COLLIN COUNTY COMMUNITY COLLEGE COURSE SYLLABUS CREDIT HOURS: 3 LECTURE HOURS: 3 LAB HOURS: 0

Size: px
Start display at page:

Download "COLLIN COUNTY COMMUNITY COLLEGE COURSE SYLLABUS CREDIT HOURS: 3 LECTURE HOURS: 3 LAB HOURS: 0"

Transcription

1 COLLIN COUNTY COMMUNITY COLLEGE COURSE SYLLABUS Revised Fall 2017 COURSE NUMBER: MATH 2318 COURSE TITLE: Liear Algebra CREDIT HOURS: 3 LECTURE HOURS: 3 LAB HOURS: 0 ASSESSMENTS: Noe PREREQUISITE: MATH 2414 or MATH 2419 COREQUISITE: Noe COURSE DESCRIPTION: Itroduces ad provides models for applicatio of the cocepts of vector algebra. Topics iclude fiite dimesioal vector spaces ad their geometric sigificace; represetig ad solvig systems of liear equatios usig multiple methods, icludig Gaussia elimiatio ad matrix iversio; matrices; determiats; liear trasformatios; quadratic forms; eigevalues ad eigevector; ad applicatios i sciece ad egieerig. TEXTBOOK: Elemetary Liear Algebra, 8 th editio, by Ro Larso 2017, Cegage Learig SUPPLIES: Graphig calculator required STUDENT LEARNING OUTCOMES: Upo successful completio of this course, studets will: 1. Be able to solve systems of liear equatios usig multiple methods, icludig Gaussia elimiatio ad matrix iversio. (EQ) 2. Be able to carry out matrix operatios, icludig iverses ad determiats. (EQ) 3. Demostrate uderstadig of the cocepts of vector space ad subspace. (CS) 4. Demostrate uderstadig of liear idepedece, spa, ad basis. (CT/CS) 5. Be able to determie eigevalues ad eigevectors ad solve problems ivolvig eigevalues. (EQ) 6. Apply priciples of matrix algebra to liear trasformatios. (CT) 7. Demostrate applicatio of ier products ad associated orms. (CS) COURSE REQUIREMENTS: Attedig lectures, completig assigmets ad exams. COURSE FORMAT: Lecture ad guided practice. METHOD OF EVALUATION: A miimum of four proctored exams ad a proctored comprehesive fial exam will be give. Homework ad/or quizzes may be used i place of oe exam or i additio to exams. The weight of each of these compoets of evaluatio will be MATH

2 specified i the idividual istructor s addedum to this syllabus. All out-of-class course credit, icludig home assigmets, service-learig, etc. may ot exceed 25% of the total course grade; thus, at least 75% of a studet s grade must cosist of proctored exams, ad o studet may retake ay of these exams. ATTENDANCE POLICY: Attedace is expected of all studets. If a studet is uable to atted, it is his/her resposibility to cotact the istructor to obtai assigmets. Please see the schedule of classes for the last day to withdraw from the course with a grade of W. RELIGIOUS HOLY DAYS: I accordace with sectio of the Texas Educatio Code, the college will allow a studet who is abset from class for the observace of a religious holy day to take a examiatio or complete a assigmet scheduled for that day withi a reasoable time. A copy of the state rules ad procedures regardig holy days ad the form for otificatio of absece from each class uder this provisio are available from the Admissios ad Records Office. Please refer to the curret Colli Studet Hadbook. ADA STATEMENT: Colli College will adhere to all applicable federal, state ad local laws, regulatios ad guidelies with respect to providig reasoable accommodatios as required to afford equal educatioal opportuity. It is the studet's resposibility to cotact the ACCESS Office, SCC-D140 or , (V/TDD ) to arrage for appropriate accommodatios. See the curret Colli studet Hadbook for additioal iformatio. ACADEMIC ETHICS: Please see sectio of the Colli Studet Hadbook. Cotact the Dea of Studets at for the studet discipliary process ad procedures. COURSE CONTENT: Proofs ad derivatios will be assiged at the discretio of the istructor. The studet will be resposible for kowig all defiitio ad statemets of theorems for each sectio outlied i the followig modules. MODULE 1: Systems of Liear Equatios, Matrices, Determiats The studet will be able to: 1. Recogize a liear equatio i variables. 2. Fid a parametric represetatio of a solutio set. 3. Determie whether a system of liear equatios is cosistet or icosistet. 4. Use back-substitutio ad Gaussia elimiatio to solve a system of liear equatios. 5. Determie the size of a matrix ad write a augmeted or coefficiet matrix from a system of liear equatios. 6. Use matrices ad Gaussia elimiatio with back-substitutio to solve a system of liear equatios. 7. Use matrices ad Gauss-Jorda elimiatio to solve a system of liear equatios. 8. Solve a homogeeous system of liear equatios. 9. Set up ad solve a system of equatios to fit a polyomial fuctio to a set of data poits, as well as to represet a etwork. 10. Add, subtract matrices ad multiply a matrix by a scalar. MATH

3 11. Multiply two matrices. 12. Use matrices to solve a system of liear equatios. 13. Use properties of matrix operatios to solve matrix equatios. 14. Fid the traspose of a matrix, the iverse of a matrix (if it exists). 15. Use a iverse matrix to solve a system of liear equatios. 16. Factor a matrix ito a product of elemetary matrices. 17. Fid ad use a LU-factorizatio of a matrix to solve a system of liear equatios. 18. Use a stochastic matrix to measure cosumer preferece (optioal). 19. Use matrix multiplicatio to ecode ad decode messages. 20. Use matrix algebra to aalyze Leotief iput-output models (optioal). 21. Use the method of least squares to fid the least squares regressio lie for a set of data (optioal). 22. Fid the determiats of a 2 x 2 matrix ad a triagular matrix. 23. Fid the miors ad cofactors of a matrix ad use expasio by cofactors to fid the determiat of a matrix. 24. Use elemetary row ad colum operatios to evaluate the determiat of a matrix. 25. Recogize coditios that yield zero determiats. 26. Fid the determiat of a matrix product ad a scalar multiple of a matrix. 27. Fid the determiat of a iverse matrix ad recogize equivalet coditios for a osigular matrix. 28. Fid the determiat of the traspose of a matrix. 29. Fid the adjoit of a matrix ad use it to fid its iverse. 30. Use Cramer's Rule to solve a system of liear equatios. 31. Use determiats to fid the area, volume, ad the equatios of lies ad plaes. MODULE 2: Vector Spaces, Ier Product Spaces The studet will be able to: 1. Represet a vector as a directed lie segmet Perform basic vector operatios i R. 3. Perform basic vector operatios i R. 4. Write a vector as a liear combiatio of other vectors. 5. Defie a vector space ad recogize some importat vector spaces. 6. Show that a give set is ot a vector space. 7. Determie whether a subset W of a vector space V is a subspace of V. 8. Determie subspaces of R. 9. Write a liear combiatio of a set of vectors i a vector space V. 10. Determie whether a set S of vectors i a vector space V is a spaig set of V. 11. Determie whether a set of vectors i a vector space V is liearly idepedet. 12. Recogize bases i the vector spaces R, M m,, ad P. 13. Fid the dimesio of a vector space. 14. Fid a basis for the row, a basis for the colum space, ad the rak of a matrix. 15. Fid the ullspace of a matrix. 16. Fid the solutio of a cosistet system Ax b i the form xp x h. MATH

