Nucleonica Lab. Case Study: Characterisation of an irradiated fuel sample (UOX) from a PWR. Dr. Joseph Magill, Nucleonica GmbH, Karlsruhe

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A 1.5 h course to be held at the JRC Ispra at the 5th International Summer School 2013: Operational Issues in Radioactive Waste Management and Nuclear Decommissioning Nucleonica Lab Case Study: Characterisation of an irradiated fuel sample (UOX) from a PWR Dr. Joseph Magill, Nucleonica GmbH, Karlsruhe

Case Study: Characterisation of an Irradiated fuel sample (UOX) from a PWR A: Calculate the activities of actinide and fission products in the sample (webkorigen) B: Create a nuclide mixture of the 10 nuclides with highest activities (Nuclide Mixtures) C: Estimate the gamma dose rate from this material both unshielded and shielded (Dosimetry & Shielding) D: Generate the gamma spectrum for a HPGe detector (Gamma Spectrum Generator) and identify the main lines. E: Generate a transport report to determine which type of packaging is required to transport this sample (e-ship) F: Use the Decay Engine++ to see how the activity of the sample decreases over 5000 y.

1. Open browser and go to www.nucleonica.com 2. Enter your username and password (iss*) e.g. iss16

3. You will then enter the Networking page 4. Now go to the Nuclear Science page

5. Here are the applications we are going to use

A: Calculate the activities of actinide and fission products in the sample. (webkorigen) 1. Start the webkorigen application 2. Select mode 3: Reactor irradiation and decay 3. Use a fuel mass of 1g. Take a cooling time of 36 years. Otherwise default values 4. Run the application (go to tab 3)

4. Run the application.

5. Select activities of the main nuclides (Total activity is 10.6 GBq) 6. Plot the activities over the 36 y cooling period 7. Check the top 10 activities and create a nuclide mixture based on these nuclides. Rename the nuclide mixture.

B: Create a nuclide mixture of the 10 nuclides with highest activities (Nuclide Mixtures) 1. Rename the mixture to 1g UOX spent fuel & save

C: Estimate the gamma dose rate from this material both unshielded and shielded (Dosimetry & Shielding)

C: Estimate the gamma dose rate from this material both unshielded and shielded (Dosimetry & Shielding) details

D: Generate the gamma spectrum for a HPGe detector (Gamma Spectrum Generator) and identify the main lines.

D: Generate the gamma spectrum for a HPGe detector (Gamma Spectrum Generator) and identify the main lines. Results

Identify the main lines in the spectrum (use filter shown below the spectrum)

E: Generate a transport report to determine which type of packaging is required to transport this sample (e-ship++) 1. Start the e-ship application 2. Set the package characteristics (Material, Other form, Solid) 3. Generate the Transport report

F: Use the Decay Engine++ to see how the activity of the sample decreases over 5000 y.

F: Use the Decay Engine++ to see how the activity of the sample decreases over 5000 y.

F: Use the Decay Engine++ to see how the activity of the sample decreases over 5000 y. Activity decreases by factor 100 in 1140 y

Case Study: Characterisation of an Irradiated fuel sample (UOX) from a PWR A: Calculate the activities of actinide and fission products in the sample (webkorigen) B: Create a nuclide mixture of the 10 nuclides with highest activities (Nuclide Mixtures) C: Estimate the gamma dose rate from this material both unshielded and shielded (Dosimetry & Shielding) D: Generate the gamma spectrum for a HPGe detector (Gamma Spectrum Generator) and identify the main lines. E: Generate a transport report to determine which type of packaging is required to transport this sample (e-ship) F: Use the Decay Engine++ to see how the activity of the sample decreases over 5000 y.

Participants at the 5th International Summer School 2013: Operational Issues in Radioactive Waste Management and Nuclear Decommissioning Trial acces to Nucleonica: Register for Nucleonica (www.nucleonica.com) & get free Premium access for 1 month