Identification of Areas With Natural Constraints Case Study Serbia

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Identification of Areas With Natural Constraints Case Study Serbia Dragana Vidojević of the Environmental Protection Agency, Ruže Jovanovića St. 27a, 11160 Belgrade, dragana.vidojevic@sepa.gov.rs; Jovica Vasin Institute of Field and Vegetable Crops, 30 Maksima Gorkog St. 21000 Novi Sad, jovica.vasin@ifvcns.ns.ac.rs Nenad Marković PC Srbijašume, 113, Mihajlo Pupin Boulevard, 11070 New Belgrade, nenad.markovic@srbijasume.rs

The statistic data General data in 2012 Municipality Aleksinac Number of holdings 7.349 Utilized agricultural area (ha) 24.593 Average UAA per holding (ha) 3,35 Utilized agricultural area by categories (%) in 2012 1,09% 0,97% 3,25% 10,84% 83,85% Arable land Fruit plantations Other Meadows and pastures Vineyards 1st Interim Meeting of the REAWG on ANC, Andrevlje 29.6-1.7.2016.

CORINE Land Cover 2012 Corine Land Cover 2012 211 Non-irrigated arable land 221 Vineyards 222 Fruit trees and berry plantations 231 Pastures 242 Complex cultivation patterns 243 Land principally occupied by agriculture with significant areas of natural vegetation 321 Natural grasslands Categories/CLC classes 2012 ha AGRICULTURAL AREAS 211 Non-irrigated arable land 20,478.4 221 Vineyards 71.2 222 Fruit trees and berry plantations 136.3 231 Pastures 433.5 242 Complex cultivation patterns 6,761.9 243 Land principally occupied by agriculture with significant areas of natural vegetation 10,096.6 Sub-total 37,977.9 FORESTS AND SEMINATURAL AREAS 321 Natural grasslands 604.3 Grand Total 38,582.3 1st Interim Meeting of the REAWG on ANC, Andrevlje 29.6-1.7.2016.

Selecting the Layer of Territorial and Admistrative Division of Serbia

Political Municipality of Aleksinac

Climate Data Meteorogical Stations

Climate Data Selected SWAT Grid

Climate Data Database

Calculation of PET Eto Calculator

Climate Data Database With Calculated PET

Dryness Ratio of the Annual Precipitation (P) to the Annual Potentil Evapotranspiration (PET) P/PET <= 0.5

Dryness - Calculated Sum of P and Sum of PET per Station (Grid Point) per Year (1981 2010)

Dryness Selected SWAT Grid Layer Joined With Database Tables

Dryness Ordinary Kriging for Sum of P (Year 2003)

Dryness Ordinary Kriging for Sum of PET (Year 2003)

Dryness Division of Rasters P/PET and Reclassified Raster (Year 2003)

Dryness Reclassified Raster Year 1981

Dryness Reclassified Raster Year 1982

Dryness Reclassified Raster Year 1983

Dryness Reclassified Raster Year 1984

Dryness Reclassified Raster Year 1985

Dryness Reclassified Raster Year 1986

Dryness Reclassified Raster Year 1987

Dryness Reclassified Raster Year 1988

Dryness Reclassified Raster Year 1989

Dryness Reclassified Raster Year 1990

Dryness Reclassified Raster Year 1991

Dryness Reclassified Raster Year 1992

Dryness Reclassified Raster Year 1993

Dryness Reclassified Raster Year 1994

Dryness Reclassified Raster Year 1995

Dryness Reclassified Raster Year 1996

Dryness Reclassified Raster Year 1997

Dryness Reclassified Raster Year 1998

Dryness Reclassified Raster Year 1999

Dryness Reclassified Raster Year 2000

Dryness Reclassified Raster Year 2001

Dryness Reclassified Raster Year 2002

Dryness Reclassified Raster Year 2003

Dryness Reclassified Raster Year 2004

Dryness Reclassified Raster Year 2005

Dryness Reclassified Raster Year 2006

Dryness Reclassified Raster Year 2007

Dryness Reclassified Raster Year 2008

Dryness Reclassified Raster Year 2009

Dryness Reclassified Raster Year 2010

Dryness Resulting Raster

Low Temperature Lenght of growing period (number of days) <= 180 days Defined by number of days with daily average temperature > 5 o C

Low Temperature Export of 365 Shape Files per Year (FC_y_xxxx_m_xx_d_xx)

Low Temperature Impotred Feature Classes (year 1992 - GDB_1992_LowTemperature.mdb )

Low Temperature Form that Creates the Tables With Average Daily Temps as a Result of a Query

Low Temperature Tables With Average Daily Temps as a Result of a Query

Low Temperature Update of FC Tables of Attributes

Low Temperature Kriging Programmatically

Low Temperature Raster Layers of Ordinary Kriging

Low Temperature Reclassification

Low Temperature String for Raster Calculator

Low Temperature Results (1)

Low Temperature Results (2)

Steep Slope Change of elvation with respect to planimetric distance (%) Slope >= 15%

DEM(s) 1 Arc SECOND 1st Interim Meeting of the REAWG on ANC, Andrevlje 29.6-1.7.2016.

Steep Slope

Soil

.

Soil Soil Map of Serbia part municipality of Aleksinac

Soil 926 cartographic units in Soil Map of Serbia 64 cartographic units in Soil Map of Serbia part municipality of Aleksinac

Soil

Cartographic units - for example: - all smeđa kisela zemljišta (brown acid soils) Soil - Acidity

Cartographic units - for example: - Bare i močvare - Jezera i bare - Mineralno barsko zemljište - Mineralno močvarno glinovito glejno zem. - Mineralno močvarno ilovasto glejno zemljište - Močvarno glejno zaslanjeno zemljište - Močvarno glejno zemljište - Organogeno mineralno-barsko zemljište - Pseudoglej obronačni - Aluvijalno zabareno zemljište - Aluvijalno-deluv. zem. Zabareno - Aluvijum zabareni... Soil - Drainage

Cartographic units - for example: - treset (peat) Soil Organic Matter

Cartographic units - for example: - solonchak - c.u. with words solončakast (solonchaklike) or zaslanjen (saline) Soil - Salinity

Cartographic units - for example: - solonetz - c.u. with words alkalizovan (alkaline) Soil - Sodicity

Cartographic units - for example: - lithosol - c.u. with words plitko (shallow) Soil Soil Depth

Soil ST Clay In JRC TECHNICAL REPORTS Updated Guidelines for Applying Common Criteria to Identify Agricultural Areas with Natural Constraints (2016) Threshold - the topsoil texture class is heavy clay ( 60% clay); or - the topsoil contains 30% or more clay and there is a soil layer with vertic properties within 100 cm of the soil surface. In Classification of Yugoslav soils vertic properties are diagnostic criteria for smonitza soil type (vertisol).

Soil ST Clay

Soil ST Coarse Material

Cartographic units - for example: - arenosol - c.u. with words peskovito (sandy) Soil ST Sandy Loam

Soil - All

Additional Field Investigation August 2016.

35.20%(clay); 23.68% (clay); 24.56% (clay); 34.36% (clay); 20.12% (clay); 33.56% clay Noncalcareous clayey alluvial deposit 27.24% clay Noncalcareous and clayey marsh black soil 47% (clay); 37.36% (clay);.

43.72% (clay);.

Soil Acidity: ph 5 (in water) Data of fertility control 5.963 samples (2011-2015) 0,37 % samples has a ph 5 (in water)..

.

ANC - Intersection

Thank you!