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1 DELAWARE ASTRONOMICAL SOCIETY FOCUS Vol. 63, No. 7, September 2018 DELAWARE ASTRONOMICAL SOCIETY Next Meeting Tuesday, October 16th, 2018 at 8pm at the Mt. Cuba Astronomical Observatory Meeting Topic: The (NASA) Hitchhiker s Guide to the Solar System Guest Speaker: John Conrad, the DAS NASA ambassador A unique tour of the Solar System, enabled by 6 decades of NASA spacecraft explorers. From the formation of our home system billions of years ago, to the pervasive influence of our sun across the planets, to the highlights of our search for life, water, and clues to our origin and future. In the October Issue October Meeting Topic 1 From the President 2 Upcoming AP-SIG Meetings 3 Woodside Creamery Event 4 DAS Board Meeting 5 Photo by Ron Warden 5 Photo by Rob Lancaster 5 Photo by Nico Carver 6 MCAO Volunteers Needed 6 DAS Loaner Equipment 7 ATM-SIG Information 8 How to Join Yahoo Group 8 New Membership Form 9 DAS Contacts 10 New Members Info 10

2 From the President Rob Lancaster DAS Members, As we head deeper into fall, sunset is getting earlier and earlier giving us a chance to do astronomy at more reasonable hours and more time in the night for seeing beautiful sights. The weather has been very good to us over this dark window. The weather has remained warm and yet we had beautiful clear skies for several nights. The small star party at Shawn Colyer s was a fantastic success. The skies were absolutely gorgeous. A number of us went down there and were treated to magnificent views of both the summer and the winter Milky Way and a plethora of deep sky objects in between. We even saw an unusually large number of nice meteors, but this could be partially due to the dark skies. Let s hope the weather continues to be nice! This month we have a number of exciting events coming up. We have the last Woodside Creamery event of the season. We have an Astrophotography Special Interest Group meeting, a Book Club Meeting, and a full DAS meeting. For this monthly meeting we welcome back our local NASA Ambassador John Conrad who will be telling us all about the Solar System. We also will have a Delaware Museum of Natural History event in early November. Remember also that each Tuesday that is not a Monthly meeting, we will have the more informal Astronomy Workshops where you can pursue your interests in Astronomy. Please consider volunteering at or participating in some of these events. They really are a lot of fun and we really appreciate all you do for the club! Thank you, Rob Lancaster DAS President

3 AP-SIG Meeting Reports and Upcoming Meetings Bill Hanagan Photo by Rob Lancaster The report on the September AP-SIG meeting appeared in the September issue of the FOCUS and the October meeting hasn t taken place yet. Below are descriptions of the plans for the October and November AP-SIG meetings, both of which will be held before the November issue of the FOCUS comes out. October 2018 AP-SIG Meeting The October AP-SIG meeting will be held on Saturday, October 13 at 7 PM in the library at MCAO. This meeting was rescheduled from October 5 / 6 to allow members to attend the recently announced Chesapeake Star Party. Nico Carver will give the special topic presentation for the October meeting on Planning, Executing, and Assembling a Deep-Sky Mosaic. His talk will cover: Equipment considerations (the importance of a flat field, etc.) Finding and framing an object or portion of sky to mosaic Setting up the mosaic (Sequence Generator Pro will be demoed, but he will also give an overview of the features available in EQMOD, EKOS, and Prism) Executing the mosaic (and why plate-solving is essential) Potential pitfalls and how to avoid them Assembling and processing the mosaic (PixInsight will be demoed, but the features of other software will be mentioned) Panel 2 & 6 from Mosaic in progress. Image Credit: Nico Carver Panel 4 from Mosaic in progress. Image Credit: Nico Carver

4 November 2018 AP-SIG Meeting The November AP-SIG meeting is tentatively scheduled for the weekend of November 2 / 3 at Dana and Barbara Wright s home. Dana will talk primarily about adding a stepper motor for driving the focuser on his 8 SCT. His talk will cover: Planning the system to achieve the step resolution necessary. Choosing and mounting the motor and the gear reduction hardware. Building an Arduino based stepper motor controller with USB interface. Installing and configuring the Windows ASCOM driver that controls the stepper motor through the Arduino. Operating the system from Windows based imaging software including Sequence Generator Pro. Stepper motor by Dolly1010 (Vlastní fotografie), CC BY 3.0. If you decide to try this, be careful to download only the software provided on the SourceForge web site (below) as related code from other sources has been found to contain malware. https://sourceforge.net/projects/arduinoascomfocuserpro2diy/ As usual, at both the October and November AP-SIG meetings we ll also take a look at everyone s most recent photos. When you come, be sure to bring a USB memory stick with your astrophotos and any related project materials that you would like to show the group. Even if some of your photos have imperfections, it s a good idea to bring them with you to promote the discussion of image acquisition and processing techniques. The exact time, location, and other details of the AP-SIG meeting will be announced a couple of days ahead of the meeting via the DAS Yahoo Group email list and by direct email to AP-SIG members. Anyone interested in astrophotography, from curious beginner to expert, is welcome to attend! But, if you re a visual observer, please note that while you re always welcome to come out to AP-SIG meetings to learn about imaging, the lighting conditions at our meetings are sometimes less than ideal for simultaneous visual observing because of the computers and cameras in use. The AP-SIG is very good at helping beginners improve their images, so don t be shy about bringing imperfect images along to get some advice on how to take even better images. If you are not an AP-SIG member you can always come to the meeting to see what goes on and sign up later. Woodside Farm Creamery Outreach Event Jeff Lawrence Friday, October 12: 6:00-8:00 (rain date Saturday)