4 17. Fid a coordiate matrix relative to a basis i R. 18. Fid the trasitio matrix from the basis B to the basis B i R. 19. Represet coordiates i geeral -dimesioal spaces. 20. Determie whether a fuctio is a solutio of a differetial equatio ad fid the geeral solutio of a give differetial equatio. 21. Use the Wroskia to test a set of solutios of a liear homogeeous differetial equatio for liear idepedece (optioal). 22. Idetify ad sketch the graph of a coic or degeerate coic sectio ad perform a rotatio of axes (optioal). 23. Fid the legth of a vector ad fid a uit vector. 24. Fid the distace betwee two vectors. 25. Fid a dot product ad the agle betwee two vectors, determie orthogoality ad verify the Cauchy-Schwarz Iequality, the triagle iequality, ad the Pythagorea Theorem. 26. Determie whether a fuctio defies a ier product, ad fid the ier product of two vectors i R, M m,, P ad Cab [, ]. 27. Fid a orthogoal projectio of a vector oto aother vector i a ier product space. 28. Show that a set of vectors is orthogoal ad forms a orthoormal basis, ad represet a vector relative to a orthoormal basis. 29. Apply the Gram-Schmidt orthoormalizatio process Fid the cross product of two vectors i R (optioal). 31. Fid the liear or quadratic least squares approximatio of a fuctio (optioal). 32. Fid the th-order Fourier approximatio of a fuctio (optioal). MODULE 3: Liear Trasformatios, Eigevalues ad Eigevectors The studet will be able to: 1. Fid the image ad preimage of a fuctio. 2. Show that a fuctio is a liear trasformatio, ad fid a liear trasformatio. 3. Fid the kerel of a liear trasformatio. 4. Fid a basis for the rage, the rak, ad the ullity of a liear trasformatio. 5. Determie whether a liear trasformatio is oe-to-oe or oto. 6. Determie whether two vector spaces are isomorphic. 7. Fid the stadard matrix for a liear trasformatio. 8. Fid the stadard matrix for the compositio of a liear trasformatios ad fid the iverse of a ivertible liear trasformatio. 9. Fid the matrix for a liear trasformatio relative to a ostadard basis. 10. Fid ad use a matrix for a liear trasformatio. 11. Show that two matrices are similar ad use the properties of similar matrices. 12. Idetify liear trasformatios defied by reflectios, expasios, cotractios, or shears 2 i R (optioal) Use a liear trasformatio to rotate a figure i R (optioal). 14. Verify eigevalues ad correspodig eigevectors. 15. Fid the eigevalues ad correspodig eigespaces. 16. Use the characteristic equatio to fid eigevalues ad eigevectors, ad fid the MATH

5 eigevalues ad eigevectors of triagular matrix. 17. Fid the eigevalues of similar matrices, determie whether a matrix is diagoalizable, 1 ad fid a matrix P such that P AP is diagoal. 18. Fid, for a liear trasformatio T : V V, a basis B for V such that the matrix for T relative to B is diagoal. 19. Recogize, ad apply properties of symmetric ad orthogoal matrices. 20. Fid a orthogoal matrix P that orthogoally diagoalizes a symmetric matrix A. 21. Use a matrix equatio to solve a system of first-order liear differetial equatios (optioal). 22. Fid the matrix of quadratic form ad use the Pricipal Axes Theorem to perform a rotatio of axes for a coic ad a quadratic surface (optioal). 23. Solve a costraied optimizatio problem (optioal). MATH

PART 2: DETERMINANTS, GENERAL VECTOR SPACES, AND MATRIX REPRESENTATIONS OF LINEAR TRANSFORMATIONS

PART 2: DETERMINANTS, GENERAL VECTOR SPACES, AND MATRIX REPRESENTATIONS OF LINEAR TRANSFORMATIONS PART 2: DETERMINANTS, GENERAL VECTOR SPACES, AND MATRIX REPRESENTATIONS OF LINEAR TRANSFORMATIONS 3.1: THE DETERMINANT OF A MATRIX Learig Objectives 1. Fid the determiat of a 2 x 2 matrix 2. Fid the miors

More information

Inverse Matrix. A meaning that matrix B is an inverse of matrix A.

Inverse Matrix. A meaning that matrix B is an inverse of matrix A. Iverse Matrix Two square matrices A ad B of dimesios are called iverses to oe aother if the followig holds, AB BA I (11) The otio is dual but we ofte write 1 B A meaig that matrix B is a iverse of matrix

More information

LECTURE 8: ORTHOGONALITY (CHAPTER 5 IN THE BOOK)

LECTURE 8: ORTHOGONALITY (CHAPTER 5 IN THE BOOK) LECTURE 8: ORTHOGONALITY (CHAPTER 5 IN THE BOOK) Everythig marked by is ot required by the course syllabus I this lecture, all vector spaces is over the real umber R. All vectors i R is viewed as a colum

More information

(VII.A) Review of Orthogonality

(VII.A) Review of Orthogonality VII.A Review of Orthogoality At the begiig of our study of liear trasformatios i we briefly discussed projectios, rotatios ad projectios. I III.A, projectios were treated i the abstract ad without regard

More information

Apply change-of-basis formula to rewrite x as a linear combination of eigenvectors v j.

