SCI-CH Chem Test II fall 2018 Exam not valid for Paper Pencil Test Sessions

Size: px
Start display at page:

Download "SCI-CH Chem Test II fall 2018 Exam not valid for Paper Pencil Test Sessions"

Transcription

1 SCI-CH Chem Test II fall 2018 Exam not valid for Paper Pencil Test Sessions [Exam ID:25FPCV 1 When a strontium atom loses its valence electrons, it has the same electron configuration as which element? A Rb B Xe C Ar D Kr 2 Directions: Type your answer in the box. Use "+" or "-" for the electrical charge. What is the oxidation number of an oxide ion? 3 A sodium atom has an electron configuration of 1s 2 2s 2 2p 6 3s 1. If the sodium atom becomes ionized, its new electron configuration will be the same as which element? A Lithium B Magnesium C Neon D Potassium 4 The electron configuration for magnesium is A 1s 2 2s 2 2p 6 3s 2 3p 2 B 1s 2 2s 2 2p 6 3s 2 C 1s 2 2s 2 2p 6 3s 1 D 1s 2 2s 2 2p 6 3s 1

2 5 1s 2 2s 2 2p 6 3s 2 3p 6... Complete the above electron configuration for calcium. A 4s 2 4p 1 B 3d 1 C 3d 1 4s 1 D 4s 2 6 How many valence electrons does a neutral atom of silicon have? A 5 B 3 C 6 D 4 7 The correct name for NH 4 Br is A ammonium bromine B nitorgen hydrobromide C ammonium bromide D ammonia bromide

3 8 Directions: Click and drag the text to the correct box. Place the letter of the orbital associated with each colored area of the periodic table. 9 How many electrons does the iron ion have when it forms the ionic compound FeCl 3? A 23 B 26 C 29 D One example of an ionic compound is A CO 2 B MgCl 2 C F 2 D HBr

4 11 Which of the following is the correct name for the compound MnF3? A Manganese fluoride(iii) B Manganese(III) fluoride(iii) C Manganese(III) fluoride D Manganese(I) fluoride(iii) 12 Directions: Click and drag the text to the correct box. Construct the electron configuration for phosphorus. 13 The correct formula for an ionic compound containing Ba 2+ and 2- CO3 is A Ba 2 CO 3 B BaCO 3 C Ba(CO 3 ) 2 D Ba 2 (CO 3 ) 2 14 An ionic bond will occur between A two positively charged atoms B two neutral atoms C two negatively charged atoms D an atom that is positively charged and an atom that is negatively charged 15 The correct formula for copper (I) bromide is A CuBr 2 B CuBr C Cu 2 Br D Cu 2 Br 3

5 16 What is the correct formula for aluminum chloride? A Al 2 Cl 3 B AlCl 3 C AlCl D Al 3 Cl 17 The 2 in H2 SO 4 is A an exponent B an oxidation number C a coefficient D a subscript 18 An alien astronaut landed on Earth and created the periodic table shown. The astronaut was trying to determine what type of bond would be present in several compounds. The type of bond in a compound containing G and E would be A a metallic bond B a nonmetallic bond C an ionic bond D a covalent bond 19 In general, how many valance electrons are needed for atoms to be most stable? A 18 B 2 C 8 D What is the mass of one mole of CO2? A 24 g B 56 g C 28 g D 44 g

6 21 Which of these is the percent of error in evaluating the molecular mass of a compound if the experimental value was amu and the known value was amu? A 3.3% B 2.1% C 4.2% D 1.0% 22 Which of these is most likely to form between elements transferring electrons to form oppositely charged particles? A A hydrogen bond B A covalent bond C An ionic bond D A metallic bond 23 Completing the chart, what is the electron configuration for Cl? A 1s 2 2s 2 2p 6 3s 2 3p 6 B 1s 2 2s 2 2p 6 3s 2 C 1s 2 2s 2 2p 6 3s 2 3p 4 D 1s 2 2s 2 2p 6 3s 2 3p 5 24 What is the name for the compound CaSO4? A Calcium sulfide B Calcium sulfate C Calcium sulfur oxide D Calcium sulfur oxygen 25 The molar mass (gram formula mass) for the compound sodium thiosulfate, Na2 S 2 O 3 is A 254 grams B 158 grams C 71 grams D 153 grams

7 26 What is the name of the compound with the formula NH4 NO 3? A Ammonium nitrate B Nitrogen nitrate C Nitrogen hydrogen oxide D Ammonium nitrogen trioxide 27 The correct name for Fe2 (SO 4 ) 3 is A iron (II) Sulfate B iron sulfate C iron (III) sulfate D iron (I) sulfate 28 Hydrogen chloride is a covalent compound. Which is a correct Lewis dot structure for HCl? A B C D

8 29 Using the table above, what is the correct formula for ammonium phosphate? A (NH 4 ) 3 PO 4 B (NH 4 ) 2 (PO 4 ) 3 C NH 4 (PO 4 ) 3 D NH 4 PO 4 30 Noble gases are chemically inactive because A their atomic structure can vary depending on reaction type B their outermost energy level is filled and stable C they cannot add or lose protons D they do not have valence electrons 31 Which of the following is the correct Lewis electron-dot diagram for the sodium atom? A B C D 32 What is the chemical formula for iron(ii) phosphide? A Fe 2 P B FeP 2 C Fe 2 P 3 D Fe 3 P 2