10/16/18 DAS Board Meeting Agenda 1. Review of Minutes from Last Meeting Bill McKibben 2. Treasurer s Report Bob Trebilcock 3. M & T Bank Treasurer Authorization Bob Trebilcock 4. Mount Cuba Work Days and Pods Project Dave Groski 5. Sawin Cleanup Jack Goodwin 6. Making our scopes more beginner friendly (instructions, parts, procedures, etc) Rob Lancaster Photo by AP-SIG Member Ron Warden Technical Information: Photo by AP-SIG Member Rob Lancaster Target : M31 (NGC224) Andromeda Galaxy Constellation: Andromeda Right Ascension: 00h 42m 44.3s Declination: +41* 16 9 Distance: ~2.5 million ly Apparent magnitude: 3.44 Apparent size: 3.167*x1* Date: 09/15/2018 Location: Snobie Observatory/Lincoln Control Center. Bear, Delaware W75* 40 43.04 N39* 34 39.7 Telescope: Meade 10 SCT + Meade 6.3 Focal Reducer 1575mm FL Mount: Losmandy G11 Guided w Dithering Cameras: SBIG ST4000XCM + ZWO174 autoguider(+-1arcsec) Temperature: 70*F cooled to 5*C Filters: OneShotColor Exposure: 15LFs-300sec subs(75min) Software: PixInsight Frame: 33 x 33 arcmin Calibration with: 50 Bias & 13 dark frames Observer: Ron Worden This is the Propeller Nebula taken from my driveway. It is 20 Ha images and 10 OIII images. This was my practice shot before going down for the Chesapeake Star Party. 5

6 Photo by AP-SIG Member Nico Carver (Data by Martin Pugh) I was tired of all the cloudy weather here this fall, so when I saw that Martin Pugh (https://www.martinpughastrophotography.space) was giving away a complimentary data set of the Eta Carinae Nebula, I decided to try processing it. Here is the result. This nebula is about four times bigger than Orion Nebula and is similarly very bright. The reason it is not super familiar is it is a southern hemisphere object. This is about 6 hours of RGB and 3 hours of Ha taken with an Astrophysics Riccardi Honders 305mm and an SBIG STXL16200. I used PixInsight and Photoshop to process it, and my goal was to be careful not to let the very strong Ha (red) data overpower the strong blue signal. If you want to try processing this data, it is available for download here: https://www.martinpughastrophotography.space/terms-and-conditions-1 MCAO Volunteers Needed Hello. I would like to introduce myself. My name is Kim Green and I am the secretary at the Mount Cuba Astronomical Observatory. This year we have increased our field trip activity, we have added many additional Public and Family Nights and we added children s programs to our calendar. The community has requested these programs and we are doing our best to accommodate. With that being said, we are looking for volunteers to help out. We are desperately in need of people who are available to help during our day time led trips. But we would also love to have some evening help as well. So keep an eye out for future emails from me. If you are interesting in helping out please contact me at 302-654-6407 or email me at KimGreenMCAO@gmail.com.

DAS Loaner Equipment The DAS has several telescopes that are designated for loan to members. Our advice to new members is to take any of these telescope out on loan so you can learn the advantages and disadvantages of the various designs. 80mm Celestron Refractor with a NexStar GOTO mount. (On loan from Bill McKibben) Meade ETX 90mm Special Edition Bushnell Voyager 4 tabletop scope (AstroScan clone) Three Dobsonian scopes: two with 6 aperture, one with 8 aperture. This style scope is very easy for beginners. Meade 8 LX-10 Telescope: This 8 Meade LX-10 Schmidt Cassegrain Telescope (SCT) is a good loaner if you have any thoughts about buying an SCT telescope on a GoTo fork mount. Procedure for DAS Members to Sign Out Loaner Equipment Jack Goodwin 1. Inform: Please inform DAS Observatory Chair via e-mail -- this is currently how all loaner equipment is being logged/tracked. (email below) 2. Borrower email to include: a. Your name and contact information (cell #, email, home number, etc.) b. Date equipment borrowed c. Description of all equipment being borrowed d. Estimated return date for each component borrowed e. List any damaged/missing components (if applicable) 3. Damage: If the equipment is damaged while you are borrowing the equipment, please notify the DAS Observatory Chair in a timely manner. 4. A sign out log will be posted in the near term to compliment the email notification. NOTE: Currently DAS Loaner equipment is only available for loan to current DAS members. (Which is a great excuse to join DAS) Thank you, Jack Goodwin, DAS Observatory Chair Jack_Goodwin@yahoo.com 610-457-2945 (cell) 7

