The legal status of the international employee

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Transcription:

The legal status of the international employee 400910080 )) (( 2011

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ز 12 13 - - 15 15-16 - 22 24-24 - 32-39 - 39-43 - 45-46 - 53-56 - 61 -

ح 63 67-68 - 70-71 - 72-84 - 87-88 - 96-97 98 99 102 103 105 : : : : " : " -

ط 105 108 112 114 114 115 119 126 130 136 139 - - - - - - - 146 153 156 197 -

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ك The legal status of international employee Prepared by : Hiba Jamal Naser Abdullah Ali Supervised by : Abdul salaam Hamash ABSTRACT The world today witness a stage of overlapping between the interests of the countries, and the international organizations play an important role and extremely complicated where organizations become organize in all affairs of individual life And necessarily, the number of international organizations in increasing, as well as the number of international staff who works in these organizations And given the large number of such personnel the need the clearly show the presence of one legal system to control performance of these staff, Although the different between their works and their legal relationship to the international organization In this context, comes this study to shed light on the legal system of international employee to address the issue had to be back to study the evolution of concept of international employee

1 1 2 1949 11 " 121 (2005) ( 175 ( ) ( 1 2

2 " 3 -: -1-2 -3-4 -5 69 (1998) ( 3

3 " " 4 : (1986) ( 4 7

4 5 6 3 ( 6 32 ( 5

5 7 -: THE ORTICAL FRAME - -: - - - - - - - - - - - - ( 9 7

6 - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - -

7 - - - - - - - : -: : : : " " : : : : : - :

8 : : : : : - - - - - - - - - - - - - -

9 - - STUDY ISSUE - Questions OF STUDY - : -1-2 -3

10-4 ( ) 5-6 -7-8 OBJECTIVES OF THE STUDY - -: - - -

11 - THE IMPORTANT OF THE STUDY - Limitations of the Study - Determinants of study -

12 TERMS OF THE STUDY - ( ) -: -1 8 -: -2 9 -: -3 ( ) 10 -: -4 11 25 1999 / ( 19 / ( 175 / ( 106 2000 / ( 8 9 10 11

13 " ( ) -: -5 12 PREVIOUS STUDIED - -: ) 2006-1 ( " " / ( 21 2006 12

14 : ) 1986-2 ( " " " "

15 " 1991-3 " -: - -: - -:

16 - -: - -( ) (2005) -1 ( ) (1999) -2 1 (2005-2004 ) -3 ( ) -4 (2007 ) -5 ( 1975 ) -6 ( 1974) -7 (2010 ) -8 " (2006 ) -9

17 " (2003) -10 (2004 ) -11, (2004) -12 ) (1991) -13 ( ) ( 2006) -14 2 ( ( 2000) 1-15 (1999) -16 (1998) -17 (1995) -18

18 (1990) -19 (1986) -20-21 : (2001 ) -22 " (2003 ) -23-24 (1963) -25 1963 " " -26 -( ) 1-Annual digest and reports of public international law cases 1946 2-international puplic,dallo2 2004 le edition Pirre-marie dapuy, droit 3- Sydneg D, Bdiley The Secretariat of the United Nations, 1964 -: -

19-1 -2 " (1964 ) -3 " -: - -1-2 -3-4 -5-6 -7-8 -: - -1

20 http://wwwunorg/ar/oaj/unjs/ ( ) -2 2010 http://unesdocunescoorg/images/0018/001874/187429apdf " " --3 http://wwwjusticelawhomecom/vb/attachmentphp?attachmentid=3399&d=1288177767-4 1991-1948 http://wwwicj-cijorg/homepage/ar/files/sum_1948-1991pdf -5 http://dhabiyamaktoobblogcom/1595843/%d9%85-6 http://wwwunorg/arabic/geninfo/ir/ch6/ch6htm -: - (2006) -1

21 " " (1991) -2 : (1986) -3

22 "Martin luther king" said -: no mater what profession you choose in life, you should make a career of humanity, whether you are a teacher,doctor, or lawer you should dedicate some 13 time to bulding a more human and peaceful world for your self -: ( ) ( 13

23 " " 14 15 " " 73 ( 32 ( 14 15

24 -: ( ) ( ) ( ) -: -: - 16 ( 16

25 17 -: -: - " ( ) 18 " 1919 1815 19 ( (2005-2004 ) -: 72-71 32 ( 338 ( 1974) ( 17 18 19

26 20 -: - - - ( ) 1871 1867 78 ( 20

27 -: - 21-1 -2-3 ( ) : -1-2 28-27 ( 21

28 22 ) ( 1865 17 ) (1890 14 ) (1874 ) (1890 5 ) (1905 7) (1902 5 20 ) (1886 9 ) (1907 9 ) (1875 81 ( 22

29 23 " " " " " " 24 (24) 1919 222 ( Kazanky : " " 53 ( les fonctionnaires 1959 " " internatioaux 23 24

30 25 26 2 ( : 1921 " " 54 ( 25 26

31 " 1905 " 27 1889 ( ) ( ( ) 38 1815 ) (1874 1856 (1990) -: 3 27

32 28 -: - 29 " " (1964 ) ( 91 16 ( 28 29

33 -: - 30 : ( 1934 ) 31 32 " " 33 1919 28 ( 29-28 ( 34 ( "Eric Drummond " ( 30 31 32 33

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38 )1965 ( 11 44 -: - 45 ( ) ) ( 46 295 ( -1992 ( 1995 552 298 ( 44 45 46

