Sta$on 1 1. What are the 3 stages of the CELL CYCLE? Iden$fy the purpose of each and which is the longest stage. Interphase- cell growth and duplicates DNA (longest stage) Mitosis- reduc$on of chromosomes (DNA) and division on nucleus Cytokinesis- splijng of cytoplasm to create 2 cells 2. What are the 4 stages of MITOSIS? Prophase, Metaphase, Anaphase, and Telophase
Sta$on 2 3. Place the above phases in order and iden$fy their name. B- Interhase; E- Prophase; C- Metaphase; A- Anaphase; D- Telophase; F- Cytokinesis
Sta$on 3 4. Iden$fy each diagram as either plant or animal cell cytokinesis and what is created in the center of the two cells. Animal- Cleavage Furrow Plant- Cell Plate
Sta$on 4 5. Why do cells need to create new cells? Reproduc$on, Replacement, Growth, Repair 6a. List the following in order from smallest to largest. Organs, cells, $ssue, organ system Cells, $ssue, organ, organ system
Sta$on 5 6b. All cells have the same DNA. How is this possible? Mul$cellular organisms begin as a single cell that give rise to different types of cells through cell differen$a$on and cell division.
Station 6 7. All living things need energy. What is the primary source of this energy? SUN!!! 8. In photosynthesis, this primary source of energy is converted into usable energy known as ATP- Adenosine Triphospate.
Station 7 9. What is the molecule listed below? ATP 10. Label the three components of ATP below: A. Adenine Ribose (sugar) B. Phosphates C. 11. How is energy released or stored? Iden$fy where that happens. By breaking or creabng a chemical bond
Station 8 12. Complete the following equa$on that expresses the release of energy? (hint: think jar) (use the following: ADP ATP P energy) ATP ADP + P + energy 13. Expresses the storage of energy? ADP + P + energy ATP
Station 9 14. What does reactant and product mean? Reactant- something needed/required for a reacbon to take place. Product- what is being made/created from the chemical reacbon 15. Match the following words with the chemical formula. CO2 H2O C6H12O6 O2 A. Carbon dioxide CO2 B. Oxygen O2 C. Glucose C6H12O6 D. Water H2O
Station 10 16. Which cell organelle do the following occur in? A. Photosynthesis B. Cellular Respira$on Chloroplast Mitochondria
Station 11 17. Chemical equa$on for Photosynthesis: Sunlight H2O + CO2 What do plants need to survive? 18. Reactants- Products- C6H12O6 + O2 What do they create? Water, carbon dioxide, Glucose, oxygen sunlight Water, carbon dioxide, sunlight Glucose, oxygen Sunlight and water 19. In photosynthesis- creates oxygen CO2 In photosynthesis- creates carbon dioxide
Station 12 20. List the two stages of Photosynthesis. Light Dependent ReacBon and Calvin Cycle/ Dark 21. What is the purpose/goal of Photosynthesis? Create sugar/glucose (chemical energy) from the sun (solar energy) 22. What do the plants make for themselves? Glucose What is created as waste and not used by plants but we depend on it? oxygen
Station 13 23. Photosynthesis Diagram. H2O A. Sunlight CO2 D. F. B. LDR Calvin C. Cycle LDR- Light Dependent ReacBon E. O2 G. C6H12O6
Station 14 24. In the Light Dependent Reac$on, what are the reactants? Products? Sunlight + Water Oxygen + ATP 25. In the Calvin Cycle, what are the reactants? Products? Carbon Dioxide + ATP Glucose
Station 15 26. What are the other names for the Calvin Cycle? What do these tell us about the process? Light Independent ReacBon and the Dark ReacBon; Does not require sunlight
Station 16 27. Equa$on for Cellular Respira$on: What do we need to produce energy? What do we create? 28. Reactants- Products- C6H12O6 + O2 Glucose and Oxygen Glucose and Oxygen Water, carbon dioxide, and ATP H2O + CO2 + ATP Water, Carbon Dioxide, and ATP 29. In cellular respira$on- O2 creates lots of ATP. In cellular respira$on- glucose creates CO2.
Station 17 30. What is the purpose/goal of Cellular Respira$on? To create/release energy from glucose 31. Place your hand in front of your mouth and breathe out. What is made with aerobic respira$on? Water, Carbon Dioxide, ATP (heat) 32. What do we place in our bodies to create energy? Oxygen and glucose 33. Where does this energy come from? Food- energy can be obtained from carbohydrates, proteins, and lipids
Station 18 34. What is the first stage of Cellular Respira$on? Glycolysis
Station 19 35. Cellular Respira$on Diagram H. O2_ KC- Kreb s Cycle ETC- Electron Transport Chain A. A. _Glucose_ B. _Glycolysis C. C. Pyruvate (Pyruvic Acid) E. KC_ I. ETC_ D. ATP_ F. ATP_ G. G._CO2_ J. _ATP K. K._H2O_
Station 20 36. Glycolysis is the first stage of Cellular Respira$on. What are the reactants? Products? 37. In the Krebs Cycle, what are the reactants? Products? Glucose Pyruvic Acid Pyruvic Acid (Pyruvate) CO2 + ATP 38. In the Electron Transport Chain, what are the reactants? Products? O2 H2O + ATP (lots!)
Station 21 39. Place the following in the flow diagram: a. ATP released b. glucose released c. makes CO2 d. makes O2 e. Releases energy f. Stores energy LEFT Photosynthesis RIGHT A, C, E B, D, F Cellular Respira$on