ION EXCHANGE TRAINING MANUAL
|
|
- Juliana Miles
- 6 years ago
- Views:
Transcription
1 ION EXCHANGE TRAINING MANUAL GEORGE P. SIMON ~ SPRINGER SCIENCE+BUSINESS MEDIA, LLC
2 Copyright 1991 by Springer Science+ Business Media New York Originally published by Van Nostrand Reinhold in 1991 Library of Congress Catalog Card Number ISBN All rights reserved. No part of this work covered by the copyright hereon may be reproduced or used in any form or by any means-graphic. electronic, or mechanical, including photocopying, recording, taping. or information storage and retrieval systems-without written permission of the publisher II Library of Congress Cataloging-in-Publication Data Simon, George P. Ion exchange training manual 1 George P. Simon. p. em. Includes bibliographical references and index. ISBN ISBN (ebook) DOI / I. ion exchange. I. Title. QD S '723-dc CIP
3 This manual is dedicated to Dr. C. Caimanmy mentor first, my colleague later, and unforgettable friend forever.
4 CONTENTS Preface 1x HISTORY AND PROPERTIES OF ION EXCHANGE MATERIALS 1 1 ION EXCHANGE PERSPECTIVES 3 2 SYNTHESIS OF ION EXCHANGE MATERIALS 10 Introduction 10 Natural Ion Exchange Materials 10 Synthetic Aluminosilicates 11 Sulfonated Coals 12 Condensate Polymer Products 12 Polymeric Ion Exchange Products 15 Porous Ion Exchange Products 16 Ion Exchange Membrane Products 23 3 PHYSICAL PROPERTIES OF ION EXCHANGE PRODUCTS 25 Introduction 25 Cross-Linking 25 ~m~ Swelling 26 &re~~ ~ Diffusion 32 Porosity 34 4 CHEMICAL PROPERTIES OF ION EXCHANGE PRODUCTS 35 Introduction 35 Hydration 36 M v
5 vi CONTENTS Ionization Weak Base Anion Exchangers Weak Acid Cation Exchangers Reaction with a Base Reaction with a Basic Salt Reaction with a Neutral Salt Effect of Anions and Cations Salt-Salt Exchange Capacity and Regeneration Equilibria and Selectivity 5 CHROMATOGRAPHY Ion Exchange Chromatography Displacement Development Elution Development Frontal Analysis Complexing Agents Height Equivalent of a Theoretical Plate (HETP) 6 ION EXCHANGE APPLICATIONS Introduction Water Treatment Cation Exchange Applications Sodium Cycle-Softening Hydrogen Cycle-Dealkalization Anion Exchange Applications Industrial Applications Deionization and Demineralization Continuous Ion Exchange The Higgins Process The Asahi Process The Fluicon Process Electrodialysis Applications in the Electric Power Industry Fossil Power Systems PWR Nuclear Steam Generator Systems BWR Nuclear Steam Generator Systems Recovery Separation and Pollution Control 7 TECHNICAL DESIGN CALCULATIONS Introduction Stepwise Procedure Effluent Purity Required
6 CONTENTS vii Analysis of Water Supply Types of Pretreatment Types of Systems and Resins Regenerant Levels and Capacities of Ion Exchangers Length of Service Run and F1owrate Treated Water Storage and Regenerant Storage Final Calculations Sample Calculations II LABORATORY UNITS 113 UNIT 1 Part A: Shapes. Forms, and Quality Part B: Sphericity UNIT 2 DENSITY Part A: Apparent, Tapped-Down, and True Density Part B: Bulk Density or Shipping Weight UNIT 3 VOlUME CHANGES Part A: Effect of Concentration Part B: Effect of Ionic Form Part C: Effect of Hydration UNIT 4 POROSITY OF ION EXCHANGE MATERIAlS UNIT 5 HYDRAUliC PROPERTIES Part A: Bed Expansion Versus Flowrate Part B: Pressure Drop Versus Flowrate UNIT 6 IDENTIFICATION OF FUNCTIONAL GROUPS UNIT 7 WATER RETENTION UNIT 8 FUNCTIONAliTY OF ION EXCHANGE GROUPS Part A: Cation Exchange Group(s) Part B: Anion Exchange Group(s) UNIT 9 CATION EXCHANGE CAPACITY
7 viii CONTENTS UNIT 10 ANION EXCHANGE CAPACITIES UNIT 11 SELECTIVITY Part A: Cation Selectivity Part B: Anion Selectivity UNIT 12 RATE Of ION EXCHANGE UNIT 13 STABILITY Of ION EXCHANGE MATERIALS UNIT 14 COLUMN OPERATING CAPACITY OF ION EXCHANGERS Part A: Cation Exchangers Part B: Anion Exchangers UNIT 15 DEIONIZATION UNIT 16 CHROMATOGRAPHY UNIT 17 ION EXCLUSION UNIT 18 ADSORPTION UNIT 19 ION EXCHANGE CATALYSIS UNIT 20 ION EXCHANGE PLATE HEIGHT APPENDIXES APPENDIX A SUGGESTED READING LIST APPENDIX B USEFUL ANALYTICAL METHODS APPENDIX C LABORATORY CHECKLIST APPENDIX D GLOSSARY OF ION EXCHANGE TERMS APPENDIX E TABLES AND CONVERSION FACTORS APPENDIX f Index SAMPLING ION EXCHANGE RESINS