Apply change-of-basis formula to rewrite x as a linear combination of eigenvectors v j. Eigevalue-Eigevector Istructor: Nam Su Wag eigemcd Ay vector i real Euclidea space of dimesio ca be uiquely epressed as a liear combiatio of liearly idepedet vectors (ie, basis) g j, j,,, α g α g α g α

More information

1 1 2 = show that: over variables x and y. [2 marks] Write down necessary conditions involving first and second-order partial derivatives for ( x0, y

1 1 2 = show that: over variables x and y. [2 marks] Write down necessary conditions involving first and second-order partial derivatives for ( x0, y Questio (a) A square matrix A= A is called positive defiite if the quadratic form waw > 0 for every o-zero vector w [Note: Here (.) deotes the traspose of a matrix or a vector]. Let 0 A = 0 = show that:

More information

Matrix Algebra from a Statistician s Perspective BIOS 524/ Scalar multiple: ka

Matrix Algebra from a Statistician s Perspective BIOS 524/ Scalar multiple: ka Matrix Algebra from a Statisticia s Perspective BIOS 524/546. Matrices... Basic Termiology a a A = ( aij ) deotes a m matrix of values. Whe =, this is a am a m colum vector. Whe m= this is a row vector..2.

More information

Singular value decomposition. Mathématiques appliquées (MATH0504-1) B. Dewals, Ch. Geuzaine

Singular value decomposition. Mathématiques appliquées (MATH0504-1) B. Dewals, Ch. Geuzaine Lecture 11 Sigular value decompositio Mathématiques appliquées (MATH0504-1) B. Dewals, Ch. Geuzaie V1.2 07/12/2018 1 Sigular value decompositio (SVD) at a glace Motivatio: the image of the uit sphere S

More information

Example 1.1 Use an augmented matrix to mimic the elimination method for solving the following linear system of equations.

Example 1.1 Use an augmented matrix to mimic the elimination method for solving the following linear system of equations. MTH 261 Mr Simods class Example 11 Use a augmeted matrix to mimic the elimiatio method for solvig the followig liear system of equatios 2x1 3x2 8 6x1 x2 36 Example 12 Use the method of Gaussia elimiatio

More information

After the completion of this section the student should recall

After the completion of this section the student should recall Chapter III Liear Algebra September 6, 7 6 CHAPTER III LINEAR ALGEBRA Objectives: After the completio of this sectio the studet should recall - the cocept of vector spaces - the operatios with vectors

More information

Linear Transformations

Linear Transformations Liear rasformatios 6. Itroductio to Liear rasformatios 6. he Kerel ad Rage of a Liear rasformatio 6. Matrices for Liear rasformatios 6.4 rasitio Matrices ad Similarity 6.5 Applicatios of Liear rasformatios

More information

Course 4: Preparation for Calculus Unit 1: Families of Functions

Course 4: Preparation for Calculus Unit 1: Families of Functions Course 4: Preparatio for Calculus Uit 1: Families of Fuctios Review ad exted properties of basic fuctio families ad their uses i mathematical modelig Develop strategies for fidig rules of fuctios whose

More information

Symmetric Matrices and Quadratic Forms

Symmetric Matrices and Quadratic Forms 7 Symmetric Matrices ad Quadratic Forms 7.1 DIAGONALIZAION OF SYMMERIC MARICES SYMMERIC MARIX A symmetric matrix is a matrix A such that. A = A Such a matrix is ecessarily square. Its mai diagoal etries

More information

(3) If you replace row i of A by its sum with a multiple of another row, then the determinant is unchanged! Expand across the i th row:

(3) If you replace row i of A by its sum with a multiple of another row, then the determinant is unchanged! Expand across the i th row: Math 50-004 Tue Feb 4 Cotiue with sectio 36 Determiats The effective way to compute determiats for larger-sized matrices without lots of zeroes is to ot use the defiitio, but rather to use the followig

More information

G r a d e 1 1 P r e - C a l c u l u s M a t h e m a t i c s ( 3 0 S )

G r a d e 1 1 P r e - C a l c u l u s M a t h e m a t i c s ( 3 0 S ) G r a d e 1 1 P r e - C a l c u l u s M a t h e m a t i c s ( 3 0 S ) Grade 11 Pre-Calculus Mathematics (30S) is desiged for studets who ited to study calculus ad related mathematics as part of post-secodary

More information

denote the set of all polynomials of the form p=ax 2 +bx+c. For example, . Given any two polynomials p= ax 2 +bx+c and q= a'x 2 +b'x+c',

denote the set of all polynomials of the form p=ax 2 +bx+c. For example, . Given any two polynomials p= ax 2 +bx+c and q= a'x 2 +b'x+c', Chapter Geeral Vector Spaces Real Vector Spaces Example () Let u ad v be vectors i R ad k a scalar ( a real umber), the we ca defie additio: u+v, scalar multiplicatio: ku, kv () Let P deote the set of

More information

Lecture 8: October 20, Applications of SVD: least squares approximation

Lecture 8: October 20, Applications of SVD: least squares approximation Mathematical Toolkit Autum 2016 Lecturer: Madhur Tulsiai Lecture 8: October 20, 2016 1 Applicatios of SVD: least squares approximatio We discuss aother applicatio of sigular value decompositio (SVD) of

More information

CALCULUS BASIC SUMMER REVIEW

CALCULUS BASIC SUMMER REVIEW CALCULUS BASIC SUMMER REVIEW NAME rise y y y Slope of a o vertical lie: m ru Poit Slope Equatio: y y m( ) The slope is m ad a poit o your lie is, ). ( y Slope-Itercept Equatio: y m b slope= m y-itercept=

More information

LINEAR ALGEBRA. Paul Dawkins

LINEAR ALGEBRA. Paul Dawkins LINEAR ALGEBRA Paul Dawkis Table of Cotets Preface... ii Outlie... iii Systems of Equatios ad Matrices... Itroductio... Systems of Equatios... Solvig Systems of Equatios... 5 Matrices... 7 Matrix Arithmetic

More information

Chimica Inorganica 3

Chimica Inorganica 3 himica Iorgaica Irreducible Represetatios ad haracter Tables Rather tha usig geometrical operatios, it is ofte much more coveiet to employ a ew set of group elemets which are matrices ad to make the rule

More information

Determinants of order 2 and 3 were defined in Chapter 2 by the formulae (5.1)

Determinants of order 2 and 3 were defined in Chapter 2 by the formulae (5.1) 5. Determiats 5.. Itroductio 5.2. Motivatio for the Choice of Axioms for a Determiat Fuctios 5.3. A Set of Axioms for a Determiat Fuctio 5.4. The Determiat of a Diagoal Matrix 5.5. The Determiat of a Upper

More information

For a 3 3 diagonal matrix we find. Thus e 1 is a eigenvector corresponding to eigenvalue λ = a 11. Thus matrix A has eigenvalues 2 and 3.

