GOME-2 / Metop-B instrument, PPF and auxiliary-data change history

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GOME-2 / Metop-B instrument, PPF and auxiliary-data change Doc.No. : EUM/OPS-EPS/TEN/09/0616 Issue : v3c Date : 23 June 2015 EUMETSAT Am Kavalleriesand 31, D-64295 Darmstadt, Germany Tel: +49 6151 807-7 Fax: +49 6151 807 555 http://www.eumetsat.int EUMETSAT The copyright of this document is the property of EUMETSAT. It is supplied in confidence and shall not be reproduced, copied or communicated to any third party without written permission from EUMETSAT

Document Signature Table Name Function Signature Date Prepared by: Ruediger Lang Polar System product Expert Reviewed by: Approved by: Distribution List Distribution list Name No. of Copies Document Change Record Issue / Revision Date DCN. No Changed Pages / Paragraphs v1 14/08/2012 Initial version for Metop-B / GOME-2 / Launch status v1a 29/10/2012 After FM2 IOV v2a 26/06/2013 After start of operations v2b 10/09/2013 After start of tandem operations v3 12/03/2013 Added moon intrusion (solar eclipse) table v3a 17/06/2014 Update to PPF version 6 v3b 16/10/2014 Added moon intrusion (solar eclipse) table v3c 26/06/2015 Update to PPF 6.1 Page 2 of 12

Table of Contents 1 Introduction... 4 1.1 Purpose and Scope... 4 1.1.1 Document Structure... 4 1.2 Documents... 4 1.2.1 Applicable Documents... 4 1.3 Abbreviations and Acronyms... 5 2 Introduction... 6 3 Event... 7 3.1 Tabular PPF change... 7 3.2 Tabular instrument event... 8 3.3 Tabular level 1 product format change... 10 4 Detailed PPF Evolution History... 11 Page 3 of 12

1 INTRODUCTION 1.1 Purpose and Scope The document details all changes applied to the Metop-B GOME-2 level 0 to 1b data processor (PPF) with a potential impact on data quality, especially with respect to the quality of derived level 2 data. In addition to processor changes any substantial instrument or Metop- B satellite platform anomalies or events are listed here which have interrupted datadissemination or may have affected level 1b and 2 data quality. 1.1.1 Document Structure Section 2 provides a brief introduction on the provided tables and listings. Section 3 lists all events for instrument and PPF starting March 2007. Section 4 provides a detailed list with relevant changes applied to the PPF. Note, that all times given in the document are UTC if not stated otherwise. 1.2 Documents Routine monitoring results and additional documentation of Metop-B / GOME-2 processing is available at: www.eumetsat.int > Service Status > Product Quality Monitoring > GOME-2 Instrument (http://oiswww.eumetsat.org/epsreports/html/index.php?instrument=gome). The GOME-2 instrument, processing and products newsletter is available under: www.eumetsat.int > Service Status > Product Quality Monitoring > GOME-2 Newsletter (http://www.eumetsat.int/home/main/satellites/metop/instruments/sp_2011011017745548) The GOME-2 Product Users Guide is available online under: http://oiswww.eumetsat.int/webops/eps-pg/gome-2/gome2-pg-index.htm. EPS technical documentation including the documents listed in 1.2.1 can be found under: www.eumetsat.int >Data & Products > Resources (http://www.eumetsat.int/home/main/dataproducts/resources/index.htm?l=en). 1.2.1 Applicable Documents AD1 GOME-2 Products Guide EUM/OPS- Issue: v2c EPS/MAN/07/0445 AD2 GOME-2 L1 Product Generation EPS.SYS.SPE.990011 Version: 7 Page 4 of 12

Specification AD3 GOME-2 L1 Product Format EPS.MIS.SPE.97232 Version: 9 Specification AD4 Metop-B / GOME-2 PMD band EUM/OPS- Version 1A definitions and PMD calibration EPS/DOC/12/0714 AD5 Generic Product Format Specification EPS.GGS.SPE.96167 Version 7D AD6 GIOV TLMs Plan as run S:\EPS GOME2\Metop- B\OPSplanning\GIOV MetOp-B TMLs plan as run - 280912.xls Version 1 1.3 Abbreviations and Acronyms CGS x GOME PDU GPFS PFS PPF PGS PMD FPA BU Core Ground Segment Number x Global Ozone Monitoring Experiment Product Dissemination Unit Generic Product Format Specification Product Format Specification Product Processing Facility Product Generation Specification Polarisation measurement devices Focal Plane Assembly (Main instrument channels) Binary units Auxiliary data tagging: [Auxiliary data type]_[instrument model]_[version number] STA: GOME-2 Static auxiliary file, holding elevation model as well as Fresco transmission, reflectance and surface albedo database. INS: Initialisation file, holding GOME-2 level0 to 1b processor settings. COR: Correction file, holding GOME-2 instrument degradation correction parameters CAL: Calibration file, holding GOME-2 instrument keydata. Page 5 of 12

