0810a2. Algebra 2/Trigonometry Regents Exam In which graph is θ coterminal with an angle of 70?

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1 Algebra /Trigonometry Regents Eam a The product of ( + 5 ) and ( 5 ) is What is the radian measure of an angle whose measure is 0? 7π 5 In which graph is θ coterminal with an angle of 70? 7π 6 7π 6 7π What are the domain and the range of the function shown in the graph below? { > }; {y y > } { }; {y y } { > }; {y y > } { }; {y y } The epression i + i is equivalent to i i + i + i 6 In ABC, m A 7, a 59., and c 60.. What are the two possible values for m C, to the nearest tenth? 7.7 and and and and 68.

2 Algebra /Trigonometry Regents Eam What is the principal value of cos What is the value of in the equation ?? When simplified, the epression equivalent to w 7 w w 7 w w 5 w 9 The principal would like to assemble a committee of 8 students from the 5-member student council. How many different committees can be chosen? 0 6,5,,00 59,59,00 is 9 The roots of the equation are and and 7 ± 7 7 ± 7 0 Which ratio represents csca in the diagram below? An amateur bowler calculated his bowling average for the season. If the data are normally distributed, about how many of his 50 games were within one standard deviation of the mean? 7 8 What is a formula for the nth term of sequence B shown below? B 0,,, 6,... b n 8 + n b n 0 + n b n 0( n b n 0( n Which values of are in the solution set of the following system of equations? y 6 0, 0, 6, 6, y 6

3 Algebra /Trigonometry Regents Eam The roots of the equation are imaginary real, rational, and equal real, rational, and unequal real, irrational, and unequal 7 In ABC, a, b 5, and c 7. What is m C? Which graph represents a one-to-one function? 8 When is divided by, the quotient is ( 9 The fraction a b a b is equivalent to b ab b ab a The sides of a parallelogram measure 0 cm and 8 cm. One angle of the parallelogram measures 6 degrees. What is the area of the parallelogram, to the nearest square centimeter? The minimum point on the graph of the equation y f() is (,. What is the minimum point on the graph of the equation y f() + 5? (, (, 8) (, ( 6,

4 Algebra /Trigonometry Regents Eam The graph of y is shown below. 6 Which graph represents one complete cycle of the equation y sin π? What is the product of the roots of the equation ? What is the conjugate of + i? + i i i + i 5 What is the common ratio of the geometric sequence whose first term is 7 and fourth term is 6? Which two functions are inverse functions of each other? f() sin and g() cos() f() + 8 and g() 8 f() e and g() ln f() and g() + 8 Factor completely: 0a a 5a 9 Epress the sum using sigma notation.

5 Algebra /Trigonometry Regents Eam Howard collected fish eggs from a pond behind his house so he could determine whether sunlight had an effect on how many of the eggs hatched. After he collected the eggs, he divided them into two tanks. He put both tanks outside near the pond, and he covered one of the tanks with a bo to block out all sunlight. State whether Howard's investigation was an eample of a controlled eperiment, an observation, or a survey. Justify your response. A circle shown in the diagram below has a center of ( 5, and passes through point (, 7). The table below shows the number of new stores in a coffee shop chain that opened during the years 986 through 99. Write an equation that represents the circle. Epress as a trinomial. 5 Find the total number of different twelve-letter arrangements that can be formed using the letters in the word PENNSYLVANIA. Using to represent the year 986 and y to represent the number of new stores, write the eponential regression equation for these data. Round all values to the nearest thousandth. Solve the equation tanc tanc algebraically for all values of C in the interval 0 C < Solve algebraically for : If tana and sin B 5 and angles A and B are in Quadrant I, find the value of tan(a + B). 8 A study shows that 5% of the fish caught in a local lake had high levels of mercury. Suppose that 0 fish were caught from this lake. Find, to the nearest tenth of a percent, the probability that at least 8 of the 0 fish caught did not contain high levels of mercury. 9 Solve algebraically for : log + + 5

6 080a Answer Section ANS: ( + 5 )( 5 ) 9 5 PTS: REF: 0800a STA: A.N. TOP: Operations with Irrational Epressions KEY: without variables inde ANS: π π PTS: REF: 0800a STA: A.M. TOP: Radian Measure KEY: radians ANS: PTS: REF: 0800a STA: A.A.5 TOP: Domain and Range ANS: i + i ( + ( i) i PTS: REF: 0800a STA: A.N.7 TOP: Imaginary Numbers 5 ANS: PTS: REF: 08005a STA: A.A.60 TOP: Unit Circle 6 ANS: 59. sin sin C C 78. PTS: REF: 08006a STA: A.A.75 TOP: Law of Sines - The Ambiguous Case 7 ANS: PTS: REF: 08007a STA: A.A.6 TOP: Using Inverse Trigonometric Functions KEY: basic 8 ANS: ( ) + ( ) PTS: REF: 08008a STA: A.A.7 TOP: Eponential Equations KEY: common base not shown