For a 3 3 diagonal matrix we find. Thus e 1 is a eigenvector corresponding to eigenvalue λ = a 11. Thus matrix A has eigenvalues 2 and 3. Closed Leotief Model Chapter 6 Eigevalues I a closed Leotief iput-output-model cosumptio ad productio coicide, i.e. V x = x = x Is this possible for the give techology matrix V? This is a special case

More information

(3) If you replace row i of A by its sum with a multiple of another row, then the determinant is unchanged! Expand across the i th row:

(3) If you replace row i of A by its sum with a multiple of another row, then the determinant is unchanged! Expand across the i th row: Math 5-4 Tue Feb 4 Cotiue with sectio 36 Determiats The effective way to compute determiats for larger-sized matrices without lots of zeroes is to ot use the defiitio, but rather to use the followig facts,

More information

, then cv V. Differential Equations Elements of Lineaer Algebra Name: Consider the differential equation. and y2 cos( kx)

, then cv V. Differential Equations Elements of Lineaer Algebra Name: Consider the differential equation. and y2 cos( kx) Cosider the differetial equatio y '' k y 0 has particular solutios y1 si( kx) ad y cos( kx) I geeral, ay liear combiatio of y1 ad y, cy 1 1 cy where c1, c is also a solutio to the equatio above The reaso

More information

a for a 1 1 matrix. a b a b 2 2 matrix: We define det ad bc 3 3 matrix: We define a a a a a a a a a a a a a a a a a a

a for a 1 1 matrix. a b a b 2 2 matrix: We define det ad bc 3 3 matrix: We define a a a a a a a a a a a a a a a a a a Math E-2b Lecture #8 Notes This week is all about determiats. We ll discuss how to defie them, how to calculate them, lear the allimportat property kow as multiliearity, ad show that a square matrix A

More information

Matrix Algebra 2.2 THE INVERSE OF A MATRIX Pearson Education, Inc.

Matrix Algebra 2.2 THE INVERSE OF A MATRIX Pearson Education, Inc. 2 Matrix Algebra 2.2 THE INVERSE OF A MATRIX MATRIX OPERATIONS A matrix A is said to be ivertible if there is a matrix C such that CA = I ad AC = I where, the idetity matrix. I = I I this case, C is a

More information

Machine Learning for Data Science (CS 4786)

Machine Learning for Data Science (CS 4786) Machie Learig for Data Sciece CS 4786) Lecture & 3: Pricipal Compoet Aalysis The text i black outlies high level ideas. The text i blue provides simple mathematical details to derive or get to the algorithm

More information

a for a 1 1 matrix. a b a b 2 2 matrix: We define det ad bc 3 3 matrix: We define a a a a a a a a a a a a a a a a a a

a for a 1 1 matrix. a b a b 2 2 matrix: We define det ad bc 3 3 matrix: We define a a a a a a a a a a a a a a a a a a Math S-b Lecture # Notes This wee is all about determiats We ll discuss how to defie them, how to calculate them, lear the allimportat property ow as multiliearity, ad show that a square matrix A is ivertible

More information

Applications in Linear Algebra and Uses of Technology

Applications in Linear Algebra and Uses of Technology 1 TI-89: Let A 1 4 5 6 7 8 10 Applicatios i Liear Algebra ad Uses of Techology,adB 4 1 1 4 type i: [1,,;4,5,6;7,8,10] press: STO type i: A type i: [4,-1;-1,4] press: STO (1) Row Echelo Form: MATH/matrix

More information

Mon Feb matrix inverses. Announcements: Warm-up Exercise:

Mon Feb matrix inverses. Announcements: Warm-up Exercise: Math 225-4 Week 6 otes We will ot ecessarily fiish the material from a give day's otes o that day We may also add or subtract some material as the week progresses, but these otes represet a i-depth outlie

More information

( ) ( ) ( ) notation: [ ]

( ) ( ) ( ) notation: [ ] Liear Algebra Vectors ad Matrices Fudametal Operatios with Vectors Vector: a directed lie segmets that has both magitude ad directio =,,,..., =,,,..., = where 1, 2,, are the otatio: [ ] 1 2 3 1 2 3 compoets

More information

( ) ( ) ( ) ( ) ( + ) ( )

( ) ( ) ( ) ( ) ( + ) ( ) LSM Nov. 00 Cotet List Mathematics (AH). Algebra... kow ad use the otatio!, C r ad r.. kow the results = r r + + = r r r..3 kow Pascal's triagle. Pascal's triagle should be eteded up to = 7...4 kow ad

More information

Why learn matrix algebra? Vectors & Matrices with statistical applications. Brief history of linear algebra

Why learn matrix algebra? Vectors & Matrices with statistical applications. Brief history of linear algebra R Vectors & Matrices with statistical applicatios x RXX RXY y RYX RYY Why lear matrix algebra? Simple way to express liear combiatios of variables ad geeral solutios of equatios. Liear statistical models

More information

PAPER : IIT-JAM 2010

PAPER : IIT-JAM 2010 MATHEMATICS-MA (CODE A) Q.-Q.5: Oly oe optio is correct for each questio. Each questio carries (+6) marks for correct aswer ad ( ) marks for icorrect aswer.. Which of the followig coditios does NOT esure

More information

In this document, if A:

In this document, if A: m I this docmet, if A: is a m matrix, ref(a) is a row-eqivalet matrix i row-echelo form sig Gassia elimiatio with partial pivotig as described i class. Ier prodct ad orthogoality What is the largest possible

More information

Summary: CORRELATION & LINEAR REGRESSION. GC. Students are advised to refer to lecture notes for the GC operations to obtain scatter diagram.