9 33 Which of the following represents the Lewis dot diagram of ammonia (NH3 )? A B C D 34 The formula for magnesium chloride is A MnCl B Mg 2 Cl 3 C MnCl 2 D MgCl 2 35 In the formula for barium chloride, (BaCl2 ), barium (Ba) is written first because it is A a single atom B a larger atom C the positive ion D the negative ion 36 Which is named first, when naming an ionic compound? A Cation B Ion C Polyatomic ion D Anion

10 37 What is the name of NH4 OH? A Nitrogen oxygen hydride B Ammonium hydroxide C Ammonium oxygen hydride D Nitrogen hydroxide 38 An atom has an electron configuration of 1s 2 2s 2 2p 5. The element belongs to the A carbon family B halogens C alkali metals D noble gases 39 What is element number 1? A Iron B Fluorine C Carbon D Chlorine 40 What is the electron configuration of Si 4+? A 1s 2 2s 2 2p 6 B 1s 2 2s 2 2p 6 3s 4 C 1s 2 2s 2 2p 6 3s 2 D 1s 2 2s 2 2p 6 3s 2 3p 2 41 What is the mass of one mole of O2? A g B 15.9 g C g D 5.3 g

11 42 The compound CuCl2 is named A copper chlorine B copper chloride C copper(i) chloride D copper(ii) chloride 43 The molar mass of Sr(NO3 ) 2 is A g/mol B g C g D g/mol 44 The oxidation number on the magnesium atom in the compound Mg 3 (PO 4 ) 2 is A 2 + B 4 + C 1 + D What is the molar mass of beryllium oxide (BeO)? A 13 g/mol B 25 g/mol C 24 g/mol D 12 g/mol 46 The formula that illustrates the arrangement of the atoms and bonds is the A empirical formula B structural formula C chemical formula D molecular formula 47 The molar mass for the compound Ba3 (PO 4 ) 2 is A 538 g/mol B 232 g/mol C 301 g/mol D 602 g/mol

12 48 In copper (II) chloride, the Roman numeral is equivalent to the A charge of chlorine B subscript of chlorine C charge of copper D subscript of copper 49 A student reads in his science book that in a certain reaction, a cation, Mg 2+ reacts with an anion, Cl - to form an ionic compound. In another reaction Mg 2+ reacts with another anion O 2- to form another ionic compound. Which option gives the correct ionic compounds and their names, formed in the two reactions? A Reaction 1: Mg Cl Magnesium chloride 2 Reaction 2: Mg 2 O Magnesium peroxide B Reaction 1: MgCl Magnesium chloride 2 Reaction 2: MgO Magnesium oxide C Reaction 1: MgCl Magnesium chlorate 2 Reaction 2: MgO Magnesium oxide D Reaction 1: Mg 2 Cl Magnesium chloride 2 Reaction 2: Mg 2 O 2 Magnesium peroxide 50 Directions: Type your answer in the box. Cations always have a charge

Chapter 4 Compounds and Their Bonds. Octet Rule. Metals Form Positive Ions. Ionic and Covalent Bonds. Formation of a Sodium Ion, Na +

Chapter 4 Compounds and Their Bonds. Octet Rule. Metals Form Positive Ions. Ionic and Covalent Bonds. Formation of a Sodium Ion, Na + Chapter 4 Compounds and Their Bonds Octet Rule 4.1 Octet Rule and Ions An octet Is 8 valence electrons. Is associated with the stability of the noble gases. Helium (He) is stable with 2 valence electrons

More information

Column B 5. periodic table a. A vertical column of elements in the

Column B 5. periodic table a. A vertical column of elements in the Unit 4 Assignment Packet Name Period: A1: The Periodic Table: Organizing the Elements A. periodic table B. metals C. nonmetals D. periods E. alkali metals F. halogens G. columns H. periodic law I. alkaline

More information

Chapter 6 Inorganic and Organic Compounds: Names and Formulas

Chapter 6 Inorganic and Organic Compounds: Names and Formulas Chapter 6 Inorganic and Organic Compounds: Names and Formulas 6.1 Octet Rule and Ions 1 Octet Rule An octet is 8 valence electrons is associated with the stability of the noble gases does not occur with

More information

Name: Period: Score: Everything About Chemical Formulas

Name: Period: Score: Everything About Chemical Formulas Name: Period: Score: Everything About Formulas Compounds have unique names that identify them for us when we study chemical properties and changes. Chemists have devised a shorthand way of representing

More information

The Structure of Matter:

The Structure of Matter: The Structure of Matter: How atoms form compounds and Chemical Bonding This information is found in Chapter 6 Sections 1 & 3. 1 Compounds Are formed when two or more elements combine (or compounds combine)

More information

What are the rules for writing and naming stable ionic formulas?

What are the rules for writing and naming stable ionic formulas? 1 1. Define electronegativity. a measure of the ability of an atom in a chemical compound to attract electrons. 2. On the periodic table, where are the LEAST/MOST electronegative elements found? Least-Bottom

More information

Regents Chemistry Unit 3- Bonding, Moles & Stoichiometry Study Guide & Pre-Test KEY

Regents Chemistry Unit 3- Bonding, Moles & Stoichiometry Study Guide & Pre-Test KEY Name: Regents Chemistry Unit 3- Bonding, Moles & Stoichiometry Study Guide & Pre-Test KEY Focus Questions for the Unit: How are compounds different... from elements?... from mixtures? What role do valence

More information

Naming/Writing Chemical Formulas

Naming/Writing Chemical Formulas Naming/Writing Chemical Formulas Chemical formulas A molecule s chemical formula tells you the ratio of atoms of each element in the compound. 2H 2 O Superscript Hydrogen How many of the element in front