8 PREFACE It is rare indeed that one comes in contact with a process or technique which impacts many technical disciplines. Ion exchange is such a processs. Although many books have been written on the topic of ion exchange, most have been aimed at the specialist and the graduate engineer or chemist. The author's experience in ion exchange technology has indicated that there are many specialists in the industry who do not understand ion exchange as a process. Therefore this manual has been written to aquaint and to train. The author has provided background information and hands-on experimental units that can be used to train laboratory technicians who later become assets in the industry. This material has been used by the author for in-house training and at the community college level with success. It is my sincere hope that the training obtained in this manual will, in some way, be used to improve the environment in which we live. Ion exchange technology has the potential to reduce pollution and improve water supplies when applied properly. In writing this manual I have had the benefit of valuable assistance. I am indebted to Wes MacGowan and Dr. F. X. McGarvey for helpful suggestions and continued encouragement to get the job done. I have also learned much over the years from Dr. S. Fisher, D. R. Kunin, and Dr. I. Abrams. In one way or another they too have some influence, however indirect, on this modest effort. GEORGE P. SIMON GEO-SCI Consulting Richland, Washington ix
Electrochemical Process Engineering. A Guide to the Design of Electrolytic Plant
Electrochemical Process Engineering A Guide to the Design of Electrolytic Plant Electrochemical Process Engineering A Guide to the Design of Electrolytic Plant F. Goodridge and K. Scott University of Newcastle
More informationField Crop Diseases Handbook
Field Crop Diseases Handbook FIELD CROP DISEASES HANDBOOK Second Edition Robert F. Nyvall, Ph.D. Professor, Plant Pathology and Superintendent, University of Minnesota North Central Experiment Station
More informationOSCILLATION THEORY FOR DIFFERENCE AND FUNCTIONAL DIFFERENTIAL EQUATIONS
OSCILLATION THEORY FOR DIFFERENCE AND FUNCTIONAL DIFFERENTIAL EQUATIONS Oscillation Theory for Difference and Functional Differential Equations by Ravi P. Agarwal Department of Mathematics, National University
More informationMETHODS FOR PROTEIN ANALYSIS
METHODS FOR PROTEIN ANALYSIS Robert A. Copeland, PhD The DuPont Merck Pharmaceutical Company Experimental Station P.O. Box 80400 Wilmington, DE 19880-0400 METHODS FOR PROTEIN ANALYSIS A Practical Guide
More informationLiquid Chromatography Mass Spectrometry. Techniques and Applications
Liquid Chromatography Mass Spectrometry Techniques and Applications MODERN ANALYTICAL CHEMISTRY Series Editor: David Hercules University of Pittsburgh ANALYTICAL ATOMIC SPECTROSCOPY William G. Schrenk
More informationReliability Evaluation of Engineering Systems:
Reliability Evaluation of Engineering Systems: Concepts and Techniques Roy Billinton PhD, DSc, FEIC, FRSC, FIEEE, PE c. J. MacKenzie Professor of Electrical Engineering University of Saskatchewan and Ronald
More informationINTRODUCTION TO SOL-GEL PROCESSING
INTRODUCTION TO SOL-GEL PROCESSING THE KLUWER INTERNATIONAL SERIES in SOL-GEL PROCESSING: TECHNOLOGY AND APPLICATIONS Consulting Editor Lisa Klein Rutgers, the State University of New Jersey INTRODUCTION
More informationAN INTRODUCTION TO HYDRODYNAMICS AND WATER WAVES
AN INTRODUCTION TO HYDRODYNAMICS AND WATER WAVES HYDRODYNAMICA SIVE DE VIRIBUS ET MOTIBUS FLUIDORUM COMMENTARII 'Remember, when discoursing about water, to induce first experience, then reason.' - Leonardo
More informationpka Prediction for Organic Acids and Bases
pka Prediction for Organic Acids and Bases pka Prediction for Organic Acids and Bases D. D. Perrin John Curtin School of Medical Research Australian National Universi~oy Canberra Boyd Dempsey and E. P.