Summary: CORRELATION & LINEAR REGRESSION. GC. Students are advised to refer to lecture notes for the GC operations to obtain scatter diagram. Key Cocepts: 1) Sketchig of scatter diagram The scatter diagram of bivariate (i.e. cotaiig two variables) data ca be easily obtaied usig GC. Studets are advised to refer to lecture otes for the GC operatios

More information

Mathematics 3 Outcome 1. Vectors (9/10 pers) Lesson, Outline, Approach etc. This is page number 13. produced for TeeJay Publishers by Tom Strang

Mathematics 3 Outcome 1. Vectors (9/10 pers) Lesson, Outline, Approach etc. This is page number 13. produced for TeeJay Publishers by Tom Strang Vectors (9/0 pers) Mathematics 3 Outcome / Revise positio vector, PQ = q p, commuicative, associative, zero vector, multiplicatio by a scalar k, compoets, magitude, uit vector, (i, j, ad k) as well as

More information

Math E-21b Spring 2018 Homework #2

Math E-21b Spring 2018 Homework #2 Math E- Sprig 08 Homework # Prolems due Thursday, Feruary 8: Sectio : y = + 7 8 Fid the iverse of the liear trasformatio [That is, solve for, i terms of y, y ] y = + 0 Cosider the circular face i the accompayig

More information

REVISION SHEET FP1 (MEI) ALGEBRA. Identities In mathematics, an identity is a statement which is true for all values of the variables it contains.

REVISION SHEET FP1 (MEI) ALGEBRA. Identities In mathematics, an identity is a statement which is true for all values of the variables it contains. The mai ideas are: Idetities REVISION SHEET FP (MEI) ALGEBRA Before the exam you should kow: If a expressio is a idetity the it is true for all values of the variable it cotais The relatioships betwee

More information

REVISION SHEET FP1 (MEI) ALGEBRA. Identities In mathematics, an identity is a statement which is true for all values of the variables it contains.

REVISION SHEET FP1 (MEI) ALGEBRA. Identities In mathematics, an identity is a statement which is true for all values of the variables it contains. the Further Mathematics etwork wwwfmetworkorguk V 07 The mai ideas are: Idetities REVISION SHEET FP (MEI) ALGEBRA Before the exam you should kow: If a expressio is a idetity the it is true for all values

More information

State Space Representation

State Space Representation Optimal Cotrol, Guidace ad Estimatio Lecture 2 Overview of SS Approach ad Matrix heory Prof. Radhakat Padhi Dept. of Aerospace Egieerig Idia Istitute of Sciece - Bagalore State Space Represetatio Prof.

More information

Abstract Vector Spaces. Abstract Vector Spaces

Abstract Vector Spaces. Abstract Vector Spaces Astract Vector Spaces The process of astractio is critical i egieerig! Physical Device Data Storage Vector Space MRI machie Optical receiver 0 0 1 0 1 0 0 1 Icreasig astractio 6.1 Astract Vector Spaces

More information

MATHEMATICS. The assessment objectives of the Compulsory Part are to test the candidates :

MATHEMATICS. The assessment objectives of the Compulsory Part are to test the candidates : MATHEMATICS INTRODUCTION The public assessmet of this subject is based o the Curriculum ad Assessmet Guide (Secodary 4 6) Mathematics joitly prepared by the Curriculum Developmet Coucil ad the Hog Kog

More information

Definitions and Theorems. where x are the decision variables. c, b, and a are constant coefficients.

Definitions and Theorems. where x are the decision variables. c, b, and a are constant coefficients. Defiitios ad Theorems Remember the scalar form of the liear programmig problem, Miimize, Subject to, f(x) = c i x i a 1i x i = b 1 a mi x i = b m x i 0 i = 1,2,, where x are the decisio variables. c, b,

More information

MATH10212 Linear Algebra B Proof Problems

MATH10212 Linear Algebra B Proof Problems MATH22 Liear Algebra Proof Problems 5 Jue 26 Each problem requests a proof of a simple statemet Problems placed lower i the list may use the results of previous oes Matrices ermiats If a b R the matrix

More information

5.1 Review of Singular Value Decomposition (SVD)

5.1 Review of Singular Value Decomposition (SVD) MGMT 69000: Topics i High-dimesioal Data Aalysis Falll 06 Lecture 5: Spectral Clusterig: Overview (cotd) ad Aalysis Lecturer: Jiamig Xu Scribe: Adarsh Barik, Taotao He, September 3, 06 Outlie Review of

More information

Mathematics Review for MS Finance Students Lecture Notes

Mathematics Review for MS Finance Students Lecture Notes Mathematics Review for MS Fiace Studets Lecture Notes Athoy M. Mario Departmet of Fiace ad Busiess Ecoomics Marshall School of Busiess Uiversity of Souther Califoria Los Ageles, CA 1 Lecture 1.1: Basics

More information

Lyman Memorial High School. Honors Pre-Calculus Prerequisite Packet. Name:

Lyman Memorial High School. Honors Pre-Calculus Prerequisite Packet. Name: Lyma Memorial High School Hoors Pre-Calculus Prerequisite Packet 2018 Name: Dear Hoors Pre-Calculus Studet, Withi this packet you will fid mathematical cocepts ad skills covered i Algebra I, II ad Geometry.

More information

CHAPTER 5. Theory and Solution Using Matrix Techniques

CHAPTER 5. Theory and Solution Using Matrix Techniques A SERIES OF CLASS NOTES FOR 2005-2006 TO INTRODUCE LINEAR AND NONLINEAR PROBLEMS TO ENGINEERS, SCIENTISTS, AND APPLIED MATHEMATICIANS DE CLASS NOTES 3 A COLLECTION OF HANDOUTS ON SYSTEMS OF ORDINARY DIFFERENTIAL

More information

The Jordan Normal Form: A General Approach to Solving Homogeneous Linear Systems. Mike Raugh. March 20, 2005

The Jordan Normal Form: A General Approach to Solving Homogeneous Linear Systems. Mike Raugh. March 20, 2005 The Jorda Normal Form: A Geeral Approach to Solvig Homogeeous Liear Sstems Mike Raugh March 2, 25 What are we doig here? I this ote, we describe the Jorda ormal form of a matrix ad show how it ma be used

More information

MATH : Matrices & Linear Algebra Spring Final Review

MATH : Matrices & Linear Algebra Spring Final Review MATH 3330-00: Matrices & Liear Algebra Sprig 009 Fial Review Hua Sha Gauss-Jorda Eliiatio [.] Reduced row-echelo for (rref Rak [.3] rak(a = uber of leadig s i rref(a di(i A = rak( A Liear Trasforatio i

More information

CATHOLIC JUNIOR COLLEGE General Certificate of Education Advanced Level Higher 2 JC2 Preliminary Examination MATHEMATICS 9740/01

