New EU efforts to assess the state of the marine environment: the EMODnet Chemistry pilot project

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New EU efforts to assess the state of the marine environment: the EMODnet Chemistry pilot project Matteo Vinci and Alessandra Giorgetti, OGS NODC group, OCE September 2013 - IMDIS 2013, Lucca

Overview about: Chemistry Pilot: Where; What; How; Main Challenges; Products; Lessons Learned; New Phase; Ongoing activities.

The Chemistry Pilot: where 3 areas of interest Regional Leaders: North Sea NERI Black Sea MHI Med Sea HCMR NORTH SEA BLACK SEA MEDITERRANEAN SEA

The Chemistry Pilot : what - a choice of parameters based on MSFD requirements; - from 8 groups of compounds; - in 3 matrices: water column, biota, sediment. 17 selected parameters for product generation:

The Chemistry Pilot : How Based on SeaDataNet : An efficient distributed Marine Data Management Infrastructure for large and diverse sets of data deriving from in situ and remote observation of the seas and oceans. Actively involved in standards implementation following INSPIRE; An european de-facto standard with: 44 partners and 14 subcontractors from 35 countries european and not. Connected to Marine Data Management Infrastructure from USA and Australia thanks to the ODIP activities.

The Chemistry Pilot : How Principle of ADOPTED AND ADAPTED SDN Standards for metadata,data and products : for metadata (xml ISO 19115 ISO 19139) CDI; for common terms Standard Vocabs (P021,P011,P061 P02,P01,P06 ); for background data exchange ASCII format ODV, SDN Infrastructure: Service to access data with data policy management CDI mechanism, Service for users registrations SDN Security Services, Service for discovery, visualization and downloading of products SDN Products viewing services SDN Softwares: MIKADO metadata mapping and xml generator NEMO data formatting tool DIVA software gridded data products and error maps as NetCDF files, ODV software for time series products generation and QC

The Chemistry Pilot Data collection and metadata compilation : NORTH SEA BLACK SEA MEDITERRANEAN SEA All partners collected and updated : Data ODV file activity managed by Regional Leaders at level of the 3 Regional data pools (de-centralized) Metadata CDI entries Maris (centralized) All partners gave access to: Metadata unrestricted; and data according to the data policy as agreed with the data ORIGINATOR.

The Pilot Project: challenge to face along the path from DATA to PRODUCTS Data complexity: from 8 groups of compounds; 3 matrices (sediment, water column and biota); 17 selected parameters for products generation; Heterogeneity: Data availability in the different areas of interest; Of the sampling/data distribution (eg: coastal points time series Vs homogenous sampling at basins level); Of measurement methods (eg: instrument, target species, target basis, grain sizes).

The Chemistry Pilot Data Products and QC/QA: The analysis of available data; The Expert workshop with contribution of the Marine Conventions; Highlighted 2 main substets from the available data : Homogeneous ditribution In time and space (basins) Not homogeneous ditribution In time and space (basins) Expert workshop, summary of decisions to highlight data features with Products generation: -Standard Diva Interpolated maps produced for parameters with homogeneous data coverage, measured on basin scale; -Time series plots showing stations distribution linked to plots of measured data. This for not homogeneous data as: coastal points repeated in time, datasets with fragmented coverage.

Data products DIVA interpolated maps: Focus on nutrients in the water column based on data availability; Focus on annual and seasonal scale based on data availability; Interpolated maps generated by Diva software; Metadata file generated by DivadoXML script;

DIVA interpolated maps * * * * * Ocean Browser (Gher group) * Interpolated fields loaded as WMS layers

Data products Time Series plots: -Focus on the parameters with fragmented coverage (spatial/temporal); -suggested use of ODV software for plots generation; -ratio of 1plot:1station:1parameter:1depth; -metadata collected in a INDEX file (http://www.data-assimilation.net/mediawiki/index.php/oceanbrows er#observation_index_files ) Recommendations: -to avoid plots for stations with less than 3 points; -to avoid linkage lines between single points (we are not showing trends but measures!); -to provide TS plots in vector format (as SVG);

Time Series plots Ocean Browser (Gher group) * * products loaded as WMS layers

Lessons Learned/Open issues from Pilot QC for «exotic parameters» (eg:contaminants...) no spikes can be detect for them because they are events. At the moment not enough data to calculate regional ranges. Lack of «Under detection limit» information (limit not specified!); Technical development/usersfriendliness: Finalization of products metadata catalogue; Improvements of web interfaces search criteria; Improvement of handling of Chemical Parameters metadata; Need of group of experts for the data-products periodic validation for each region + workshop.

Chemistry Lot is ongoing The New Phase (MARE/2012/10) Enlarged partnership: 32 partners + 14 sub-contractors = total of 46 participants (about twice!) coordinated by OGS; Official Start 16th August 2013; Specific focus on MSFD needs; New products: coastal visualization + a proposal for assessment tool; Specific focus on Coastal Data.

The New Phase The portal should cover all European waters Note: This map is derived from the EU Tender document but lacks the Norwegian sea The parameters: In 3 matrices: -water column; -biota; -sediment.

Regional level: Data harvesting (WP1) and products generation (WP2) will be always organized at Regional level. This time 5 sea regions have been defined as: Greater North Sea (including Norwegian Sea and Celtic Sea); Atlantic Sea (including Atlantic Coast and Macaronesia); Baltic Sea; Black Sea; Mediterranean Sea.

Ongoing activity to face the Pilot open issues: QC for exotic parameters: To keep an open dialogue with MSFD requirements/guidelines; The data harvesting will provide new data to calculate regional ranges; To keep an open dialogue with Marine Conventions experts; Efforts to collect «detection limits» for an inventory in the different areas. QC workshop with the Regional experts will be organized at month 12.

Thanks for your attention! Questions?