More informationPHYSICAL PROCESSES IN SOLAR FLARES
PHYSICAL PROCESSES IN SOLAR FLARES ASTROPHYSICS AND SPACE SCIENCE LIBRARY A SERIES OF BOOKS ON THE RECENT DEVELOPMENTS OF SPACE SCIENCE AND OF GENERAL GEOPHYSICS AND ASTROPHYSICS PUBLISHED IN CONNECTION
More informationSpringerBriefs in Mathematics
SpringerBriefs in Mathematics For further volumes: http://www.springer.com/series/10030 George A. Anastassiou Advances on Fractional Inequalities 123 George A. Anastassiou Department of Mathematical Sciences
More informationHANDBOOK OF ELECTRONICS FORMULAS, SYMBOLS AND DEFINITIONS
HANDBOOK OF ELECTRONICS FORMULAS, SYMBOLS AND DEFINITIONS HANDBOOK OF ELECTRONICS FORMULAS, SYMBOLS AND DEFINITIONS Second Edition John R. Brand Inm!I VAN NOSTRAND REINHOLD ~ New York ISBN-13: 978-1-4684-6493-1
More informationAMBERLITE HPR1300 H Ion Exchange Resin
Product Data Sheet AMBERLITE HPR1300 H Ion Exchange Resin Uniform Particle Size, Gel, Strong Acid Cation Exchange Resin for Condensate Polishing in the Power Industry and Industrial Demineralization Applications
More informationElectromagnetism PATHS TO RESEARCH
Electromagnetism PATHS TO RESEARCH Electromagnetism PATHS TO RESEARCH Edited by DORIS TEPLITZ SPRINGER SCIENCE+BUSINESS MEDIA, LLC Main entry under title: Library of Congress Cataloging in Publication
More informationIon Exchange Water Treatment
TOVILA WATER SOLUTIONS Ion Exchange Water Treatment OLC411 Online Training Information Packet Course Includes o Narration o Many illustrations Video clips Animations Pictures o Interactive questions o
More informationChemistry by Computer. An Overview of the Applications of Computers in Chemistry
Chemistry by Computer An Overview of the Applications of Computers in Chemistry Chemistry by Computer An Overview of the Applications of Computers in Chemistry Stephen Wilson Theoretical Chemistry Department
More informationProbability Theory, Random Processes and Mathematical Statistics
Probability Theory, Random Processes and Mathematical Statistics Mathematics and Its Applications Managing Editor: M.HAZEWINKEL Centre for Mathematics and Computer Science, Amsterdam, The Netherlands Volume
More informationComputational Techniques for the Summation of Series
Computational Techniques for the Summation of Series Computational Techniques for the Summation of Series Anthony Sofa School of Computer Science and Mathematics Victoria University Melboume, Australia
More informationThiS is a FM Blank Page
Acid-Base Diagrams ThiS is a FM Blank Page Heike Kahlert Fritz Scholz Acid-Base Diagrams Heike Kahlert Fritz Scholz Institute of Biochemistry University of Greifswald Greifswald Germany English edition
More informationAdvanced Practical Organic Chemistry
Advanced Practical Organic Chemistry Dedicated to Professor Gi/bert Stork In recognition ofthe skills and enthusiasmfor chemistry gained in his laboratories ADV ANCED PRACTICAL ORGANIC CHEMISTRY M.CASEY
More informationArrow Pushing in Organic Chemistry
Arrow Pushing in Organic Chemistry An Easy Approach to Understanding Reaction Mechanisms Daniel E. Levy Arrow Pushing in Organic Chemistry Arrow Pushing in Organic Chemistry An Easy Approach to Understanding
More informationWATER SOFTENING WITH POTASSIUM CHLORIDE
WATER SOFTENING WITH POTASSIUM CHLORIDE WATER SOFTENING WITH POTASSIUM CHLORIDE Process, Health, and Environmental Benefi ts William Wist Jay H. Lehr Rod McEachern A JOHN WILEY & SONS, INC., PUBLICATION
More informationRegulated CheInicals Directory
Regulated CheInicals Directory 1995 REGULA1ED ehe I DIREClORY 1995 Compiled by ChemADVISOR, Inc. Pittsburgh, Pennsylvania ~ SPRINGER SCIENCE+BUSINESS MEDIA, LLC Copyright 1995 Springer Science+Business
More informationThermal Plasmas. Fundamentals and Applications. Volume 1
Thermal Plasmas Fundamentals and Applications Volume 1 Thermal Plasmas Fundamentals and Applications Volume 1 Maher I. Boulos University 0/ Sherbrooke Sherbrooke, Quebec, Canada Pierre Fauchais University
More informationAPPLIED STRESS ANALYSIS OF PLASTICS. A Mechanical Engineering Approach
APPLIED STRESS ANALYSIS OF PLASTICS A Mechanical Engineering Approach APPLIED STRESS ANAL YSIS OFPLASTICS A Mechanical Engineering Approach S.I. Krishnamachari L.J. Broutman & Associates, Ltd. Chicago,
More informationION-SELECTIVE ELECTRODES IN ANALYTICAL CHEMISTRY VOLUME 2
