Associate Professor, University of Toledo, Department of Geography and Planning, August present.

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1 EDUCATION M. Beth Schlemper Associate Professor, Geography & Planning, University of Toledo 2801 W. Bancroft Street, Mail Stop #140, Toledo, OH Office: Fax: Ph.D. in Geography University of Wisconsin-Madison, May 2003 Dissertation Supervisor: Dr. Robert C. Ostergren Dissertation Title: The Regional Construction of Identity and Scale in Wisconsin s Holyland M.A. in Geography University of Missouri-Columbia, May 1997 Thesis Supervisor: Dr. Robert J. Kaiser Thesis Title: Americanization of German Settlements in Osage County, Missouri: 1860 to 1910 B.S. Ed. summa cum laude in Social Studies Education University of Missouri-Columbia, December 1993 ACADEMIC APPOINTMENTS Associate Professor, University of Toledo, Department of Geography and Planning, August present. Assistant Professor, University of Toledo, Department of Geography and Planning, August 2010-August Lecturer and Research Assistant Professor, University of Toledo, Department of Geography and Planning, August 2008-August 2010 Education Research Consultant, Association of American Geographers, Washington, DC, August 2007-present. *Principal Researcher for NSF-funded project Enhancing Departments and Graduate Education (EDGE) in Geography ( ) *Co-PI for NSF-funded project Beyond the Ivory Tower: Researching and Improving Geography Graduate Education for STEM Careers in Business, Government, and Non-profit Organizations ( ) Visiting Professor, University of Toledo, Department of Geography and Planning, August 2007-August 2008 Research Fellow in Geography Education, Association of American Geographers, Washington, DC, June 2005-August 2007 *Principal Researcher for NSF-Funded Project Enhancing Departments and Graduate Education (EDGE) in Geography Schlemper 1

2 Prestige Adjunct Professor, University of Toledo, Department of Geography and Planning, August 2005-July 2007 Assistant Professor, Illinois State University, Department of Geography-Geology, Normal, Illinois, August 2002 May 2005 Visiting Professor, Illinois State University, Department of Geography-Geology, Normal, Illinois, August 2001-May 2002 Head Teaching Assistant, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Department of Geography, September 2000-May 2001 Project Assistant, University of Wisconsin-Madison, September 1999-May 2000 * Project Title: The German Experience with the Land in Wisconsin (a joint project between the Max Kade Institute for German-American Studies at the University of Wisconsin-Madison and the Institute for Anglo-American History at the University of Cologne) Lecturer, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Department of Geography, Summer 1999 Teaching Assistant, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Department of Geography, September 1997-May 1999 Teaching Assistant, University of Missouri-Columbia, Department of Geography, August 1995-May 1996 PUBLICATIONS (* denotes peer-reviewed) *Schlemper, M. B., Stewart, V. C., Shetty, S., & Czajkowski, K. (2018). Including students geographies in geography education: Spatial narratives, citizen mapping, and social justice. Theory & Research in Social Education. (forthcoming) doi: / (NSF DRL ) *Schlemper, M. B., & Stewart, V. C. (2018). Cultivating student citizens: Using critical pedagogy of place curriculum to enhance spatial thinking, civic engagement, and inquiry through studentgenerated topics. In S. W. Bednarz & E. Shin (eds.), Spatial citizenship education: Active citizens through geography Chapter 11, pp.?? (forthcoming). Routledge. (NSF DRL ). *Schlemper, M. B., Adams, J. K., & Solem, M. (2014). Skills, challenges, and professional identities of geographers in business, government, and nonprofit organizations. The Professional Geographer, 66, doi: / (NSF DRL ). *Monk, J., Foote, K., & Schlemper, M. B. (2012). Graduate education in US geography: Students career aspirations and faculty perspectives. Annals of the Association of American Geographers, 102, doi: / (NSF REC ). Schlemper, M. B. (2012). Geography as a profession. In J. P. Stoltman (ed.), 21 st Century Geography: A Reference Handbook, Chapter 70, Volume 2, Los Angeles: Sage Publications, Inc. Schlemper 2