2 INTRODUCTION Metop-B / GOME-2 level 1B data is disseminated since 13 th of February 2013 via EUMETCast. Level 1A and 1B reconstructed full orbit data is also available from UMARF starting 18 th of February 2013. Since 7 th of May 2013 the data is labelled operational. The following PPF change applies to all changes introduced as of 13 th of February 2013 to processor and auxiliary data affecting the data content and/or quality of level 1A and 1B (more changes might have been applied to the processor, which however did not affect the science data). Note that level 1 processor changes usually apply to both Metop-A and B processing change whereas auxiliary file changes may apply to only one chain. The data is disseminated from our Core Ground Segment number 1 (CGS1) and tagged with O at the end of the file name. Note that all data tagged with C or T stems either from CGS2 or CGS3 and might therefore be of different quality than listed here! Note also that changes to the processor applied during the Metop-B Satellite In-orbit Verification phase (SIOV) are not listed here! Data prior to the 13 th of February 2013 has therefore to be treated with special caution! In doubt, please contact EUMETSAT GOME CalVal staff for details or help (ops@eumetsat.int). Events affecting the instrument, like satellite-platform or instrument anomaly switch-off phases, as well as non-nominal instrument operations are listed in a separate table. Updates to the product format are detailed in a table along with the version of applicable documents, products and processors. Page 6 of 12

3 EVENT HISTORY 3.1 Tabular PPF change Table of Metop-B / GOME-2 Processor and Auxiliary data version update for CGS1/EUMETCast/UMARF. Changes are indicated in blue. Date Processor Version AUX data version PFS version PGS version 22/09/2012 5.3.0 STA_FM3_104 9 7 Launch INS_FM2_100 CAL_FM2_100 16/10/2012 5.3.0 STA_FM3_104 9 7 GIOV INS_FM2_101 CAL_FM2_100 28/11/2012 5.3.0 STA_FM3_104 9 7 CALVAL INS_FM2_102 Phase 1 CAL_FM2_101 17/12/2012 5.3.0 STA_FM2_100 9 7 CALVAL INS_FM2_102 Phase 1 CAL_FM2_102 07/05/2013 5.3.0 STA_FM2_100 9 7 Operations INS_FM2_103 CAL_FM2_103 17/06/2014 6.0.0 STA_FM2_100 9 7 Operations INS_FM2_104 CAL_FM2_103 26/06/2015 6.1.0 STA_FM2_100 9 7 Operations INS_FM2_105 CAL_FM2_104 Page 7 of 12

3.2 Tabular instrument event Table of Metop-B / GOME-2 FM2 instrument events and operations. Note that the events start/stop times do not necessarily coincide with NRT data dissemination start/stop times! Start date End date Start orbit End orbit Instrument Type event/operation 17/09/2009 0 Launch Nominal 25/10/2012 29/10/2012 539 PMD band settings Instrument operations 14:20:00 upload 2.0 [AD2]: Reversed P and S settings. PMD band 13 pixel start is 1 pix too high 29/10/2012 595 First solar calibration. Instrument operations 13:20:00 29/10/2012 598 PMD band settings 2.0 Instrument operations 18:11:30 06/11/2012 5:20:00 06/11/2012 7:00:00 29/01/2013 8:00:00 04/03/2013 16:35:58 14/03/2013 14:47:55 06/11/2012 7:00:00 09/11/2012 1:00:00 11/03/2013 15:50:58 28/03/2013 11:30:00 fixed as per [AD2] 704 705 DSM set operations prior to phase 7 throughput test. FPA detector coolers off. Initial solar spectrum in orbit 705 at 7:07Z not valid. 705 744 Instrument IOV phase 7 throughput test. PMD coolers to ground line and main channel detectors varying between 235K and 255K, 1898 Large jump (up to 0.04 nm) of spectral calibration assignment in channel 2 for wavelength larger than 370 nm following the loss of a monthly calibration. 2387 2486 FM2 on 960 km swath as part of the tandemoperation test for both instruments 2528 2726 Darkness test (for testing signal level evolution on FM2). No science data available. 29/01/2013 28/03/2013 1900 2726 The spectral calibration in cannel 3 for wavelength larger than 360 nm exhibits a spurious jump to higher values within this period. Other regions are not affected. 15/07/2013 15:44:54 n/a 4276 n/a Start of Metop-A/B tandem operations. FM2 remains on the nominal 1960 km Instrument operations Instrument operations Instrument and processing Instrument operations Instrument operations Instrument and processing Instrument and processing Page 8 of 12