ION-SELECTIVE ELECTRODES IN ANALYTICAL CHEMISTRY VOLUME 2 MODERN ANALYTICAL CHEMISTRY Series Editor: David Hercules University of Pittsburgh ANALYTICAL ATOMIC SPECTROSCOPY By William G. Schrenk PHOTOELECTRON
More informationMoisture holding capacity 61 to 69 % Shipping Weight Specific gravity 1.06 to 1.08 Particle size
Product Data Sheet AMBERLITE XAD7HP Industrial Grade Polymeric Adsorbent Introduction AMBERLITE XAD7HP is a polymeric adsorbent, supplied as white insoluble beads. It is a non ionic aliphatic acrylic polymer
More informationTHEORY OF MOLECULAR EXCITONS
THEORY OF MOLECULAR EXCITONS THEORY OF MOLECULAR EXCITONS A. S. Davydov Kiev State University Kiev, USSR Translated from Russian by Stephen B. Dresner g? SPRINGER SCIENCE+BUSINESS MEDIA, LLC 1971 Aleksandr
More informationTRANSPORT PHENOMENA AND UNIT OPERATIONS
TRANSPORT PHENOMENA AND UNIT OPERATIONS TRANSPORT PHENOMENA AND UNIT OPERATIONS A COMBINED APPROACH Richard G. Griskey A JOHN WILEY & SONS, INC., PUBLICATION This book is printed on acid-free paper Copyright
More informationChemical Kinetics and Catalysis
Chemical Kinetics and Catalysis FUNDAMENTAL AND APPLIED CATALYSIS Series Editors: M. V. Twigg Johnson Matthey Catalytic Systems Division Royston, Hertfordshire, United Kingdom M. S. Spencer School of Chemistry
More informationCircuit Analysis for Power Engineering Handbook
Circuit Analysis for Power Engineering Handbook Circuit Analysis for Power Engineering Handbook Arieh L. Shenkman SPRINGER SCIENCE+BUSINESS MEDIA, B.V A c.i.p. Catalogue record for this book is available
More informationMass Transfer and Separation Processes
Principles of Mass Transfer and Separation Processes Binay K. Dutta Universiti Teknologi Petronas Malaysia New Delhi-110001 2009 PRINCIPLES OF MASS TRANSFER AND SEPARATION PROCESSES Binay K. Dutta 2007
More informationQUANTUM MECHANICS. For Electrical Engineers. Quantum Mechanics Downloaded from
Quantum Mechanics Downloaded from www.worldscientific.com QUANTUM MECHANICS For Electrical Engineers Quantum Mechanics Downloaded from www.worldscientific.com This page intentionally left blank Quantum
More informationMachine Tool Vibrations and Cutting Dynamics
Machine Tool Vibrations and Cutting Dynamics Brandon C. Gegg l Albert C.J. Luo C. Steve Suh Machine Tool Vibrations and Cutting Dynamics Brandon C. Gegg Dynacon Inc. Winches and Handling Systems 831 Industrial
More informationSurface and Colloid Chemistry in Natural Waters and Water Treatment
Surface and Colloid Chemistry in Natural Waters and Water Treatment Surface and Colloid ChelDistry in Natural Waters and Water TreatlDent Edited by Ronald Beckett Water Studies Centre Monash University
More informationProgress in Mathematical Physics
Progress in Mathematical Physics Volume 24 Editors-in-Chiej Anne Boutet de Monvel, Universite Paris VII Denis Diderot Gerald Kaiser, The Virginia Center for Signals and Waves Editorial Board D. Bao, University
More informationQUALITATIVE ORGANIC CHEMICAL ANALYSIS
QUALITATIVE ORGANIC CHEMICAL ANALYSIS QUALITATIVE ORGANIC CHEMICAL ANALYSIS W. J. Criddle, B.Sc., Ph.D. (Wales) G. P. Ellis, B.Sc., Ph.D. (Lond.), F.R.I.C. University of Wales Institute of Science and
More informationCOSSERAT THEORIES: SHELLS, RODS AND POINTS
COSSERAT THEORIES: SHELLS, RODS AND POINTS SOLID MECHANICS AND ITS APPLICATIONS Volume 79 Series Editor: G.M.L. GLADWELL Department of Civil Engineering University of Waterloo Waterloo, Ontario, Canada
More informationAPHASIA and BRAIN ORGANIZA TION
APHASIA and BRAIN ORGANIZA TION APPLIED PSYCHOLINGUISTICS AND COMMUNICATION DISORDERS APPLIED PSYCHOLINGUISTICS AND MENTAL HEALTH Edited by R. W. Rieber PSYCHOLOGY OF LANGVAGE AND THOUGHT Essays on the
More informationA FIRST COURSE IN INTEGRAL EQUATIONS
A FIRST COURSE IN INTEGRAL EQUATIONS This page is intentionally left blank A FIRST COURSE IN INTEGRAL EQUATIONS Abdul-M ajid Wazwaz Saint Xavier University, USA lib World Scientific 1M^ Singapore New Jersey
More informationSEPARATION BY BARRIER
SEPARATION BY BARRIER SEPARATION BY BARRIER Phase 1 Feed Barrier Phase 2 Separation by barrier uses a barrier which restricts and/or enhances the movement of certain chemical species with respect to other
More informationQUANTUM SCATTERING THEORY FOR SEVERAL PARTICLE SYSTEMS
.: ' :,. QUANTUM SCATTERING THEORY FOR SEVERAL PARTICLE SYSTEMS Mathematical Physics and Applied Mathematics Editors: M. Plato, Universite de Bourgogne, Dijon, France The titles published in this series
More informationTopics in Number Theory