8 DAS AMATEUR TELESCOPE MAKING SPECIAL INTEREST GROUP Bill Hanagan The DAS Amateur Telescope Making (ATM) Special Interest Group (SIG) is made up of DAS members who get together to work on their own as well as club related telescope making projects. We get together at times and locations appropriate for whatever projects are currently underway. The general range of activities of the ATM SIG includes all manner of telescope making including Newtonian mirror making, the testing of complete telescopes as well as individual optics, and the making of telescope accessories. In the past, we have made several Newtonian telescope mirrors from scratch and completed some mirrors that members brought in as works in progress, including one that was started in the mid-1960 s! We ve also made new telescope tubes, made secondary mirror holders, tested numerous telescope objectives, made wire spiders for Newtonian secondaries, and made many solar filters for telescopes and binoculars. We also completed the refiguring of the DAS 17.5 Newtonian mirror used in the Big Dob currently housed in the Sawin Observatory. If you re interested in telescope making, feel free to email me and let me know what you re interested in doing at hanaganw@ verizon.net and include your name, address, and phone number. I m always glad to provide some guidance and information to other telescope makers. How to Join the DAS Yahoo Group DAS FORUM / E-MAIL SITE ON YAHOO This is an e-mail service for use by DAS members and our astronomy enthusiast friends. To use this site, go to http://groups.yahoo.com. To join, you must have a Yahoo ID and password; if you don t, you can register on the DAS Yahoo Group site by following Yahoo s instructions. You can then begin the short process to Join the group upon clicking in that box. You must then register for the DAS group and add your profile by clicking on add new profile and completing the form. When adding or editing your profile, you will need to enter your actual name in the Real Name box so you can be identified for approval of your application to join the DAS Yahoo Group, so other members will know to whom they are communicating (Note: you can elect to have your name and email address hidden from anyone other than members of the DAS Yahoo Group). Finally, specify your desired email address for delivery of messages.

New Members Form Please make checks payable to DAS, print out the following form and mail to: Robert Trebilcock, DAS Treasurer, 3823 Rotherfield Lane, Chadds Ford, PA 19317 DAS Membership costs $30 per year, which renews November 1st. We pro-rate membership based on when you join, as follows: Month Joined Cost Renewal Due Jan-Feb $30 This November March-May $20 This November June-Aug $10 This November Sept-Dec. $30 Next November NEW MEMBERSHIP FORM Item Cost Sub-total Membership $30/20/10 Astronomy Magazine $34 total: Name Email Address Street Address Phone Number City State Zip How did you hear about DAS? For questions or concerns, contact Robert Trebilcock, DAS Treasurer at (610) 558-1637 (leave message) or by email to Trebilcock@aol.com DELAWARE ASTRONOMICAL SOCIETY 9

10 DAS CONTACTS Please Call or Email Us with any Questions or for More Information about the DAS Officers: President: Rob Lancaster, RLancaste@gmail.com Vice-President: Jeff Lawrence, (302) 668-8277, Jeff@DelAstro.org Secretary: Bill McKibben, BillMcK21921@gmail.com Treasurer: Bob Trebilcock, trebilcock@aol.com Board Members at Large: Bill Hanagan, (302) 239-0949, hanaganw@verizon.net Amy Hornberger, aehornberger@gmail.com Dave Groski, groski@udel.edu Standing Committee Chairs: Observatory: Jack Goodwin, (610) 457-2945, Jack_Goodwin@yahoo.com Education: Ted Trevorrow, (302) 593-7949, edt750@verizon.net Library: Maria Lavalle and Sue Bebon Observing: Greg Lee, (302)252-7806, greglee288@gmail.com Publications: Nico Carver, (302)353-2448, nicocarver@gmail.com Other Positions: Amateur Telescope Making Special Interest Group: Bill Hanagan, hanaganw@verizon.net Astronomical League Coordinator: K Lynn King, klynnking@verizon.net Astro-Photography Special Interest Group (AP-SIG): Bill Hanagan, hanaganw@verizon.net Awards Chair: Amy Hornberger, aehornberger@gmail.com DAS Book Club Leader: Amy Hornberger, aehornberger@gmail.com Elections Chair: Nico Carver, nicocarver@gmail.com Programs Chair: Jeff Lawrence, Jeff@DelAstro.org Webmaster: Rob Lancaster, RLancaste@gmail.com New Members Please see the How to Join page on our website for methods to become a dues-paying member. If you have any questions call any of the member representatives listed. If you re just joining us for the first time, THANK YOU VERY MUCH, and WELCOME to the DAS! It s GREAT to have you with us! DELAWARE ASTRONOMICAL SOCIETY