swath. 3.3 Moon intrusion (solar eclipse) event Table of moon intrusion events which significantly reduce signal levels for the Metop-B / GOME-2 FM2 instrument. Start End / Duration (s) 13/11/2012 20:19 13/11/2012 20:25 13/11/2012 22:02 13/11/2012 22:11 09/05/2013 22:31 09/05/2013 22:49 23/10/2014 20:22 23/10/2014 20:39 23/10/2014 21:55 23/10/2014 22:08 23-Oct-2014 20:22:07 1021.04 23-Oct-2014 21:55:44 762.799 20-Mar-2015 09:08:53 853.861 20-Mar-2015 10:31:39 1189.177 Page 9 of 12

3.4 Tabular level 1 product format change Table of product format and product generation specification change including the product format version number, and as indicated in the products Main Product Header Record (MPHR). The MPHR record per orbit file is also displayed in the detailed orbit monitoring listing on gome.eumetsat.int under Details. Start date Start orbit PFS version GPFS version Product format version 1 Changes with respect to previous verison 26/09/2012 122 7D 6.5 12.0 Initial version for FM2 Metop-B (similar version for Metop-A FM3 PPF 5.0 and later versions) Applicable PPF versions PPF 5.3 to... 1 as indicated in the MPHR of the product Page 10 of 12

4 DETAILED PPF EVOLUTION HISTORY CalVal - 28 th of November 2012 12:00 UTC Update of instrument key-data to adjust overlap-region and to account for the onground to in orbit change in Etalon. CalVal - 17 th of December 2012 12:00 UTC Update of instrument key-data to fix an issue with the irr-radiometric absolute calibration for PMD-S. Update of instrument key-data to provide ne look-up-tables and instrument specific parameters for the FRESCO+ cloud properties parameters provided in the product. Pre-OPS: 13 th of February 2013 Start of pre-operational dissemination of level 1 data with processor version 5.3.0 via EUMETCast. Pre-OPS: 18 th of February 2013 Reconstructed orbits of pre-operational level 1 data available in the archive (EOportal). 7 th May 2013, 10:00 UTC Start of operational GOME-2 / Metop-B level 1 dissemination with processor version 5.3.0. Instrument key-data has been cleaned from spurious spectral and angular features known to have been introduced by the on-ground calibration campaign. The cleaning of key-data predominantly affects the spectral region between 425 and 500 nm in channel 2 (up to 0.5% in radiometric accuracy). Other regions are affected on the sub 0.1% level. 17.06.2014; 12:00 UTC Changes of 6.0.0 with respect to 5.3.0 Provision of additional cloud information from the AVHRR cloud mask on PMD read-out level in the MDR-1b Earthshine:CLOUD:CLOUD compound. The existing fields from PFS version 9 CLOUD_PMD_1 and CLOUD_PMD_2 are now filled with physical values for scene homogeneity and geometric cloud fraction. For details see GOME-2 newsletter # 35 at http://www.eumetsat.int/website/home/technicalbulletins/gome2/index.html For details on how to correctly apply PMD data information to main channel data please also consult the GOME-2 factsheet on spatial aliasing at Page 11 of 12

http://www.eumetsat.int/website/wcm/idc/idcplg?idcservice=get_file&ddocnam e=pdf_gome_factsheet&revisionselectionmethod=latestreleased&renditio n=web 26.06.2015; 12:00 UTC Changes of 6.1.0 with respect to 6.0.0 Improved instrument key-data addressing the contamination with Xe-line structures and reducing residuals in viewing angle direction. The main impact on the radiometric calibration is expected in channel 3. For details see GOME-2 newsletter # 36 at http://www.eumetsat.int/website/home/technicalbulletins/gome2/index.html Page 12 of 12