Topics in Number Theory THE UNIVERSITY SERIES IN MATHEMATICS Series Editor: Joseph J. Kohn Princeton University THE CLASSIFICATION OF FINITE SIMPLE GROUPS Daniel Gorenstein VOLUME 1: GROUPS OF NONCHARACTERISTIC
More informationLECTURE NOTES SOLUTION CHEMISTRY
LECTURE NOTES ON SOLUTION CHEMISTRY This page is intentionally left blank LECTURE NOTES ON SOLUTION CHEMISTRY Viktor Gutmann Gerhard Resch Wien, Technical University, Austria World Scientific Singapore»New
More informationADVANCES IN MOLTEN SALT CHEMISTRY Volume 1
ADVANCES IN MOLTEN SALT CHEMISTRY Volume 1 CONTRIBUTORS TO TIDS VOLUME C.R.Boston Metals and Ceramics Division Oak Ridge National Laboratory Oak Ridge, Tennessee John W. Hastie National Bureau of Standards
More informationApplications of Analytical Techniques to the Characterization of Materials
Applications of Analytical Techniques to the Characterization of Materials Applications of Analytical Techniques to the Characterization of Materials Edited by Lawrence Berkeley Laboratory University of
More informationBASICS OF ANALYTICAL CHEMISTRY AND CHEMICAL EQUILIBRIA
BASICS OF ANALYTICAL CHEMISTRY AND CHEMICAL EQUILIBRIA BASICS OF ANALYTICAL CHEMISTRY AND CHEMICAL EQUILIBRIA BRIAN M. TISSUE Virginia Tech Department of Chemistry Blacksburg, VA Cover Design: Wiley Cover
More informationPractical Statistics for Geographers and Earth Scientists
Practical Statistics for Geographers and Earth Scientists Nigel Walford A John Wiley & Sons, Ltd., Publication Practical Statistics for Geographers and Earth Scientists Practical Statistics for Geographers
More informationSTRESS IN ASME PRESSURE VESSELS, BOILERS, AND NUCLEAR COMPONENTS
STRESS IN ASME PRESSURE VESSELS, BOILERS, AND NUCLEAR COMPONENTS Wiley-ASME Press Series List Stress in ASME Pressure Vessels, Boilers, and Nuclear Jawad October 2017 Components Robust Adaptive Control
More informationThomas Fischer Weiss. Cellular Biophysics. Volume 1: Transport. A Bradford Book The MIT Press Cambridge, Massachusetts London, England
Thomas Fischer Weiss Cellular Biophysics Volume 1: Transport A Bradford Book The MIT Press Cambridge, Massachusetts London, England 1996 Massachusetts Institute of Technology All rights reserved. No part
More informationThermodynamic Properties of Cryogenic Fluids
Thermodynamic Properties of Cryogenic Fluids THE INTERNATIONAL CRYOGENICS MONOGRAPH SERIES General Editors Founding Editor K. D. Timmerhaus, Chemical Engineering Department University of Colorado. Boulder.
More informationThe Handbook of Environmental Chemistry
The Handbook of Environmental Chemistry Volume 3 Part D Edited by 0. Hutzinger Anthropogenic Compounds With Contributions by R. F. Addison, A. B. McKague, A. Larsson, D. J. McLeay, P. E. Ney, G. A. Parker,
More informationSIZE EXCLUSION CHROMATOGRAPHY
SIZE EXCLUSION CHROMATOGRAPHY Edited by B.J. HUNT Polymer Research Group Department of Chemistry University of Lancaster and S.R. HOLDING RAPRA Technology Ltd Shrewsbury Springer-Science+Business Media,
More informationHPLC COLUMNS WILEY-VCH. Theory, Technology, and Practice. Uwe D. Neue with a contribution from M. Zoubair El Fallah
HPLC COLUMNS Theory, Technology, and Practice Uwe D. Neue with a contribution from M. Zoubair El Fallah WILEY-VCH New York Chichester Weinheim Brisbane Singapore Toronto CONTENTS Preface ix 1 Introduction
More informationApplied Regression Modeling
Applied Regression Modeling Applied Regression Modeling A Business Approach Iain Pardoe University of Oregon Charles H. Lundquist College of Business Eugene, Oregon WILEY- INTERSCIENCE A JOHN WILEY &
More informationSupramolecular Structure and Function
Supramolecular Structure and Function Supramolecular Structure and Function Edited by Greta Pifat Rudjer BoJkovitlnstitute Zagreb, Yugoslavia and Janko N. Herak University of Zagreb Zagreb, Yugoslavia
More informationTWILIGHT. Georgii Vladimirovich Rozenberg Deputy Director Institute of Physics of the Atmosphere Academy of Sciences of the USSR
TWILIGHT TWILIGHT A STUDY IN ATMOSPHERIC OPTICS Georgii Vladimirovich Rozenberg Deputy Director Institute of Physics of the Atmosphere Academy of Sciences of the USSR With a Preface by J. V. Dave National
More informationGraduate Texts in Mathematics 22
Graduate Texts in Mathematics 22 Managing Editors: P. R. Halmos C. C. Moore Donald W. Barnes lohn M. Mack An Aigebraic Introduction to Mathematical Logic Springer Science+Business Media, LLC Donald W.