3 PUBLICATIONS (Continued) *Schlemper, M. B., & Monk, J. (2011). Discourses on diversity : Perspectives from graduate programs in geography in the United States. Journal of Geography in Higher Education, 35, doi: / (NSF REC ). *Schlemper, M. B Challenges and coping in graduate school. The Geographical Bulletin, 52 (2), *Schlemper, M. B., & Monk, J. (2011). Discourses on diversity : Perspectives from graduate programs in geography in the United States. Journal of Geography in Higher Education, 35 (1), doi: / *Solem, M., Hopwood, N., & Schlemper, M. B. (2011). Experiencing graduate school: A comparative analysis of students in geography programs. The Professional Geographer, 63 (1), doi: / *Solem, M., Lee, J., & Schlemper, M. B. (2009). Departmental climate and student experiences in graduate geography programs. Research in Higher Education, 50 (3), doi: / Solem, M. N., Lee, J., & Schlemper, M. B. (2011). Departmental Climate and Student Experiences in Geography Graduate Programs : Research for Enhancing Departments and Graduate Education. Journal of Geography in Higher Education, 35 (1), 5-9. *Schlemper, M. B., & WinklerPrins, A. M. G. (2009). Balancing professional and personal lives. In M. Solem, J. Monk, & K. Foote (eds.), Aspiring Academics: A Resource Guide for Graduate Students and Early Career Faculty, Chapter 4, New Jersey: Pearson Prentice Hall. *Solem, M., Cheung, I., & Schlemper, M. B. (2008). Skills in professional geography: An assessment of workforce needs and expectations. The Professional Geographer, 60 (3), doi: / (NSF REC ) *Schlemper, M. B. (2007). From the Rhenish Prussian Eifel to the Wisconsin Holyland: Immigration, identity and acculturation at the regional scale. Journal of Historical Geography, 33 (2), doi: /j.jhg Schlemper, M. B. (2006). The borders of the Holyland of East-Central Wisconsin. In H. Bungert, C. L. Kluge, & R. C. Ostergren (eds.), Wisconsin Germans Land and Life, Madison: University of Wisconsin Press. *Schlemper, M. B. (2004). The regional construction of identity and scale in Wisconsin s Holyland. Journal of Cultural Geography, 22(1), doi: / PUBLISHED BOOK REVIEWS Schlemper, M. B. (2005). Geography and history. Bridging the divide, by Alan R. Baker. Cambridge: Cambridge University Press, Historical Geography, 33, Schlemper 3

4 OTHER PUBLICATIONS Schlemper, M. B. (2013). Introduction to the 2013 Marquee Address. Journal of Cultural Geography, 30 (3), Schlemper, M. B. (2012). Introduction to the Marquee Address. Journal of Cultural Geography, 29 (2), Special Virtual Issue: New Directions in Geography, The Professional Geographer, September 12, 2011, Reprint of Skills in Professional Geography: An Assessment of Workforce Needs and Expectations, (Solem, Cheung, & Schlemper 2008). This special issue provides a collection of leading Geographical articles, each relating back to the underlying theme of New Directions in Geography. Solem, M., & Schlemper, B. (2007). Enhancing Departments and Graduate Education (EDGE) in Geography: Second Annual Report to the National Science Foundation. Washington, DC: Association of American Geographers (Access-- Richardson, D., & Schlemper, B. (2006). Disciplinary Data: Critical Needs and Updated Priorities. AAG Newsletter of the Association of American Geographers 41 (8): 2, 6-7, September (Statistics and Tables Compiled by B. Schlemper). Solem, M., & Schlemper, B. (2006). Enhancing Departments and Graduate Education (EDGE) in Geography: Annual Report to the National Science Foundation. Washington, DC: Association of American Geographers (Access-- Cheung, I., & Schlemper, B. (2006). Summary Report for Geospatial Industry Online Feedback Responses. (Access Schlemper, M. B. (2003). Building Identity in the Holyland. Max Kade Institute Friends Newsletter 12 (1), Max Kade Institute for German-American Studies, Madison, Wisconsin. GRANTS & FELLOWSHIPS Advancing Geospatial Thinking and Technologies in Grades 9-12: Citizen Mapping, Community Engagement, and Career Preparation in STEM, National Science Foundation, DRL, ITEST, September August 2018 ($573,981.00, PI, funded). "Regions, Borders, and Identity in the 21st Century," URAF, University of Toledo, Summer 2013 ($11,965, PI, funded). EDGE Grant for Careers and Professional Development, Association of American Geographers, June 2012 ($500, PI, funded). Beyond the Ivory Tower: Researching and Improving Geography Graduate Education for STEM Careers in Business, Government, and Non-profit Organizations, recently funded, National Science Foundation, REESE Program, ($993,031, Co-PI, funded). Schlemper 4