More information

Test 5: Periodic Table, Ionic, and Molecular Compounds

Test 5: Periodic Table, Ionic, and Molecular Compounds Name: - Grade/Group: Subject: Chemistry-7 Teacher: Mrs. Raj Date: Test 5: Periodic Table, Ionic, and Molecular Compounds Directions: Identify the letter of the choice that best completes the statement

More information

He 1s 2 2 Ne 1s 2 2s 2 2p 6 8 = Ar 1s 2 2s 2 2p 6 3s 2 3p 6 8 = O 1s 2 2s 2 2p 4 6 = S 1s 2 2s 2 2p 6 3s 2 3p 4 6 = 2 + 4

He 1s 2 2 Ne 1s 2 2s 2 2p 6 8 = Ar 1s 2 2s 2 2p 6 3s 2 3p 6 8 = O 1s 2 2s 2 2p 4 6 = S 1s 2 2s 2 2p 6 3s 2 3p 4 6 = 2 + 4 Bonding is the joining of two atoms in a stable arrangement. CHAPTER 7: IONIC COMPOUNDS There are two different kinds of bonding: 1. Ionic bonds result from the transfer of electrons from one element to

More information

IONIC BONDING. Belton High School

IONIC BONDING. Belton High School IONIC BONDING Belton High School Chemical Bond Definition a mutual electrical attraction between the nuclei and valence electrons of different atoms Valence electrons are electrons available to form a

More information

Chem 101 Review. Fall 2012

Chem 101 Review. Fall 2012 Chem 101 Review Fall 2012 Elements, Atoms, Ions Elements in nature symbols Constant composition chemical formula Dalton s atomic theory Atomic structure what makes up the atom ions isotopes Periodic table

More information

Nomenclature Naming Ionic Compounds Worksheet #1

Nomenclature Naming Ionic Compounds Worksheet #1 Naming Ionic Compounds Worksheet #1 In forming ionic compounds with non-metals, the transition metals often exhibit more than one valence. For example, in the reaction between iron and chlorine, two products

More information

Questions Booklet. UNIT 1: Principles & Applications of Science I CHEMISTRY SECTION. Level 3 Applied Science. Name:.. Teacher:..

Questions Booklet. UNIT 1: Principles & Applications of Science I CHEMISTRY SECTION. Level 3 Applied Science. Name:.. Teacher:.. Level 3 Applied Science UNIT 1: Principles & Applications of Science I CHEMISTRY SECTION Questions Booklet Name:.. Teacher:.. Level 3 Applied Science 2017-2018 Unit 1 (Chemistry) 1 1. State the relative

More information

Chemical Bonding. Chemical Bonds. Metals, Ions, or Molecules. All Matter Exists as Atoms,

Chemical Bonding. Chemical Bonds. Metals, Ions, or Molecules. All Matter Exists as Atoms, Chemical Bonding Valence electrons (the outer most electrons) are responsible for the interaction between atoms when forming chemical compounds. Another way to say that is that valence electrons are the

More information

Ions and Ionic Compounds

Ions and Ionic Compounds Ions and Ionic Compounds Elements combine in a specific ratio to form compounds. Compounds can be categorized as ionic or covalent depending on the type of bond present within the compound. Ionic compounds

More information

Chemistry 1-2E Semester I Study Guide

Chemistry 1-2E Semester I Study Guide Chemistry 1-2E Semester I Study Guide Name Hour Chapter 1 1. Define the following terms. Matter Mass Law of Conservation of Mass 2. Define and give 2 examples of the following: Pure substance Element Compound

More information

MULTIPLE CHOICE. Choose the one alternative that best completes the statement or answers the question.

MULTIPLE CHOICE. Choose the one alternative that best completes the statement or answers the question. CHM 210 Chemistry Homework #3 Compounds and Their Bonds (Ch. 4) Due: MULTIPLE CHOICE. Choose the one alternative that best completes the statement or answers the question. 1) The octet rule indicates that

More information

REVIEW OF BASIC CHEMISTRY ANSWER KEY

REVIEW OF BASIC CHEMISTRY ANSWER KEY REVIEW OF BASIC CHEMISTRY ANSWER KEY 1. Name the following elements. Spelling counts: 2. Write the symbols for the following elements. H hydrogen sodium Na S sulphur phosphorus P Cl chlorine fluorine F

More information

2. How many electrons appear in the Lewis symbol for an element whose electron configuration is 1s 2 2s 2 2p 4? A) 2 B) 4 C) 6 D) 8

2. How many electrons appear in the Lewis symbol for an element whose electron configuration is 1s 2 2s 2 2p 4? A) 2 B) 4 C) 6 D) 8 CHEM 120 084 Spring 2009. Chapter 4. Sample Question 1. For representative elements, valence electrons are those electrons located A) closest to the nucleus. B) in the outermost subshell. C) in the outermost

More information

1st Semester Review Worth 10% of Exam Score

1st Semester Review Worth 10% of Exam Score 1st Semester Review 2014-2015 Worth 10% of Exam Score Name: P: 1. Which of the following is the correct electron configuration for a neutral atom of oxygen in the ground state? A) 1s 2 2p 4 B) 1s 2 2s

More information

Nomenclature (Naming Compounds) and Chemical Formulas

Nomenclature (Naming Compounds) and Chemical Formulas Nomenclature (Naming Compounds) and Chemical Formulas 1 Ions formed from a single atom Monatomic Ions Charges are determined by whether ion has lost electrons (+) or gained electrons (-) Symbols are written