More informationNumerical Integration of Stochastic Differential Equations
Numerical Integration of Stochastic Differential Equations Mathematics and Its Applications Managing Editor: M. HAZEWINKEL Centre for Mathematics and Computer Science, Amsterdam, The Netherlands Volume
More informationTHE BOUNDARY ELEMENT METHOD
THE BOUNDARY ELEMENT METHOD SOLID MECHANICS AND ITS APPLICATIONS Volume 27 Series Editor: G.M.L. GLADWELL Solid Mechanics Division, Faculty of Engineering University of Waterloo Waterloo, Ontario, Canada
More informationCRYOGENIC LABORATORY EQUIPMENT
CRYOGENIC LABORATORY EQUIPMENT Fig. 3.6. Model 200 ADL-Collins helium liquefier. (Photo: Arth THE INTERNATIONAL CRYOGENICS MONOGRAPH SE RIES General Editors I Dr. K. Mendelssohn, F. R. S. The Clarendon
More informationFunctional Integrals: Approximate Evaluation and Applications
Functional Integrals: Approximate Evaluation and Applications Mathematics and Its Applications Managing Editor: M. HAZEWINKEL Centre for Mathematics and Computer Science. Amsterdam. The Netherlands Volume
More informationPowder Surface Area and Porosity
Powder Surface Area and Porosity Powder Technology Series Edited by B. Scarlett Department of Chemical Engineering University of Technology Loughborough Powder Surface Area and Porosity S. Lowell PhD Quantachrome
More informationInitial Boundary Value Problems in Mathematical Physics
Initial Boundary Value Problems in Mathematical Physics Initial Boundary Value Problems in Mathematical Physics Rolf leis University of Bonn Federal Republic of Germany Springer Fachmedien Wiesbaden GmbH
More informationNumerical Methods for the Solution of Ill-Posed Problems
Numerical Methods for the Solution of Ill-Posed Problems Mathematics and Its Applications Managing Editor: M.HAZEWINKEL Centre for Mathematics and Computer Science, Amsterdam, The Netherlands Volume 328
More informationENTROPY-BASED PARAMETER ESTIMATION IN HYDROLOGY
ENTROPY-BASED PARAMETER ESTIMATION IN HYDROLOGY Water Science and Technology Library VOLUME 30 Editor-in-Chief V. P. Singh, Louisiana State University, Baton Rouge, U.S.A Editorial Advisory Board M. Anderson,
More informationThis content has been downloaded from IOPscience. Please scroll down to see the full text.
This content has been downloaded from IOPscience. Please scroll down to see the full text. Download details: IP Address: 46.3.203.124 This content was downloaded on 30/12/2017 at 22:16 Please note that
More informationChromatographic Methods of Analysis Section - 4 : Ion Exchange Chrom. Prof. Tarek A. Fayed
Chromatographic Methods of Analysis Section - 4 : Ion Exchange Chrom. Prof. Tarek A. Fayed Ion Exchange Chromatography (IEC) In this type of chromatography, the solid stationary phase )organic resin) is
More informationMathematics for Economics
Mathematics for Economics third edition Michael Hoy John Livernois Chris McKenna Ray Rees Thanasis Stengos The MIT Press Cambridge, Massachusetts London, England c 2011 Massachusetts Institute of Technology
More informationNumerical Data Fitting in Dynamical Systems
Numerical Data Fitting in Dynamical Systems Applied Optimization Volume 77 Series Editors: Panos M. Pardalos University of Florida, U.S.A. Donald Hearn University of Florida, U.S.A. The titles published
More informationCOMPLEXITY OF LATTICE PROBLEMS A Cryptographic Perspective
COMPLEXITY OF LATTICE PROBLEMS A Cryptographic Perspective THE KLUWER INTERNATIONAL SERIES IN ENGINEERING AND COMPUTER SCIENCE COMPLEXITY OF LATTICE PROBLEMS A Cryptographic Perspective Daniele Micciancio
More informationPROBLEMS AND SOLUTIONS FOR COMPLEX ANALYSIS
PROBLEMS AND SOLUTIONS FOR COMPLEX ANALYSIS Springer Science+Business Media, LLC Rami Shakarchi PROBLEMS AND SOLUTIONS FOR COMPLEX ANALYSIS With 46 III ustrations Springer Rami Shakarchi Department of
More informationPhotosynthetic Rate and Dynamic Environment