7 9 ANS: 7 ± 7 (( ( 7 ± 7 PTS: REF: 08009a STA: A.A.5 TOP: Quadratic Formula 0 ANS: PTS: REF: 0800a STA: A.A.55 TOP: Trigonometric Ratios ANS: w 5 w 9 (w ) w PTS: REF: 080a STA: A.A.8 TOP: Negative and Fractional Eponents ANS: 6, 5 5 C 8 PTS: REF: 080a STA: A.S. TOP: Combinations ANS: 68% 50 PTS: REF: 080a STA: A.S.5 TOP: Normal Distributions KEY: predict ANS: common difference is. b n + n 0 + ( 8 PTS: REF: 080a STA: A.A.9 TOP: Sequences 5 ANS: ( 0 0, PTS: REF: 0805a STA: A.A. TOP: Quadratic-Linear Systems KEY: equations 6 ANS: b ac (9)( PTS: REF: 0806a STA: A.A. TOP: Using the Discriminant KEY: determine nature of roots given equation

8 7 ANS: ((5)cosA 9 0cosA 5 0cosA cosa 0 A PTS: REF: 0807a STA: A.A.7 TOP: Law of Cosines KEY: angle, without calculator 8 ANS: ( PTS: REF: 0808a STA: A.A.9 TOP: Negative Eponents 9 ANS: a b a b b b b ab b ab PTS: REF: 0809a STA: A.A.5 TOP: Rationalizing Denominators KEY: inde 0 ANS: ( and ( fail the horizontal line test and are not one-to-one. Not every element of the range corresponds to only one element of the domain. ( fails the vertical line test and is not a function. Not every element of the domain corresponds to only one element of the range. PTS: REF: 0800a STA: A.A. TOP: Defining Functions ANS: K (0)(8)sin6 9 PTS: REF: 080a STA: A.A.7 TOP: Using Trigonometry to Find Area KEY: parallelograms ANS: PTS: REF: 080a STA: A.A.6 TOP: Transformations with Functions and Relations ANS: The roots are,,. PTS: REF: 080a STA: A.A.50 TOP: Solving Polynomial Equations ANS: PTS: REF: 080a STA: A.N.8 TOP: Conjugates of Comple Numbers

9 5 ANS: 7r 6 r 6 7 r PTS: REF: 0805a STA: A.A. TOP: Sequences 6 ANS: period π b π π PTS: REF: 0806a STA: A.A.70 TOP: Graphing Trigonometric Functions KEY: recognize 7 ANS: PTS: REF: 0807a STA: A.A. TOP: Inverse of Functions KEY: equations 8 ANS: 0a a 5a a(0 5) a(5 + ( 5) PTS: REF: 0808a STA: A.A.7 TOP: Factoring Polynomials KEY: multiple variables 9 ANS: 5 n 7n PTS: REF: 0809a STA: A.A. TOP: Sigma Notation 0 ANS: Controlled eperiment because Howard is comparing the results obtained from an eperimental sample against a control sample. PTS: REF: 0800a STA: A.S. TOP: Analysis of Data ANS: y 0.596(.586) PTS: REF: 080a STA: A.S.7 TOP: Eponential Regression ANS: 5, 5 tanc tanc tanc tan C C 5, 5 PTS: REF: 080a STA: A.A.68 TOP: Trigonometric Equations KEY: basic

10 ANS: ( + 5) + (y PTS: REF: 080a STA: A.A.9 TOP: Writing Equations of Circles ANS: PTS: REF: 080a STA: A.N. TOP: Operations with Polynomials 5 ANS: 9,96,800. P!! 79, 00, 600 9, 96, 800 PTS: REF: 0805a STA: A.S.0 TOP: Permutations 6 ANS: ( + ( + ( ( + ( PTS: REF: 0806a STA: A.A. TOP: Solving Rationals KEY: rational solutions 5

11 7 ANS: cos B + tan(a + B) cos B + sin B 5 cos B + 5 cos B 6 cosb tanb sin B cosb PTS: REF: 0807a STA: A.A.76 TOP: Angle Sum and Difference Identities KEY: evaluating 8 ANS: 6.%. 0 C C C PTS: REF: 0808a STA: A.S.5 TOP: Binomial Probability KEY: at least or at most 9 ANS:, log ( ( + ( +, PTS: 6 REF: 0809a STA: A.A.8 TOP: Logarithmic Equations KEY: basic 6