More information

SNC2D Chemistry Review

SNC2D Chemistry Review SNC2D Chemistry Review 1. For each of the following elements: (a) Draw the Bohr-Rutherford diagram for the neutral atom (b) Determine the charge of the ion each element forms (c) Draw the Lewis dot diagram

More information

Electronic Structure and Bonding Review

Electronic Structure and Bonding Review Name: Band: Date: Electronic Structure and Bonding Review 1. For electrons: a. What is the relative charge? b. What is the relative mass? c. What is the symbol? d. Where are they located in the modern

More information

Writing Formulas and Names of Compounds

Writing Formulas and Names of Compounds Writing Formulas and Names of Compounds PURPOSE - Determine the charge of an ion by observing its electron dot structure. - Write a correct formula and name of an ionic compound. - Determine the number

More information

THE ST. MICHAEL SCHOOL THIRD FORM CHEMISTRY MANUAL 3 SYMBOLS AND FORMULAE, CHEMICAL BONDING AND CHEMICAL EQUATIONS

THE ST. MICHAEL SCHOOL THIRD FORM CHEMISTRY MANUAL 3 SYMBOLS AND FORMULAE, CHEMICAL BONDING AND CHEMICAL EQUATIONS 1 THE ST. MICHAEL SCHOOL THIRD FORM CHEMISTRY MANUAL 3 SYMBOLS AND FORMULAE, CHEMICAL BONDING AND CHEMICAL EQUATIONS COMPILED BY G.WALKER, L.WORRELL, T. HARDING REFERENCE BOOKS Anne Tindale Chemistry A

More information

CHEM 121 Introduction to Fundamental Chemistry. Summer Quarter 2008 SCCC. Lecture 5.

CHEM 121 Introduction to Fundamental Chemistry. Summer Quarter 2008 SCCC. Lecture 5. CHEM 121 Introduction to Fundamental Chemistry Summer Quarter 2008 SCCC Lecture 5 http://seattlecentral.edu/faculty/lcwest/che121 Forces Between Particles Noble Gas Configurations Ionic Bonding Ionic Compounds

More information

Test- Teacher s Use Only Student s Name Question Max Point Number Score Scored Date Duration Grade Instructions

Test- Teacher s Use Only Student s Name Question Max Point Number Score Scored Date Duration Grade Instructions Physical Science Test- Unit Teacher s Use Only Student s Name Date 2016-2017 Academic Year- Term Question Number Max Score Point Scored Duration Grade minutes G Q1 Q2 Q3 Instructions Fill in your student

More information

Chemistry. Test - Unit Q10 Q11 Q12 Q13 Q14 Q15 Q16 Q17. Total. Teacher s Use Only. Student s Name. Max Score. Question Number. Point Scored.

Chemistry. Test - Unit Q10 Q11 Q12 Q13 Q14 Q15 Q16 Q17. Total. Teacher s Use Only. Student s Name. Max Score. Question Number. Point Scored. Chemistry Test - Unit Teacher s Use Only Student s Name Date 2016-2017 Academic Year- Term Question Number Max Score Point Scored Duration Grade minutes G Q1 Q2 Q3 Instructions Fill in your student ID

More information

Atoms, Molecules, and Ions (Chapter 2) 1. a. Give the name and symbol for one alkaline earth metal.

Atoms, Molecules, and Ions (Chapter 2) 1. a. Give the name and symbol for one alkaline earth metal. Atoms, Molecules, and Ions (Chapter 2) 1. a. Give the name and symbol for one alkaline earth metal. b. Give the name and symbol for one transition metal. c. Give the name and symbol for one noble gas.

More information

IONIC BONDS & IONIC FORMULAS

IONIC BONDS & IONIC FORMULAS IONIC BONDS & IONIC FORMULAS BONDING CHEMICAL BONDING Chemical bond an attraction between 2 atoms involving their valence electrons Ionic bond -chemical bond resulting from the electrostatic attraction

More information

WRITING CHEMICAL FORMULAS & NAMING COMPOUNDS

WRITING CHEMICAL FORMULAS & NAMING COMPOUNDS WRITING CHEMICAL FORMULAS & NAMING COMPOUNDS Electrons in the same group have similar chemical properties because they have the same number of electrons in their valence shell Chemical bonds form between

More information

Test bank chapter (2)

Test bank chapter (2) Test bank chapter (2) Choose the correct answer NOTE: A periodic table is required to work many of the problems in this chapter. 1. Which of these elements is most likely to be a good conductor of electricity?

More information

Section 1 Chemical Names and Formulas. Lesson Starter

Section 1 Chemical Names and Formulas. Lesson Starter Preview Lesson Starter Objectives Significance of a Chemical Formula Monatomic Ions Binary Ionic Compounds Writing the Formula of an Ionic Compound Naming Binary Ionic Compounds Naming Binary Molecular

More information

Chemistry Section Review 7.3

Chemistry Section Review 7.3 Chemistry Section Review 7.3 Multiple Choice Identify the choice that best completes the statement or answers the question. Put the LETTER of the correct answer in the blank. 1. The molar mass of an element

More information

1. Based on the information in Model 1 a. Identify three elements in the table that form only one type of cation.

1. Based on the information in Model 1 a. Identify three elements in the table that form only one type of cation. Honors Chemistry Ms. Ye Name Date Block Nomenclature Independent Unit Part 1 Definitions (some old, some new): Ion=an atom that has an unequal number of protons and electrons. o Cations are positively

More information

Chapter 6: Ionic and Molecular Compounds

Chapter 6: Ionic and Molecular Compounds Chapter 6: Ionic and Molecular Compounds 1. Recall that the group number indicates the number of valence electrons for any element in that group. Each noble gas has eight valence electrons (except helium,

More information

How many valence electrons are in an atom of magnesium?