Photosynthetic Rate and Dynamic Environment Photosynthetic Rate and Dynamic Environment by Kazutoshi Yabuki Professor Emeritus, Osaka Prefecture University, Sakai, Japan SPRINGER-SCIENCE+BUSINESS MEDIA,
More informationAnalysis and Control of Age-Dependent Population Dynamics
Analysis and Control of Age-Dependent Population Dynamics MATHEMATICAL MODELLING: Theory and Applications VOLUME I I This series is aimed at publishing work dealing with the definition, development and
More informationVARIATIONS INTRODUCTION TO THE CALCULUS OF. 3rd Edition. Introduction to the Calculus of Variations Downloaded from
INTRODUCTION TO THE CALCULUS OF VARIATIONS 3rd Edition This page intentionally left blank INTRODUCTION TO THE CALCULUS OF VARIATIONS 3rd Edition Bernard Dacorogna Ecole Polytechnique Fédérale Lausanne,
More informationChristian Okonek Michael Schneider Heinz SRindler. ector undies on omplex. rojective S aces
Christian Okonek Michael Schneider Heinz SRindler ector undies on omplex rojective S aces Progress in Mathe~natics Vol. 1: H. Gross, Quadratic Forms in Infinite-Dimensional Vector Spaces. XXII, 4!9 pages,!979
More informationIgor Emri Arkady Voloshin. Statics. Learning from Engineering Examples
Statics Igor Emri Arkady Voloshin Statics Learning from Engineering Examples Igor Emri University of Ljubljana Ljubljana, Slovenia Arkady Voloshin Lehigh University Bethlehem, PA, USA ISBN 978-1-4939-2100-3
More informationDifferential Scanning Calorimetry
Differential Scanning Calorimetry Springer-Verlag Berlin Heidelberg GmbH G. W. H. H6hne. W. F. Hemminger H.-J. Flammersheim Differential Scanning Ca lori metry 2nd revised and enlarged edition With 130
More informationNuclear Chemistry. Principles of. Principles of Nuclear Chemistry Downloaded from
Principles of Nuclear Chemistry Essential Textbooks in Chemistry ISBN: 2059-7738 Orbitals: With Applications in Atomic Spectra by Charles Stuart McCaw Principles of Nuclear Chemistry by Peter A C McPherson
More information1. Ion exchange chromatography
1. Ion exchange chromatography Ion Exchange Chromatography Most popular method for the separation or purification of charged molecules. In cation exchange chromatography, positively charged molecules are
More informationTHEORY OF PLASMAS TEORIYA PLAZMY. TEOPMH lljla3mbi
THEORY OF PLASMAS TEORIYA PLAZMY TEOPMH lljla3mbi The Lebedev Physics Institute Series Editors: Academicians D. V. Skobel'tsyn and N. G. Basov P. N. Lebedev Physics Institute, Academy of Sciences of the
More informationDissipative Ordered Fluids
Dissipative Ordered Fluids Andr é M. Sonnet Epifanio G. Virga Dissipative Ordered Fluids Theories for Liquid Crystals Andr é M. Sonnet Department of Mathematics and Statistics University of Strathclyde
More informationDEPARTMENT OF CHEMICAL ENGINEERING University of Engineering & Technology, Lahore. Mass Transfer Lab
DEPARTMENT OF CHEMICAL ENGINEERING University of Engineering & Technology, Lahore Mass Transfer Lab Introduction Separation equipments account for a major part of the capital investment in process industry.
More informationSpringer Berlin Heidelberg New York Barcelona Budapest Hong Kong London Milan Paris Santa Clara Singapore Tokyo
Springer Berlin Heidelberg New York Barcelona Budapest Hong Kong London Milan Paris Santa Clara Singapore Tokyo J. M. RUeger Electronic Distance Measurement An Introduction Fourth Edition With 56 Figures
More informationAdsorption (Ch 12) - mass transfer to an interface
Adsorption (Ch 12) - mass transfer to an interface (Absorption - mass transfer to another phase) Gas or liquid adsorption (molecular) onto solid surface Porous solids provide high surface area per weight
More informationLEARNING OBJECTIVES CHEM 212: SEPARATION SCIENCE CHROMATOGRAPHY UNIT. Thomas Wenzel, Bates College. In-class Problem Set Extraction.
