateacademy.com Copyright reserved. Web:www.thegateacademy.com 26

2 Ω H 3 V At t = 0 +, Ω 3 V H 2 Ω 3 V KCL at node A, V A 3 + 3 2 + V A 3 = 0 2 2(V A 3) + 3 + (V A 3) = 0 3V A = 6, V A = 2 V A = L di(0+ ) = 2 dt di(0 + ) = 2 dt L = 2 = 2 A/sec Q NO. 40 [Ans. *] Range: 47 to 49 KVA = 800 2 + 600 2 = 000 KVA Without excessive heat dissipation means current should be constant (i.e.) KVA rating must be constant. In second case Active power, P = 800 + 00 = 900 KW Reactive power in second case Q 2 = 000 2 900 2 = 435.889 KVAR Reactive power supplied by the three phase bank = 600 435.889 = 64. KVAR Q bank ph = 64. = 54.7 KVAR 3 V ph = 3.3 =.9052 KV 3 (V ph Qc ph = )2 X c : 080-67 66 222, info@thegateacademy.com Copyright reserved. Web:www.thegateacademy.com 27

X c = (.9052 03 ) 2 54.7 0 3 = 66.36 Ω C = = 2πfX c 2π 50 66.36 = 47.96 μ Q NO. 4 [Ans. *] Range:.05 to.5 Base current I B = I f = 4270 A I p.u. = 4270 255.09 30 03 3 3.8 = 255.09 A = 3.402 p. u. E a I g = X + (X 2 X 0 ) Where, X 0 = X 0 + 3(Z n + Z f ) X 0 = 3Z n + 0.35 3.402 =.0 0.5 + 0.5 (3Z n + 0.35) 0.5 + 3Z n + 0.35 By solving the equation Z n =.07 p. u. Q NO. 42 [Ans. D] : 080-67 66 222, info@thegateacademy.com Copyright reserved. Web:www.thegateacademy.com 28

V B 20 60 30 V A (V line in delta Δ) V C V AB lags V ab by 30 V B According to negative sequence phasors V A V B = V AB (V line in Star Y) Q NO. 43 [Ans. C] Input power factor = Power factor at ac mains = C.D.F. D.F. = 2 2 π cos α = 2 2 cos 30 = 0.78 π : 080-67 66 222, info@thegateacademy.com Copyright reserved. Web:www.thegateacademy.com 29

Q NO. 44 [Ans. *] Range: 9.9 to 0. m a = 0.8 V d (V 0 ) peak = m a [m 2 a ] = 0.8 250 = 200 V (I 0 ) peak = (V 0 ) peak Z = 200 R 2 + (ωl) 2 = 200 2 2 + 6 2 = 0 A : 080-67 66 222, info@thegateacademy.com Copyright reserved. Web:www.thegateacademy.com 30

Q NO. 45 [Ans. *] Range: 74 to 76 T Energy = V. i dt + V. i dt 0 T 2 = V [ 2 IT ] + I [ 2 VT 2] 0 = 600 [ 50 2 0 6 ] + 00 [ 2 600 0 6 ] Energy = 75 mj Q NO. 46 [Ans. *] Range:.4 to.5 400 V, 50 Hz transformer, P i = 5000 Watt When, 200 V, 25 Hz Pi = 2000 Watt 46 V, 52 Hz P h P e =? P i = P h + P e P h fb m x : 080-67 66 222, info@thegateacademy.com Copyright reserved. Web:www.thegateacademy.com 3

P e f 2 2 B m As in the problem V f = 400 50 = 200 25 = 46 52 = 8 = constant P h = Af And P e = Bf 2 From given data, 2000 = (P 25Hz ) i = A(25) + B(25) 2. 5000 = (P 50 Hz ) i = A(50) + B(50) 2. 2 Solving and 2 A = 60, B = 0.8 (P h ) 52 Hz = Af = 60 52 = 320 Watt (P e ) 52 Hz = Bf 2 = 0.8 (52) 2 = 263.2 Watt (P h ) 52 Hz = 320 (P e ) 52 Hz 263.2 =.4423 Q NO. 47 [Ans. *] Range: 86 to 87 45 A 0.0 Ω I a I sh 44 Ω 220 V Stay losses = 375 Watt Total copper losses = I 2 a R a + I 2 sh R sh = 50 2 (0.0) + (5) 2 44 = 25 Watt O p η = O p + losses = 220 45 220 45 + (25) + 375 = 0.86842 ro 86.84% : 080-67 66 222, info@thegateacademy.com Copyright reserved. Web:www.thegateacademy.com 32