How many valence electrons are in an atom of magnesium? How many valence electrons are in an atom of magnesium? 1. 2 2. 3 3. 4 4. 5 2 3 4 5 How many dots around a silicon atom in a Lewis Dot? 1. 2 2. 4 3. 6 4. 8 2 4 6 8 What is the charge on the strontium ion?

More information

Period: Chemistry Semester 1 Final Exam Review Packet. 1. What is the difference between a hypothesis and a theory?

Period: Chemistry Semester 1 Final Exam Review Packet. 1. What is the difference between a hypothesis and a theory? Chemistry Name: Period: Chemistry Semester 1 Final Exam Review Packet 1. What is the difference between a hypothesis and a theory? 2. Distinguish between quantitative and qualitative observations. States

More information

AP Chemistry Summer Assignment

AP Chemistry Summer Assignment Name AP Chemistry Summer Assignment Welcome to AP chemistry! This summer assignment is intended to help you review the basic topics you learned in pre-ap chemistry that are crucial for your success in

More information

3. Determine the total charge of an oxygen nucleus: Valence electrons are ELECTRONS on the outer most electron shell (principle energy level).

3. Determine the total charge of an oxygen nucleus: Valence electrons are ELECTRONS on the outer most electron shell (principle energy level). Name: Period: Date: Hybrid Chemistry Regents Prep Ms. Hart/Mr. Kuhnau UNIT 2: Bonding Lesson 2.1: Ions and Ionic Bonding By the end of today, you will have an answer to: How do metals and non- metals bond

More information

Cations have a positive charge and anions have a negative charge. 3. Complete the following table.

Cations have a positive charge and anions have a negative charge. 3. Complete the following table. Name Pre-AP Chemistry: Ionic Bonding and Nomenclature Period Homework #1: Ionic Bonding 1. Use Lewis Dot Diagrams to predict the ionic compound formed between each of the following atoms. Use arrows to

More information

3 Writing Formulas and Naming Compounds

3 Writing Formulas and Naming Compounds 3 Writing Formulas and Naming Compounds 6(D) Before You Read Shakespeare asked, What s in a name? In this section, you are going to learn what the names of chemical compounds can tell you. On the lines

More information

CHM 1045 Qualifying Exam

CHM 1045 Qualifying Exam CHM 1045 Qualifying Exam 1. Which of the following is the basic unit of volume in the metric system? A) liter B) kilogram C) meter D) centimeter E) gram 2. Which of the following is the largest unit? A)

More information

15.2 Electrons and Chemical Bonds

15.2 Electrons and Chemical Bonds CHAPTER 15: MOLECULES AND COMPOUNDS 15.2 Electrons and Chemical Bonds The discovery of energy levels in the atom solved a 2,000-year-old mystery. The mystery was why elements combined with other elements

More information

1.7 REDOX. Convert these to ionic and half equations and you can see clearly how the electrons are transferred:

1.7 REDOX. Convert these to ionic and half equations and you can see clearly how the electrons are transferred: 1.7 REDOX Oxidation and Reduction: Oxidation and reduction reactions can be identified by looking at the reaction in terms of electron transfer: Our understanding of oxidation and reduction was limited

More information

Ionic Compounds and Metals

Ionic Compounds and Metals Ionic Compounds and Metals Chapter 7 Ch. 7.1 Chemical bond Cation Anion Vocabulary Ch. 7.2 Ionic bond Ionic compound Binary compound Crystal lattice Electrolyte Lattice energy 2 Objectives Define a chemical

More information

The chemical formulas of most of the elements are simply their elemental symbol:

The chemical formulas of most of the elements are simply their elemental symbol: Chemical Formulas A chemical formula gives the numbers and types of atoms that are found in a substance. When the substance is a discrete molecule, then the chemical formula is also its molecular formula.

More information

Introduction To Nomenclature. based on procedures created by IUPAC which stands for the International Union of Pure and Applied Chemistry

Introduction To Nomenclature. based on procedures created by IUPAC which stands for the International Union of Pure and Applied Chemistry Introduction To Nomenclature the skill of determining the name and/or chemical formula of a compound based on procedures created by IUPAC which stands for the International Union of Pure and Applied Chemistry

More information

CHAPTER 8 Ionic and Metallic Bonds

CHAPTER 8 Ionic and Metallic Bonds CHAPTER 8 Ionic and Metallic Bonds Shows the kind of atoms and number of atoms in a compound. MgCl 2 NaCl CaCO 3 Al 2 O 3 Ca 3 (PO 4 ) 2 Chemical Formulas Al: Cl: counting atoms AlCl 3 Pb: N: O: Pb(NO

More information

Ionic and Covalent Bonds

Ionic and Covalent Bonds Chapter 6 Lecture Chapter 6 Ionic and Molecular Compounds 6.1 Ions: Transfer of Electrons Learning Goal Write the symbols for the simple ions of the representative elements. Fifth Edition Octet Rule An

More information

NAMING IONIC COMPOUNDS

NAMING IONIC COMPOUNDS NAMING IONIC COMPOUNDS 1 WHAT ARE IONIC COMPOUNDS Ionic compounds are formed between elements that are in ionic form. A simpler way of determining whether a compound is ionic is to see if there are any

More information

IONIC CHARGES. Chemistry 51 Review

IONIC CHARGES. Chemistry 51 Review IONIC CHARGES The ionic charge of an ion is dependent on the number of electrons lost or gained to attain a noble gas configuration. For most main group elements, the ionic charges can be determined from