39 ) ( 47 - -: 7 ( 47

40 48 49 50 " 51 52 ( 97 ( 56 ( 319 ( 48 49 50 51

41 Agent international " " standard functional 52 53 54 1949 6 (1995) ( 57-56 75 ( 2 ( 52 53 54

42 55 " " " 56 57 ( ) d'une : 295 1945 : ( paul Reuter, les organs subsidiaires des organizations internationals,hommages Génération de jurists au president basdevant, Paris,1960p4,5 et SS 148 (1986) ( 57 ( 55 56 57

43 ( ) 58 -: - ( ) -: ( organique ) - 176 ( 58

44 59 ( temporel relatif ) - local 6/101 60 ( Normatif combine ) - 61 42 ( ( 333 CIJ"Avis de 27mai 1987 la reformation du jugement NO333 du tribunal Administratif des Nations unies 61 16 ( 59 60

45 62 " " " 63 " -: - -: - TANA,Jug NO19,Kaplan clonu,21aout 1953 ( 17 ( 62 63

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55 87 41 89 ( 87

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59 96 -: -3 -: - -: : -1 ( : 165 96

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61-3 100-101 102 18 16 ( 319 ( 183 ( 100 101 102

62 103 - ( ) 104 105 512 (2010 ) ( 325 ( 70 ( 103 104 105

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64 107 108 1958 74 109 43 ( 114 ( 74-73 ( 107 108 109

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66 ( ) 111 -: -1-2 -3 69 ( 111

67 ( ) - ) ( : - 112 30 ( 112

68 113 114 -: : : -1 : - 115 25-24 ( 243-241 (2003) ( ( 113 114 115

69 116 : HOURANI - 117-22 ( 130 ( 116 117

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72 122 -: - -: - 2/100 123 : -: 331 ( 130 ( 122 123

73 124 125 ) ( 126-127 ( ) (1) " " ( 124 157 133 ( 183 ( 62 15 ( 125 126 127 19

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75 131-132 133 -: - 134 51 ( 134 ( 4/103 8/103 ( 140 ( 131 132 133 134

76 11/103 11/103 " " " 7/103 " 11/103 -: - 135 2/15 ( 57 : 135

77 : 136-137 14/104 138 : - ١ 138 ( : ( 136 137 56 ( 6 ) ( 138

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79 (٤٤ ) ( ٢٠ ( ٤٥ ) 140 ( ) 141 -: 142 346 ( 58 ( 148 ( 140 141 142

80 143 -: - 144 183 352 ( 143 158 338 ( 144

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88 161 162 163 : -: - 330 ( 17 ( 184 ( 161 162 163

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90 4/1 166 1/2 54 16 87 167 159 ( -1 : ( 15 : Sydneg D, Bdiley The Secretariat of the United Nations, 1964, P 29 166 167

91 -: - " 168 " 169 2/1 Union de Europ Occidental (UEO) 170 2/1 ( /19 ( 71 -: ( 168 169 170

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93 ( ) 173 174 1920 19 1945 184, 155 ( 120-113 " ( 173 174

94 175 - " 176 " -: - 2/194 177 6/4 10 9/1 ( 7/101 1949 11 ( 128 ( 175 176 177

95 " 178 ( ) 2/8 ( ) 179 -: 180 5/1 ( 17 ( 331 ( 178 179 180

96 181 - - 182 -: 183 -: - 77 ( 50-49 ( 122 ( 181 182 183

97 6/101 7/1 184 185-17 131 ( 123 ( 184 185

98 186 -: - 6/1 11 ( ) 1/8 ( ) 4/101 187-348 ( 129 ( 186 187

99 188 189 ) -: -: " " 190-84, (2004) ( 189 102-101 ( 85 ( 188 190 62

100 191 102 ( 191

101 192 : 193 194 86 : ( it is not possible,by a strained use of the concept of allegrance,to assimi-late the legal bond which " exists,under article 100of the charter between the organization on the one hand,and the secretary general and the staff on the other" 194 345 ( ( 192 193

102 195 -: 196 " " 87 ( 105 ( 195 196

103 197 " " -: 198 " " 105 88 ( 197 411 1958 Howrani Vthe SG of UN 1951/8/25 /103 Ruth Forma 1955/10/29 VUNESCO 1/1/9 Official Bulletin (ILO),1955,P295 198 84 ( 1975 ) ( "

104 199 200 201 159-158 ( 21 ( 90 ( 199 200 201

105 202 203 - -: 108 ( 7 ( 202 203

106 -: - " 204 72 ( 204

107 205 ( ) - - 206 207 -: - 41 ( 320 1 ( 2000) ( 41-40 ( 205 206 207

108 208 -: - 209 24 ( 33 ( 208 209

109 : -: - 210 -: - 211 30 (2007 ) ( 86-85 ( 210 211

110 212 ( ) 213 -: - ( ) 214 56 ( 178 ( 256-255 1963 (1963) ( 212 213 214 177

111 215 -: - ( ) 216 -: - 217 30 ( 325-324 ( (1)76 ( 7-5 317 ( ) 215 216 217

112 218 -: 219 318-317 ( 1949 ( 218 219

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115 221 - : - : 1926 ( 221

116 222 -: - 223 198 : ( 188 ( 222 223

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118 227 : 183 ( 227

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201 (1986) -46-47 : (2001 ) -48 " (2003 ) -49 (1963) -50-51 1963 " " -52 -( ) 1-Annual digest and reports of public international law cases 1946 2-international puplic,dallo2 2004 le edition Pirre-marie dapuy, droit 3- Sydneg D, Bdiley The Secretariat of the United Nations, 1964 - -1-2 " (1964 ) -3 "

202 - -1-2 -3-4 -5-6 -7-8

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204 http://wwwunorg/arabic/geninfo/ir/ch6/ch6htm