5 GRANTS & FELLOWSHIPS (Continued) New Faculty Initiative Grant, University Research Grant Program, Illinois State University, College of Arts and Science, July 2004 to June 2005 ($2,500, PI, funded) Participant in the Geography Faculty Development Alliance at the University of Colorado-Boulder, a long-term project funded by the National Science Foundation geography (Access: June 2003 (Travel, lodging and per diem paid by the grant) German Historical Institute, Young Scholar s Forum, International Conference, May 2003 (All expenses paid by the Institute) German Academic Exchange Service (DAAD) Research Grant for Ph.D. Candidates and Recent Ph.D.s, for dissertation research in Germany, June-July 2001 ($1,200, PI, funded). Vilas Travel Fellowship for UW-Madison Dissertators, sponsored by the Graduate Student Council, May 2001 ($600, PI, funded) Participant in the Summer Seminar in Paleography and Archival Studies in Germany, co-sponsored by the German Historical Institute in Washington, D.C. and the University of Wisconsin Department of German, June 2000 (All expenses paid) HONORS & AWARDS Nominated for the 2018 American Association of Geographers Harm J. de Blij Award for Excellence in Undergraduate Geography Teaching. College of Languages, Literature and Social Sciences Teaching Fellow, Nominated and selected as one of four teaching fellows in the college for excellence and innovation in teaching, fellows will develop a collaborative project and mentor other faculty members, University of Toledo, College of Languages, Literature, and Social Science Dean's Recognition Award, University of Toledo, January President s Student Impact Award, University of Toledo, December Award Promoting Excellence in Teaching & Learning, Journal of Geography in Higher Education, 2010, along with co-authors Michael Solem and Jenny Lee for the paper Departmental Climate and Student Experiences in Graduate Geography Programs. Carnegie Academy for the Scholarship of Teaching and Learning Institutional Proposal for Graduate Education, co-authored with Dr. Michael Solem, AAG Educational Affairs Director, submitted and accepted in Spring David E. Sopher New Scholars Award, presented by the Geography of Religions and Belief Systems specialty group of the Association of American Geographers at the Annual Meeting of the AAG, April Schlemper 5

6 HONORS & AWARDS Teaching Fellow, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Communications B/Writing Intensive Courses, Fall 1998 Field Award in Geography, University of Missouri-Columbia, Summer PROFESSIONAL PRESENTATIONS Doing Geography: Expanding Students Spatial Narratives through Inquiry and Citizen Mapping. Presentation at the American Association of Geographers national meeting, New Orleans, Louisiana, April Tag Clouds as Data Reduction Tools: Using Mindsift in Qualitative Data Analysis. Poster presented at the Ethnographic and Qualitative Research Conference, Las Vegas, Nevada, February Designing Interdisciplinary STEM Curriculum for Impact STEM for All Video Showcase: Research & Design for Impact, May 15-22, Access: (2,181 views as of January 21, 2018). Critical Pedagogy of Place: Using Spatial Thinking and Geospatial Technologies to Promote Civic Identity. Presentation at American Educational Research Association (AERA), San Antonio, Texas, April-May, In the Neighborhood with Geospatial Thinking and Technologies: Empowering Students to Make a Difference. Presentation at the American Association of Geographers national meeting, Boston, Massachusetts, April Designing Curriculum for Engaging Students in Geospatial Thinking, Technologies, and Careers. Presentation at the East Lakes Regional Meeting of the American Association of Geographers, Northern Michigan, University, October In the Neighborhood with Geospatial Technology, NSF STEM for All Video Showcase 2016, May 17-23, As of January 21, 2018 the total number of views was 2,297. Access Video: Making Connections to Broaden Participation in STEM, NSF ITEST STELAR PI and Evaluator Summit, STEM Learning and Research Center (STELAR) PI and Evaluator Summit, organizer, facilitator, and presenter (paper and poster related to ITEST Strategies project), Arlington, Virginia, May 2-3, Citizen Mapping: 9-12 Grade Urban Students Engagement in their Neighborhood, College and University Faculty Assembly (CUFA)/NCSS Conference, paper presented (and currently in revision for publication) New Orleans, LA November 11-13, Schlemper 6