CATHOLIC JUNIOR COLLEGE General Certificate of Education Advanced Level Higher 2 JC2 Preliminary Examination MATHEMATICS 9740/01 CATHOLIC JUNIOR COLLEGE Geeral Certificate of Educatio Advaced Level Higher JC Prelimiary Examiatio MATHEMATICS 9740/0 Paper 4 Aug 06 hours Additioal Materials: List of Formulae (MF5) Name: Class: READ

More information

AH Checklist (Unit 3) AH Checklist (Unit 3) Matrices

AH Checklist (Unit 3) AH Checklist (Unit 3) Matrices AH Checklist (Uit 3) AH Checklist (Uit 3) Matrices Skill Achieved? Kow that a matrix is a rectagular array of umbers (aka etries or elemets) i paretheses, each etry beig i a particular row ad colum Kow

More information

8. Applications To Linear Differential Equations

8. Applications To Linear Differential Equations 8. Applicatios To Liear Differetial Equatios 8.. Itroductio 8.. Review Of Results Cocerig Liear Differetial Equatios Of First Ad Secod Orders 8.3. Eercises 8.4. Liear Differetial Equatios Of Order N 8.5.

More information

Eigenvalues and Eigenvectors

Eigenvalues and Eigenvectors 5 Eigevalues ad Eigevectors 5.3 DIAGONALIZATION DIAGONALIZATION Example 1: Let. Fid a formula for A k, give that P 1 1 = 1 2 ad, where Solutio: The stadard formula for the iverse of a 2 2 matrix yields

More information

Real Numbers R ) - LUB(B) may or may not belong to B. (Ex; B= { y: y = 1 x, - Note that A B LUB( A) LUB( B)

Real Numbers R ) - LUB(B) may or may not belong to B. (Ex; B= { y: y = 1 x, - Note that A B LUB( A) LUB( B) Real Numbers The least upper boud - Let B be ay subset of R B is bouded above if there is a k R such that x k for all x B - A real umber, k R is a uique least upper boud of B, ie k = LUB(B), if () k is

More information

Introduction to Optimization Techniques. How to Solve Equations

Introduction to Optimization Techniques. How to Solve Equations Itroductio to Optimizatio Techiques How to Solve Equatios Iterative Methods of Optimizatio Iterative methods of optimizatio Solutio of the oliear equatios resultig form a optimizatio problem is usually

More information

Introduction to Optimization Techniques

Introduction to Optimization Techniques Itroductio to Optimizatio Techiques Basic Cocepts of Aalysis - Real Aalysis, Fuctioal Aalysis 1 Basic Cocepts of Aalysis Liear Vector Spaces Defiitio: A vector space X is a set of elemets called vectors

More information

R is a scalar defined as follows:

R is a scalar defined as follows: Math 8. Notes o Dot Product, Cross Product, Plaes, Area, ad Volumes This lecture focuses primarily o the dot product ad its may applicatios, especially i the measuremet of agles ad scalar projectio ad

More information

Linearly Independent Sets, Bases. Review. Remarks. A set of vectors,,, in a vector space is said to be linearly independent if the vector equation

Linearly Independent Sets, Bases. Review. Remarks. A set of vectors,,, in a vector space is said to be linearly independent if the vector equation Liearly Idepedet Sets Bases p p c c p Review { v v vp} A set of vectors i a vector space is said to be liearly idepedet if the vector equatio cv + c v + + c has oly the trivial solutio = = { v v vp} The

More information

Problem Cosider the curve give parametrically as x = si t ad y = + cos t for» t» ß: (a) Describe the path this traverses: Where does it start (whe t =

Problem Cosider the curve give parametrically as x = si t ad y = + cos t for» t» ß: (a) Describe the path this traverses: Where does it start (whe t = Mathematics Summer Wilso Fial Exam August 8, ANSWERS Problem 1 (a) Fid the solutio to y +x y = e x x that satisfies y() = 5 : This is already i the form we used for a first order liear differetial equatio,

More information

Chapter Vectors

Chapter Vectors Chapter 4. Vectors fter readig this chapter you should be able to:. defie a vector. add ad subtract vectors. fid liear combiatios of vectors ad their relatioship to a set of equatios 4. explai what it

More information

Review Problems Math 122 Midterm Exam Midterm covers App. G, B, H1, H2, Sec , 8.9,

Review Problems Math 122 Midterm Exam Midterm covers App. G, B, H1, H2, Sec , 8.9, Review Problems Math Midterm Exam Midterm covers App. G, B, H, H, Sec 8. - 8.7, 8.9, 9.-9.7 Review the Cocept Check problems: Page 6/ -, Page 690/- 0 PART I: True-False Problems Ch. 8. Page 6 True-False

More information

Matrix Algebra 2.3 CHARACTERIZATIONS OF INVERTIBLE MATRICES Pearson Education, Inc.

Matrix Algebra 2.3 CHARACTERIZATIONS OF INVERTIBLE MATRICES Pearson Education, Inc. 2 Matrix Algebra 2.3 CHARACTERIZATIONS OF INVERTIBLE MATRICES 2012 Pearso Educatio, Ic. Theorem 8: Let A be a square matrix. The the followig statemets are equivalet. That is, for a give A, the statemets

More information

Notes The Incremental Motion Model:

Notes The Incremental Motion Model: The Icremetal Motio Model: The Jacobia Matrix I the forward kiematics model, we saw that it was possible to relate joit agles θ, to the cofiguratio of the robot ed effector T I this sectio, we will see

More information

A brief introduction to linear algebra

A brief introduction to linear algebra CHAPTER 6 A brief itroductio to liear algebra 1. Vector spaces ad liear maps I what follows, fix K 2{Q, R, C}. More geerally, K ca be ay field. 1.1. Vector spaces. Motivated by our ituitio of addig ad

More information

2 Geometric interpretation of complex numbers

2 Geometric interpretation of complex numbers 2 Geometric iterpretatio of complex umbers 2.1 Defiitio I will start fially with a precise defiitio, assumig that such mathematical object as vector space R 2 is well familiar to the studets. Recall that

More information

Machine Learning for Data Science (CS 4786)

Machine Learning for Data Science (CS 4786) Machie Learig for Data Sciece CS 4786) Lecture 9: Pricipal Compoet Aalysis The text i black outlies mai ideas to retai from the lecture. The text i blue give a deeper uderstadig of how we derive or get

More information

NBHM QUESTION 2007 Section 1 : Algebra Q1. Let G be a group of order n. Which of the following conditions imply that G is abelian?