More information

Investigative Science MIDTERM REVIEW Wednesday March 1, 2017 Perry High School Notebook page: 40 MR. POMERANTZ Page 1 of 6 Multiple choice and short

Investigative Science MIDTERM REVIEW Wednesday March 1, 2017 Perry High School Notebook page: 40 MR. POMERANTZ Page 1 of 6 Multiple choice and short MR. POMERANTZ Page 1 of 6 Multiple choice and short answer: provide the best answer to each question 1) What is an element a. A compound of two or more elements b. A molecule c. A substance consisting

More information

Compounds form when elements, or electrons Ionic Compound: when one element and another element o Formed between a and a

Compounds form when elements, or electrons Ionic Compound: when one element and another element o Formed between a and a UNIT 5: IONIC COMPOUNDS NOTES ***Refer to Ion Charge Chart and Periodic Table for Reference Review Compounds Simple Ions All atoms want to have a full outer set of valence electrons this makes them Octet

More information

A. ATOMS Name Period Date 1. Complete the following table. Element Symbol Number of Protons. Number of electrons Ac 227

A. ATOMS Name Period Date 1. Complete the following table. Element Symbol Number of Protons. Number of electrons Ac 227 A. ATOMS Name Period Date 1. Complete the following table. Element Symbol Number of Protons Number of electrons Number of neutrons Atomic Number 25 53 11 12 35 45 Mass Number 39 89 33 75 Ac 227 2. Fill

More information

Semester 1 Review Chemistry

Semester 1 Review Chemistry Name Period Date Semester 1 Review Chemistry Units & Unit Conversions Ch. 3 (p. 73-94) PART A SI UNITS What type of measurement is indicated by each of the following units? Choices are in the last column.

More information

The Periodic Table & Formation of Ions

The Periodic Table & Formation of Ions The Periodic Table & Formation of Ions Development of the Periodic Table Mendeleev: Considered to be the father of the periodic table Arranged elements by increasing atomic mass Placed elements with similar

More information

This exam will be given over 2 days. Part 1: Objectives 1-13 Part 2: Objectives 14-24

This exam will be given over 2 days. Part 1: Objectives 1-13 Part 2: Objectives 14-24 Name Hour January Exam Practice A This exam will be given over 2 days. Part 1: Objectives 1-13 Part 2: Objectives 14-24 This practice exam will be graded in the exam portion of the grade book. Objectives

More information

What is an ion? An ion is an atom (or group of atoms) that has a positive or negative charge

What is an ion? An ion is an atom (or group of atoms) that has a positive or negative charge What is an ion? An ion is an atom (or group of atoms) that has a positive or negative charge Cations (+) Formed when an atom LOSES electrons Usually happens to metals in a reaction Anions (-) Formed when

More information

Naming Simple Compounds

Naming Simple Compounds Naming Simple Compounds Ionic Compounds Ionic compounds consist of positive and negative ions. have attractions called ionic bonds between positively and negatively charged ions. have high melting and

More information

From Writing Formulas to Balancing Equations A Tutorial

From Writing Formulas to Balancing Equations A Tutorial Chemistry Revised 2013 Name From Writing Formulas to Balancing Equations A Tutorial Period Oxidation Numbers. The Oxidation numbers written as s _ tell whether an element or group of elements lost or gained

More information

Formation of Ions. Ions formed when atoms gain or lose valence e - to achieve a stable octet

Formation of Ions. Ions formed when atoms gain or lose valence e - to achieve a stable octet Ionic Bonding Formation of Ions Ions formed when atoms gain or lose valence e - to achieve a stable octet Cation Positively charged ion Forms when atom loses electrons Anion negatively charged ion Forms

More information

CP Chemistry Semester 1 Final Test Review 1. Know the symbol and the power of 10 for the following metric prefixes: A. Mega B.

CP Chemistry Semester 1 Final Test Review 1. Know the symbol and the power of 10 for the following metric prefixes: A. Mega B. Mass in grams 10 20 30 40 50 CP Chemistry Semester 1 Final Test Review 1. Know the symbol and the power of 10 for the following metric prefixes: A. Mega B. kilo D. deka E. deci G. milli H. micro C. hecto

More information

b. Na. d. So. 1 A basketball has more mass than a golf ball because:

b. Na. d. So. 1 A basketball has more mass than a golf ball because: Chem I Semester Review All of the following are general characteristics of a substance in the liquid state except a. definite volume. c. not easily compressed. b. able to flow. d. definite shape. In the

More information

4.0-Ionic Compounds Unit

4.0-Ionic Compounds Unit 4.0-Ionic Compounds Unit Objectives: --Given formula, determine if compound is ionic, molecular, or an acid. --Given name, write formula --Given formula, write name --Understand how ionic compounds form

More information

WRITING FORMULAS: MOLAR MASS, %COMPOSITION, EMPIRICAL AND MOLECULAR FORMULAS

WRITING FORMULAS: MOLAR MASS, %COMPOSITION, EMPIRICAL AND MOLECULAR FORMULAS WRITING FORMULAS: MOLAR MASS, %COMPOSITION, EMPIRICAL AND MOLECULAR FORMULAS REVIEW: Polyatomic ions, writing names from formulas, oxidation number rules I. WRITING FORMULAS FROM NAMES: A. Rules: 1. Know

More information

How to Use This Presentation

How to Use This Presentation How to Use This Presentation To View the presentation as a slideshow with effects select View on the menu bar and click on Slide Show. To advance through the presentation, click the right-arrow key or

More information

Nomenclature. Naming Compounds

Nomenclature. Naming Compounds Nomenclature Naming Compounds Ionic Compounds Metal bonding with non-metal One atom gains electrons, one atom loses electrons Exist as ions with full highest energy levels. Are held together in a giant

More information

Bell Work 6-Nov How many valence electrons does magnesium and oxygen have? Draw their Lewis dot structures.