Q NO. 48 [Ans. *] Range:.58 to.62 Synchronous motor at leading p.f. X d = 0.8, ϕ = 36.86 X q = 0.6, R q = 0 tan ψ = V sin ϕ + I a. X a V cos ϕ ψ = 56.30 For synchronous motor at leading p.f. ψ = ϕ + δ δ = 9.70 Now, e = V cos δ + I d X d I d = I a sin ϕ = 0.83 E = () cos(9.7) + (0.83)(0.8) =.606 Q NO. 49 [Ans. C] 22 KVA, 2200 V/220 V, 50 Hz Distribution transformer is to be connected as on auto transformer to get an output voltage of 2420 V (kva) maximum as an auto transformer =? As voltage rating = is 2420 i.e. (2200 + 220) V Additive polarity, (kva) auto = (a 2winding + ) kva 2winding Where, a 2winding = 220 220 = 0 (kva)auto = (0 + ) 22 = 242 Q NO. 50 : 080-67 66 222, info@thegateacademy.com Copyright reserved. Web:www.thegateacademy.com 33

[Ans. A] V 0 (rms) = 2 2 π V s sin d Pulse width where 2d = 20 d = 60 V 0 (rms) = 2 2 π V s sin 60 = 2 2 π V 3 s 2 = 234 V Q NO. 5 [Ans. *] Range:.42 to.45 In first case m 0 mm A L = 2 0 7 ln D r = 2 0 7 ln ( 00 0.7788 ) L = 0.97 μh m L 2 =.05 0.97 =.085 μh m 3 L 2 = 2 0 7 ln ( D2 00 0.7788 ) m B 0 mm D D 3 ln ( D2 00.085 0 6 ) = 0.7788 2 0 7 = 5.0925 : 080-67 66 222, info@thegateacademy.com Copyright reserved. Web:www.thegateacademy.com 34

3 e 5.0925 00 D2 = 0.7788 D = 42.7 cm =.427 m Q NO. 52 [Ans. *] Range: to If we observe the parallel LC combination we get that at ω = 000 rad sec the parallel LC is at resonance thus it is open circuited. The circuit given in question can be redrawn as 4 Ω Ω 5 Ω So, I = ~ 0 sin(000 t) 00 sin 000t 0 = sin 00t ;So, peak value is Amp Q NO. 53 [Ans. *] Range: 0.30 to 0.33 Moving coil, V(t) = 00 + 0 sin(ωt) 5 sin(3ωt) volt V = V avg = 00 V Moving iron, V 2 = V rms = 00 2 + 2 (02 + 5 2 ) : 080-67 66 222, info@thegateacademy.com Copyright reserved. Web:www.thegateacademy.com 35

= 00.32 V 2 V = 0.32 Q NO. 54 [Ans. *] Range: 4.0 to 4.2 The resonant frequency for the circuit is ω 0 = 2 LC R L L C R 2 C L C Since, (R L = R C = R) So, the circuit will have zero real part of admittance when, R = L C So, R = 0.02 00 μf = 4.4 Ω Q NO. 55 [Ans. *] Range:.25 to.50 : 080-67 66 222, info@thegateacademy.com Copyright reserved. Web:www.thegateacademy.com 36

A I 5 Ω 5 Ω 5 A 5 Ω 0I + + 5 Ω Applying KCL at node A, we get V A 5 + V A 0 + V A + 0 I = 5 0 5 So, 2V A + V A 0 + 2V A + 20 I = 5 5V A + 20 I = 60 Since, I = V A 0 0 So, 5V A + 2V A 20 = 60 7V A = 80 V A = 80 7 =.42 0 V : 080-67 66 222, info@thegateacademy.com Copyright reserved. Web:www.thegateacademy.com 37