LOG_aLevel. Tsunami Warning System

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LOG_aLevel Tsunami Warning System General Acoustics e.k. Am Kiel-Kanal 1 24106 Kiel Germany Phone: +49 431 5 80 81 80 www.generalacoustics.com Info@generalacoustics.com

LOG_aLevel Tsunami Warning System General Acoustics e.k. Am Kiel-Kanal 1 24106 Kiel Germany Phone: +49 431 5 80 81 80 www.generalacoustics.com Info@generalacoustics.com

LOG_aLevel Tsunami Warning System A modern Tsunami Warning System consists of multiple coastal & near-shore stations and meteorological buoys in open sea. All information is centrally collected, analysed and warnings are communicated to all relevant authorities. The LOG_aLevel system can be used to predict tsunamis and give warnings between a few minutes (10-15 minutes) to hours before the first wave reaches the shore (this time estimate depends on the earthquake s epicentre).

The LOG_aLevel - Tsunami Local Tsunami warning centers use: earthquake information tide gauges buoys & other offshore monitoring systems LOG_aLevel: Extract tide info Analyze wave parameters Identify long period waves

LOG_aLevel Tsunami Warning System The LOG_aLevel system is used as Tsunami Warning System in 2 configurations: As a stand alone local warning system based on a coastal (or near shore) installation The local system can provide reliable warnings at least 15 minutes before the waves hit the shore (this depends also on the epicenter of the earthquake) As part of a global warning system solution together with deep sea stations The global system can provide reliable warnings even hours before the waves hit the shore(this depends also on the epicenter of the earthquake and the distance of the deep sea monitoring stations from the shore)

LOG_aLevel Tsunami Warning System The LOG_aLevel system as stand alone local solution performs: Water level monitoring and Tide & Wave Analysis (based on Ultrasound & Radar technologies) Additional Hydrological and Meteorological Monitoring (Wind sensor, Barometric pressure, 2D Inductive current meter) Monitoring of Geological Data (accelerometers or direct data from Geological Authorities) Event Alerting System (SMS, Email, Radio to Vessel, AIS AtoN, Satellite transmission) Existing LOG_aLevel Stations can be easily extended and configured as stand alone Tsunami Warning System The absolute essentials of such a system include a GPS timer, barometer, anemometer and data transmission system & software which will make the necessary analysis in real time and issue the warning signal by SMS and / or Email. The next step would be to install a sensor for measuring earthquakes or better yet a communication system with the local Geophysical Observatory. The geological Information is then used for verification (to rule out false alarms). Also recommended to install flow / current sensor.

LOG_aLevel Tsunami Warning System The LOG_aLevel system as part of a global solution performs: Water level monitoring and Tide & Wave Analysis (based on Ultrasound & Radar technologies) Additional Hydrological and Meteorological Monitoring (Wind Sensor, Barometric pressure, 2D Inductive current meter) Monitoring of Geological Data (accelerometers or direct data from Geological Authorities) Event Alerting System (SMS, Email, Radio to Vessel, AIS AtoN)

LOG_aLevel - Advantages Maintenance-free & calibration-free Robust and Reliable under Extreme Conditions World-wide used and proven technology Accurate Remote sensing Sensors with large measurement distances are preferred, to increase system robustness

LOG_aLevel - Specifications Measuring range: up to 30m Field accuracy: 1-2 cm Resolution: 1 mm Sample rate: up to 5 Hz (user selectable) Averaging (HW) : none/10s/30s/1m/5m/10m (SW) : none/1s/2s/5s/10s/20s/30s//1m/2m/5m/10m Time accuracy: 1 ms GPS synchronised RTC Telemetry output: RS 232 (RS485, LAN optional) Frequency: 30 80 khz depending on measurement range Power supply: 12VDC / 110-240VAC Working temp: -20 C up to +70 C Storage temp: -40 C up to +80 C HYPACK integration

Extensions Integration with all necessary sensors & communication systems Data Logger CF or SD Barometric Pressure 2D Inductive Current Meter AIS AtoN GSM/GPRS and Radio Modules Multi-parameter weather station with the 6 most essential weather data GPS Time Module 2D Ultrasonic Anemometer To further enhance reliability, we recommend redundant sensors and communications!

LOG_aLevel - Radar Cost effective local tsunami alerting Large distance measurement (up to 50 meters)

LOG_aLevel Near Shore System Example of Near Shore stand alone system with solar and wind power

LOG_aLevel Calibration and maintenance free Robust, precise, economical Modular system to fulfil different customer requirements and easy upgrade and maintenance due to simple exchange of modules Reliable even under extreme conditions Low installation effort Completely autonomous operation possible Worldwide approved, tested and used Easy to use Windows-Software for data logging and control