7 Advancing Geospatial Thinking and Technologies in Grades 9-12: Citizen Mapping, Community Engagement and Careers in STEM, Next Generation STEM Learning for All: A Forum supported the NSF (paper and poster presented), also invited to the follow-up White House Summit on Next Generation High Schools where our project was featured in the Fact Sheet, page 19, Washington, DC, November 9-10, Access White House Summit Fact Sheet: _white_house_summit_on_next-generation_high_schools.pdf (last accessed January 2018). Building a Community for Advancing and Broadening Participation in Geospatial Careers. Paper presented in an organized session entitled Preparing the Geospatial Technology Workforce at the 111 th Annual Meeting of the American Association of Geographers, Chicago, April Teaching and Advising about Career in Geography. Chair and discussant in a panel session at the 111 th Annual Meeting of the American Association of Geographers, Chicago, April Place and Belonging in Wisconsin s Holyland. Paper presentation at the Society for German-American Studies 39 th Annual Symposium, St. Louis, April Place and Belonging: Constructing and Conserving Dynamic Regional Identities. Invited presentation in the Geography Department at Michigan State University, November Regions, Borders, and Identity: The Holyland of East-Central Wisconsin. Paper presented in an organized session entitled Material Culture and Geography I: Borders and Historical Landscapes at the 110 th Annual Meeting of the Association of American Geographers, Tampa, April Geographers in Business, Government and Nonprofit Organizations: Skills, Workplace Climate, and Professional Development. Invited talk at Miami University in the Department of Geography, March Geographers in Business, Government and Nonprofit Organizations: Skills, Workplace Climate, and Professional Development. Chair and Presenter in paper session at the East Lakes Regional Division Meeting of the Association of American Geographers, October "The Experience of Graduate School in Geography: Issues and Opportunities." Invited to be a panelist in this session at the 109th Annual Meeting of the Association of American Geographers, Los Angeles, April "Enhancing Departments and Graduate Education in Geography (EDGE) Grants for Outreach and Professional Development." Organizer, Chair, and Introducer of this panel at the 109th Annual Meeting of the Association of American Geographers, Los Angeles, April "CGSG Marquee Address: Lily Kong on Balancing Spirituality and Secularism, Globalism and Nationalism: The geographies of identity, integration and citizenship in schools." Organizer, Chair, and Introducer of this special session for the Cultural Geography Specialty Group at the 109th Annual Meeting of the Association of American Geographers, Los Angeles, April "Factors affecting the performance and professional identities of geographers in business, government, and nonprofit organizations." Presented at the Applied Geography Conference, Minneapolis, October Schlemper 7

8 Workplace Climate and Professional Identity among Geographers in Business, Government, and Non- Profit Organizations. Presented in an organized session entitled Researching and Improving Graduate Education for STEM Careers at the 108 th Annual Meeting of the Association of American Geographers, New York City, February Beyond the Ivory Tower (A): Preparing Geographers for Business and Private Sector Careers and Beyond the Ivory Tower (B): Preparing Geographers for Careers in Government and Nonprofits. Moderator of both panels at the 108 th Annual Meeting of the Association of American Geographers, New York City, February Cultural Geography Specialty Group (CGSG) Marquee Address: Julian Brash on Bloomberg s New York. Organizer, Chair, and Introducer of this special session at the 108 th Annual Meeting of the Association of American Geographers, New York City, February Professional Geographers at Work in Business, Government, and Non-Profit Organizations. Presented in an organized session entitled Researching and Improving Graduate Education for STEM Careers at the 107 th Annual Meeting of the Association of American Geographers, Seattle, April Beyond the Ivory Tower (A): Preparing Geographers for Private Sector Careers and Beyond the Ivory Tower (B): Preparing Geographers for Public Sector Careers. Chair of both panels at the 107 th Annual Meeting of the Association of American Geographers, Seattle, April Transatlantic Perspectives on German Immigration. Discussant by invitation for an interdisciplinary session at the 35 h Annual Meeting of the Social Science History Association, Chicago, November Final Report of the Association of American Geographers for the Carnegie Academy for the Scholarship of Teaching and Learning Institutional Leadership Program, Graduate Education Group Team Member, , Bloomington, Indiana, ISSOTL Conference, October 2009, paper and poster presented (Access: "Graduate Education and Diversity in Geography: Perceptions, Strategies and Challenges." Presented in an organized session entitled Diversity, Professional Development, and the Culture of Graduate Education in Geography at the 105 th Annual Meeting of the Association of American Geographers, Las Vegas, March "Preparing Masters Students for Careers Outside the University." Co-organizer of this panel at the 105 th Annual Meeting of the Association of American Geographers, Las Vegas, March Career Planning for Graduate Students. Organizer and Chair of this panel at the 104 th Annual Meeting of the Association of American Geographers, Boston, April Research on Graduate Education in Geography: A Review and Discussion of Findings. Organizer, Chair, Discussant, and co-author of two of the papers in this paper session at the 104 th Annual Meeting of the Association of American Geographers, Boston, April Balancing Professional and Personal Lives. Presented in an interactive paper session entitled Enhancing Departments and Graduate Education in Geography: Resources for Graduate Students, Faculty, and Departments at the 103 rd Annual Meeting of the Association of American Geographers, San Francisco, April Schlemper 8