Bell Work 6-Nov How many valence electrons does magnesium and oxygen have? Draw their Lewis dot structures. Bell Work 6-Nov-2012 How many valence electrons does magnesium and oxygen have? Draw their Lewis dot structures. Objective: You will UNDERSTAND how to write a basic chemical formula Ions Some compounds

More information

A chemical bond is a force that holds two or more atoms together.

A chemical bond is a force that holds two or more atoms together. Bonding A chemical bond is a force that holds two or more atoms together. Compound two or more elements chemically combined by gaining, losing, or sharing electrons. Molecule a particle made of 2 or more

More information

Formulas for Ionic Compounds

Formulas for Ionic Compounds Formulas for Ionic Compounds Ionic compounds are made up of a METAL and a NONMETAL and are generally referred to as SALTS. Writing a Formula Problem: Write the formula for the ionic compound that will

More information

Chemical Bonding and Naming Compounds. Ionic. Acid. Base. Oct 4 7:40 PM

Chemical Bonding and Naming Compounds. Ionic. Acid. Base. Oct 4 7:40 PM Chemical Bonding and Naming Compounds (Chapter 9) Types of Bonds Ionic Bonds Molecular Bonds Types of Compounds Ionic Molecular Acid Base Chemical Bonding Atoms will bond together using their valence electrons.

More information

Chapter 9 - Reactions

Chapter 9 - Reactions Chapter 9 - Reactions How many different elements are in: MgBr 2 NH 4 OH CH 3 OH CH 3 CH 2 OH CH 3 COOH Sr(NO 3 ) 2 How many atoms are represented by: K 2 S Li 3 PO 4 Sr(OH) 2 Fe(NO 3 ) 3 Al 2 (SO 4 )

More information

UNIT 4: Bonding CHEMICAL BONDS

UNIT 4: Bonding CHEMICAL BONDS UNIT 4: Bonding CHEMICAL BONDS A. Definition: B. Bonds form from the attraction between 1., or 2.. C. REVIEW 1. What part of the atom is involved in bonding? 2. Atoms bond to. What makes an atom stable?!

More information

Ca K C Ne Sb Rb Te Be Si Cl

Ca K C Ne Sb Rb Te Be Si Cl Station 1. Ionic Charge Review Using your periodic table complete the questions below. Part 1: Determine the # of valence electrons for each element. Phosphorus Bromine Xenon Nitrogen Halogens Alkali metals

More information

Unit 7. Bonds and Naming

Unit 7. Bonds and Naming Unit 7 Bonds and Naming I. Ionic Bonds Positive ion is attracted to a negative ion; usually a metal & a nonmetal Ionic compound: a substance that has ionic bonds Cation: positive ion Anion: negative ion

More information

4. Draw a concept map showing the classifications of matter. Give an example of each.

4. Draw a concept map showing the classifications of matter. Give an example of each. Name Bring calculator, pencils, and this completed worksheet to the midterm exam. For problems involving an equation, carry out the following steps: 1. Write the equation. 2. Substitute numbers and units.

More information

Names and Formulas of Compounds. J. Venables

Names and Formulas of Compounds. J. Venables Names and Formulas of Compounds Chemistry 2 Honors J. Venables Northwestern High School Formation of Compounds When an atom or molecule loses electrons, it becomes positively charged. For example, when

More information

Gilbert Kirss Foster. Chapter 4. Chemical Bonding. Understanding Climate Change

Gilbert Kirss Foster. Chapter 4. Chemical Bonding. Understanding Climate Change Gilbert Kirss Foster Chapter 4 Chemical Bonding Understanding Climate Change Chapter Outline 4.1 Types of Chemical Bonds 4.2 Naming Compounds and Writing Formulas 4.3 Lewis Structures 4.4 Electronegativity,

More information

Chemical Nomenclature Chapter 2.5-8

Chemical Nomenclature Chapter 2.5-8 Chemical Nomenclature Chapter 2.5-8 Octet Rule An octet is 8 valence electrons is associated with the stability of the noble gases does not occur with He, which is stable with two valence electrons (duet)

More information

3. Most laboratory experiments are performed at room temperature at 65 C. Express this temperature in: a. F b. Kelvin

3. Most laboratory experiments are performed at room temperature at 65 C. Express this temperature in: a. F b. Kelvin Do all work on a separate sheet of paper so that you can show your work. Section A: Measurement and Math 1. Convert the following and show your work: a. 200 meters = miles. b. 650 in = meters c. 4 years=

More information

Chemistry in Action. Gr. 10 Work Booklet. Name:

Chemistry in Action. Gr. 10 Work Booklet. Name: Chemistry in Action Gr. 10 Work Booklet Name: Determining the Number of Subatomic Particles Element name Chemical symbol # protons # neutrons # electrons atomic number atomic mass 7 7 5 6 5 1 0 1 Ca 9

More information

This is a guide for your test #1.

This is a guide for your test #1. This is a guide for your test #1. 1) Lead melts at 601.0 C. What temperature is this in F? A. 302 F B. 365 F C. 1,050 F D. 1,082 F E. 1,114 F 2) Ammonia boils at -33.4 C. What temperature is this in F?