LEARNING OBJECTIVES CHEM 212: SEPARATION SCIENCE CHROMATOGRAPHY UNIT Thomas Wenzel, Bates College In-class Problem Set Extraction Problem #1 1. Devise a scheme to be able to isolate organic acids, bases
More informationOzone and Plant Cell. Victoria V. Roshchina. Valentina D. Roshchina SPRINGER-SCIENCE+BUSINESS MEDIA, B.V. and
Ozone and Plant Cell Ozone and Plant Cell by Victoria V. Roshchina and Valentina D. Roshchina Russian Academy of Sciences, Institute of Cell Biophysics, Russia SPRINGER-SCIENCE+BUSINESS MEDIA, B.V. A C.I.P.
More informationSPATIAL ECONOMETRICS: METHODS AND MODELS
SPATIAL ECONOMETRICS: METHODS AND MODELS STUDIES IN OPERATIONAL REGIONAL SCIENCE Folmer, H., Regional Economic Policy. 1986. ISBN 90-247-3308-1. Brouwer, F., Integrated Environmental Modelling: Design
More informationLaboratory Guide to Biochemistry, Enzymology, and Protein Physical Chemistry. A Study of Aspartate Transcarbamylase
Laboratory Guide to Biochemistry, Enzymology, and Protein Physical Chemistry A Study of Aspartate Transcarbamylase Laboratory Guide to Biochemistry, Enzymology, and Protein Physical Chemistry A Study of
More informationPharmaceutical Mathematics with Application to Pharmacy
Pharmaceutical Mathematics with Application to Pharmacy (ii) (iii) Pharmaceutical Mathe ematics with Application to Pharmacy D.H. Panchaksharappa Gowda Assistant Professor, J.S.S. College of Pharmacy,
More informationQUANTUM MECHANICS OF ONE- AND TWO-ELECTRON ATOMS
QUANTUM MECHANICS OF ONE- AND TWO-ELECTRON ATOMS QUANTUM MECHANICS OF ONE- AND TWO-ELECTRON ATOMS HANS A. BETHE AND EDWIN E. SALPETER Cornell University Ithaca, New York A PLENUM/ROSETTA EDITION Library
More informationTorge Geodesy. Unauthenticated Download Date 1/9/18 5:16 AM
Torge Geodesy Wolfgang Torge Geodesy Second Edition W DE G Walter de Gruyter Berlin New York 1991 Author Wolfgang Torge, Univ. Prof. Dr.-Ing. Institut für Erdmessung Universität Hannover Nienburger Strasse
More informationINTRODUCTION TO THE SCIENTIFIC STUDY OF ATMOSPHERIC POLLUTION
INTRODUCTION TO THE SCIENTIFIC STUDY OF ATMOSPHERIC POLLUTION INTRODUCTION TO THE SCIENTIFIC STUDY OF ATMOSPHERIC POLLUTION Edited by B. M. McCORMAC Lockheed Palo Alto Research Laboratory, Palo Alto, Calif.,
More informationPolymers on the Crime Scene
Polymers on the Crime Scene Valerio Causin Polymers on the Crime Scene Forensic Analysis of Polymeric Trace Evidence Valerio Causin Università di Padova Padova, Italy ISBN 978-3-319-15493-0 DOI 10.1007/978-3-319-15494-7
More informationPearson Education Limited Edinburgh Gate Harlow Essex CM20 2JE England and Associated Companies throughout the world
Pearson Education Limited Edinburgh Gate Harlow Essex CM20 2JE England and Associated Companies throughout the world Visit us on the World Wide Web at: www.pearsoned.co.uk Pearson Education Limited 2014
More informationDynamics and Control of Lorentz-Augmented Spacecraft Relative Motion
Dynamics and Control of Lorentz-Augmented Spacecraft Relative Motion Ye Yan Xu Huang Yueneng Yang Dynamics and Control of Lorentz-Augmented Spacecraft Relative Motion 123 Ye Yan College of Aerospace Science
More informationPROGRESS IN MATHEMATICS. Valurne 10. Mathematical Analysis
PROGRESS IN MATHEMATICS Valurne 10 Mathematical Analysis PROGRESS IN MATHEMATICS Translations of Itogi Nauki- Seriya Matematika 1968: Volume 1- Mathematical Analysis Volume 2 - Mathematical Analysis 1969:
More informationNonlinear Parabolic and Elliptic Equations
Nonlinear Parabolic and Elliptic Equations Nonlinear Parabolic and Elliptic Equations c. V. Pao North Carolina State University Raleigh, North Carolina Plenum Press New York and London Library of Congress
More informationSpringerBriefs in Mathematics
SpringerBriefs in Mathematics Series Editors Nicola Bellomo Michele Benzi Palle E.T. Jorgensen Tatsien Li Roderick Melnik Otmar Scherzer Benjamin Steinberg Lothar Reichel Yuri Tschinkel G. George Yin Ping
More informationPhysics for Scientists & Engineers with Modern Physics Douglas C. Giancoli Fourth Edition
Physics for Scientists & Engineers with Modern Physics Douglas C. Giancoli Fourth Edition Pearson Education Limited Edinburgh Gate Harlow Essex CM20 2JE England and Associated Companies throughout the
More information