MATHEMATICS 4725 Further Pure Mathematics 1

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ADVANCED SUBSIDIARY GCE MATHEMATICS 4725 Further Pure Mathematics 1 QUESTION PAPER Candidates answer on the printed answer book. OCR supplied materials: Printed answer book 4725 List of Formulae (MF1) Other materials required: Scientific or graphical calculator Wednesday 19 January 2011 Afternoon Duration: 1 hour 30 minutes INSTRUCTIONS TO CANDIDATES These instructions are the same on the printed answer book and the question paper. The question paper will be found in the centre of the printed answer book. Write your name, centre number and candidate number in the spaces provided on the printed answer book. Please write clearly and in capital letters. Write your answer to each question in the space provided in the printed answer book. Additional paper may be used if necessary but you must clearly show your candidate number, centre number and question number(s). Use black ink. Pencil may be used for graphs and diagrams only. Read each question carefully. Make sure you know what you have to do before starting your answer. Answer all the questions. Do not write in the bar codes. You are permitted to use a scientific or graphical calculator in this paper. Give non-exact numerical answers correct to 3 significant figures unless a different degree of accuracy is specified in the question or is clearly appropriate. INFORMATION FOR CANDIDATES This information is the same on the printed answer book and the question paper. The number of marks is given in brackets [ ] at the end of each question or part question on the question paper. You are reminded of the need for clear presentation in your answers. The total number of marks for this paper is 72. The printed answer book consists of 12 pages. The question paper consists of 4 pages. Any blank pages are indicated. INSTRUCTION TO EXAMS OFFICER / INVIGILATOR Do not send this question paper for marking; it should be retained in the centre or destroyed. OCR 2011 [T/102/2698] OCR is an exempt Charity 2R 0F30 Turn over

2 1 The matrices A, B and C are given by A = ( 2 5 ), B = ( 3 1 ) and C = ( 4 ). Find 2 (i) 2A + B, (ii) AC, (iii) CB. [2] [2] [3] 2 The complex numbers and w are given by = 4 + 3i and w = 6 i. Giving your answers in the form x + iy and showing clearly how you obtain them, find (i) 3 4w, (ii) * w. [2] [4] 3 The sequence u 1, u 2, u 3,... is defined by u 1 = 2, and u n+1 = 2u n 1 for n 1. Prove by induction that u n = 2 n 1 + 1. [4] 4 Given that n r=1 (ar 3 + br) n(n 1)(n + 1)(n + 2), find the values of the constants a and b. [6] 5 Given that A and B are non-singular square matrices, simplify AB(A 1 B) 1. [3] 6 (i) Sketch on a single Argand diagram the loci given by (a) = 8, (b) arg( + 2i) = 1 4 π. [2] [3] (ii) Indicate by shading the region of the Argand diagram for which 8 and 0 arg( + 2i) 1 π. [3] 4 7 (i) Write down the matrix, A, that represents a shear with x-axis invariant in which the image of the point (1, 1) is (4, 1). [2] 3 0 (ii) The matrix B is given by B = ( ). 0 3 represented by B. Describe fully the geometrical transformation [2] (iii) The matrix C is given by C = ( 2 6 0 2 ). (a) (b) Draw a diagram showing the unit square and its image under the transformation represented by C. [3] Write down the determinant of C and explain briefly how this value relates to the transformation represented by C. [2] OCR 2011 4725 Jan11

3 8 The quadratic equation 2x 2 x + 3 = 0 has roots α and β, and the quadratic equation x 2 px + q = 0 has roots α + 1 α and β + 1 β. (i) Show that p = 5 6. (ii) Find the value of q. [4] [5] 9 The matrix M is given by M = a a 1 3 a 1. 4 2 1 (i) Find, in terms of a, the determinant of M. [3] (ii) Hence find the values of a for which M 1 does not exist. [3] (iii) Determine whether the simultaneous equations 6x 6y + = 3k, 3x + 6y + = 0, 4x + 2y + = k, where k is a non-zero constant, have a unique solution, no solution or an infinite number of solutions, justifying your answer. [3] 10 (i) Show that 1 r 2 r + 1 + 1 r + 2 2 r(r + 1)(r + 2). [2] (ii) Hence find an expression, in terms of n, for n r=1 2 r(r + 1)(r + 2). [6] (iii) Show that r=n+1 2 r(r + 1)(r + 2) = 1 (n + 1)(n + 2). [3] OCR 2011 4725 Jan11

