Know Snow in Arizona Statewide Resource Expended Presenter: Joel L. Miller District Operations Superintendent Arizona Department of Transportation 2004/2005 $4,404,868.00 2005/2006 $1,978,466.00 2006/2007 $3,627,072.00 Statewide Make-up 9 Regional Districts Averaging 2500-4000 Lane Miles 5 Primary Snow effected Districts Avg. Org size 8-10 operators Elevations ranging from 2000-9600 feet Freezing Temperatures occur across the entire state YTD Statewide spending is 3.6-Million We wish everyday ended with Sunsets like this in Arizona; but they don t... Statewide Strategies for Snow & Ice Control Reduce Roadway Shading from Vegetation Utilize all technologies to predict and track storms. RWIS, NWS, Vendor Provided Services, Radio, Visual. Explore new technologies to improve safety of operators, public and reduce Liability Utilize Pre-treatments and Pre-wetting with Liquid Comply with Environmental rules while utilizing effective anti and deicing agents. Partner with all other agencies. 1
Like all State, County or other Municipalities we have our challenges Very high winds causing drifting and white-out conditions Desert Snow Over 10,000 Lin. Ft. within a 3 mile area in Riparian area Fair weather drivers are not prepared for these conditions; Sometimes neither are our operators! Snow Drift Fencing SR260 / 9000 Elev. Narrow, steep and winding grades, tree shading, sensitive environmental areas Kit Peak Observatory surrounded by Desert Super elevations on corner, Up to 14% grades, narrow cut ditches, no roadway delineation Operators go from 1500 elev. To 7000 in 5 miles 2
New Sky -Walk just completed and opened in March Located on the West end of the Grand Canyon on the Havasupai Tribal Lands Admission is $75.00 Center Turn Lanes Buried Cars along highway shoulders Sidewalks/Curb and Gutters Nearly 1 mile straight down through the glass floor Remote, curvy, mountain roads with no guardrail challenge even the most seasoned snowplow operators! Priority Route Designations Each District coordinates with neighboring districts to keep Priority designations the same Three of the 5 seasonal routes are in the Globe District SR272, SR261 and SR474 Seasonal route closure Priority 5 Seasonal Route on the North Rim of the Grand Canyon. 5 of these Statewide. Priority 5 Routes are Seasonal Recreation routes. All are within NFS Lands SR67- Jacobs Lake to North Rim of Grand Canyon 3
Priority 4 Route Priority 3 routes-cleared after #1 & #2 routes. Rural, low volume. Interstate-10 2000 Elevation Priority 1 Wrecks cause Major Delays on I-40 Inland Grizzly Bears -Alaska Common Equipment Configurations Some Specialty Items 4
Snow Plow configuration weight near 3000 lbs. Plow blades ride on pavement/carbide inserts 11 x5 dimensions Snowplow bits and plow Protection Corner Bit V-box spreaders equipped with 300 gal. pre-wet tanks Slide in/out for quick change 13 long with capacity of near 8 yards JOMA Plow Bits Opps! Pre-wet Systems Snowplow Cab Configuration Liquid Pre-treatment Truck 20 gallons per lane mile plus cinder to prevent slick surface until it dries Up to 60 gallons a lane mile to help break ice or snow pack 5
This piece of equipment cost $1,092.75 per month with the hourly rate of $286.71. If we run this for 20 hours it cost $6,826.95. Above the Artic Circle Types of Anti and Deicing Agents Solids: Ice Slicer RS-Complex Chloride Sodium Chloride, Potassium Chloride, Magnesium Chloride. (Envirotech) Rapid Thaw-Complex Chloride--- Sodium Chloride, Potassium Chloride, Magnesium Chloride. (GMCO Corportation) CMA-Hydrated Calcium Magnesium Acetate. (Cryothech) Liquids: FreezGard Zero-Magnesium Chloride Solution 25%-35% 35%--- IMC Salt ICE BAN-Concentrated Liquid residue of fermentation and industrial processing of agricultural products. Used as a Pre-wet for Chloride Solids Remote De-icer Shed Liquid Storage Tank 6
Employee Training/Awareness GLOBE DISTRICT WIDE WINTER MAINTENANCE GUIDELINES 2006-20072007 GENERAL While snow and ice control operations will usually be continuous from the start of a storm until further work is unnecessary, SAFETY concerns such as reduced visibility or operator fatigue may mandate stopping or reducing work. Specific highways may be designated closed for the winter season, closed during the hours of darkness, closed on week ends by the District Engineer and no snow and ice control operations performed on them during the storm event. Bridges Curb/Gutter & Sidewalks Traveler Accidents Spreader Box Heaters Spreader Box Care Winter Strom Patrol Lead/shift leader Role Snow Removal district Wide OTJ Plow Drivers Abrasive Use Truck bed Vibrator use Tree Removal for shade reduction Snow Desk Accountability Shifts Temperature Sensors After Storm clean-up Equipment Care Granular De-icer use Liquid De-icer use Clothing Climbing on/off Equipment Calibration or dry/liquid spreaders Turning around Private driveways Org Boundaries Simulator Training and Research Project 7 Orgs 65 Operators 34 Snow Plow Trucks 2600 lane miles 204 miles/us60 Elevations from 2300 up to 9600 One of the two Sky Runs in the State 22 State and US routes No Interstate 7 Counties 2 National Forest-Apache Sitgraves & Tonto 2 Tribal Lands -San Carlos & White Mountain Apaches 22 different communities Lakes/Rivers/National & State Parks 7
Wing Plow Operation One Operator+Truck+Plow+Wing=Ability to be successful with limited resources Limited Resources/40% Turnover Rate/Low Employee Tenure Requires ADOT to explore every avenue available to increase operator knowledge and skills and provide a Safe Roadway System Continued Improvement Efforts SPR617- Evaluate effects of chemicals on rubberized pavements. SPR607-Evaluate Snow Plow effects on pavement. (Literature Research Project) Just combined these into one project. Currently still working on a new Statewide Environmental Assessment for snow fighting chemicals. Testing New Technologies Automated Data collection System GIS locations and mapping Plow and wing plow position Direction and speed of travel Spreader on/off and application settings Roadway Surface and Ambient Air Temperature Pre-wet on/off plus Gallons Per Ton Web based access Operator Identification by key start -up 8
RWIS Yellow are Existing Blue are requested Green are others locations identified by research HAR Highway Advisory Radio DMS Dynamic Message Signs I-40 both East and West borders I-10 both East and West borders US93 the CanaMex Corridor I-8 into California High use Mexico border crossings Red- Existing Yellow-Under Construction Green-Under Design Blue-Proposed by Research Public Information/Notification 511 Road conditions Phone Number Web Based Service www.az511.com 9-foot Inland Grizzly 5 day Caribou hunt 2-60 Bull Moose Fighting 70 Bull Moose KNOW SNOW Brochure 9
After Storm Clean-up QUESTIONS? 10