More information

Chapter 8 Nomenclature

Chapter 8 Nomenclature 8.1 Names of Atoms Chapter 8 Nomenclature Simple neutral atoms with no charge are named as is: Na is sodium atom, Ne is neon atom Know the names and symbols for elements #1-20 and Ba, Co, I, Cu, Fe, Pb,

More information

Ionic Compound. Most CATIONS are formed when a metal GIVES UP at least one electron.

Ionic Compound. Most CATIONS are formed when a metal GIVES UP at least one electron. Ions Ionic Compound Most CATIONS are formed when a metal GIVES UP at least one electron. Most ANIONS are formed when a non-metal GAINS at least one electron. *Polyatomic Ions are formed when MANY ATOMS

More information

Ionic Compounds and Ionic Bonding

Ionic Compounds and Ionic Bonding Ionic Compounds and Ionic Bonding Table of Contents: Ionic Compounds and Ionic Bonding Periodic Table Review Valence Electrons and the Octet Rule Ions Ionic Bonding Properties of Ionic Compounds Predicting

More information

Unit 4. Multiple Choice Identify the choice that best completes the statement or answers the question.

Unit 4. Multiple Choice Identify the choice that best completes the statement or answers the question. Unit 4 Multiple Choice Identify the choice that best completes the statement or answers the question. 39. Changing a subscript in a correctly written chemical formula a. changes the number of moles represented

More information

Topic 4: Chemical Bonds. IB Chemistry SL Ms. Kiely Coral Gables Senior High

Topic 4: Chemical Bonds. IB Chemistry SL Ms. Kiely Coral Gables Senior High Topic 4: Chemical Bonds IB Chemistry SL Ms. Kiely Coral Gables Senior High Bell-Ringer 1 Bell-Ringer Answer: B ANNOUNCEMENT Quiz next WEEK, Thursday 1/31/19, on ionic formulas and naming ionic compounds

More information

Identify the reaction type, predict the products, and balance the equations. If it is a special decomposition or synthesis, identify which kind.

Identify the reaction type, predict the products, and balance the equations. If it is a special decomposition or synthesis, identify which kind. Identify the reaction type, predict the products, and balance the equations. If it is a special decomposition or synthesis, identify which kind. 1. calcium + oxygen 2. cupric carbonate 3. aluminum + hydrochloric

More information

NOTES: Unit 4: Bonding

NOTES: Unit 4: Bonding Name: Regents Chemistry: Mr. Palermo Student Version NOTES: Unit 4: Bonding Name: 1. Ion 2. Positive/Negative ion 3. Stable Octet 4. Diatomic Molecules 5. Electronegativity 6. Ionic Bond 7. Covalent Bond

More information

AP Chemistry - Summer Assignment

AP Chemistry - Summer Assignment AP Chemistry - Summer Assignment NOTE: a. MUST SHOW ALL WORK FOR CREDIT!! b. Where work is required, do on a separate sheet of paper c. These are the foundational things you should be able to do when you

More information

1. Dimensional Analysis: convert the following values a. 47,340 cm to m Unit 1: Chemistry Matters b. 40.64 km to m c. 58,700 ml to L 2. Calculate the number of significant figures a. 0.0210 b. 3.6056 c.

More information

Science 10- Course Review Unit 1-Chemistry

Science 10- Course Review Unit 1-Chemistry Science 10 Science 10- Course Review Unit 1-Chemistry Name Date Date due The Science 10 Chemistry Unit covers: Chapter 8-Elements and the Periodic Table Chapter 9-Chemical Formulas and Compounds Chapter

More information

Semester 1 Exam Review

Semester 1 Exam Review Semester 1 Exam Review 1. Compare physical and chemical changes in matter. Physical changes involve changing a substance s shape, texture, or size, not its chemical composition. Chemical changes result

More information

Bonding Mrs. Pugliese. Name March 02, 2011

Bonding Mrs. Pugliese. Name March 02, 2011 Bonding Mrs. Pugliese Name March 02, 2011 1. Atoms of which element have the greatest tendency to gain electrons? 1. bromine 3. fluorine 2. chlorine 4. iodine 2. Which polyatomic ion contains the greatest

More information

CP Chemistry Semester 1 Final Test Review

CP Chemistry Semester 1 Final Test Review Mass in grams 10 20 30 40 50 CP Chemistry Semester 1 Final Test Review 1. Know the symbol and the power of 10 for the following metric prefixes: A. Mega M 10 6 D. deka da 10 1 G. milli m 10 6 B. kilo k

More information

Homework #1 Chapter 2 Atoms, Molecules, and Ions

Homework #1 Chapter 2 Atoms, Molecules, and Ions Homework #1 Chapter 2 Atoms, Molecules, and Ions 19. 1 L (Cl 2) + 5 L (F 2) 2 L (?) For gases the volume is proportional to the number of participles. Since it is proportional, we can simplify the problem

More information

Chemistry Study Guide

Chemistry Study Guide Chemistry Study Guide Marking Period 3 Exam Week of 3/21/17 Study Guide due - When studying for this test, use your do nows, notes, homework, class handouts, and your textbook. Vocabulary Chapter 7 Anion

More information

Please hand your completed booklet to your Chemistry tutor when you begin A Level Chemistry in September

Please hand your completed booklet to your Chemistry tutor when you begin A Level Chemistry in September #THIS I S TH E P L AC E A-LEVEL CHEMSITRY NAME: You should complete this work ready for starting Year 1 A Level Chemistry. If there are any questions that you cannot do, even after using your GCSE notes

More information