9 Making it Up as We Go: Balancing Work, Relationships, and Family in the Academic Career. Panelist in an organized session at the 103 rd Annual Meeting of the Association of American Geographers, San Francisco, April Women in Geography: Challenges and Opportunities. Invited presenter in a symposium entitled Was Eve a Scientist? sponsored by the Catharine S. Eberly Center for Women, Northwest WISTEM, College of Arts & Sciences, and the College of Nursing at the University of Toledo, February Career Planning: You and the Association of American Geographers (AAG). Co-Presented with Dr. Janice Monk for the Enhancing Departments and Graduate Education (EDGE) Project at six American universities, Fall 2006 and Spring Enhancing Departments and Graduate Education (EDGE) in Geography. Peer-Reviewed Poster Session at the 31 st Annual Conference of the Professional and Organizational Development (POD) Network in Higher Education, Portland, Oregon, October From the Rhenish Prussian Eifel to the Wisconsin Holyland: The Transformation of Identity and Borders at the Regional Scale. Paper presented at the 13 th International Conference of Historical Geographers, Hamburg, Germany, August Enhancing Departments and Graduate Education (EDGE): Student, Alumni and Employer Responses to Contemporary Geography Career Development Issues. Paper presented and co-organized a session entitled, Career Development and Graduate Geography, at the 102 nd Annual Meeting of the Association of American Geographers, March EDGE Panel I: Value and Importance of Geography for Employment. Organized and Chaired this panel at the 102 nd Annual Meeting of the Association of American Geographers, Chicago, March EDGE Panel II: Quality of Career Preparation and Guidance in Geography Programs. Organized and Chaired this panel at the 102 nd Annual Meeting of the Association of American Geographers, Chicago, March Geospatial Technology Industry: Thought Leader-Workforce Roundtable. Presentation with action items for workshop participants with Douglas Richardson, AAG Executive Director and Ivan Cheung, Director Geographic Information Science Programs, Washington, DC, January Migration and the Rural. Discussant by invitation for an interdisciplinary session at the 30 th Annual Meeting of the Social Science History Association, Portland, November The Making and Unmaking of Wisconsin s Holyland. Paper presented by invitation as keynote speaker of the 2005 Geography Symposium in the Geography Department at the University of Wisconsin- Madison, April Transnationalism and Historical Geography. Paper presented and co-organized a session entitled, Transnational Identities/Transnationalism and the Construction of Border Narratives, at the 101 st Annual Meeting of the Association of American Geographers, Denver, April From the Eifel to the Holyland: Immigration and Acculturation at the Regional Scale. Paper presented at the 29 th Annual Meeting of the Social Science History Association, Chicago, November Schlemper 9