NBHM QUESTION 2007 Section 1 : Algebra Q1. Let G be a group of order n. Which of the following conditions imply that G is abelian? NBHM QUESTION 7 NBHM QUESTION 7 NBHM QUESTION 7 Sectio : Algebra Q Let G be a group of order Which of the followig coditios imply that G is abelia? 5 36 Q Which of the followig subgroups are ecesarily

More information

M 340L CS Homew ork Set 6 Solutions

M 340L CS Homew ork Set 6 Solutions 1. Suppose P is ivertible ad M 34L CS Homew ork Set 6 Solutios A PBP 1. Solve for B i terms of P ad A. Sice A PBP 1, w e have 1 1 1 B P PBP P P AP ( ).. Suppose ( B C) D, w here B ad C are m matrices ad

More information

M 340L CS Homew ork Set 6 Solutions

M 340L CS Homew ork Set 6 Solutions . Suppose P is ivertible ad M 4L CS Homew ork Set 6 Solutios A PBP. Solve for B i terms of P ad A. Sice A PBP, w e have B P PBP P P AP ( ).. Suppose ( B C) D, w here B ad C are m matrices ad D is ivertible.

More information

5.1. The Rayleigh s quotient. Definition 49. Let A = A be a self-adjoint matrix. quotient is the function. R(x) = x,ax, for x = 0.

5.1. The Rayleigh s quotient. Definition 49. Let A = A be a self-adjoint matrix. quotient is the function. R(x) = x,ax, for x = 0. 40 RODICA D. COSTIN 5. The Rayleigh s priciple ad the i priciple for the eigevalues of a self-adjoit matrix Eigevalues of self-adjoit matrices are easy to calculate. This sectio shows how this is doe usig

More information

Math 61CM - Solutions to homework 3

Math 61CM - Solutions to homework 3 Math 6CM - Solutios to homework 3 Cédric De Groote October 2 th, 208 Problem : Let F be a field, m 0 a fixed oegative iteger ad let V = {a 0 + a x + + a m x m a 0,, a m F} be the vector space cosistig

More information

P.3 Polynomials and Special products

P.3 Polynomials and Special products Precalc Fall 2016 Sectios P.3, 1.2, 1.3, P.4, 1.4, P.2 (radicals/ratioal expoets), 1.5, 1.6, 1.7, 1.8, 1.1, 2.1, 2.2 I Polyomial defiitio (p. 28) a x + a x +... + a x + a x 1 1 0 1 1 0 a x + a x +... +

More information

too many conditions to check!!

too many conditions to check!! Vector Spaces Aioms of a Vector Space closre Defiitio : Let V be a o empty set of vectors with operatios : i. Vector additio :, v є V + v є V ii. Scalar mltiplicatio: li є V k є V where k is scalar. The,

More information

NANYANG TECHNOLOGICAL UNIVERSITY SYLLABUS FOR ENTRANCE EXAMINATION FOR INTERNATIONAL STUDENTS AO-LEVEL MATHEMATICS

NANYANG TECHNOLOGICAL UNIVERSITY SYLLABUS FOR ENTRANCE EXAMINATION FOR INTERNATIONAL STUDENTS AO-LEVEL MATHEMATICS NANYANG TECHNOLOGICAL UNIVERSITY SYLLABUS FOR ENTRANCE EXAMINATION FOR INTERNATIONAL STUDENTS AO-LEVEL MATHEMATICS STRUCTURE OF EXAMINATION PAPER. There will be oe 2-hour paper cosistig of 4 questios.

More information

MATH 1080: Calculus of One Variable II Fall 2017 Textbook: Single Variable Calculus: Early Transcendentals, 7e, by James Stewart.

MATH 1080: Calculus of One Variable II Fall 2017 Textbook: Single Variable Calculus: Early Transcendentals, 7e, by James Stewart. MATH 1080: Calculus of Oe Variable II Fall 2017 Textbook: Sigle Variable Calculus: Early Trascedetals, 7e, by James Stewart Uit 3 Skill Set Importat: Studets should expect test questios that require a

More information

Northwest High School s Algebra 2/Honors Algebra 2 Summer Review Packet

Northwest High School s Algebra 2/Honors Algebra 2 Summer Review Packet Northwest High School s Algebra /Hoors Algebra Summer Review Packet This packet is optioal! It will NOT be collected for a grade et school year! This packet has bee desiged to help you review various mathematical

More information

The z-transform. 7.1 Introduction. 7.2 The z-transform Derivation of the z-transform: x[n] = z n LTI system, h[n] z = re j

The z-transform. 7.1 Introduction. 7.2 The z-transform Derivation of the z-transform: x[n] = z n LTI system, h[n] z = re j The -Trasform 7. Itroductio Geeralie the complex siusoidal represetatio offered by DTFT to a represetatio of complex expoetial sigals. Obtai more geeral characteristics for discrete-time LTI systems. 7.

More information

AN INTRODUCTION TO SPECTRAL GRAPH THEORY

AN INTRODUCTION TO SPECTRAL GRAPH THEORY AN INTRODUCTION TO SPECTRAL GRAPH THEORY JIAQI JIANG Abstract. Spectral graph theory is the study of properties of the Laplacia matrix or adjacecy matrix associated with a graph. I this paper, we focus

More information

Higher Course Plan. Calculus and Relationships Expressions and Functions

Higher Course Plan. Calculus and Relationships Expressions and Functions Higher Course Pla Applicatios Calculus ad Relatioships Expressios ad Fuctios Topic 1: The Straight Lie Fid the gradiet of a lie Colliearity Kow the features of gradiets of: parallel lies perpedicular lies

More information

lil fit c tai an.ie't 1111 At I 6qei ATA I Atb Y Ex Find the linear regression today power law example forhw i gl.es 6 inner product spaces

lil fit c tai an.ie't 1111 At I 6qei ATA I Atb Y Ex Find the linear regression today power law example forhw i gl.es 6 inner product spaces Math 2270-002 Week 14 otes We will ot ecessarily fiish the material from a give day's otes o that day. We may also add or subtract some material as the week progresses, but these otes represet a i-depth

More information

Principle Of Superposition

Principle Of Superposition ecture 5: PREIMINRY CONCEP O RUCUR NYI Priciple Of uperpositio Mathematically, the priciple of superpositio is stated as ( a ) G( a ) G( ) G a a or for a liear structural system, the respose at a give

More information

Chapter 7: The z-transform. Chih-Wei Liu

Chapter 7: The z-transform. Chih-Wei Liu Chapter 7: The -Trasform Chih-Wei Liu Outlie Itroductio The -Trasform Properties of the Regio of Covergece Properties of the -Trasform Iversio of the -Trasform The Trasfer Fuctio Causality ad Stability

More information

Physics 324, Fall Dirac Notation. These notes were produced by David Kaplan for Phys. 324 in Autumn 2001.