4 There are no questions printed on this page. Copyright Information OCR is committed to seeking permission to reproduce all third-party content that it uses in its assessment materials. OCR has attempted to identify and contact all copyright holders whose work is used in this paper. To avoid the issue of disclosure of answer-related information to candidates, all copyright acknowledgements are reproduced in the OCR Copyright Acknowledgements Booklet. This is produced for each series of examinations and is freely available to download from our public website (www.ocr.org.uk) after the live examination series. If OCR has unwittingly failed to correctly acknowledge or clear any third-party content in this assessment material, OCR will be happy to correct its mistake at the earliest possible opportunity. For queries or further information please contact the Copyright Team, First Floor, 9 Hills Road, Cambridge CB2 1GE. OCR is part of the Cambridge Assessment Group; Cambridge Assessment is the brand name of University of Cambridge Local Examinations Syndicate (UCLES), which is itself a department of the University of Cambridge. OCR 2011 4725 Jan11

ADVANCED SUBSIDIARY GCE MATHEMATICS 4725 Further Pure Mathematics 1 PRINTED ANSWER BOOK Candidates answer on this printed answer book. OCR supplied materials: Question paper 4725 (inserted) List of Formulae (MF1) Other materials required: Scientific or graphical calculator Wednesday 19 January 2011 Afternoon Duration: 1 hour 30 minutes * * 4 4 7 7 2 2 5 5 * * Candidate forename Candidate surname Centre number Candidate number INSTRUCTIONS TO CANDIDATES These instructions are the same on the printed answer book and the question paper. The question paper will be found in the centre of the printed answer book. Write your name, centre number and candidate number in the spaces provided on the printed answer book. Please write clearly and in capital letters. Write your answer to each question in the space provided in the printed answer book. Additional paper may be used if necessary but you must clearly show your candidate number, centre number and question number(s). Use black ink. Pencil may be used for graphs and diagrams only. Read each question carefully. Make sure you know what you have to do before starting your answer. Answer all the questions. Do not write in the bar codes. You are permitted to use a scientific or graphical calculator in this paper. Give non-exact numerical answers correct to 3 significant figures unless a different degree of accuracy is specified in the question or is clearly appropriate. INFORMATION FOR CANDIDATES This information is the same on the printed answer book and the question paper. The number of marks is given in brackets [ ] at the end of each question or part question on the question paper. You are reminded of the need for clear presentation in your answers. The total number of marks for this paper is 72. The printed answer book consists of 12 pages. The question paper consists of 4 pages. Any blank pages are indicated. OCR 2011 [T/102/2698] OCR is an exempt Charity 2R 0F30 Turn over

2 1 (i) 1 (ii) 1 (iii) OCR 2011

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12 10 (iii) Copyright Information OCR is committed to seeking permission to reproduce all third-party content that it uses in its assessment materials. OCR has attempted to identify and contact all copyright holders whose work is used in this paper. To avoid the issue of disclosure of answer-related information to candidates, all copyright acknowledgements are reproduced in the OCR Copyright Acknowledgements Booklet. This is produced for each series of examinations and is freely available to download from our public website (www.ocr.org.uk) after the live examination series. If OCR has unwittingly failed to correctly acknowledge or clear any third-party content in this assessment material, OCR will be happy to correct its mistake at the earliest possible opportunity. For queries or further information please contact the Copyright Team, First Floor, 9 Hills Road, Cambridge CB2 1GE. OCR is part of the Cambridge Assessment Group; Cambridge Assessment is the brand name of University of Cambridge Local Examinations Syndicate (UCLES), which is itself a department of the University of Cambridge. OCR 2011