10 The Regional Construction of Identity and Scale in Wisconsin s Holyland. Paper presented at the 100 th Annual Meeting of the Association of American Geographers, Philadelphia, March From the Eifel to the Holyland: The Construction of Identity and Community Life. Paper presented by invitation at the Young Scholar s Forum, an international conference at the German Historical Institute in Washington, D.C., May From the Eifel to the Holyland: The Construction of Identity and Community Life. Paper presented by invitation at the University of Wisconsin-Madison, sponsored by the Max Kade Institute for German American Studies and the Department of Geography, March From Switzerland to the Holyland of East-Central Wisconsin: The Transplantation of the Capuchin Order. Paper presented at the 99 th Annual Meeting of the Association of American Geographers, New Orleans, March Images of the Holyland of East-Central Wisconsin. Poster presentation at the 98 th Annual Meeting of the Association of American Geographers, Los Angeles, March The Americanization of the Catholic Church: Identity, Power, and Ethnicity in the Nineteenth and Twentieth Centuries. Paper presented at the 96 th Annual Meeting of the Association of American Geographers, Pittsburgh, April Building Church, Community, & Gemeinschaft: Rich Fountain, Missouri, Paper presented at the 95 th Annual Meeting of the Association of American Geographers, Honolulu, March Assimilation and Cultural Landscapes of Selected Rural German-Missourian Communities. Paper presented and chaired session at the 93 rd Annual Meeting of the Association of American Geographers, Fort Worth, April SERVICE College Committee on Academic Personnel, (elected). Graduate Council, University of Toledo, (elected). Editorial Advisory Board of the Geographical Review, the flagship journal of the American Geographical Society, May 2015 to the present. Faculty Advisor, Geography and Planning (GAP) Club/Gamma Theta Upsilon (GTU), University of Toledo, Fall 2011-present. (Note: University of Toledo s GTU, Zeta Xi chapter recognized as an Honors Chapter in 2014, only 7 of GTU s 130 active chapters received this award). Committee on Graduate Education, Department of Geography and Planning, University of Toledo, Fall 2010-present. Department Personnel Committee (DPC), University of Toledo, Fall 2015 to the present. Experiential Learning and Career Services Taskforce, University of Toledo, Fall 2015 and Spring Schlemper 10

11 Geographers at Work in a Changing World: Implications Within and Beyond Academia Panel (Panel Organizer and Co-Chair), East Lakes Regional Meeting of the AAG, Toledo, OH, October Careers in Professional Geography Panel and Workshop (Organizer and Chair), West Lakes-East Lakes Joint Regional Meeting of the Association of American Geographers, DeKalb, IL, October Taskforce Member, Learning Management Systems Taskforce, University of Toledo, October April Chair and Member of the Executive Board, Cultural Geography Specialty Group, Association of American Geographers, (elected national position). Beginning the Academic Journey (BAJ) Learning Modules Development, University of Toledo, Summer and Fall Enhancing Departments and Graduate Education (EDGE) in Geography Workshops: 1) Understanding and Improving Departmental Climate, and 2) Strengthening Career Planning and Advising. Co-Instructor of both workshops at the 106 th Annual Meeting of the Association of American Geographers, Washington, DC, April Carnegie Academy for the Scholarship of Teaching and Learning Leadership Convening, Graduate Education Group Team Member, Washington, DC, November 2006 (Access: Participant in the Leadership Roundtable on the Geospatial Industry: Current Status and Evolving Needs (See Washington, DC, January Nominations Director and Member of the Executive Board, Cultural Geography Specialty Group, Association of American Geographers, Council for Teacher Education, University Committee, Illinois State University, Fall 2003-Spring ARTICLE AND BOOK REVIEWS Catholic Historical Review Center for American Places Geographical Review Guilford Press Illinois Geographical Society Journal of Cultural Geography Journal of Geography Journal of Geography in Higher Education Journal of Historical Geography National Identities Oxford University Press Pearson Prentice Hall Southeastern Geographer Schlemper 11

12 COURSES TAUGHT Human Geography World Regional Geography Fundamentals of Geography Political Geography (undergraduate/graduate) Advanced Cultural Geography Geography of Europe Geography Education Strategies (undergraduate/graduate) Seminar in Research Methods (graduate) Advanced Qualitative Analysis in Spatially Integrated Social Sciences (SISS), PhD seminar PROFESSIONAL AFFILIATIONS American Association of Geographers (AAG) American Educational Research Association (AERA) American Geographical Society (AGS) National Council for Geographic Education (NCGE) National Council for the Social Studies (NCSS) RESEARCH INTERESTS Geography Education and Careers Historical and Cultural Geography Immigration, Place, and Identity FOREIGN LANGUAGE PROFICIENCY German Schlemper 12