Physics 324, Fall Dirac Notation. These notes were produced by David Kaplan for Phys. 324 in Autumn 2001. Physics 324, Fall 2002 Dirac Notatio These otes were produced by David Kapla for Phys. 324 i Autum 2001. 1 Vectors 1.1 Ier product Recall from liear algebra: we ca represet a vector V as a colum vector;

More information

Stochastic Matrices in a Finite Field

Stochastic Matrices in a Finite Field Stochastic Matrices i a Fiite Field Abstract: I this project we will explore the properties of stochastic matrices i both the real ad the fiite fields. We first explore what properties 2 2 stochastic matrices

More information

Theorem: Let A n n. In this case that A does reduce to I, we search for A 1 as the solution matrix X to the matrix equation A X = I i.e.

Theorem: Let A n n. In this case that A does reduce to I, we search for A 1 as the solution matrix X to the matrix equation A X = I i.e. Theorem: Let A be a square matrix The A has a iverse matrix if ad oly if its reduced row echelo form is the idetity I this case the algorithm illustrated o the previous page will always yield the iverse

More information

A) is empty. B) is a finite set. C) can be a countably infinite set. D) can be an uncountable set.

A) is empty. B) is a finite set. C) can be a countably infinite set. D) can be an uncountable set. M.A./M.Sc. (Mathematics) Etrace Examiatio 016-17 Max Time: hours Max Marks: 150 Istructios: There are 50 questios. Every questio has four choices of which exactly oe is correct. For correct aswer, 3 marks

More information

6.003 Homework #3 Solutions

6.003 Homework #3 Solutions 6.00 Homework # Solutios Problems. Complex umbers a. Evaluate the real ad imagiary parts of j j. π/ Real part = Imagiary part = 0 e Euler s formula says that j = e jπ/, so jπ/ j π/ j j = e = e. Thus the

More information

A widely used display of protein shapes is based on the coordinates of the alpha carbons - - C α

A widely used display of protein shapes is based on the coordinates of the alpha carbons - - C α Nice plottig of proteis: I A widely used display of protei shapes is based o the coordiates of the alpha carbos - - C α -s. The coordiates of the C α -s are coected by a cotiuous curve that roughly follows

More information

TEACHER CERTIFICATION STUDY GUIDE

TEACHER CERTIFICATION STUDY GUIDE COMPETENCY 1. ALGEBRA SKILL 1.1 1.1a. ALGEBRAIC STRUCTURES Kow why the real ad complex umbers are each a field, ad that particular rigs are ot fields (e.g., itegers, polyomial rigs, matrix rigs) Algebra

More information

Signal Processing in Mechatronics

Signal Processing in Mechatronics Sigal Processig i Mechatroics Zhu K.P. AIS, UM. Lecture, Brief itroductio to Sigals ad Systems, Review of Liear Algebra ad Sigal Processig Related Mathematics . Brief Itroductio to Sigals What is sigal

More information

Honors Algebra 2 Summer Assignment

Honors Algebra 2 Summer Assignment Hoors Algera Summer Assigmet Dear Future Hoors Algera Studet, Cogratulatios o your erollmet i Hoors Algera! Below you will fid the summer assigmet questios. It is assumed that these cocepts, alog with

More information

Machine Learning Theory Tübingen University, WS 2016/2017 Lecture 11

Machine Learning Theory Tübingen University, WS 2016/2017 Lecture 11 Machie Learig Theory Tübige Uiversity, WS 06/07 Lecture Tolstikhi Ilya Abstract We will itroduce the otio of reproducig kerels ad associated Reproducig Kerel Hilbert Spaces (RKHS). We will cosider couple

More information

Definition 4.2. (a) A sequence {x n } in a Banach space X is a basis for X if. unique scalars a n (x) such that x = n. a n (x) x n. (4.

Definition 4.2. (a) A sequence {x n } in a Banach space X is a basis for X if. unique scalars a n (x) such that x = n. a n (x) x n. (4. 4. BASES I BAACH SPACES 39 4. BASES I BAACH SPACES Sice a Baach space X is a vector space, it must possess a Hamel, or vector space, basis, i.e., a subset {x γ } γ Γ whose fiite liear spa is all of X ad

More information

18.S096: Homework Problem Set 1 (revised)

18.S096: Homework Problem Set 1 (revised) 8.S096: Homework Problem Set (revised) Topics i Mathematics of Data Sciece (Fall 05) Afoso S. Badeira Due o October 6, 05 Exteded to: October 8, 05 This homework problem set is due o October 6, at the

More information

Polynomial Functions and Their Graphs

Polynomial Functions and Their Graphs Polyomial Fuctios ad Their Graphs I this sectio we begi the study of fuctios defied by polyomial expressios. Polyomial ad ratioal fuctios are the most commo fuctios used to model data, ad are used extesively

More information

The Method of Least Squares. To understand least squares fitting of data.

The Method of Least Squares. To understand least squares fitting of data. The Method of Least Squares KEY WORDS Curve fittig, least square GOAL To uderstad least squares fittig of data To uderstad the least squares solutio of icosistet systems of liear equatios 1 Motivatio Curve

More information

Math 5311 Problem Set #5 Solutions

Math 5311 Problem Set #5 Solutions Math 5311 Problem Set #5 Solutios March 9, 009 Problem 1 O&S 11.1.3 Part (a) Solve with boudary coditios u = 1 0 x < L/ 1 L/ < x L u (0) = u (L) = 0. Let s refer to [0, L/) as regio 1 ad (L/, L] as regio.

More information

Session 5. (1) Principal component analysis and Karhunen-Loève transformation

Session 5. (1) Principal component analysis and Karhunen-Loève transformation 200 Autum semester Patter Iformatio Processig Topic 2 Image compressio by orthogoal trasformatio Sessio 5 () Pricipal compoet aalysis ad Karhue-Loève trasformatio Topic 2 of this course explais the image

More information